CN100507817C

CN100507817C - Mouse

Info

Publication number: CN100507817C
Application number: CNB2006100986656A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何进
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-07-11
Filing date: 2006-07-11
Publication date: 2009-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2026-07-11
Also published as: CN101105728A

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable mouse, in particular to a finger mouse taking on the finger, based on short-range wireless communication technology. The invention is characterized in that a signal processing module, an output interface module and a power source module are all provided in the ring frame which can be worn on a finger; the touching module arranged on one side of the ring frame is connected with the signal processing module which sends the signal of mouse according to short-range wireless communication protocol. The technical effect is that user's arms and even the whole body can get released for operating by moving fingers only. The invention has the advantages of small movement, private operation and precise control.

Description

Mouse

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of mouse, particularly relate to a kind of finger that can be worn over and go up the finger mouse that uses.

Background technology

Traditional mouse can be divided into wired and wireless mouse according to the communication modes with main frame, can be divided into touch and hand-held mouse according to people's control mode.

For hand-held mouse, mouse relies on desktop very much, the mouse action person in use, palm must be held mouse, arm must be swung as required, the attitude of health is also wanted corresponding cooperation, if long-time use can cause aching of wrist.Though this type of mouse uses extensively, uses easily, controls accurately, volume is bigger, must rely on dull and stereotyped guidance panel, uses very inconvenience under some particular surroundings.

For touch mouse, general this type of mouse all is applied to notebook computer or combines with keyboard, in people operation time, must be in front of notebook computer or keyboard, with finger on the touch pad or touch the position of moving mouse beacon by pointing on the control lever.Though this type of has saved the space with the mouse that computer or keyboard combine, for the user has brought convenience, it depends critically upon miscellaneous equipment, can not independently become a movably input equipment, has sometimes brought inconvenience to the people on the contrary.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve above technical matters, goal of the invention of the present invention is, proposes a kind of can carrying, easy-to-use finger mouse, and technical scheme is as follows:

A kind of mouse: comprise the contact induction module, signal processing module, output interface module, the power supply supplying module, signal output module realizes the transmission of mouse signal by the short-distance wireless communication agreement; Also comprise a finger ring frame, the finger ring frame is divided into left side finger ring frame and two parts of right side finger ring frame, and the centre is connected by scalable web member; Signal processing module, output interface module, power supply supplying module are built in the finger ring frame; The finger ring frame can be enclosed within on the finger; The contact induction module is positioned at finger ring frame one side surface and is connected with the signal processing module circuit.

Further, employed short-distance wireless communication agreement is bluetooth Bluetooth communications protocol, infrared communication agreement, near-field communication NFC agreement, Wi-Fi communications protocol, ZigBee communications protocol or ultra broadband UWB agreement.

Further, also include a left button key-press module on the mouse and be used to produce mouse left button signal; A right button key-press module is used to produce the right mouse button push button signalling; And a roller module, be used to produce mouse rollovers page turning signal.

Further, also comprise a switch block on the mouse, when switch closure, the power supply supplying module is other module for power supply, and mouse is in user mode, and when switch disconnected, the power supply supplying module stopped to be other module for power supply that mouse is in down state.

Further, the first half of each part of mouse finger ring frame is that box body is used for built-in signal processing module, output interface module and power supply supplying module, the latter half is fixed in finger circlewise, the contact induction module is fixed in the same side of two parts of finger ring frame, and with each part between rotatable the connection.

Further, the structure of mouse finger ring frame can also be made up of snap close, box body, joint, fingerstall, fingerstall and box body combine together or are bonding mutually, fingerstall is firmly fixed on the finger by snap close and joint, the contact induction module is fixed on the fingerstall, and signal processing module, output interface module and power supply supplying module are built in the box body.

Further, thus the contact induction module of mouse uses the touch panel of a pressure inductive to come the pressure of finger sensing to produce mouse signal.

Further, thus the contact induction module of mouse uses a universal key to respond to the biasing of different directions and vertical push produces mouse signal.

Further, roller module is positioned at the top or the lower edge of described contact induction module, and described left button key-press module is positioned at the left side edge of described contact induction module, and described right button key-press module is positioned at the right side edge of described contact induction module.

