CN100504682C - Portable PLC configuration method - Google Patents

Portable PLC configuration method Download PDF

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CN100504682C
CN100504682C CNB2005800267454A CN200580026745A CN100504682C CN 100504682 C CN100504682 C CN 100504682C CN B2005800267454 A CNB2005800267454 A CN B2005800267454A CN 200580026745 A CN200580026745 A CN 200580026745A CN 100504682 C CN100504682 C CN 100504682C
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CN1993659A (en
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J·W·科尼特
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SIEMENS BUILDING TECH AG
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Siemens Industrial Automation Inc
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Abstract

Certain exemplary embodiments can comprise a method, comprising: recognizing, by a PLC, that a memory device has been connected to the PLC; and configuring the PLC via a PLC executable software program resident on the memory device. Certain exemplary embodiments can comprise a method, comprising: via a PLC network interface: presenting a PLC network as a namespace shell extension of an operating system of a non-PLC information device; and rendering, to a user of the non-PLC information device, the PLC network as a node of a network. Certain exemplary embodiments can comprise a method, comprising: via a PLC network interface: presenting a PLC network as a namespace shell extension of an operating system of a non-PLC information device; and searching the PLC network for at least one item corresponding to one or more search parameters.

Description

便携式PLC配置方法 Portable PLC configuration method

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种配置PLC的方法以及系统。The invention relates to a method and system for configuring PLC.

背景技术 Background technique

PLC配置常常储存在CPU上而不是正在配置的器件上。因此,当便携式器件时,有必要重构新CPU上的器件。这是即时、昂贵的过程,和/或当重构该器件以在新CPU上使用时可能需要专业知识。因此,期望获得能够使具有PLC之间相应配置的器件有效便携的便携式PLC配置。当PLC器件在PLC系统之间或者在相同的PLC系统中移动时,有必要进行重构以使器件以和前面相同的方式操作。PLC configurations are often stored on the CPU rather than the device being configured. Therefore, when the device is portable, it is necessary to reconfigure the device on the new CPU. This is an immediate, expensive process, and/or may require expertise when reconfiguring the device for use on a new CPU. Therefore, it is desirable to obtain a portable PLC configuration capable of effectively porting a device having a corresponding configuration between PLCs. When a PLC device is moved between PLC systems or within the same PLC system, it is necessary to reconfigure the device to operate in the same way as before.

PLC控制过程的资料对于PLC系统的操作和维护极其重要。为准确和安全地维护基于PLC的控制系统,需要大量的独立于实际操作PLC程序的信息。The data of the PLC control process is extremely important for the operation and maintenance of the PLC system. To accurately and safely maintain a PLC-based control system, a large amount of information independent of the actual operating PLC program is required.

存在有助于操作和维护基于PLC控制系统的多种形式的资料。这些资料包括PLC控制工程原始资料、工程资料、接线图、CAD图等等。然而,常规PLC系统一般没有储存这些资料的能力。因此,无法利用这些资料来维护、实现升级系统便携式、和/或扩充现存的或者新PLC系统。因此,对常规PLC网络的每个PLC必须由维护和/或工程人员独立提供资料。该PLC上资料文件管理的常规系统和方法是即时和/或昂贵的。Various forms of documentation exist to assist in the operation and maintenance of PLC based control systems. These materials include PLC control engineering original data, engineering data, wiring diagrams, CAD drawings and so on. However, conventional PLC systems generally do not have the capability to store such data. Therefore, these materials cannot be used to maintain, implement upgrade system portability, and/or expand existing or new PLC systems. Therefore, each PLC of a conventional PLC network must be provided independently by maintenance and/or engineering personnel. Conventional systems and methods of data file management on the PLC are immediate and/or expensive.

常规系统中,有必要开发专用软件来和PLC网络连接和通信。需要生成专用对话框和/或窗口来查看关于所附PLC的信息,而且如此提供的信息可能非常有限。通常,不可能采用标准文件管理和浏览器系统,例如微软资源管理器。In conventional systems, it is necessary to develop dedicated software to connect and communicate with the PLC network. Dedicated dialogs and/or windows need to be generated to view information about the attached PLC, and the information so provided may be very limited. Often, it is not possible to use standard file management and browser systems, such as Microsoft Explorer.

因此,当用户浏览PLC网络时期望能够舒适和快捷地浏览PLC网络和/或提供关于每个PLC的重要而有帮助的信息。而且,还期望快速确定PLC网络的内容和/或附加在网络中的各种PLC的状态。Therefore, when a user browses a PLC network, it is desirable to be able to browse the PLC network comfortably and quickly and/or provide important and helpful information about each PLC. Furthermore, it is also desirable to quickly determine the contents of the PLC network and/or the status of the various PLCs attached to the network.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

某些示例性实施例包括系统、接口、机读媒介、和/或方法,它们可自动地:Certain exemplary embodiments include systems, interfaces, machine-readable media, and/or methods that automatically:

基于驻留在连接到PLC的存储器上的可执行软件程序配置PLC;configuring the PLC based on an executable software program residing on a memory connected to the PLC;

对非PLC信息设备用户提供PLC网络作为网络节点和/或提供PLC(和/或连接到PLC的存储器,等等)作为网络节点部件;Provide PLC networks as network nodes and/or provide PLCs (and/or memory connected to PLCs, etc.) as network node components to non-PLC information equipment users;

使得非PLC信息设备用户能够浏览PLC网络、PLC、和/或连接到PLC的存储器,等等;和/或Enable non-PLC information device users to browse PLC networks, PLCs, and/or storage connected to PLCs, etc.; and/or

使得非PLC信息设备用户能够搜索PLC网络、PLC、和/或连接到PLC的存储器,等等,以获得对应一个或多个搜索参数的至少一项。A non-PLC information device user is enabled to search the PLC network, the PLC, and/or memory connected to the PLC, etc., for at least one item corresponding to the one or more search parameters.

附图说明 Description of drawings

参考附图,通过下面对某些示例性实施例的详细描述将更容易理解各种潜在实施例,其中:Various potential embodiments will be more readily understood from the following detailed description of certain exemplary embodiments, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

图1是系统1000示例性实施例的框图;FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a system 1000;

图2是方法2000示例性实施例的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an exemplary embodiment of a method 2000;

图3是方法3000示例性实施例的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an exemplary embodiment of a method 3000;

图4是方法4000示例性实施例的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an exemplary embodiment of a method 4000;

图5是信息设备5000示例性实施例的框图;FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of an information device 5000;

图6到35是S7-200资源管理器示例性实施例的屏幕图象(shot)。Figures 6 through 35 are screen shots (shots) of an exemplary embodiment of the S7-200 Explorer.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

定义definition

这里基本上在使用下面术语时,应用其附加定义:Basically, when using the following terms, their additional definitions apply:

一个——至少一个。One - at least one.

存取——接近、进入、退出、通信、和/或利用。access - approach, enter, exit, communicate, and/or exploit.

活动——操作、行为、步骤、和/或其过程或部分。Activity - An operation, act, step, and/or process or part thereof.

适合于——使适合或适配于特殊用途或状况。Fit for - to fit or adapt to a particular use or situation.

地址——识别一条信息储存位置和/或节点放置位置的代码。Address - A code identifying where a piece of information is stored and/or where a node is placed.

允许——许可和/或使发生。Allow - to permit and/or cause to occur.

动画——人眼可视和变化的图形。Animation - Graphics that are visible and changing to the human eye.

装置——特定用途的用具或设备。Apparatus - An appliance or device for a specific purpose.

音频——人耳可听和变化的声音。Audio - Sound that is audible and changing to the human ear.

自动——以基本上独立于外部影响或控制的方式作用或操作。例如,自动照明开关一“看到”其视野中有人即开启,而不需要手动操作照明开关。Automatic - Acting or operating substantially independently of external influence or control. For example, an automatic light switch that turns on as soon as it "sees" a person in its field of view, rather than requiring manual operation of the light switch.

块项目——逻辑分割数据包,例如程序块、用户块、和/或系统块等等。Block Items - logically partitioned data packages, such as program blocks, user blocks, and/or system blocks, etc.

浏览——偶然、随意和/或有目的的查看。Browsing - Accidental, casual and/or purposeful viewing.

能(can)——至少在一些实施例中能够。Can - at least in some embodiments.

命令——启动指令所确定操作的信号。command - A signal that initiates the action specified by the command.

通信参数——与经网络通信相关的变量。Communication Parameters - Variables associated with communicating over a network.

包括——含有但不限于。Including - including but not limited to.

配置——为特定目的设计、布置、设置、和/或成形。configure - to design, arrange, arrange, and/or shape for a particular purpose.

连接——物理和/或逻辑地连接。Connect - Connect physically and/or logically.

内容——书写任务和/或电子文件的主题。Content - The subject of the writing task and/or electronic document.

数据——通常以特殊或预定方法进行格式化和/或组织来表达概念的各种不同信息。Data - A variety of information, usually formatted and/or organized in a particular or predetermined way to express a concept.

数据块——专用于存储一组或多组数据的那部分存储器。data block - that portion of memory dedicated to storing one or more sets of data.

