CN100508307C - Compression joint device - Google Patents

Compression joint device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100508307C
CN100508307C CNB2005101138556A CN200510113855A CN100508307C CN 100508307 C CN100508307 C CN 100508307C CN B2005101138556 A CNB2005101138556 A CN B2005101138556A CN 200510113855 A CN200510113855 A CN 200510113855A CN 100508307 C CN100508307 C CN 100508307C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric wire
pressing component
blade
terminal
plug
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CNB2005101138556A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1764024A (en
Inventor
矢川博
铃木智
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TE Connectivity Corp
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Tyco Electronics AMP KK
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Publication of CN1764024A publication Critical patent/CN1764024A/en
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Publication of CN100508307C publication Critical patent/CN100508307C/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a crimp device which is suitable for manufacturing various harnesses capable of preventing extreme deformation and damage of an electric wire covering, and which is superior in productivity. The crimp device 1 is provided with a first pressurizing member 41 having one stuffer blade 43 to crimp an electric wire W to a terminal 70, and a second pressurizing member 42 having two stuffer blades 44a, 44b in order to crimp two electric wires W different from the electric wire W. In order that a pitch P2 between the two stuffer blades 44a, 44b of the second pressurizing member 42 and the pitch P1 between one stuffer blade 44b of the second pressurizing member 42 and the staffer blade 43 of the first pressurizing member 41 will have the same size, the first pressurizing member 41 and the second pressurizing member 42 are arranged adjacently. The first pressurizing member 41 and the second pressurizing member 42 are respectively capable of acting independently.

Description

Compression bonding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compression bonding apparatus, be used for electric wire crimp to terminal.
Background technology
So far, still with methods of attachment such as pressure welding and crimping as the method that electric wire is connected with terminal.Owing to consider that from the productivity viewpoint that connects operation the crimping in these methods of attachment is more favourable, thereby uses crimping mostly.
In the electric wire crimp operation of the terminal in multipole relatively electrical cnnector, pay attention to productivity, therefore general the employing is crimped onto electric wire on the terminal of whole electrodes in batches; Or not on whole electrode terminals but electric wire is crimped onto in batches on the terminal of regulation number; Or ground of electric wire is crimped onto method on the terminal.
Previously known being used for has as shown in Figure 9 (with reference to patent documentation 1) with electric wire crimp to the compression bonding apparatus on the terminal of electrical cnnector.
Compression bonding apparatus shown in Figure 9 has press type assembly 101, this press type assembly 101 is being provided with the pressing component 110 that the energy easy on and off sets movably.On the pressing component 110, towards below a plurality of plugs that electric wire W is crimped onto on the terminal 130 be set highlightedly filling out blade 111.And on pressing component 110, also be provided with a plurality of and plug fill out blade 111 in abutting connection with the pins 112 that set, a plurality of pins 112 are all the time from lower end that plug is filled out blade 111 highlightedly by bullet downwards.And, each pin width of 112 roughly equates with the width of the chamber 121 of the skeleton 120 of accommodating terminal 130.
Can in batches electric wire W be crimped onto with this compression bonding apparatus on the terminal 130 of regulation number or and be crimped onto successively on the terminal 130 one one of electric wire W.And, because when crimping, pin 112 prevents that next door 122 between the chamber 121 of skeleton 120 from expanding laterally and opens, thereby the expansion of terminal 130 is opened when being formed for admitting the otch that is arranged on the interior side pressing tablet (not shown) of pressing component 110 just can prevent crimping on needn't next door 122.
No. the 3331185th, [patent documentation 1] Japanese patent gazette
But, recent years, the miniaturization with multipole connector that is installed on the equipment such as office apparatus or electronic equipments has had bigger progress, it is minimum also just requiring the spacing between the terminal in these connectors therewith mutually everywhere.And, consider, softer electric wire (below, be called environment-friendly electric wire) will be used for the material that electric wire coats from environmental issue, promptly, require to use the degree of the electric wire that the material that will not contain the halogen additive is used to coat also to improve.
Figure 10 represents this example that multipole connector is arranged.This connector 201 has: the skeleton 210 of insulating properties, be housed in a plurality of terminals 220 among a plurality of (being provided with 5 in illustrated embodiment) terminal accommodating chamber 211a~211e set on this skeleton 210 respectively.And, in the both sides of skeleton 210 rear ends (front end among Figure 10), each terminal accommodating chamber 211a~211e electric wire fastener 212a~212f is being set.Each electric wire fastener 212a~212f card only is crimped on the electric wire W on the pressure contact portion 221 of terminal 220, prevents that the electric wire W that is crimped from deviating from from terminal accommodating chamber 211a~211e.Form elastic tongue piece 213 the both sides of each electric wire fastener 212a~212f (about electric wire fastener 212f, the 212a of end, only in the terminal accommodating chamber side), be used for preventing that the electric wire W that is crimped from deviating from from terminal accommodating chamber 211a~211e.