Disclosed mouse has utilized well that thumb referred to the custom that the side in face and forefinger joint contacts naturally and rubs when common people's palm is little to be held, can allow people under situation about loosening very much, only utilize contact naturally and the very hidden accurate control of finishing mouse of friction between this finger.Being specially adapted to move and portable equipment, is notebook computer, mobile communication equipment, mobile control device, the desirable Cursor Control Device of mobile display device.The present invention not only can break away from the fixedly constraint of desktop fully, and allows palm, arm even whole health all obtain discharging, and in office what is the need for when wanting mouse beacon makes a motion that just point can complete operation, and movement range is little, operates hiddenly, controls meticulous.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the basic circuit diagram of a disclosed specific embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the positive diagrammatic sketch of first specific embodiment left side finger ring frame;

Fig. 3 is the side diagrammatic sketch of first specific embodiment left side finger ring frame;

Fig. 4 is the finger ring frame one-piece construction figure that the contact induction module is not installed in first specific embodiment;

Fig. 5 is the front view that is integrated with the contact induction module of left and right press key module in first specific embodiment;

Fig. 6 is the one-piece construction figure of the mouse that disclosed in first specific embodiment;

Fig. 7 is that the mouse that first specific embodiment is disclosed uses synoptic diagram;

Fig. 8 is the front diagrammatic sketch of the second specific embodiment middle finger ring stand;

Fig. 9 is the side diagrammatic sketch of the second specific embodiment middle finger ring stand;

Figure 10 is the upward view of the second specific embodiment middle finger ring stand;

Figure 11 is the front view that is integrated with the contact induction module of right and left key key-press module in second specific embodiment;

Figure 12 is the one-piece construction figure of the mouse that disclosed in second specific embodiment;

Figure 13 is that the mouse that second specific embodiment is disclosed uses synoptic diagram.

Embodiment

Specifically describe disclosed technical scheme below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figure 1, the basic circuit module that has disclosed the present invention's one specific embodiment is formed.The interface output module is used to finish the transmission of mouse signal, on the aspect of application layer, see, no matter adopt the load mode of which kind of signal all should be included in of the present invention comprising within the scope, as long as can mouse signal be sent to the receiving end of signal by this module.Adopt short-distance wireless (Short Range Wireless) mechanics of communication in one embodiment, now, a lot of technology all can be applicable in the middle of the present invention, the representative of short-distance wireless communication technology has adopting wireless fidelity technology Wi-Fi, bluetooth Bluetooth, infrared, radio frequency discrimination RFID technology, super bandwidth UWB technology, ZIGBEE technology, near-field communication NFC technology or the like, along with the continuous miniaturization of circuit arrangement, microminiaturization, realize that the circuit of these short-distance wireless communication functions can be integrated in the middle of the very little chip.Below the short-distance wireless communication technology of being mentioned is done simple introduction.

Bluetooth technology provides voice signal to exchange with the wireless security of data at two equipment rooms, multiple different bluetooth equipment can both be connected to various audio units on other equipment, effective propagation path is about 10 meters, the application of bluetooth now is also very extensive, as bluetooth earphone, bluetooth handheld device etc.

Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) adopting wireless fidelity technology is the same with Bluetooth technology, belongs to the short distance wireless technical that uses in office and family.What this technology was used is that near its present spendable standard of frequency range of 2.4GHz has two, is respectively IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11a, and transmission speed can reach 11Mbps and 54Mbps respectively.About about 100 meters of radius,

The radio frequency discrimination RFID technology is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, and it is by the automatic recognition objective object of radiofrequency signal and obtain related data, and identification work need not manual intervention, can work in various rugged surroundings.It adopts radio frequency, can see through the exterior material reading of data.

ZigBee be a kind of emerging closely, low complex degree, low-power consumption, low data rate, radio network technique cheaply.According to IEEE 802.15.4 standard, between thousands of small sensors, coordinate to realize communication mutually.These sensors only need energy seldom, mode with relay passes to another sensor with data from a sensor by radiowave, so their communication efficiency is very high, be characterized in that message transmission rate is lower: have only the 10k byte per second to the 250k byte per second; Low in energy consumption: under the low power consumption standby mode, common No. 5 dry cells of two joints can use 6 months to 2 years, even longer; Agreement is simple, and cost is low.Network capacity is big; Response speed is fast; Safety has data integrity inspection and authentication functions; Between about 10～75 meters of the effective range,, can cover common family or office environment basically specifically according to the size of actual emission power and various application model and decide; Working frequency range is flexible.