数据记录——数据事件记录。Data Logging - Data event logging.

限定——建立其轮廓、形式或结构。Qualify - to establish its outline, form or structure.

确定——查明、获得、和/或计算。To determine - to ascertain, obtain, and/or calculate.

EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)——非易失性存储器,其使用与EPROMs中浮动栅相似的技术但具有使浮动栅放电的能力。EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory) - Non-volatile memory that uses a technology similar to the floating gate in EPROMs but has the ability to discharge the floating gate.

电子文件——作为整体具备单个名字的储存在存储器中相关数据或程序记录的集合。Electronic File - A collection of related data or program records stored in memory with a single name as a whole.

以太网——局域网(LANs)的基于框架的计算机联网技术。其定义物理层的配线和信令,以及媒介存取控制(MAC)/OSI模型数据连接层的帧格式和协议。Ethernet - A frame-based computer networking technology for Local Area Networks (LANs). It defines the wiring and signaling of the physical layer, and the frame format and protocol of the media access control (MAC)/OSI model data connection layer.

可执行——能够运行。Executable - able to run.

执行——运行。execute - run.

文件创建——其上面生成电子文件的数据。Document creation - the data upon which an electronic document is generated.

文件名——电子文件的计算机可读取和/或用户可读取标识符。Filename - A computer-readable and/or user-readable identifier for an electronic file.

文件类型——用于生成和/或打开电子文件的应用程序指示器。File Type - An indicator of the application used to generate and/or open the electronic file.

固件——储存在由集成电路构造的非易失性存储器中的程序。Firmware - Programs stored in non-volatile memory constructed from integrated circuits.

文件央——计算机文件集合;计算机文件目录;代表项目例如计算机文件集合的图形用户界面中的图标。file center—a collection of computer files; a directory of computer files; an icon in a graphical user interface representing an item, such as a collection of computer files.

图形的——图形表示。Graphical - A graphical representation.

分级结构——符合各种标准的可见分级模式,该模式具有连续的级或层。Hierarchical Structure - A visible hierarchical schema that conforms to various standards and has successive levels or tiers.

加亮——识别、照亮、和/或吸引注意。highlight - to identify, illuminate, and/or draw attention to.

图标——在图形用户界面(GUI)中,物体例如文件、程序、文件夹或者磁盘驱动器的图形、屏幕显示。icon - In a graphical user interface (GUI), a graphical, on-screen display of an object such as a file, program, folder, or disk drive.

识别(identify)——命名;建立身份和/或存在。identify—to name; establish identity and/or presence.

图像——照片和/或其它图片的显示。Image - the display of photographs and/or other graphics.

信息设备——任何能够处理信息的设备,例如任何通用和/或专用电脑,如个人电脑、工作站、服务器、微型计算机、主机、巨型计算机、计算机终端、笔记本电脑、可佩戴计算机、和/或‘个人数字助理’(PDA)、便携式终端、‘蓝牙’设备、通信装置、“智能”电话机(例如似Treo设备)、信息服务(例如Blackberry)接收器、寻呼机、传真、手机、传统电话机、电话设备、程控微处理器或微控制器和/或外围集成电路元件、ASIC或其它集成电路、例如离散元件电路的硬件电子逻辑电路、和/或例如PLD、PLA、FPGA或PAL等等的可编程逻辑设备,等等。通常可将任何上面放置有限状态机的设备用作信息设备,该有限状态机能够执行至少一部分在这里所描述的方法、结构和/或图形用户界面。信息设备包括熟知的部件,例如一个或多个网络接口、一个或多个处理器、一个或多个含有指令的存储器、和/或一个或多个输入/输出(I/O)设备、一个或多个连接到I/O设备的用户接口,等等。Information device - any device capable of processing information, such as any general purpose and/or special purpose computer such as a personal computer, workstation, server, minicomputer, mainframe, supercomputer, computer terminal, laptop, wearable computer, and/or' Personal Digital Assistants' (PDAs), portable terminals, 'Bluetooth' devices, communication devices, 'smart' telephones (such as Treo-like devices), messaging service (such as Blackberry) receivers, pagers, faxes, cell phones, traditional telephones, Telephone equipment, programmed microprocessors or microcontrollers and/or peripheral integrated circuit components, ASICs or other integrated circuits, hardware electronic logic circuits such as discrete component circuits, and/or possible programming logic devices, etc. In general, any device on which a finite state machine is capable of implementing at least a portion of the methods, structures and/or graphical user interfaces described herein can be used as an information device. An information device includes well-known components such as one or more network interfaces, one or more processors, one or more memories containing instructions, and/or one or more input/output (I/O) devices, one or more Multiple user interfaces connected to I/O devices, etc.

输入/输出(I/O)设备——任何感官导向输入/输出设备、例如听觉、视觉、触觉、嗅觉和/或味觉导向设备,包括例如监控器、显示器、投影仪、高位显示器、键盘、键区、鼠标、跟踪球、操纵杆、游戏键盘、轮子、触感衰减器、触板、点击设备、麦克风、扬声器、摄像机、照相机、扫描仪、打印机、触觉设备、振荡器、触觉模拟器、和/或触垫,可能还包括I/O设备可附加或连接到其上的端口。Input/Output (I/O) Devices - any sensory-oriented input/output device, such as auditory, visual, tactile, olfactory and/or taste-oriented devices, including, for example, monitors, displays, projectors, high-position displays, keyboards, keys Zones, mice, trackballs, joysticks, gaming keyboards, wheels, touchpads, touchpads, pointing devices, microphones, speakers, video cameras, still cameras, scanners, printers, haptic devices, oscillators, haptic simulators, and/or or pads, and possibly ports to which I/O devices can be attached or connected.

示例——出现某事,例如实际使用某种单个物体。某种类的每一个示例对其示例变量,即其状态具备不同值。Example - something occurs, such as the actual use of a single object of some kind. Each instance of a class has a different value for its instance variable, its state.

指令——适合于执行特定操作或功能的命令。Instruction - A command adapted to perform a specific operation or function.

项目——电脑文件、文件夹、容量、磁盘、和/或节点。Items - computer files, folders, volumes, disks, and/or nodes.

机器可读媒介——机器可从中获得数据和/或信息的物理结构。示例包括存储器、穿孔卡片等等。machine-readable medium - a physical structure from which a machine can obtain data and/or information. Examples include memory, punched cards, and more.

管理——指导或控制其使用;操纵。Manage—to direct or control its use; to manipulate.

可以(may)——至少在某些实施例中允许。May - at least in some embodiments.

存储设备——能够存储模拟或数字信息,例如指令和/或数据等的装置。示例包括非易失性存储器、易失性存储器、‘随机存取存储器’RAM、‘只读存储器’ROM、闪存、磁介质、硬盘、软盘、磁带、光介质、光盘、压密盘、CD、数字通用光盘、DVD、和/或廉价磁盘冗余阵列等等。存储设备,例如根据这里描述的实施例,可连到处理器和/或储存适合于由处理器执行的指令。Storage Device - A device capable of storing analog or digital information, such as instructions and/or data. Examples include non-volatile memory, volatile memory, 'random access memory' RAM, 'read only memory' ROM, flash memory, magnetic media, hard disk, floppy disk, magnetic tape, optical media, compact disk, compact disk, CD, Digital Versatile Disc, DVD, and/or Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks, etc. A memory device, such as in accordance with embodiments described herein, may be coupled to a processor and/or store instructions suitable for execution by the processor.

方法——实现某事的过程、步骤、和/或相关活动集合。Method - A procedure, steps, and/or collection of related activities to achieve something.

修改——电子文件内容改变。Amendment - the content of the electronic file is changed.

名字空间外壳扩展——以下面方式将定制功能加到操作系统的机制,即定制功能对用户似乎是操作系统的基本无缝部分。Namespace Shell Extension - A mechanism for adding custom functionality to the operating system in such a way that it appears to the user to be a substantially seamless part of the operating system.

网络——通信连接的多个节点。Network - Multiple nodes connected by communication.

网络接口——能够将信息设备连接到网络的任何设备、系统、子系统、和/或软件。例如,网络接口可以是电话机、手机、单元调制解调器、电话数据调制解调器、传真调制解调器、无线收发器、以太网卡、电缆调制解调器、数字用户线界面、桥接器、网络集线器、路由器、或其它管理这一设备的相似设备和/或软件。network interface - any device, system, subsystem, and/or software capable of connecting an information device to a network. For example, a network interface can be a telephone, cell phone, cellular modem, telephone data modem, fax modem, wireless transceiver, Ethernet card, cable modem, digital subscriber line interface, bridge, network hub, router, or other device that manages the similar equipment and/or software.

节点——连到网络的信息设备。Node - An information device connected to a network.

非PLC信息设备——不是PLC的信息设备。Non-PLC Information Equipment—An information equipment that is not a PLC.