When being crimped onto many wires W on the terminal 220 in batches,, there being the coating Wb that makes electric wire W to be out of shape, to break and making situations such as heart line Wa exposes fully for example with compression bonding apparatus shown in Figure 9, when being crimped onto many wires W on the terminal 220 in batches.This is because the spacing (spacing between the electric wire fastener of adjacency) between the terminal 220 of connector 201 is minimum and the material of the coating Wb that is used for electric wire W that proposed by environmental issue is softer and form than the elastic tongue piece 213 that forms skeleton 210.
Below, with reference to Figure 10 explanation when being crimped onto many wires W on the terminal 210 in batches, the distortion appearance of the coating Wb of electric wire W (among Figure 10, for convenience, represented from the rightest process 1, carry out left, according to priority many wires W is crimped onto process on the terminal, from process 1 to process 5, all occur in phenomenon terminal accommodating chamber 11a~211e).
In process 1, earlier electric wire W is positioned at the top of connector 201, do not make the plug of compression bonding apparatus fill out blade 230 and contact with electric wire W, electric wire W is contacted with elastic tongue piece 213.
In process 2, make plug fill out blade 230 and descend, electric wire W is pressed to the below, the upper portion of the elastic tongue piece 213 of the interior both sides of electric wire W and this chamber 211b is contacted.
Then, in process 3, make plug fill out blade 230 and further descends, W further pushes downwards with electric wire, by the elastic tongue piece 213 of the both sides in the chamber 211c coating Wb is out of shape slightly.Because at this moment electric wire W also enters into terminal accommodating chamber 211b, the 211d (figure not expression) of adjacency, thereby the electric wire fastener 212c, the 212d that are positioned at the both sides of terminal accommodating chamber 211c do not expand to terminal accommodating chamber 211b, the 211d side of adjacency and do not open.
Then, in process 4, make plug fill out blade 230 and further descends, W further pushes downwards with electric wire, is made by the elastic tongue piece 213 of both sides to coat Wb and further be out of shape, and makes the lower end that coats Wb be lower than elastic tongue piece 213 ground slightly and gives prominence to downwards.
At last, in process 5, make plug fill out blade 230 and drop to bottom, W further pushes downwards with electric wire, is made by the elastic tongue piece 213 of both sides to coat Wb and break, according to the occasion difference, have heart line Wa is exposed fully.
On the other hand, when being crimped onto ground of electric wire W on the terminal 210 successively, for example with compression bonding apparatus shown in Figure 9, during with ground of electric wire W crimping successively, can avoid making electric wire W coating Wb distortion, break and danger that heart line Wa is exposed fully.This is because in the process of crimping, because being in the electric wire fastener of the terminal accommodating chamber both sides of accommodating the electric wire W that will be crimped opens to its both sides expansion, have only elastic tongue piece 213 to deform, thereby remedied the coating Wb that makes electric wire W and deform, break and shortcoming that heart line Wa is exposed fully.And, use the above-mentioned method that ground of electric wire W is crimped onto successively on the terminal 210, the multiple electric wirings such as staggered form electric wiring that can also make electric wiring or electric wire is intersected with the room of not inserting terminal.
But, with above-mentioned ground of electric wire W being crimped onto successively method on the terminal 210, making the significantly reduced problem of productivity.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, made the present invention in order to solve the above problems, its objective is provides a kind of extreme distortion, damage that can prevent that electric wire from coating, and is applicable to manufacturing productivity compression bonding apparatus good, multiple electric wiring.
In order to solve above-mentioned purpose, compression bonding apparatus of the present invention, it is characterized in that, be provided with the 1st pressing component and the 2nd pressing component, above-mentioned the 1st pressing component has 1 and is used for electric wire crimp is filled out blade to the plug on the terminal, above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component has 2 plugs and fills out blade, is used for crimping 2 wires different with said wires; Above-mentioned the 1st pressing component and above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component are configured to above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component in abutting connection with ground plug is filled out spacing and a plug of above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component between the blade, and to fill out the spacing that the plug of blade and above-mentioned the 1st pressing component fills out between the blade identical, and above-mentioned the 1st pressing component and above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component can move independently of one another.
According to compression bonding apparatus of the present invention, because the 1st pressing component and the 2nd pressing component can move independently of one another, thereby can carry out various crimping with the combination in any of the 1st pressing component and the 2nd pressing component, for example, to the electric wire of coating, fill out the 2nd pressing component crimping simultaneously 2 wires of blade with having 2 plugs with common hardness; Electric wire (for example environment-friendly electric wire), usefulness with soft coating had the 1st pressing component crimping 1 wire that 1 plug is filled out blade; Even adjacent electric wire is carried out the also not coating of the hardness of degree of injury of crimping, also can fill out the 1st pressing component of blade and have two pressing component crimping simultaneously 3 wires such as the 2nd pressing component that 2 plugs are filled out blade with having 1 plug to having in batches.Therefore, can provide a kind of can be according to the kind of the kind of electric wire or electric wiring (connector) and select only crimping blade number all the time, prevent extreme deformation, damage that electric wire coats, and be applicable to manufacturing productivity compression bonding apparatus good, multiple electric wiring.
