[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of projection arrangement, it has the function of bidirectional projection.
For reaching above-mentioned or other purposes, the present invention proposes a kind of projection arrangement, and it comprises an illuminator (illumination system), a light valve (light valve), one first optical element, one first projection lens and one second projection lens.Wherein, illuminator is suitable for providing an illuminating bundle, and light valve is to be disposed on the bang path of illuminating bundle.This light valve is suitable for converting illuminating bundle to an image strip.First optical element is to be disposed on the bang path of image strip, and this first optical element is suitable for making the partial image light beam to pass through and the reflecting part image strip.First projection lens is to be disposed on the bang path of the image strip by first optical element, and second projection lens is to be disposed at by on the bang path of the image strip of first optical element reflection.
The present invention proposes a kind of projection arrangement in addition, and it comprises an illuminator, a light valve, one first optical element, one first projection lens and one second projection lens.Illuminator is suitable for providing an illuminating bundle, and light valve is disposed on the bang path of illuminating bundle, and wherein this light valve is suitable for converting illuminating bundle to an image strip.First optical element is disposed on the bang path of image strip, and first optical element comprises that a body and is connected in the drive bulk device.Body has a reflecting part, a spectrum part and a transmittance section, and drive unit is suitable for driving body so that one of them is cut to the bang path of image strip with reflecting part, spectrum part and transmittance section.When reflecting part is cut to the bang path of image strip, the reflection of the image strip portion of being reflected; When spectrum part was cut to the bang path of image strip, the partial image light beam was reflected by spectrum part, and the partial image light beam passes through spectrum part; When bang path to image strip was cut in the transmittance section, image strip passed through the transmittance section.In addition, first projection lens is disposed on the bang path by the image strip of first optical element, and second projection lens is disposed at by on the bang path of the image strip of first optical element reflection.
In the present invention, because the partial image light beam can be passed to first projection lens by first optical element, the partial image light beam can be reflexed to second projection lens by first optical element.So projection arrangement of the present invention has the function of bidirectional projection.
For above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and cooperate appended graphicly, be described in detail below.
[embodiment]
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of projection arrangement of one embodiment of the invention.Please refer to Fig. 6, the projection arrangement 200 of present embodiment comprises an illuminator 210, a light valve 220, one first optical element 230, one first projection lens 240 and one second projection lens 250.Wherein, illuminator 210 is suitable for providing an illuminating bundle 212, and light valve 220 is to be disposed on the bang path of illuminating bundle 212.This light valve 220 is suitable for converting illuminating bundle 212 to an image strip 213.First optical element 230 is to be disposed on the bang path of image strip 213, and this first optical element 230 is suitable for making partial image light beam 213 to pass through and reflecting part image strip 213.First projection lens 240 is to be disposed on the bang path of the image strip 213 by first optical element 230, and second projection lens 250 is to be disposed at by on the bang path of the image strip 213 of first optical element, 230 reflections.
In the present embodiment, illuminator 210 comprises that the illuminating bundle 212 that light source provided can be incident upon on the light valve 220 in order to a light source (not illustrating) of illuminating bundle 212 to be provided after through the optical element (as lens, integration rod) in the illuminator 210.Light valve 220 can be perforation light-valve or optical valve in reflection type, wherein perforation light-valve can be the penetration liquid crystal panel, optical valve in reflection type can be DMD Digital Micromirror Device (digital micro-mirrordevice, DMD) or monocrystalline silicon LCD panel (liquid crystal on siliconpanel, LCOS panel), be to be example with the optical valve in reflection type in Fig. 6.After this light valve 220 changes illuminating bundle 212 into image strip 213, image strip 213 can be reflexed to first optical element 230.First optical element 230 for example is a spectroscope, and it can make segment beam penetrate and segment beam is reflected.Particularly, first optical element 230 is that a penetrance and reflectivity are all 50% spectroscope.So, when image strip 213 is passed to first optical element 230, the image strip 213 of a part can penetrate first optical element 230 and be passed to first projection lens 240, and the image strip 213 of another part can be reflexed to second projection lens 250 by first optical element 230.In addition, first projection lens 240 and second projection lens 250 can be projeced into image strip 213 respectively on screen 50 and the screen 50 ', form image to go up with screen 50 ' in screen 50.