操作系统——操控到外围硬件、调度任务、分配存储区和当不运行应用程序时对用户提供默认界面的底层软件。认为操作系统可分成为始终存在的内核以及各种使用由内核提供用以执行较高层内务任务的功能的系统程序。其在客户机服务器关系中常常用作服务器。认为操作系统包括图形用户界面和窗口系统。Operating System - The underlying software that manipulates peripheral hardware, schedules tasks, allocates memory, and provides a default interface to the user when applications are not running. The operating system is considered to be divided into the ever-present kernel and various system programs that use the functions provided by the kernel to perform higher-level housekeeping tasks. It is often used as a server in a client server relationship. Think of an operating system as including a graphical user interface and a windowing system.

定制——安排和/或提供。Customization - to arrange and/or provide.

参数——变量。Parameters - Variables.

个人电脑——设计为由人随时操作的通用微型计算机。Personal Computer - A general-purpose microcomputer designed to be operated by a person at all times.

PLC配置程序——适合于配置PLC的程序。PLC Configurator - A program suitable for configuring a PLC.

PLC网络——通信耦合PLC的网络。PLC Network - A network of communicatively coupled PLCs.

多个——许多和/或多于一个。Multiple - many and/or more than one.

轮询——检查状态以查看是否发生了特定外部事件。Polling - Check status to see if a specific external event has occurred.

PPI(点对点界面)——用于某种PLC操作员界面连接的对等数据通信界面,例如PLC的‘西门子S7-200’系列。PPI (Point-to-Point Interface) - A peer-to-peer data communication interface for some kind of PLC operator interface connection, eg the 'Siemens S7-200' series of PLCs.

预定——提前确定。Reservations - Make sure in advance.

呈现——引入、提供、示出、显示和/或提供用于考虑。present - to introduce, provide, show, display and/or offer for consideration.

预览——提前观察或显示;介绍或初步信息、样品、和/或概观;预测。preview - to watch or show in advance; introductory or preliminary information, samples, and/or overviews; forecast.

处理器——执行一个或多个预定任务的设备和/或一套机器可读指令。处理器包括任何一种硬件、固件、和/或软件或者其组合。处理器可利用机械的、气动的、水力的、电的、磁的、光学的、信息的、化学的、和/或生物原理、信号、和/或输入来执行任务。某些实施例中,处理器通过操作、分析、修改、转换、传递信息对信息起作用以供可执行步骤和/或信息设备来使用,和/或把信息发送给输出设备。处理器用作中央处理单元、本地控制器、远程控制器、并行控制器、和/或分布式控制器等等。如果没有指明别的方式,那么处理器可以是通用设备,例如微控制器和/或微处理器,例如加利福尼亚圣克拉拉的英特尔公司制造的‘奔腾IV’系列微处理器。某些实施例中,处理器可以是专用设备,例如设计用于在其硬件和/或固件中执行至少一部分这里所揭示实施例的‘特定用途集成电路’(ASIC)或‘现场可编程门阵列’(FPGA)。Processor - A device and/or set of machine-readable instructions that perform one or more predetermined tasks. A processor includes any one or combination of hardware, firmware, and/or software. Processors may utilize mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic, electrical, magnetic, optical, informational, chemical, and/or biological principles, signals, and/or inputs to perform tasks. In some embodiments, a processor acts on information by manipulating, analyzing, modifying, converting, communicating the information for use by an executable step and/or an information device, and/or sending the information to an output device. The processor serves as a central processing unit, local controller, remote controller, parallel controller, and/or distributed controller, among others. If not otherwise specified, the processor may be a general purpose device such as a microcontroller and/or a microprocessor such as the 'Pentium IV' series of microprocessors manufactured by Intel Corporation of Santa Clara, California. In some embodiments, the processor may be a special-purpose device, such as an 'Application Specific Integrated Circuit' (ASIC) or a 'Field Programmable Gate Array' designed to implement in its hardware and/or firmware at least some of the embodiments disclosed herein. '(FPGA).

Profibus(‘过程现场总线’)——通用、开放和厂商独立类型现场总线和/或在自动化技术中使用的令牌环总线。Profibus ('Process Field Bus') - a generic, open and vendor-independent type of fieldbus and/or token ring bus used in automation technology.

程序——使机器特别是计算机执行期望顺序操作的一组编码指令。Program - A coded set of instructions that causes a machine, especially a computer, to perform a desired sequence of operations.

程序块——一部分专用于存储一个或多个程序的存储器。Program Block - A portion of memory dedicated to storing one or more programs.

可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)——按照程序指令评估一组输入并提供自动化监控和/或对工厂进行控制和/或处理的设备。PLC可用于下面的用途,包括材料输送、材料抽吸、材料制造、发电、电能分配、加热系统、通风系统、空调系统、化学处理、采矿、机械制造、包装、和/或材料分配等等。PLC可在通信上与非信息设备如传感器和/或激励器的第一网络连接。PLC可在通信上与信息设备的第二网络连接。Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) – A device that evaluates a set of inputs and provides automated monitoring and/or control and/or processing of a plant in accordance with programmed instructions. PLCs may be used in applications including material conveying, material pumping, material manufacturing, power generation, electrical energy distribution, heating systems, ventilation systems, air conditioning systems, chemical processing, mining, machinery manufacturing, packaging, and/or material distribution, among others. The PLC may be communicatively connected to a first network of non-information devices such as sensors and/or actuators. The PLC is communicatively connectable to the second network of information devices.

属性——电子文件的参数。Attributes - parameters of electronic documents.

提供——供给、供应、和/或使得可利用。Provide - to furnish, supply, and/or make available.

读取——获得。read - obtain.

接收——取出、得到、获得、和/或被给予。To receive - to take out, get, obtain, and/or be given.

处方(recipe)——多个输入值和/或设定值,每一个都对应于处理变量并可传递到PLC程序以进行处理。recipe - a plurality of input values and/or setpoints, each corresponding to a process variable and passable to a PLC program for processing.

认识到(recognize)——察觉或表示有效性的接收。Recognize—to perceive or express the receipt of validity.

表述(render)——可察觉。Render—perceivable.

驻留——处在和/或存在。Dwell - to be and/or exist.

运行——操作中。Running - in operation.

搜索——调查、检验和/或探测。Search - Investigate, inspect and/or detect.

搜索参数——限制搜索的标准。Search Parameters - Criteria to limit the search.

选择——选取。Select - select.

组,集——同类的多个。Group, set—multiple of the same kind.

大小——电子文件占用的物理和/或虚拟存储器数量。Size - The amount of physical and/or virtual memory occupied by an electronic file.

软件——存储在易失性存储器中的写入程序。software - a written program stored in volatile memory.

指定——明确和/或详细表明。Specify - to indicate explicitly and/or in detail.

存储位置——电子文件的物理和/或虚拟位置。Storage Location - The physical and/or virtual location of the electronic file.

存储——典型地在存储器中放置、保持、和/或保留数据。store - typically placing, maintaining, and/or retaining data in memory.

存储在PLC网络上——存储在连接到PLC网络节点上的节点和/或存储器设备。Storage on PLC Network - storage on nodes and/or memory devices connected to nodes on a PLC network.

基本上——在很大范围或程度上。Basically - to a great extent or degree.

系统——机构、设备、数据、和/或指令的集合,该集合用于执行一个或多个特定功能。system - a collection of mechanisms, devices, data, and/or instructions designed to perform one or more specific functions.

系统块——一部分专用于存储一个或多个操作系统程序的存储器。system block - A portion of memory dedicated to storing one or more operating system programs.

时间的——关于生成和/或修改日期和/或时间。Temporal - as to date and/or time of creation and/or modification.

文本的——由电脑作为数据的文字。Textual - Words that are used as data by a computer.

用户——与信息设备相互作用的人员。User - A person who interacts with an information device.