To fill out the spacing that the plug of blade and above-mentioned the 1st pressing component fills out between the blade identical because above-mentioned the 1st pressing component and above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component are configured to a plug of spacing between the blade of above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component and above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component in abutting connection with ground, thereby with having the 2nd welded part that 2 plugs the fill out blade occasion of crimping 2 wires simultaneously, with with having the 1st welded part that 1 plug fills out blade and having under the occasion of two pressing component crimping simultaneously 3 wires such as the 2nd welded part that 2 plugs fill out blade, the spacing that plug is filled out between the blade does not have difference, can select any one compression bonding method.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the brief strabismus map of the execution mode of compression bonding apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the major part of compression bonding apparatus shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is that explanation is filled out the key diagram of appearance of the 1st pressing component crimping 1 wire of blade with having 1 plug.
Fig. 4 is that explanation is filled out the key diagram of appearance of the 2nd pressing component crimping 2 wires of blade with having 2 plugs.
Fig. 5 is that explanation is filled out the 1st pressing component of blade and had the key diagram of appearance that 2 plugs are filled out two welded part crimping 3 wires such as the 2nd pressing component of blade with having 1 plug.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of multipole electric wiring.
Fig. 7 is in the crimping operation of expression multipole electric wiring shown in Figure 6, the general configuration diagram of the connector at crimping initial stage, electric wire and the 1st, the 2nd pressing component.
Fig. 8 is the key diagram of the compression bonding method of explanation multipole electric wiring shown in Figure 6.
Fig. 9 is the key diagram with the compression bonding apparatus of electric wire crimp to the terminal before the explanation.
Figure 10 is the key diagram that explanation has an example of multipole connector.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described.Fig. 1 is the brief strabismus map of the execution mode of compression bonding apparatus of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the major part of compression bonding apparatus shown in Figure 1.Fig. 3 is that explanation is filled out the key diagram of appearance of the 1st pressing component crimping 1 wire of blade with having 1 plug.Fig. 4 is that explanation is filled out the key diagram of appearance of the 2nd pressing component crimping 2 wires of blade with having 2 plugs.Fig. 5 is that explanation is filled out the 1st pressing component of blade and had the key diagram of appearance that 2 plugs are filled out two pressing component crimping 3 wires such as the 2nd pressing component of blade with having 1 plug.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, compression bonding apparatus 1 is provided with: the connector support unit 10 that support a plurality of connectors 50, can move to the arrow A direction; Supporting electric wire W, can be towards the electric wire support unit 20 that moves with the unidirectional arrow B direction of arrow A direction; The Line guidance parts 30 that electric wire W is guided; Electric wire W is crimped on welded part 40 on the terminal set on the connector 50 70 (with reference to Fig. 3).
Tooth bar 11 that upper limb is formed with tooth 12 is being set on the connector support unit 10, this tooth 12 is with pinion 13 engagements and the connector support unit 10 that is supporting a plurality of connectors 50 is moved to the arrow A direction.
Tooth bar 21 that lower edge is formed with tooth 22 is installed on the electric wire support unit 20, this tooth 21 is with pinion 23 engagements and the electric wire support unit 20 of many wires of supporting W is moved to the arrow B direction.
Be formed with a plurality of comb shape teeth 31 that electric wire W is guided in the lower end of Line guidance parts 30.Between the comb shape tooth 31 of adjacency, form otch 32, electric wire W and following plug are filled out blade 43,44a, 44b can pass through these otch 32, form at the upper limb of this otch 32 and cut off blade 33, cut off that blade 33 is filled out blade 43 with plug, 44a, 44b move ordinatedly and electric wire W is cut off.
Welded part 40 is provided with the 1st pressing component 41 and the 2nd pressing component 42, and above-mentioned the 1st pressing component 41 has 1 and is used for the plug that electric wire W is crimped onto on the terminal 70 is filled out blade 43; Above-mentioned the 2nd welded part 42 has 2 plugs and fills out blade 44a, 44b, is used for the crimping 2 wire Ws different with said wires W.Here, the 1st pressing component 41 and the 2nd pressing component 42 in abutting connection be configured to the 2nd pressing component 42 2 plugs fill out spacing P2 between blade 44a, the 44b, to fill out the spacing P1 that the plug of blade 44b and the 1st pressing component 41 fills out between the blade 43 identical with a plug of the 2nd pressing component 42.And, the 1st pressing component 41 and the 2nd pressing component 42 can move (can along the arrow C direction action that intersects vertically with the arrow A direction) independently of one another.The 1st pressing component 41 is connected and is used to make the 1st pressing component 41 to be connected along the 1st oil cylinder 45, the 2 pressing components 42 of the arrow C direction action that intersects vertically with the arrow A direction to be used to make 2nd oil cylinder 46 of the 2nd pressing component 42 along the arrow C direction action that intersects vertically with the arrow A direction.
Below with reference to Fig. 3, the structure that is supported in the connector 50 on the connector support unit 10 is described.