UWB (Ultra Wide Band, ultra broadband) technology refers to carry out in the ultra-narrow pulse mode special technology of wireless transmit and reception.Its special character has been to be completely free of the traditional means that must adopt carrier modulation in the general wireless receiving and dispatching, becomes the wireless technology of direct control in time domain.Be characterized in: UWB does not need the modulation and demodulation to carrier signal, so do not need complex components such as frequency mixer, filtrator, RF/IF converter and local oscillator, easier being integrated in the cmos circuit of while is at the bottom of the cost; Electro Magnetic Compatibility is good, and what UWB used is the wideband pulse, and the power density in the unit frequency range is quite low; Transmission is reliable, compares with other wireless technology of same rate mutually, and UWB can reach extremely low signal dutyfactor, thereby has extremely strong anti-multipath interference capability, therefore is fit to the indoor high-speed transfer that waits under the complex environment.

Near-field communication NFC technology is based on the fusion of contactless identification RFID technology and interconnection technique.NFC is operated in the international open frequency range of 13.56MHz, and its message transmission rate can be 106,212 or 424kbps, depends on operating distance, can be 20 centimetres farthest.

Output interface module comprises antenna in the basic circuit module composition diagram, radio-frequency signal generator, short-distance wireless communication control chip.The mouse signal that short-distance wireless control chip received signal processing module is sent carries out sending signal to receiving equipment by radio-frequency signal generator and antenna after respective protocol is handled, as desk-top computer, notebook etc.

Signal processing module receives the raw electrical signal of contact induction module, left button key-press module, right button key-press module, roller module, behind analog to digital conversion, encoding operation digital signal is sent to output interface module.

Shown in Fig. 2 to 7, disclosed a most preferred embodiment of mouse of the present invention, as shown in Figure 7, mainly formed in this scheme, be respectively left side finger ring frame 1, right side finger ring frame 2, intermediate stretchable web member 3, touch sensitive panel 4 by 4 parts.Shown in Fig. 2 and 3, with left side finger ring frame is example, the finger ring frame is mainly by box body 12, fingerstall 11, link 13, about the shape of two box bodys can be the square ellipse that also can be, inside is provided with cavity and is used to install output interface module, signal processing module, power supply supplying module etc.The main effect of fingerstall is that mouse is fixed on the finger, and concrete structure can be band fingerstall of elastic force or pincerlike elastic force clip etc., so long as can go up and get final product by the finger that is fixed on that mouse is firm.Can combine together between fingerstall and the box body also can be bonding mutually.Link 13 is used for the contact induction module is fixed on box body, especially, in order to make finger crooked, link 13 is designed to a kind of pivot structure, make and to rotate to an angle relatively between box body and the contact induction module to adapt to the bending of finger, and the signal processing module of a box body inside in the most preferred embodiment be fixed in box body on the contact induction module between circuit be connected also and realize by link 13, if signal processing module, about power induction module and output interface module are built in respectively in two box bodys the time, circuit between signal processing module and the output interface module connects also to be realized by these parts, can reduce electronic circuit so to greatest extent and strengthen reliability.As shown in Figure 4, interconnect by scalable web member 3 in the middle of the finger ring frame of the left and right sides, in a most preferred embodiment, scalable web member 3 is adhered between the finger ring frame of the left and right sides with the fold form by the flexible plastic of good toughness.

As shown in Figure 5, the contact induction module has used the touch panel 41 of pressure inductive to produce mouse moving and control signal among this embodiment, thereby the pressure that this pressure inductive touch panel can finger sensing produces mouse signal, as mouse move, click signal etc.User's operation for convenience, with left button key-press module 42 be integrated in the contact induction module lower left corner marginal position, right button key-press module 43 is integrated in the lower right corner marginal position of contact induction module, roller module 44 is integrated in the top or the lower edge of contact induction module.The contact induction module uses universal key 41 to produce mouse moving and control signal in another most preferred embodiment, and this universal key produces corresponding mouse signal when biasing of sensing different directions and vertical push.The position of left button key-press module 42, right button key-press module 43, roller module 44 is the same.Fig. 6 is the product global shape of specific embodiment for this reason, and Fig. 7 product for this reason is socketed in design sketch on the finger, operates getting final product during use on the contact induction module with thumb.