用户界面——任何给予用户信息和/或从用户接收信息的设备。用户界面包括文本、图形、音频、视频、动画、和/或触觉元件的至少一个。例如可由打印机、监控器、显示器、投影仪等等提供文本元件。例如可由监控器、显示器、投影仪、和/或可视指示设备等等提供图形元件,可视指示设备例如光标、旗标、信标等等。例如由扬声器、麦克风、和/或其它声音产生和/或接收设备提供音频元件。例如由监控器、显示器、投影仪、和/或其它可视设备等等提供视频元件或动画元件。例如通过极低频扬声器、振荡器、触觉激励器、触垫、模拟器、键盘、键区、鼠标、跟踪球、操纵杆、游戏键盘、轮子、触感衰减器、触板、指示设备、和/或其它触觉设备等等可以提供触觉元件。用户界面可包括一个或多个文本元件,例如一个或多个字母、数字、符合等等。用户界面可包括一个或多个图形元件,例如图象、照片、视图、图标、窗口、标题栏、面板、数据记录表、制表、制图、矩阵、图表、表格、日历、大纲视图、画面、对话框、静态文字、文字框、列表、选择列表、弹出列表、断开列表、菜单、工具栏、码头、复选框、单选钮、超级链接、浏览器、按键、控制、选项板、预览屏面、颜色轮盘、刻度盘、滑块、滚动条、光标、状态栏、分档器、和/或进展指示器等等。文本和/或图形元件可用于对下面内容进行选择、编程、调整、改变、指定等等,即:版面、背景颜色、背景形式、边框形式、边框厚度、前景颜色、字体、字形、字号、对准、行间隔、缩进、最大数据长度、验证、查询、光标类型、指针类型、自动尺寸监控、位置、和/或尺寸等等。用户界面可包括一个或多个视频元件,例如音量控制装置、音调控制装置、速度控制装置、声音选择装置、和/或一个或多个控制音频播放、速度、暂停、快进、反转等等的元件。用户界面可包括一个或多个视频元件,例如控制视频播放、速度、暂停、快进、反转、缩小、放大、旋转、和/或倾斜等等的元件。用户界面可包括一个或多个动画元件,例如控制动画播放、暂停、快进、反转、缩小、放大、旋转、倾斜、颜色、亮度、速度、频率、版面等等的元件。用户界面可包括一个或多个触觉元件,例如利用触觉刺激、力、压力、振动、运动、位移、温度等等的元件。user interface - any device that gives information to and/or receives information from a user. The user interface includes at least one of text, graphics, audio, video, animation, and/or tactile elements. For example, text elements may be provided by printers, monitors, displays, projectors, and the like. Graphical elements may be provided, for example, by a monitor, display, projector, and/or a visual indicating device, such as a cursor, flag, beacon, or the like. Audio elements are provided, for example, by speakers, microphones, and/or other sound producing and/or receiving devices. Video elements or animation elements are provided, for example, by monitors, displays, projectors, and/or other visual devices, and the like. For example, via subwoofers, oscillators, haptic actuators, touchpads, simulators, keyboards, keypads, mice, trackballs, joysticks, gaming keyboards, wheels, tactile pads, touchpads, pointing devices, and/or Other haptic devices and the like may provide haptic elements. A user interface may include one or more textual elements, such as one or more letters, numbers, symbols, and the like. A user interface may include one or more graphical elements, such as images, photos, views, icons, windows, title bars, panels, datalogs, tabs, charts, matrices, charts, tables, calendars, outline views, screens, Dialog, Static Text, Text Box, List, Select List, Popup List, Break List, Menu, Toolbar, Dock, Check Box, Radio Button, Hyperlink, Browser, Button, Control, Palette, Preview Panels, color wheels, dials, sliders, scroll bars, cursors, status bars, steppers, and/or progress indicators, etc. Text and/or graphic elements may be used to select, program, adjust, change, specify, etc., namely: layout, background color, background form, border form, border thickness, foreground color, font, font style, font size, alignment standard, line spacing, indentation, maximum data length, validation, query, cursor type, pointer type, automatic size monitoring, position, and/or size, etc. The user interface may include one or more visual elements such as volume controls, tone controls, speed controls, sound selectors, and/or one or more controls for audio playback, speed, pause, fast forward, reverse, etc. components. The user interface may include one or more video elements, such as elements that control video playback, speed, pause, fast forward, reverse, zoom out, zoom in, rotate, and/or tilt, among others. The user interface may include one or more animation elements, such as elements that control animation play, pause, fast-forward, reverse, zoom out, zoom in, rotate, tilt, color, brightness, speed, frequency, layout, and the like. A user interface may include one or more tactile elements, such as elements utilizing tactile stimulation, force, pressure, vibration, motion, displacement, temperature, and the like.

用户日志——与一个或多个用户相关的事件记录。User Log - A record of events related to one or more users.

视频——人眼可见的变化图象。Video - Changing images visible to the human eye.

容量——磁盘驱动器和/或虚拟盘驱动器。Capacity - Disk Drives and/or Virtual Disk Drives.

Windows系列——任何具备有其名字“Windows”并由‘Redmond,WA微软公司’提供的操作系统。Windows family - any operating system that bears the name "Windows" and is provided by 'Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, WA'.

详细说明Detailed description

某些示例性实施例包括一种方法,该方法包括:通过PLC识别存储器已经连到PLC;和通过驻留在存储器上的PLC可执行软件程序来配置PLC。某些示例性实施例包括一种方法,该方法包括:通过PLC网络接口提供PLC网络作为非PLC信息设备操作系统的名字空间外壳扩展;并对非PLC信息设备用户使PLC网络成为网络节点。某些示例性实施例包括一种方法,该方法包括:通过PLC网络接口提供PLC网络作为非PLC信息设备操作系统的名字空间外壳扩展;并搜索PLC网络以找到对应一个或多个搜索参数的至少一项。Certain exemplary embodiments include a method comprising: identifying, by a PLC, that memory is connected to the PLC; and configuring the PLC, by a PLC executable software program residing on the memory. Certain exemplary embodiments include a method comprising: providing a PLC network via a PLC network interface as a namespace shell extension of a non-PLC information device operating system; and making the PLC network a network node to non-PLC information device users. Certain exemplary embodiments include a method comprising: providing a PLC network as a namespace shell extension of a non-PLC messaging device operating system through a PLC network interface; and searching the PLC network for at least one item.

可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)传统上用于宽光谱应用中,从工厂自动化到废水处理厂控制,从化学处理厂控制到发动机管理系统。每一个应用典型的包括写到用户说明书以控制特定系统事件顺序的独特程序。Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) have traditionally been used in a broad spectrum of applications, from factory automation to wastewater treatment plant control, from chemical treatment plant control to engine management systems. Each application typically includes unique routines written into the user manual to control the sequence of specific system events.

现在,许多产业使用可编程逻辑控制器来适当的操作和监控复杂的工业装置和处理过程。可编程控制器通常按照储存的控制程序运行,该程序使得控制器通过评估一个或多个检测装置(例如温度或压力传感器)的信号来检查被控制机器状态和/或处理,和基于程序框架、传感器信号以及必要时基于更复杂的处理来运行机器和/或处理元件(例如通过激励或解除激励运转部件)。Today, many industries use programmable logic controllers to properly operate and monitor complex industrial devices and processes. Programmable controllers usually operate according to a stored control program that causes the controller to check the state of the controlled machine and/or process by evaluating signals from one or more sensing devices (such as temperature or pressure sensors), and based on the program framework, The sensor signals and possibly more complex processing are used to operate the machine and/or processing elements (for example by activating or deactivating moving parts).

PLC从各种传感器输入(模拟和/或离散)收集信息。PLC利用例如‘分段传递式梯形逻辑’来处理数据,‘分段传递式梯形逻辑’是一种基于‘硬接线分段逻辑’的计算机程序。当用户程序收集和操纵传感器数据时,PLC发送适当输出信号以控制其所连接装置的操作。结果常常是监控或者控制装置更安全、更有效的操作。PLCs gather information from various sensor inputs (analog and/or discrete). PLCs process data using, for example, 'Segment-Passed Ladder Logic', which is a computer program based on 'Hardwired Segmented Logic'. While the user program collects and manipulates sensor data, the PLC sends appropriate output signals to control the operation of its connected devices. The result is often safer, more efficient operation of the monitoring or control device.

管理人员常常通过一个或多个中央管理站至少间歇地监控处理操作。每一个管理站可以对操作员选择的控制器(及其相关传感器)状态取样和/或提供有意义格式的数据。该管理站可能处在或也可能不处在,和监控装置相同的位置;一个中心管理站通常具备到多个位置的路径(不论这些位置是否进行相关操作)。Process operations are often at least intermittently monitored by administrative personnel through one or more central management stations. Each management station can sample the status of operator-selected controllers (and their associated sensors) and/or provide data in a meaningful format. The management station may or may not be at the same location as the monitoring device; a central management station usually has access to multiple locations (whether or not those locations are operating in relation).

可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)采用便携式存储器进行存储。可以是存储盒的存储器还可以为电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)。存储器可用于储存一个或多个PLC可执行软件程序、处方、数据日志、处理记录、程序记录、用户文件等等。这些项目中的每一个项目都可作为离散二进制或文本文件储存在存储器上。Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) use portable memory for storage. The memory, which may be a memory cartridge, may also be an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM). The memory may be used to store one or more PLC executable software programs, recipes, data logs, process records, program records, user files, and the like. Each of these items may be stored on memory as a discrete binary or text file.

存储器还可包括专用存储器块,例如程序块、数据块、和/或系统块。这些块的每一个都可用于PLC来在PLC可执行软件程序执行之前和/或执行期间进行临时储存。Memory may also include dedicated memory blocks, such as program blocks, data blocks, and/or system blocks. Each of these blocks is available to the PLC for temporary storage prior to and/or during execution of the PLC executable software program.

一旦将存储器连到PLC,将自动读取存储器以检测PLC可执行软件程序并且可自动执行该程序来配置PLC。Once the memory is connected to the PLC, the memory will be automatically read to detect the PLC executable software program and the program can be automatically executed to configure the PLC.

PLC可具有网络接口,该接口允许某些远程信息设备把PLC当作网络节点,例如PLC网络的节点。PLC和/或远程信息设备包括界面软件,该软件使得远程信息设备可以使用与远程信息设备操作系统一致的方式解释PLC网络、PLC、存储盒、存储盒文件结构、和/或文件本身。A PLC may have a network interface that allows certain telematics devices to treat the PLC as a network node, such as a node of a PLC network. The PLC and/or telematics device includes interface software that enables the telematics device to interpret the PLC network, the PLC, the storage box, the storage box file structure, and/or the files themselves in a manner consistent with the telematics device operating system.