Connector 50 is provided with skeleton 60 and a plurality of terminal 70 of insulating properties, and a plurality of terminals 70 are housed in respectively in each of a plurality of (being 5 in the present embodiment) terminal accommodating chamber 61a~61e set on the above-mentioned skeleton 60.And, in both sides skeleton 60 rear ends (front end among Fig. 3), each terminal accommodating chamber 61a~61e electric wire fastener 62a~62f is being set.Each electric wire fastener 62a~62f card only is crimped into the electric wire W on the pressure contact portion 71 of terminal 70, prevents that the electric wire W that is crimped from deviating from from terminal accommodating chamber 61a~61e.The both sides of each electric wire fastener 62a~62f (about end electric wire fastener 62f, 62a, only in the terminal accommodating chamber side) form elastic tongue piece 63, deviate from from terminal accommodating chamber 61a~61e with the electric wire W that prevents to be crimped.
Below, with reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, the method for using compression bonding apparatus 1, electric wire W is crimped onto on the terminal 70 of connector 50 is described.
The explanation apparatus has 1 plug to fill out the occasion of the 1st pressing component 41 crimping 1 wire W of blade 43 earlier.At first, connector support unit 10 terminal 70 that moves to regulation along the arrow A direction is positioned at the plug of the 1st pressing component 41 and fills out the corresponding position of blade 43.And, the electric wire support unit 20 electric wire W that moves to regulation along the arrow B direction is positioned at fills out the corresponding position of blade 43 with the plug of the 1st pressing component 41.
Then, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the 1st pressing component 41 is moved along the arrow C direction by the 1st oil cylinder 45.So, plug fills out blade 43 and pushes electric wire W, as shown in Figure 3, the top of elastic tongue piece 63 of the electric wire fastener 62c, the 62d that are positioned at both sides of electric wire W and the terminal accommodating chamber 61c that is accommodating the terminal 70 that is positioned (be not limited to accommodating the terminal accommodating chamber 61c of the terminal 70 that is positioned, also can be other chamber, in Fig. 3, electric wire W has been housed among terminal accommodating chamber 61a, the 61b) is contacted.
Then, when making plug fill out blade 43 further when the arrow C direction is advanced, further push electric wire W, on the pressure contact portion 71 of terminal 70 in the beginning crimping, by the elastic tongue piece 63 of the both sides of electric wire W, make and coat Wb and be out of shape slightly.At this moment, because a crimping 1 wire W, electric wire W does not enter into and terminal accommodating chamber 61b, the 61d of terminal accommodating chamber 61c adjacency, thereby electric wire fastener 62c, the 62d of both sides that is positioned at terminal accommodating chamber 61c be respectively to arrow D, E direction, promptly, expand to terminal accommodating chamber 61b, the 61d side of adjacency and to open.Therefore, along with elastic tongue piece 63 to arrow F, G direction, promptly, expand to the width at the strain of electric wire fastener 62c, 62d side, position that electric wire W passes through and to open, the damage of the coating Wb of electric wire W alleviates during crimping.Even like this at the soft electric wire of crimping, for example under the occasion of crimping environment-friendly electric wire, also can not damage the coating Wb of electric wire W.
Then, when making plug fill out blade 43 to advance to the final position, the crimping of electric wire W is finished.When the crimping of electric wire W finished, elastic tongue piece 63 revert on the original position, and restriction electric wire W deviates from.And electric wire W is cut off by cutting off blade 33.
Below, the occasion of electric wire W that has 2 plugs to fill out 2 adjacency of the 2nd pressing component 42 crimping simultaneously of blade 44a, 44b to use describes.At first, the terminal 70 that makes connector support unit 10 move to regulation along the arrow A direction is positioned at the plug of the 2nd pressing component 42 and fills out the corresponding position of blade 44a, 44b, and, the electric wire support unit 20 electric wire W that moves to regulation along the arrow B direction is positioned at the plug of the 2nd pressing component 42 and fills out the corresponding position of blade 44a, 44b.
Then, the 2nd pressing component 42 is moved along the direction identical with the arrow C direction by the 2nd oil cylinder 46.So, 2 plugs fill out blade 44a, 44b and push electric wire W, as shown in Figure 4, electric wire W (is not limited to accommodating terminal accommodating chamber 61c, the 61d of the terminal 70 that is positioned with the terminal accommodating chamber 61c, the 61d that are accommodating the terminal 70 that is positioned, also can be other the chamber of accommodating, in Fig. 4, electric wire W has been housed among terminal accommodating chamber 61a, the 61b) the top of elastic tongue piece 63 of the electric wire fastener 62c that is positioned at both sides, 62d, 62d, 62e contact.