Because image strip 213 can be projeced on the different screens with second projection lens 250 via first projection lens 240, so the projection arrangement 200 of present embodiment has the function of bidirectional projection, so can save the cost that increases projection arrangement in addition.In addition, first projection lens 240 and second projection lens 250 be adjustable focus all, therefore can make the image that is projeced on screen 50 and the screen 50 ' be all image clearly, and the distance between screen 50 and the screen 50 ' can be more unrestricted, comparatively convenient on using.
In the present embodiment, first projection lens 240 of the different focal of also can arranging in pairs or groups and second projection lens 250, the projection that makes projection arrangement 200 has more diversity than the selection of (throw ratio), so can produce required picture size under the situation of same projection distance.In addition, because first optical element 230 is arranged on projection arrangement 200 inside, so the size of first optical element 230 does not need too big, compared to the framework of the projection arrangement 100 collocation spectroscopes 60 of Fig. 5, the framework of the projection arrangement 200 of present embodiment is obviously less.
What deserves to be mentioned is, in the above-mentioned projection arrangement 200, though first projection lens 240 and second projection lens 250 are projections in the opposite direction, but also can set up reflecting element in the present invention, with the projecting direction that changes first projection lens 240 and/or second projection lens 250 and the position of ornaments in projection arrangement inside.Below will describe for embodiment.
Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B are the present invention's synoptic diagram of the projection arrangement of two embodiment in addition.Please refer to Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, compared to projection arrangement 200, projection arrangement 200a, 200b more comprise a reflecting element 260 respectively, it is disposed at by on the bang path of the image strip 213 of first optical element, 230 reflections, reflexes to second projection lens 250 with the image strip 213 that will be passed on it.In other words, the angle by ornaments reflecting element 260 and adjustment reflecting element 260 and first optical element, 230 ornaments can make second projection lens 250 furnish to the desired position, and then the projecting direction of second projection lens 250 is conformed to demand.
It should be noted that the quantity that does not limit reflecting element 260 in the present embodiment, that is, can set up a plurality of reflecting elements 260 in projection arrangement inside, so that second projection lens 250 can be furnished to the desired position.In addition, reflecting element 260 is also configurable on the bang path of the image strip 213 that passes through first optical element 230, reflexes to first projection lens 240 with the image strip 213 that will be passed on it.So, first projection lens 240 can be furnished to the desired position, and then the projecting direction of first projection lens 240 is conformed to demand.
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram of the projection arrangement of further embodiment of this invention.Please refer to Fig. 8, compared to the projection arrangement 200 of Fig. 6, the projection arrangement 200c of present embodiment more comprises one second optical element 270 and one the 3rd projection lens 280.Wherein, second optical element 270 is to be disposed at by on the bang path of the image strip 213 of first optical element, 230 reflections.This second optical element 230 is suitable for making the partial image light beam 213 that is passed on it to pass through, and partial image light beam 213 is reflexed to the 3rd projection lens 280, and is to be passed to second projection lens 250 by the image strip 213 of second optical element 270.
Above-mentioned first optical element 230 and second optical element 270 for example are all spectroscope.For the brightness that makes 240,250,260 images that projection goes out of first, second and the 3rd projection lens identical, first optical element 230 can be that penetrance is 33% and reflectivity is 67% spectroscope, is all 50% spectroscope and second optical element 270 can be penetrance and reflectivity.
In the present embodiment, except first projection lens 240 and second projection lens 250 can be projected to image strip 213 screen 50 and screen 50 ' respectively, also have the 3rd projection lens 280 image strip 213 can be projected to screen 50 " on, so projection arrangement 200c has axonometric function.In addition, present embodiment also can be set up more projection lens and segment beam can be reflected and segment beam is passed through in projection arrangement 200c optical element is to reach the purpose of multidirectional projection.In addition, second optical element 270 is also configurable on the bang path of the image strip 213 that passes through first optical element 230.In the case, this second optical element 270 is suitable for making the partial image light beam 213 that is passed on it to pass through, and partial image light beam 213 reflexed to the 3rd projection lens 280, and be to be passed to first projection lens 240 by the image strip 213 of second optical element 270.Have in the technical field under any and know the knowledgeable usually with reference to after the above-mentioned explanation, when deducing voluntarily, at this no longer in addition with graphic explanation.