因此,远程信息设备例如运行Windows XP操作系统,并将PLC、存储器、和/或存储内容当作和/或变成网络节点、设备、卷标、文件夹、文件、和/或分级路径中的项目。作为另一个例子,存储盒作为分级路径的项目出现在‘Windows资源管理器’(或者其它路径绘制人界面)中,该路径包括PLC网络、PLC、存储盒、和/或存储内容(其可成为和/或当作文件)。Thus, the telematics device, for example, runs the Windows XP operating system, and treats the PLC, memory, and/or stored content as and/or becomes a network node, device, volume, folder, file, and/or hierarchical path project. As another example, storage boxes appear in 'Windows Explorer' (or other path drawing interface) as items of a hierarchical path that includes PLC networks, PLCs, storage boxes, and/or storage content (which can become and/or as a file).

驻留在信息设备上的PLC界面软件允许用户以与处理驻留在任何其它可识别节点、设备、卷标、文件夹等等上面和/或里面文件的相同方式来处理驻留在存储器设备上的文件。这样,用户就可将文件拷贝到存储器和/或从存储器拷贝文件,从存储器删除文件、重命名存储器上的文件等等。PLC interface software residing on the information device allows the user to handle files residing on the storage device in the same manner as residing on and/or in any other identifiable node, device, volume, folder, etc. document. In this manner, the user can copy files to and/or from storage, delete files from storage, rename files on storage, and the like.

而且,PLC界面软件支持文件多重例图(instance),因而能够显示提供这些文件相同或不同视图的多重Windows。Furthermore, the PLC interface software supports multiple instances of files, thus being able to display multiple windows providing the same or different views of these files.

通过提供PLC网络、PLC、存储盒、存储盒的文件结构、和/或以由远程信息设备操作系统可识别的方式存储在存储盒上的文件,PLC界面软件允许用户通过远程信息设备操作系统内置功能,搜索驻留在PLC网络、PLC、存储盒等等上面和/或里面的文件。因此,例如用户可搜索下面的任何文件,例如名字中有“流程图”的、具备“.pdf”扩展的、在2005年1月20日前创建的、在2005年1月24日后修改的、具备与其相关之特定图标的文件等等。该搜索能够返回与搜索标准一致的文件列表。By providing the PLC network, the PLC, the storage box, the file structure of the storage box, and/or the files stored on the storage box in a manner recognizable by the telematics operating system, the PLC interface software allows the user to function to search for files residing on and/or in PLC networks, PLCs, storage boxes, etc. So, for example, a user could search for any of the following documents, such as "flowchart" in the name, have a ".pdf" extension, were created before January 20, 2005, were modified after January 24, 2005, have Files of specific icons associated with it, etc. This search returns a list of files matching the search criteria.

而且,利用操作系统的搜索功能和/或安装在远程信息设备上的其它软件,PLC界面软件允许用户搜索驻留在PLC网络、PLC、存储盒等等上面和/或里面的文件内容。因此,例如用户可搜索位于任何PLC和/或远程信息设备可见存储盒上的文件中短语“T-101高位报警器”的所有记载。该搜索返回与搜索标准一致的文件列表和/或加亮、预览、和/或以别的方式识别包含与搜索参数对应的文本、图形、照片、音频剪辑、视频等等的文件。Also, the PLC interface software allows the user to search for file content residing on and/or within the PLC network, PLC, storage box, etc., using the search function of the operating system and/or other software installed on the telematics device. Thus, for example, a user may search for all occurrences of the phrase "T-101 High Level Alarm" in files located on any PLC and/or telematics device visible storage box. The search returns a list of files consistent with the search criteria and/or highlights, previews, and/or otherwise identifies files containing text, graphics, photos, audio clips, videos, etc. corresponding to the search parameters.

图1是包括一个或多个PLC1100的系统1000示例性实施例的方框图。任何给定的PLC1100包括处理器1100、存储器1120、输入输出界面1130、存储器识别器1140、PLC配置器1150、网络接口1160、和/或处理系统输入输出界面1170。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a system 1000 including one or more PLCs 1100 . Any given PLC 1100 includes a processor 1100 , memory 1120 , input output interface 1130 , memory identifier 1140 , PLC configurator 1150 , network interface 1160 , and/or processing system input output interface 1170 .

将存储PLC配置程序的存储盒和/或设备1200插入、插头插入、耦合、连接至PLC1100、由PLC1100接收,等等,在PLC1100中由存储器识别器1140识别和/或读取存储器1200。存储器1200包括塑料、聚碳酸酯、金属、铝等等外壳和/或一个或多个EEPROMs、闪存驱动器、和/或硬盘驱动器。存储器1200具备从大约8KB到120GB或更大的存储容量,包括其间所有的值和子域。存储器1200具备从大约8KB/秒到120MB/秒或更大的数据传送速度,包括其间所有的值和子域。存储器1200小巧、重量轻、紧凑、可便携、可更换、可热交换、高速、和/或即插即用。存储器1200符合‘紧密闪存’、SD、袖珍SD、‘多媒体卡’(MMC)、RS-MMC、‘记忆棒’、‘记忆棒PRO’、‘记忆棒DUO’、‘记忆棒PRO DUO’、‘智能媒体’、XD、USB、USB2.0、‘防火线’、‘防火线800’、和/或SCSI等格式。存储器1200利用安全、加密、和/或认证软件例如AES来保护其中储存的任何文件和/或数据。A memory box and/or device 1200 storing a PLC configuration program is inserted, plugged in, coupled, connected to, received by PLC 1100 , etc., and memory 1200 is identified and/or read by memory identifier 1140 in PLC 1100 . Memory 1200 includes a plastic, polycarbonate, metal, aluminum, etc. housing and/or one or more EEPROMs, flash drives, and/or hard drives. Memory 1200 has a storage capacity from about 8KB to 120GB or more, including all values and subfields in between. Memory 1200 is capable of data transfer speeds from about 8KB/sec to 120MB/sec or greater, including all values and subfields in between. Memory 1200 is small, lightweight, compact, portable, replaceable, hot-swappable, high-speed, and/or plug-and-play. Memory 1200 complies with 'Compact Flash', SD, Pocket SD, 'Multimedia Card' (MMC), RS-MMC, 'Memory Stick', 'Memory Stick PRO', 'Memory Stick DUO', 'Memory Stick PRO DUO',' Smart Media', XD, USB, USB2.0, 'Firewire', 'Firewire 800', and/or SCSI formats. Memory 1200 utilizes security, encryption, and/or authentication software, such as AES, to protect any files and/or data stored therein.

输入/输出设备1300例如监控器、键盘、鼠标、打印机等等可连接到PLC1100的输入/输出界面。将处理系统1600连到处理系统输入/输出界面1170,其具有多个传感器、激励器等等,并包括机器和/或处理元件、由机器和/或处理元件组成,以及和/或与机器和/或处理元件相关。An input/output device 1300 such as a monitor, a keyboard, a mouse, a printer, etc. may be connected to an input/output interface of the PLC 1100 . The processing system 1600 is coupled to a processing system input/output interface 1170 having a plurality of sensors, actuators, etc., and comprising, consisting of, and/or communicating with the machine and/or processing elements /or processing element dependent.

将网络1400例如PLC网络连到网络接口1160。将一个或多个非PLC信息设备1500连到网络1400,信息设备1500储存、利用、和/或运行PLC网络接口1520、PLC网络通信界面1540、和/或PLC网络用户界面1560等等。A network 1400 such as a PLC network is connected to the network interface 1160 . One or more non-PLC information devices 1500 are connected to the network 1400, and the information devices 1500 store, utilize, and/or run the PLC network interface 1520, the PLC network communication interface 1540, and/or the PLC network user interface 1560, etc.

图2是方法2000示例性实施例的流程图。在活动2100,存储盒和/或设备插入、插头插进、耦合到、连接到PLC和由PLC接收等等。在活动2200,PLC和/或储存在PLC存储器上、与PLC相关、和/或耦合到PLC等的存储器识别器可识别存储器。在活动2300,可读取存储器和/或从驻留在存储器上的多个PLC可执行软件程序中确定、识别、和/或选择储存在存储器上的PLC配置程序。在活动2400,可执行储存的PLC配置程序。在活动2500,由PLC配置程序识别、确定、和/或设置与PLC相关的一个或多个参数、和/或这些参数中每个参数的一个或多个值,和/或配置PLC以与这些参数的值一致。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an exemplary embodiment of a method 2000 . At activity 2100, a memory cartridge and/or device is inserted, plugged in, coupled to, connected to and received by a PLC, and the like. At activity 2200, the PLC and/or a memory identifier stored on, associated with, and/or coupled to the PLC, etc. memory may identify the memory. At activity 2300, memory can be read and/or a PLC configuration program stored on memory can be determined, identified, and/or selected from among a plurality of PLC executable software programs residing on memory. At activity 2400, a stored PLC configuration program can be executed. At activity 2500, one or more parameters associated with the PLC, and/or one or more values for each of these parameters are identified, determined, and/or set by the PLC configuration program, and/or the PLC is configured to communicate with these The values of the parameters are the same.