Then, when making 2 plugs fill out blade 44a, 44b further to advance, 2 wire W are further pushed and make on the pressure contact portion 71 of terminal 70 in the beginning crimping, by the elastic tongue piece 63 of the both sides of each wire W coat Wb and be out of shape slightly.At this moment, owing to be that 2 wire W to adjacency carry out electric wire fastener 62d between crimping thereby the 2 wire W and do not tilt, are arranged on elastic tongue piece 63 on the electric wire fastener 62d just to arrow H, I direction strain.Therefore, contact with this elastic tongue piece 63 coating Wb distortion of electric wire W of a side is big slightly, even using under the occasion of soft environment-friendly electric wire etc., the problem (according to the size of the spacing of terminal 70, also have do not damage environment-friendly electric wire) of the coating Wb of damage electric wire W is arranged also.Therewith relatively, since electric wire W do not enter into the terminal accommodating chamber 61b of terminal accommodating chamber 61c adjacency and with the terminal accommodating chamber 61e of terminal accommodating chamber 61d adjacency, thereby the terminal fastener 62e that is positioned at the electric wire fastener 62c of terminal accommodating chamber 61c one side and is positioned at terminal accommodating chamber 61d one side is just respectively towards arrow J, K direction, promptly, expand to terminal accommodating chamber 61b, 61e side and to open.Therefore, along with being arranged on elastic tongue piece 63 on electric wire fastener 62c and the electric wire fastener 62e to arrow L, M direction, promptly, to the strain of electric wire fastener 62c, 62e side, because the width at the position that electric wire W passes through expands opens, thereby the distortion of the coating Wb of the electric wire W of the side that contacts with this elastic tongue piece 63 is slightly little.Therefore, even under the occasion of using soft environment-friendly electric wire, also can not damage the coating Wb of electric wire W.
Then, fill out blade 44a, when 44b advances to the final position, the crimping of 2 wire W finished when 2 plugs.When the crimping of 2 wire W finished, elastic tongue piece 63 revert on the original position, limits deviating from of 2 wire W.And by cutting off blade 33 with each wire W cut-out.
Below, have 1 plug to fill out the 1st pressing component 41 of blade 43 and the occasion that has 2 plugs to fill out the 2nd pressing component 42 of blade 44a, 44b, the 3 wire W of crimping simultaneously describes to use, terminal 70 initial, that make connector support unit 10 move to regulation along the arrow A direction is positioned at the plug of the 1st pressing component 41 to be filled out blade 43, fills out the corresponding position of blade 44a, 44b with the plug of the 2nd pressing component 42.And, electric wire W that electric wire support unit 20 is moved to regulation along the arrow B direction is positioned at the plug of the 1st pressing component 41 and fills out blade 43, fills out the corresponding position of blade 44a, 44b with the plug of the 2nd pressing component 42.
Then, by the 1st oil cylinder the 45, the 2nd oil cylinder 46 the 1st pressing component 41 the 2nd pressing component 4 is side by side moved along the direction identical with the arrow C direction respectively.So, 3 plugs fill out blade 43,44a, 44b and push electric wire W simultaneously, as shown in Figure 5, elastic tongue piece 63 tops of the electric wire fastener 62b that is positioned at both sides of electric wire W and the terminal accommodating chamber 61b, 61c, the 61d (being not limited to accommodating terminal accommodating chamber 61b, 61c, the 61d of the terminal 70 that is positioned, also can be other the chamber of accommodating) that are accommodating the terminal 70 that is positioned, 62c, 62c, 62d, 62d, 62e contact.
Then, when making 3 plugs fill out blade 43,44a, 44b further to advance, just further push 3 wire W and on the pressure contact portion 71 of terminal 70 in the beginning crimping, by the elastic tongue piece 63 of the both sides of each wire W, make and coat Wb and be out of shape slightly.At this moment, with regard to the electric wire W of the central authorities in being inserted in terminal accommodating chamber 61c, because 2 wire W of both sides also are in the crimping thereby the electric wire fastener 62c between the electric wire W on the electric wire W of central authorities and right side does not tilt, and, the electric wire fastener 62d between the electric wire W in the electric wire W of central authorities and left side do not tilt yet.Therefore, the elastic tongue piece 63 that is arranged on the elastic tongue piece 63 of the terminal accommodating chamber 61c side on the electric wire fastener 62c and is arranged on the terminal accommodating chamber 61c side on the electric wire fastener 62d is just respectively to arrow N, O direction strain.Therefore, with regard to the electric wire W of central authorities, owing to be used to insert the passage of electric wire and not expand and open, thereby it is big to coat the distortion of Wb.Even therefore using soft environment-friendly electric wire and having under the occasion of electric wire of common hardness, also there is damage to coat the problem (according to the size of the spacing of terminal 70, also have do not damage these electric wires) of Wb.Therewith relatively, with regard to the electric wire W in the electric wire W on right side and left side, produce the same effect of occasion with above-mentioned 2 wire W crimping simultaneously.
Then, when plug fill out blade 43,44a, when 44b advances to the final position, the crimping of 3 wire W finishes.When the crimping of 3 wire W finished, elastic tongue piece 63 revert on the original position, limits deviating from of 3 wire W.And by cutting off blade 33 with each wire W cut-out.
And, on the whole terminals 70 that electric wire W are crimped onto connector 50 time, the crimping of the crimping of the crimping of 1 above-mentioned wire W, 2 wire W and 3 wire W at random can be made up and carry out crimping.