Fig. 9 A is the synoptic diagram of the projection arrangement of yet another embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 9 B is the synoptic diagram of first optical element among Fig. 9 A.Please refer to Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B, the projection arrangement 200d of present embodiment is similar to the projection arrangement 200 of Fig. 6, and difference is in first optical element.In more detail, the first optical element 230a of projection arrangement 200d comprises that a body and is connected in drive bulk device (figure does not show), body has a reflecting part 232, a spectrum part 234 and a transmittance section 236, and drive unit is suitable for driving body so that one of them is cut to the bang path of image strip 213 with reflecting part 232, spectrum part 234 and transmittance section 236.Drive unit can be a moving meter (figure does not show) and moves along an axial linear with respect to light valve 220 generations to drive body.In addition, transmittance section 236 for example is a transparency carrier, and can be coated with one deck antireflecting coating on this transparency carrier, to avoid the light reflection.Reflecting part 232 for example is a catoptron (mirror).Spectrum part 234 for example is a spectroscope.And first projection lens 240 is disposed on the bang path by the image strip 213 of the first optical element 230a, and second projection lens 250 is disposed at by on the bang path of the image strip 213 of first optical element 230a reflection.
In the present embodiment, can adjust the projecting direction of projection arrangement 200d by the position of moving the first optical element 230a.Particularly, when reflecting part 232 was cut to the bang path of image strip 213, image strip 213 portion 232 that is reflected reflexed to second projection lens 250, and this moment, image strip 213 only can be via 250 projections of second projection lens on screen 50 '.When spectrum part 234 is cut to the bang path of image strip 213, partial image light beam 213 is reflexed to second projection lens 250 by spectrum part 234, and partial image light beam 213 is passed to first projection lens 240 by spectrum part 234, this moment image strip 213 can be simultaneously via first projection lens 240 and 250 projections of second projection lens on screen 50 and screen 50 '.When bang path to image strip 213 was cut in transmittance section 236, image strip 213 can be passed to first projection lens 240 by transmittance section 236, and this moment, image strip 213 only can be via 240 projections of first projection lens on screen 50.
Figure 10 is the synoptic diagram of another kind of first optical element of the present invention.Please refer to Figure 10, the first optical element 230a among the above-mentioned projection arrangement 200d also can be replaced by the first optical element 230b among Figure 10.This first optical element 230b comprises that a body and is connected in the drive bulk device, body comprises reflecting part 232, a spectrum part 234 and a transmittance section 236, drive unit for example is a motor 238, it is suitable for driving body and rotates, so that one of them is cut to the bang path of image strip 213 with reflecting part 232, spectrum part 234 and transmittance section 236.By rotating the first optical element 230b, on the bang path of may command incision image strip 213 is reflecting part 232, spectrum part 234 or transmittance section 236, so can adjust the projecting direction of projection arrangement 200d.Reflecting part 232 for example is a catoptron (mirror).Spectrum part 234 for example is a spectroscope.
In sum, projection arrangement of the present invention has following advantage at least:
1. because image strip can be via first projection lens and second projection lens projects on different screens, so projection arrangement of the present invention has the function of bidirectional projection.
2. therefore first projection lens and second projection lens adjustable focus all can be adjusted to image clearly with being projeced into two screens and last image.
3. first projection lens and second projection lens of collocation different focal can make the selection of the projection ratio of projection arrangement have more diversity.
4. in the present invention, the optical element that can set up more projection lens and segment beam can be reflected and segment beam is passed through in projection arrangement is to reach the purpose of multidirectional projection.
5. in one embodiment, because first optical element is the moving part with reflecting part, spectrum part and transmittance section, so can adjust the projecting direction of projection arrangement by the position of moving first optical element.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not in order to limit the present invention.