图3是方法3000示例性实施例的流程图。在活动3100,与非PLC信息设备相关的PLC网络接口可轮询网络(例如一个或多个PLC网络)和/或连到每一个网络例如PLC的设备,和/或连到PLC的存储器。在活动3200,PLC网络接口可识别一个或多个PLC网络、每个网络的地址、和/或连到每个网络的一个或多个设备。在活动3300,通信参数和/或量值因此可在PLC网络接口与PLC网络和/或连到PLC网络的设备之间交换,PLC网络接口和PLC网络和/或连到PLC网络的设备可通信连接,和/或在PLC网络接口与识别的PLC网络和/或连到PLC网络的设备之间通信。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an exemplary embodiment of a method 3000 . At activity 3100, a PLC network interface associated with a non-PLC information device may poll the network (eg, one or more PLC networks) and/or devices connected to each network, such as a PLC, and/or memory connected to a PLC. At activity 3200, the PLC network interface can identify one or more PLC networks, an address for each network, and/or one or more devices connected to each network. At activity 3300, communication parameters and/or quantities can thus be exchanged between the PLC network interface and the PLC network and/or devices connected to the PLC network, the PLC network interface and the PLC network and/or devices connected to the PLC network can communicate Connect, and/or communicate between the PLC network interface and the identified PLC network and/or devices connected to the PLC network.

在活动3400,将PLC网络提供给非PLC信息设备和/或由其解释作为非PLC信息设备运行操作系统的名字空间外壳扩展。操作系统可以是个人电脑操作系统,例如Windows系列操作系统(例如Windows2000、Windows NT、Windows XP等等)成员,Macintosh系列操作系统(OS 9、OS X等等),Linux、Unix、Solaris等等。对于每个连到PLC网络的所识别设备,PLC网络地址提供给PLC网络接口,由PLC网络接口接收、和/或确定。如果需要,可提供PLC网络和/或连到PLC网络的设备的多重示例。At activity 3400, a PLC network is provided to and/or interpreted by a non-PLC messaging device as a namespace shell extension of an operating system running on the non-PLC messaging device. The operating system can be a personal computer operating system, such as a member of the Windows family of operating systems (such as Windows 2000, Windows NT, Windows XP, etc.), a Macintosh family of operating systems (OS 9, OS X, etc.), Linux, Unix, Solaris, etc. For each identified device connected to the PLC network, the PLC network address is provided to, received by, and/or determined by the PLC network interface. Multiple instances of the PLC network and/or devices connected to the PLC network may be provided if desired.

在活动3500,将PLC网络和/或连到PLC网络的设备提供给非PLC信息设备用户。例如,PLC网络提供为卷标、目录、文件夹、和/或预定图标,例如网络图标。作为另一个示例,对连到PLC网络的每个设备和/或存储在这样的设备上的每个文件提供文件夹项。文件夹项提供为卷标、目录、文件夹、和/或预定图标,例如PLC和/或PLC存储器图标。这样,PLC网络、PLC、PLC存储器、和/或PLC存储器文件分级提供为分级结构、和/或路径。文件夹项目例如由PLC网络地址(例如‘过程现场总线’、PPI、和/或以太网地址等等)、项目类型以任何顺序提供,如按字母顺序、创建日期顺序、修改日期顺序、和/或大小顺序等等提供。At activity 3500, the PLC network and/or devices connected to the PLC network are provided to non-PLC information device users. For example, PLC networks are provided as volume labels, directories, folders, and/or predetermined icons, such as network icons. As another example, a folder entry is provided for every device connected to the PLC network and/or every file stored on such a device. Folder items are provided as volume labels, directories, folders, and/or predetermined icons, such as PLC and/or PLC memory icons. In this way, PLC networks, PLCs, PLC memory, and/or PLC memory file hierarchies are provided as hierarchies, and/or paths. Folder items are provided e.g. by PLC network address (e.g. 'Process Fieldbus', PPI, and/or Ethernet address, etc.), item type in any order, eg alphabetical, created date ordered, modified date ordered, and/or Or size order and so on offer.

在活动3600,授权和/或允许用户浏览PLC网络,例如通过使用如‘Windows资源管理器’和/或Macintosh Finder的文件浏览器,和/或通过使用IP浏览器,例如‘因特网浏览器’、FireFox、和/或Safari等等。At activity 3600, a user is authorized and/or allowed to browse the PLC network, for example by using a file browser such as 'Windows Explorer' and/or Macintosh Finder, and/or by using an IP browser such as 'Internet Explorer', FireFox, and/or Safari, etc.

在活动3700,对非PLC信息设备用户确定储存在连到PLC网络设备上的信息、和/或在PLC网络、连到PLC网络的设备、和/或非PLC信息设备之间传递信息。响应发出与此信息相关命令的非PLC信息设备用户而提供合适图形。例如,提供图标和/或动画来指示从PLC存储器到非PLC信息设备或从非PLC信息设备到PLC存储器传递文件的进程。At activity 3700, a user of a non-PLC telematics device determines information stored on a device connected to a PLC network and/or transfers information between a PLC network, a device connected to a PLC network, and/or a non-PLC telematics device. Appropriate graphics are provided in response to non-PLC information device users issuing commands related to the information. For example, icons and/or animations are provided to indicate the progress of transferring files from PLC memory to non-PLC information devices or from non-PLC information devices to PLC memory.

图4是方法4000示例性实施例的流程图。在活动4100,将PLC网络提供给非PLC信息设备和/或由其解释作为非PLC信息设备运行操作系统的名字空间外壳扩展。对于每个连到PLC网络的所识别设备,将PLC网络地址提供给PLC网络接口,由PLC网络接口接收、和/或确定。如果需要,可提供PLC网络和/或连到PLC网络的设备的多重示例。对于非PLC信息设备用户可以以许多方式中的任何一种方式如分级方式提供PLC网络、PLC、PLC存储器、和/或PLC存储器文件作为分级结构、和/或路径等等。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an exemplary embodiment of a method 4000 . At activity 4100, a PLC network is provided to and/or interpreted by a non-PLC messaging device as a namespace shell extension of an operating system running on the non-PLC messaging device. For each identified device connected to the PLC network, the PLC network address is provided to, received by, and/or determined by the PLC network interface. Multiple instances of the PLC network and/or devices connected to the PLC network may be provided if desired. Users of non-PLC information devices may provide PLC networks, PLCs, PLC memory, and/or PLC memory files as hierarchical structures, and/or paths, etc. in any of a number of ways, such as hierarchically.

在活动4200,用户可以输入、和/或与非PLC信息设备相关的PLC网络接口从用户接收用户所关心的一个或多个搜索参数值以搜索一个或多个项目,例如一个或多个PLC网络、PLC、PLC存储器、PLC存储器文件、和/或其内容和/或元数据等等。多个搜索参数的任何一个都可选择,例如包括项目属性、项目地址、项目名字的任何部分、项目类型、项目创建信息、项目修改信息、时间信息、项目存储信息、项目大小、项目文本内容、项目图形内容、项目图象内容、项目音频内容、项目视频内容、项目动画内容等等。例如,用户可搜索任何含有记载文字“石棉”、“致癌物质”、“危险品”、“水银”和/或“铅”的文件。At activity 4200, a user may enter, and/or receive from a user a PLC network interface associated with a non-PLC information device, one or more search parameter values of interest to the user to search for one or more items, such as one or more PLC networks , PLC, PLC memory, PLC memory file, and/or its content and/or metadata, and the like. Any of a number of search parameters can be selected, including, for example, item properties, item address, any part of item name, item type, item creation information, item modification information, time information, item storage information, item size, item text content, Item graphic content, item image content, item audio content, item video content, item animation content, and so on. For example, a user can search for any document that contains the mention text "asbestos," "carcinogen," "hazmat," "mercury," and/or "lead."

在活动4300,PLC网络接口启动对一个或多个PLC网络、PLC、PLC存储器、PLC存储器文件、和/或其内容和/或元数据等的搜索,该搜索至少部分对应搜索参数的提供值,和/或对PLC网络接口确定和/或提供任何匹配。At activity 4300, the PLC network interface initiates a search of one or more PLC networks, PLCs, PLC memory, PLC memory files, and/or their contents and/or metadata, etc., the search corresponding at least in part to the provided values of the search parameters, And/or determine and/or provide any match to the PLC network interface.

在活动4400,将至少一部分由搜索所确认的项目提供给用户,例如通过PLC网络接口提供。可以以下面的方式提供任何所确定的项目,即加亮、在上下文中给出、和/或预览任何使得认为项目匹配的项目部分。例如,在搜索短语“石棉”、“致癌物质”、“危险品”、“水银”和“铅”等任何记载的两侧各提供25个字。将搜索结果项目加权和/或排序。可以以任何顺序提供搜索结果项目,例如按照等级、名字(按字母顺序)、类型、大小、创建日期、修改日期等等。At activity 4400, at least a portion of the items identified by the search are provided to the user, such as via a PLC network interface. Any identified items may be provided in a manner that highlights, contextualizes, and/or previews any portion of the item that makes the item considered a match. For example, provide 25 words on either side of any mention of the search phrases "asbestos," "carcinogen," "hazmat," "mercury," and "lead." Weight and/or rank search result items. Search result items may be provided in any order, such as by rank, name (alphabetically), type, size, date created, date modified, etc.