For example, to the electric wire of coating, fill out the 2nd pressing component 42 crimping simultaneously 2 wire W of blade 44a, 44b with being provided with 2 plugs with common hardness, to prevent to coat the damage of Wb, production efficiency is improved.Can also be to electric wire with soft coating (for example, environment-friendly electric wire) W, with being provided with the 1st pressing component 41 crimping 1 wire W that 1 plug is filled out blade 43, to prevent to coat the damage of Wb.And to having the electric wire W of hard coating, can fill out the 1st pressing component 41 of blade 43 and be provided with 2 plugs and fill out two pressing components such as the 2nd pressing component 42 of blade 44a, 44b and simultaneously 3 wire W are pushed with being provided with 1 plug, so that production efficiency is further improved.
And, be the connector 50 of common size to the spacing between those terminals 70, fill out the 2nd pressing component 42 crimping simultaneously 2 wire W of blade 44a, 44b with being provided with 2 plugs, can prevent to coat the damage of Wb, can enhance productivity simultaneously.And, to the closely spaced connector 50 between those terminals 70, with being provided with the 1st pressing component 41 crimping in turn 1 wire W that 1 plug is filled out blade 43, can prevent to coat the damage of Wb.And, the connector 50 big to the spacing between those terminals 70, fill out the 1st pressing component 41 of blade 43 and be provided with two pressing component crimping simultaneously 3 wire W such as the 2nd pressing component 42 that 2 plugs are filled out blade 44a, 44b with being provided with 1 plug, can enhance productivity.
Like this, if according to present embodiment, then can provide a kind of compression bonding apparatus, can select only crimping blade number all the time according to the kind of the kind of electric wire W or electric wiring (connector 50), when can prevent that electric wire from coating the extreme deformation of Wb and damage, be suitable for making the good multiple electric wiring of production performance most.
Since be with the 1st pressing component 41 and the 2nd pressing component 42 in abutting connection be configured to the 2nd pressing component 42 plug fill out blade 44a, spacing P2 between the 44b, to fill out the spacing P1 that the plug of blade 44b and the 1st pressing component 41 fills out between the blade 43 identical with a plug of the 2nd pressing component 42, thereby filling out blade 44a with being provided with 2 plugs, during the 2nd pressing component 42 crimping simultaneously 2 wire W of 44b, with filling out the 1st pressing component 41 of blade 43 and be provided with 2 plugs and filling out blade 44a with being provided with 1 plug, during the 2nd pressing component 42 crimping simultaneously 3 wire W of 44b, the spacing that plug is filled out between the blade does not have difference, can select any one compression bonding method.
Below, with reference to Fig. 6 Fig. 8 the example of 1 compression bonding method is described.This compression bonding method be to use present embodiment compression bonding apparatus, on a multipole electric wiring (be provided with the electric wiring of a plurality of connectors, a side of this connector has the terminal of more number of poles, the terminal that opposite side has less number of poles), carry out.Fig. 6 is the vertical view of multipole electric wiring.Fig. 7 is connector, the electric wire and the 1st at crimping initial stage, the general configuration diagram of the 2nd pressing component.Fig. 8 is the key diagram of explanation compression bonding method.Among Fig. 6~Fig. 8, omitted the diagram that is arranged on the whole terminals on the 1st~the 3rd connector 50a, 50b, the 50c.
In Fig. 6, multipole electric wiring is provided with: be provided with one distolateral, with No. 8 position make the room 10 polar forms the 1st connector 50a, be arranged on that another is distolateral, No. 5 position made 6 polar forms the 2nd connector 50b in room and be arranged on another distolateral, 4 polar forms the 3rd connector 50c.And, each terminal of the 1st position~the 6th position of the 1st connector 50a is connected with electric wire W1~W5 accordingly with terminal, the terminal of the 4th position, the terminal of the 3rd position, the terminal of the 2nd position and the terminal of the 1st position of the 6th position of the 2nd connector 50b respectively.And the terminal of the terminal of the terminal of the terminal of the 6th position of the 1st connector 50a, the 7th position, the 9th position and the 10th position is connected with electric wire W6~W9 accordingly with terminal, the terminal of the 4th position, the terminal of the 2nd position and the terminal of the 1st position of the 3rd position of the 3rd connector 50c respectively.The clad material of electric wire W1~W9 is made of harder material.
When being crimped onto electric wire W1~W9 on each terminal, earlier from initial position shown in Figure 7, make the 1st connector 50a~the 3rd connector 50c move to the position shown in Fig. 8 (A) along the arrow B direction along arrow A direction, electric wire W1~W9.The 1st connector 50a~the 3rd connector 50c by connector support unit 10 (with reference to Fig. 1) move it, electric wire W1~W9 moves it by electric wire support unit 20 (with reference to Fig. 1).On the position shown in Fig. 8 (A), side at one end, the terminal of the 1st of the 1st connector 50a~the 3rd position is positioned at the plug that 2 plugs of the 2nd pressing component 42 are filled out blade 44a, 44b and the 1st pressing component 41 fills out the corresponding respectively position of blade 43.And, distolateral at another, the terminal of the 6th position of the 2nd connector 50b is positioned at the plug of the 1st pressing component 41 fills out blade 43 corresponding positions.And, side at one end, each wire W1, W2, W3 is positioned at fills out the corresponding respectively position of blade 43 with the plug that 2 plugs of the 2nd pressing component 42 are filled out blade 44a, 44b and the 1st pressing component 41.And, distolateral at another, electric wire W1 is positioned at the plug of the 1st pressing component 41 and fills out blade 43 corresponding positions.