Shown in Fig. 8 to 13, disclosed the specific embodiment of the wireless finger cot type mouse of another kind of organization plan, as Figure 13, mainly contain two big ingredients, finger ring frame 5 and contact induction module 6.The finger ring frame is made up of 5 parts, and snap close 51 is by the circuit box 52 that plastics or other rigid material are made, joint 53, fingerstall 54, fixed part 55; Fixed part is used for the contact induction module is fixed in fingerstall; The purpose of design snap close and articulation structure is can be with firm being fixed on the finger of mouse, and the structure of snap close can adopt traditional buckle-type, it is hanging to collude, fingerstall or pincerlike clip structure that also can be described in last embodiment.Fig. 8 is the front diagrammatic sketch of finger ring frame, and Fig. 9 is the outboard profile of finger ring frame, and Figure 10 is the upward view of finger ring frame.Figure 11 is the main diagrammatic sketch of contact induction module, with last scheme, touch panel 61 that can the working pressure induction type produces mouse signal, also can use universal key to produce mouse signal, same, for easy to operate with left button key-press module 62 be integrated in the contact induction module lower left corner marginal position, right button key-press module 63 is integrated in the lower right corner marginal position of contact induction module, roller module 64 is integrated in the top or the lower edge of contact induction module.A big before the ratio that the mouse contact induction module of this kind conceptual design can be done, reach about 5 centimetres.

The present invention adopts short-distance wireless communication technology to realize the transmission of mouse signal, adopt self-powered power supply, therefore when exhausting, self-powered electric weight just needs in time to change battery, also comprise a switch block in order to reduce consumption of electric the present invention, when switch closure, the power supply supplying module is other module for power supply, described mouse is in user mode, when switch disconnected, the power supply supplying module stopped to be other module for power supply, and described mouse is in down state.

The present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those skilled in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims

1, a kind of mouse: comprise the contact induction module, signal processing module, output interface module, the power supply supplying module, described output interface module is realized it is characterized in that the transmission of mouse signal: also comprise a finger ring frame by the short-distance wireless communication agreement; Described finger ring frame is divided into left side finger ring frame and two parts of right side finger ring frame, and the centre is connected by scalable web member; Described signal processing module, output interface module, power supply supplying module are built in the described finger ring frame, and described finger ring frame can be enclosed within on the finger; Described contact induction module is positioned at finger ring frame one side surface and is connected with the signal processing module circuit.

2, mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described short-distance wireless communication agreement is bluetooth Bluetooth communications protocol, infrared communication agreement, near-field communication NFC agreement, Wi-Fi communications protocol, ZigBee communications protocol or ultra broadband UWB agreement.

3, mouse as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, also includes a left button key-press module and is used to produce mouse left button signal; A right button key-press module is used to produce the right mouse button push button signalling; And a roller module, be used to produce mouse rollovers page turning signal.

4, mouse as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise a switch block, when switch closure, the power supply supplying module is other module for power supply, and described mouse is in user mode, when switch disconnects, the power supply supplying module stops to be other module for power supply, and described mouse is in down state.

5, mouse as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the first half of each part of described finger ring frame is that box body is used for built-in signal processing module, output interface module and power supply supplying module, the latter half is fixed in finger circlewise, described contact induction module is fixed in the same side of two parts of finger ring frame, and with each part between rotatable the connection.

6, mouse as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described finger ring frame is made up of snap close, box body, joint, fingerstall, described fingerstall and described box body combine together or are bonding mutually, described fingerstall is firmly fixed on the finger by described snap close and described joint, described contact induction module is fixed on the described fingerstall, and described signal processing module, output interface module and power supply supplying module are built in the box body.

7, as any described mouse of claim in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that described contact induction module comprises the touch panel of a pressure inductive, thereby the pressure that this pressure inductive touch panel can finger sensing produces mouse signal.

8, mouse as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described roller module is positioned at the top or the lower edge of described contact induction module, described left button key-press module is positioned at the lower left quarter edge of described contact induction module, and described right button key-press module is positioned at the right lower quadrant edge of described contact induction module.

9, as any described mouse of claim in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that described contact induction module comprises a universal key, this universal key produces corresponding mouse signal when biasing of sensing different directions and vertical push.