在活动4500,用户存取一个或多个搜索结果和/或相关信息,例如通过PLC网络接口。例如,通过双击作为搜索结果所提供的项目,为用户提供关于该项目的附加信息。如果项目是文件,那么打开文件,其多半在出现匹配的位置。At activity 4500, a user accesses one or more search results and/or related information, such as through a PLC network interface. For example, by double-clicking on an item provided as a search result, the user is provided with additional information about the item. If the item is a file, then the file is opened, which is likely where a match occurs.

图5是信息设备5000示例性实施例的方框图,该设备在某些操作实施例中包括例如PLC1100和/或图1的非PLC信息设备1500。信息设备5000可包括许多熟知部件中之任意部件,例如一个或多个网络接口5100、一个或多个处理器5200、一个或多个包含指令5400的存储器5300、一个或多个输入/输出(I/O)设备5500、和/或一个或多个连到I/O设备5500的用户界面5600等等。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a telematics device 5000 , which in some operational embodiments includes, for example, PLC 1100 and/or non-PLC telematics device 1500 of FIG. 1 . Information device 5000 may include any of a number of well-known components, such as one or more network interfaces 5100, one or more processors 5200, one or more memories 5300 containing instructions 5400, one or more input/output (I/O) /O) device 5500, and/or one or more user interfaces 5600 connected to I/O device 5500, and/or the like.

在某些实施例中,通过一个或多个用户界面5600例如图形用户界面,用户观察关于PLC网络和/或PLC的信息提供。In some embodiments, through one or more user interfaces 5600, such as a graphical user interface, a user views the information provided about the PLC network and/or PLCs.

S7-200资源管理器S7-200 Explorer

在这里将某些示例性实施例称作“S7-200资源管理器”,其可与‘微软Windows资源管理器’和/或‘微软因特网浏览器’结合起来以允许用户浏览其S7-200网络和/或网络上每个PLC的内容。本详细说明的余下部分描述S7-200资源管理器某些示例性实施例可能有的各种不同特性。Certain exemplary embodiments are referred to herein as "S7-200 Explorer" which can be combined with 'Microsoft Windows Explorer' and/or 'Microsoft Internet Explorer' to allow users to browse their S7-200 network and/or the contents of each PLC on the network. The remainder of this detailed description describes various features that some exemplary embodiments of the S7-200 resource manager may have.

  这部分详细说明使用的术语 说明 入口点 指对特定应用可利用的通信设备和协议组的标准S7DOS术语。每个SIAMTIC应用程序通常具备唯一的入口点。                                 名字空间外壳扩展或NSE    代表目标分级存储并且Windows Shell客户机程序例如‘Windows资源管理器’和‘Windows因特网资源管理器’可存取的COM服务器。             资源管理 Windows标准术语指查看名字空间及其在‘Windows资源管理器’“左”格中的子文件夹(或者‘Windows因特资源管理器’中的文件夹视图)。没有子项目表示(如文件)的单个项目不必在‘资源管理’视图中示出。                         打开 指查看Windows资源管理器“右”格中文件夹内容的Windows标准术语。该视图示出包含在当前“浏览”项目中的BOTH文件和子文件夹。“打开”实际上是“从里面看”对象。                    上下文菜单 响应右鼠标按钮单击自动显示的弹出菜单。菜单内容可以是用户单击位置特有的上下文。           This section details the terminology used illustrate entry point Standard S7DOS term referring to the set of communication devices and protocols available for a particular application. Each SIAMTIC application usually has a unique entry point. Namespace Shell Extension or NSE Represents a COM server that targets hierarchical storage and is accessible to Windows Shell clients such as 'Windows Explorer' and 'Windows Internet Explorer'. resource management Windows standard terminology refers to viewing namespaces and their subfolders in the "left" pane of 'Windows Explorer' (or the folder view in 'Windows Internet Explorer'). A single item that has no sub-item representation (eg a file) need not be shown in the 'Explorer' view. Open The standard Windows term for viewing the contents of folders in the "right" pane of Windows Explorer. This view shows BOTH files and subfolders contained in the current "Browse" item. "Open" is actually "looking from inside" the object. context menu A popup menu that is automatically displayed in response to a right mouse button click. Menu content can be context specific to where the user clicks.

  Gen 3 MC 可用于和S7-22X G2E PLCs一起使用的256KB&64KB存储盒。这可以是用‘S7-200资源管理器’能够“打开”的存储盒。在‘S7-200资源管理器’中检测但不必显示以前的存储盒Gen1(8k& 16k)和Gen 2(32KB)。                          GBP ‘通用块’。在‘区域1’中包含存储盒目录信息和在‘区域3’中包含用户文件数据的块。           UDM ‘上载下载管理器’。通过PLC以及‘上载’、‘下载’和‘清除’操作管理存储盒‘编程’的Microwin中多层面对话框。                               树节点 在‘S7-200资源管理器’树形图中列出的没有子项目的项目。                                   树文件夹 在‘S7-200资源管理器’树形视图中列出的有子项目的项目。在树形图中,术语文件夹可用于指示被“浏览”或“打开”来查看其内容的项目。       Gen 3 MCs Available in 256KB & 64KB memory boxes for use with S7-22X G2E PLCs. This can be a storage box that can be "opened" with the 'S7-200 Explorer'. Detects but does not have to display previous memory boxes Gen1 (8k & 16k) and Gen 2 (32KB) in the 'S7-200 Explorer'. GBP 'Common block'. Blocks containing box directory information in 'area 1' and user file data in 'area 3'. UDM 'Upload Download Manager'. Multifaceted dialog in Microwin for managing memory boxes 'Programming' via PLC and 'Upload', 'Download' and 'Clear' operations. tree node Projects listed in the 'S7-200 Explorer' tree without subprojects. tree folder A project with subprojects listed in the tree view of the 'S7-200 Explorer'. In treemaps, the term folder can be used to indicate an item that is "browsed" or "opened" to view its contents.

功能说明Function Description

该分部描述‘S7-200资源管理器’某些示例性实施例的潜在版面和/或功能。This subsection describes the potential layout and/or functionality of certain exemplary embodiments of the 'S7-200 Explorer'.

产品展开product expansion

‘S7-200资源管理器’某些示例性实施例通过下面两个方法的任一个得到:Certain exemplary embodiments of the 'S7-200 Resource Manager' are obtained by either of the following two methods:

‘S7-200资源管理器’作为对STEP7-Micro/WIN 4.0版本标准附加运送和安装。其作为STEP7-Micro/WIN包括在相同的设置CD上、和/或随着STEP7-Micro/WIN一起自动安装,而没有附加的用户相互作用。'S7-200 Explorer' is shipped and installed as a standard add-on to STEP7-Micro/WIN version 4.0. It is included on the same setup CD as STEP7-Micro/WIN, and/or is installed automatically with STEP7-Micro/WIN without additional user interaction.

‘S7-200资源管理器’还作为自由因特网下载利用。用户不必购买STEP7-Micro/WIN以获得、安装、和/或使用‘S7-200资源管理器’。当从因特网下载安装产品时,可提供最少的设置界面而使用户能定制其安装。'S7-200 Explorer' is also available as a free Internet download. Users do not have to purchase STEP7-Micro/WIN to obtain, install, and/or use the 'S7-200 Explorer'. When downloading and installing products from the Internet, a minimal setup interface may be provided to enable users to customize their installation.

安装选项installation options

当‘S7-200资源管理器’的某些示例性实施例从因特网下载安装时,会要求用户指定下面的信息:When certain exemplary embodiments of the 'S7-200 Explorer' are downloaded and installed from the Internet, the user is asked to specify the following information:

安装目录——不必为用户提供选择来选取将安装‘S7-200资源管理器’的驱动器/目录。默认目录是C:\Program Files\Siemens\S7-200Explorer。Installation Directory - It is not necessary to give the user the option to pick the drive/directory where the 'S7-200 Explorer' will be installed. The default directory is C:\Program Files\Siemens\S7-200Explorer.

国家语言——用户选择对‘S7-200资源管理器’界面使用哪种‘国家语言’。‘S7-200资源管理器’安装STEP7-Micro/WIN支持的任何国家语言。将要求用户选择安装中其想用哪种语言。该选择的默认选项是为该安装所选择的国家语言。National Language - The user selects which 'National Language' to use for the 'S7-200 Explorer' interface. 'S7-200 Explorer' installs any national language supported by STEP7-Micro/WIN. The user will be asked to select which language they want for the installation. The default option for this selection is the national language selected for this installation.

当‘S7-200资源管理器’隐含地作为部分STEP7-Micro/WIN安装而安装时,安装目录可以是安装STEP7-Micro/WIN的对等目录,和/或命名为‘S7-200资源管理器’。‘S7-200资源管理器’的国家语言自动的设置为STEP7-Micro/WIN安装文本所选择的国家语言。When 'S7-200 Resource Manager' is installed implicitly as part of a STEP7-Micro/WIN installation, the installation directory can be the peer directory where STEP7-Micro/WIN is installed, and/or be named 'S7-200 Resource Manager device'. The national language of the 'S7-200 Explorer' is automatically set to the national language selected for the STEP7-Micro/WIN installation text.