Then, at one end side, respectively by the 1st oil cylinder 45 (with reference to Fig. 1) and the 2nd oil cylinder 46 make the 1st pressing component 41 and the 2nd pressing component 42 (with reference to Fig. 1) side by side the direction of arrow in Fig. 8 (A) move.Thus, make 3 plugs fill out blade 43,44a, 44b carry out crimping to 3 wire W1, W2, W3, and electric wire W1, W2, W3 are crimped onto on each terminal of the 1st of the 1st connector 50a~the 3rd position simultaneously.And, distolateral at another, by the 1st oil cylinder 45 direction of arrow of the 1st pressing component 41 in Fig. 8 (A) is moved.Thus, make 1 plug fill out 43 couples 1 wire W1 of blade to carry out crimping, electric wire W1 is crimped onto on the terminal of the 6th position of the 2nd connector 50b.
Then, make the 1st connector 50a~the 3rd connector 50c from the initial position shown in Fig. 8 (A) move to the position shown in Fig. 8 (B), (guarantor draws together the electric wire that is crimped) moves to the position shown in Fig. 8 (B) from the initial position shown in Fig. 8 (A) to make electric wire W1~W9.On the position shown in Fig. 8 (B), side at one end, the terminal of the 4th and the 5th position of the 1st connector 50a is positioned at 2 plugs of the 2nd pressing component 42 fills out the corresponding respectively position of blade 44a, 44b.And, distolateral at another, each terminal of the 4th of the 2nd connector 50b~the 2nd position is positioned at the plug of filling out blade 44a, 44b and the 1st pressing component 41 with 2 plugs of the 2nd pressing component 42 and fills out blade 43 corresponding positions.And, side at one end, each wire W4, W5 are positioned at 2 plugs of the 2nd pressing component 42 and fill out the corresponding respectively position of blade 44a, 44b.And, distolateral at another, each wire W2~W4 is positioned at the plug of filling out blade 44a, 44b and the 1st pressing component 41 with 2 plugs of the 2nd pressing component 42 and fills out blade 43 corresponding positions.
Then, at one end side, 2 plugs are filled out blade 44a, 44b and pushed 2 wire W4, W5, electric wire W4, W5 are crimped onto on each terminal of the 4th, the 5th position of the 1st connector 50a simultaneously.And,, 2 plug distolateral at another fill out blade 44a, 44b and 1 plug and fill out blade 43 and push 3 wire W2~W4 respectively, and electric wire W2~W4 is crimped onto on each terminal of the 4th of the 2nd connector 50b~the 2nd position simultaneously.
Follow, make electric wire W1~W9 (guarantor draws together the electric wire that is crimped) move to the position shown in Fig. 8 (C), make the 1st connector 50a~the 3rd connector 50c move to the position shown in Fig. 8 (C) from the position shown in Fig. 8 (B) from the position shown in Fig. 8 (B).On the position shown in Fig. 8 (C), side at one end, the terminal of the 6th position of the 1st connector 50a is positioned at 1 plug of the 1st pressing component 41 fills out the corresponding position of blade 43.And, distolateral at another, the 1st terminal of the 2nd connector 50b is positioned at 1 plug of the 1st pressing component 41 fills out blade 43 corresponding positions.And, side at one end, electric wire W6 is positioned at 1 plug of the 1st pressing component 41 and fills out the corresponding position of blade 43.And, distolateral at another, electric wire W5 is positioned at 1 plug of the 1st pressing component 41 and fills out blade 43 corresponding positions.
Then, at one end side, 1 plug are filled out blade 43 and pushed 1 wire W6, electric wire W6 is crimped onto on the terminal of the 6th position of the 1st connector 50a.And,, 1 plug distolateral at another fill out blade 43 and push 1 wire W5, electric wire W5 is crimped onto on the terminal of the 1st position of the 2nd connector 50b.
Then, make the 1st connector 50a~the 3rd connector 50c move on the position shown in Fig. 8 (D), electric wire W1W9 (guarantor draws together the electric wire that is crimped) is moved on the position shown in Fig. 8 (D) from the initial position shown in Fig. 8 (C) from the initial position shown in Fig. 8 (C).On the position shown in Fig. 8 (D), side at one end, the terminal of the 7th position of the 1st connector 50a is positioned at 1 plug of the 1st pressing component 41 fills out the corresponding position of blade 43.And, distolateral at another, each terminal of the 4th of the 3rd connector 50c~the 2nd position is positioned at the plug of filling out blade 44a, 44b and the 1st pressing component 41 with 2 plugs of the 2nd pressing component 42 and fills out blade 43 corresponding positions.And, side at one end, electric wire W7 is positioned at 1 plug of the 1st pressing component 41 and fills out the corresponding position of blade 43.And, distolateral at another, each wire W6~W8 is positioned at the plug of filling out blade 44a, 44b and the 1st pressing component 41 with 2 plugs of the 2nd pressing component 42 and fills out blade 43 corresponding positions.
Then, at one end side, 1 plug are filled out blade 43 and pushed 1 wire W7, electric wire W7 is crimped onto on the terminal of the 7th position of the 1st connector 50a.And,, 2 plug distolateral at another fill out blade 44a, 44b and 1 plug and fill out blade 43 and push 3 wire W6~W8, electric wire W6~W8 is crimped onto simultaneously on each terminal of the 4th of the 3rd connector 50b~the 2nd position.
At last, make the 1st connector 50a~the 3rd connector 50c move on the position shown in Fig. 8 (E), electric wire W1~W9 (guarantor draws together the electric wire that is crimped) is moved on the position shown in Fig. 8 (E) from the initial position shown in Fig. 8 (D) from the initial position shown in Fig. 8 (D).On the position shown in Fig. 8 (E), side at one end, the terminal of the 9th and the 10th position of the 1st connector 50a is positioned at 2 plugs of the 2nd pressing component 42 fills out the corresponding position of blade 44a, 44b.And, distolateral at another, the terminal of the 1st position of the 3rd connector 50c is positioned at the plug of the 1st pressing component 41 fills out blade 43 corresponding positions.And, side at one end, electric wire W8, W9 are positioned at separately with 2 plugs of the 2nd pressing component 42 and fill out the corresponding position of blade 44a, 44b.And, distolateral at another, electric wire W9 is positioned at the plug of the 1st pressing component 41 and fills out blade 43 corresponding positions.
Then, at one end side, 2 plugs are filled out blade 44a, 44b and pushed 2 wire W8, W9, electric wire W8, W9 are crimped onto simultaneously on each terminal of the 9th, the 10th position of the 1st connector 50a.And,, 1 plug distolateral at another fill out blade 43 and push 1 wire W9, electric wire W9 is crimped onto on the terminal of the 1st position of the 3rd connector 50b.
More than, though embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, the present invention is not limited thereto, can carry out all changes and improvement.
For example, the shape of connector supporting arrangement 10, electric wire supporting arrangement 20, Line guidance parts 30 or structure are not limited to illustrated style.
And, the compression bonding apparatus 1 of present embodiment can also be used for the crimping of the terminal beyond the multipole electric wiring shown in Figure 6.

Claims (1)

1. compression bonding apparatus, it is characterized in that, be provided with the 1st pressing component and the 2nd pressing component, above-mentioned the 1st pressing component has 1 and is used for electric wire crimp is filled out blade to the plug on the terminal, above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component has 2 plugs and fills out blade, is used for crimping 2 wires different with said wires; Above-mentioned the 1st pressing component and above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component are configured to above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component in abutting connection with ground plug is filled out spacing and a plug of above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component between the blade, and to fill out the spacing that the plug of blade and above-mentioned the 1st pressing component fills out between the blade identical, and above-mentioned the 1st pressing component and above-mentioned the 2nd pressing component can move independently of one another.
CNB2005101138556A 2004-10-22 2005-10-21 Compression joint device Expired - Fee Related CN100508307C (en)

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CN102983479A (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-03-20 苏州统旭自动化科技有限公司 Crimping cutting die structure for puncturing crimping machine
CN109861054B (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-11-12 深圳市君铭律科技有限公司 A kind of transformer gear controller electric-connected socket automatic assembly equipment
CN110797726B (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-11-06 广东世和电气有限公司 Wiring terminal correction molding press and using method

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CN1143842A (en) * 1995-07-10 1997-02-26 住友电装株式会社 Terminal and cramping connector
US6220874B1 (en) * 1998-03-26 2001-04-24 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Wire harness assembly
JP3331185B2 (en) * 1999-03-19 2002-10-07 タイコエレクトロニクスアンプ株式会社 Pressure welding device and pressure welding method
CN1407674A (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-04-02 安普泰科电子有限公司 Wire pressed connecting device with variable space mechanism
EP1323853A1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-02 Superba (Société Anonyme) Method and apparatus for crimping yarns

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1143842A (en) * 1995-07-10 1997-02-26 住友电装株式会社 Terminal and cramping connector
US6220874B1 (en) * 1998-03-26 2001-04-24 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Wire harness assembly
JP3331185B2 (en) * 1999-03-19 2002-10-07 タイコエレクトロニクスアンプ株式会社 Pressure welding device and pressure welding method
CN1407674A (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-04-02 安普泰科电子有限公司 Wire pressed connecting device with variable space mechanism
EP1323853A1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-02 Superba (Société Anonyme) Method and apparatus for crimping yarns

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