安装伪像installation artifacts

安装‘S7-200资源管理器’(以上述任一种方式)的某些示例性实施例使得用户系统产生下面变化。Installing certain exemplary embodiments of the 'S7-200 Explorer' (in any of the ways described above) causes the following changes to the user's system.

开始菜单Start Menu

刷新用户‘开始菜单’以包括选择‘我的S7-200网络’和/或‘S7-200资源管理器帮助’。这两个选项出现在‘S7-200资源管理器V1.0版本’的文件夹中,其本身又可放置在SIMATIC文件夹下。SIMATIC文件夹可用作用户机器上SIMATIC软件的容器。在这点上,‘S7-200资源管理器’作为STEP7-Micro/WIN任何安装版本的对等。图6表示‘S7-200资源管理器’独立安装示例性实施例的‘开始’菜单。注意该屏幕截图的一些细节为Windows 

Figure C200580026745D00211
所特有。Windows 
Figure C200580026745D00212
‘开始’菜单的版面略有不同。Refresh the user 'Start Menu' to include selections of 'My S7-200 Networks' and/or 'S7-200 Explorer Help'. These two options appear in the 'S7-200 Explorer V1.0' folder, which itself can be placed under the SIMATIC folder. The SIMATIC folder can be used as a container for the SIMATIC software on the user's machine. At this point, the 'S7-200 Explorer' acts as a peer for any installed version of STEP7-Micro/WIN. Figure 6 shows the 'Start' menu of an exemplary embodiment of the 'S7-200 Explorer' stand-alone installation. Note some details on this screenshot for Windows
Figure C200580026745D00211
Unique. Windows
Figure C200580026745D00212
The layout of the 'Start' menu is slightly different.

桌面快捷方式Desktop shortcut

‘S7-200资源管理器’在用户桌面上放置两个快捷方式,其与加到开始菜单上的项目匹配。图7提供这些快捷方式图标示例性实施例的描述。'S7-200 Explorer' places two shortcuts on the user's desktop that match the items added to the start menu. FIG. 7 provides a description of exemplary embodiments of these shortcut icons.

PG/PC界面PG/PC interface

S7-200资源管理器安装与STEP7-Micro/WIN相同的通信支持软件,不论使用哪种安装选项。而且,‘S7-200资源管理器’使用和STEP7-Micro/WIN相同的通信入口点。因此,一个工作时的通信设置任何变化会影响另一个。S7-200 Explorer installs the same communication support software as STEP7-Micro/WIN, no matter which installation option is used. Moreover, 'S7-200 Explorer' uses the same communication entry point as STEP7-Micro/WIN. Therefore, any change in communication settings while one is working will affect the other.

改变/移除安装change/remove installation

‘S7-200资源管理器’具备‘增加程序’/‘移除程序’对话框中的独立入口,如图8所示示例性实施例中所描述的。单击‘改变’/‘移除’键启动‘S7-200资源管理器’的

Figure C200580026745D00221
 wizard。用户从对话框进行下面选择:The 'S7-200 Explorer' has a separate entry in the 'Add Program'/'Remove Program' dialog, as described in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 8 . Click the 'Change'/'Remove' button to start the 'S7-200 Explorer'
Figure C200580026745D00221
wizard. The user makes the following selections from the dialog:

移除当前安装。该选项允许用户卸载‘S7-200资源管理器’。Remove the current installation. This option allows the user to uninstall the 'S7-200 Explorer'.

操作系统依赖性/兼容性OS dependencies/compatibility

‘S7-200资源管理器’在所有的操作系统/STEP7-Micro/WIN4.0版本支持的OS版本上安装和运行。'S7-200 Explorer' installs and runs on all OS versions supported by the operating system/STEP7-Micro/WIN4.0 version.

STEP7-Micro/WIN依赖性/兼容性STEP7-Micro/WIN dependency/compatibility

‘S7-200资源管理器’安装对其自身运行必需的所有部件。其不需要对STEP7-Micro/WIN特定版本的部件或DLL依赖性。由于这个原因,其可以和STEP7-Micro/WIN的所有现有版本兼容。The 'S7-200 Explorer' installs all components necessary for its own operation. It requires no component or DLL dependencies on specific versions of STEP7-Micro/WIN. For this reason it is compatible with all existing versions of STEP7-Micro/WIN.

与其它SIMATIC产品的兼容性Compatibility with other SIMATIC products

‘S7-200资源管理器’不需要具有与其它SIMATIC产品特定的兼容问题。其与其它SIMATIC应用以和STEP7-Micro/WIN4.0版本相同的程度共存。The 'S7-200 Explorer' does not need to have specific compatibility issues with other SIMATIC products. It coexists with other SIMATIC applications to the same extent as STEP7-Micro/WIN4.0 version.

“我的S7-200网络”名字空间"My S7-200 Network" namespace

“我的S7-200网络”可以是Windows名字空间外壳扩展(NSE),其允许用户以和浏览其文件系统相同的方式浏览其S7-200网络的“内容”。“我的S7-200网络”NSE可以表现为是从‘Windows资源管理器’存取的分级容器。在Windows中使用的常规名字空间示例可以是“控制面板”、“我的电脑”、“我的网络位置”等等。名字空间也包含其下面的名字空间。结合进Windows外壳的能力产生某些独特机会来允许Microsystem控制界面具备成为用户Window体验一部分的外观和感觉,以及某些独特的集成能力例如‘数据记录’的调度上载。"My S7-200 Network" may be a Windows Namespace Shell Extension (NSE) that allows users to browse the "contents" of their S7-200 network in the same way as they browse their file system. The "My S7-200 Network" NSE can appear as a hierarchical container accessed from the 'Windows Explorer'. Examples of common namespaces used in Windows could be "Control Panel", "My Computer", "My Network Locations", etc. Namespaces also contain namespaces below them. The ability to integrate into the Windows shell creates some unique opportunities to allow the Microsystem control interface to have the look and feel of being part of the user's Window experience, as well as some unique integration capabilities such as scheduled uploads of 'data logging'.

存取“我的S7-200网络”Access "My S7-200 Networks"

一旦将‘S7-200资源管理器’安装在用户系统上,“我的S7-200网络”NSE就成为‘Windows资源管理器’中“我的电脑”下的节点。因此,任何时候用户启动‘Windows资源管理器’其都可存取“我的S7-200网络”。用户还具备通过或者‘开始菜单’或者‘桌面’图标来特别启动‘我的S7-200网络’NSE的能力。注意在这两种情况下,都用‘我的S7-200网络’将‘Windows资源管理器外壳’启动为“根”节点。Once the 'S7-200 Explorer' is installed on the user system, the 'My S7-200 Network' NSE becomes a node under 'My Computer' in the 'Windows Explorer'. Therefore, anytime the user starts 'Windows Explorer' it can access 'My S7-200 Network'. Users also have the ability to specifically launch the 'My S7-200 Network' NSE via either the 'Start Menu' or 'Desktop' icons. Note that in both cases the 'Windows Explorer Shell' is started as the 'root' node with 'My S7-200 Network'.

关于

Figure C200580026745D0023141458QIETU
标准操作的综述about
Figure C200580026745D0023141458QIETU
Summary of Standard Operations

‘我的S7-200网络’NSE可以以完全无缝的方式与‘Windows资源管理器’结合。利用这样的结合产生不必在这里说明的非常标准的行为。作为一般规则,‘我的S7-200网络’名字空间可以以非常标准的方式表现出像其它Windows名字空间一样地支持相同的键盘和鼠标行为。该应用程序说明‘我的S7-200网络’特有的一些功能和行为,以及覆盖Windows名字空间标准行为的任何示例。在该应用程序未能描述特定功能的地方,认为其与Windows标准匹配。'My S7-200 Network' NSE can be combined with 'Windows Explorer' in a completely seamless manner. Utilizing such a combination produces very standard behavior that need not be explained here. As a general rule, the 'My S7-200 Network' namespace can behave in a very standard way supporting the same keyboard and mouse behavior as any other Windows namespace. This application illustrates some of the functions and behaviors specific to 'My S7-200 Network' and any examples that override the standard behavior of the Windows namespace. Where the application fails to describe a specific function, it is considered to match Windows standards.

还认为标准Windows版面和行为在不同Windows版本之间会稍有不同。此外,该应用不必企图说明不同版本之间在标准行为和版面中的差异。在运行Windows 的个人电脑上曾建立该应用程序中的屏幕截图。Also consider the standard Windows layout and behavior to vary slightly between different Windows versions. Also, the app doesn't have to attempt to account for differences in standard behavior and layout between versions. running on windows Screenshots of the application were created on the PC.

名字空间项目namespace project

当存取名字空间时,‘我的S7-200网络’可以作为节点。其可能作为或者可能不作为界面中根项目,视用于启动名字空间的方法而定。图9表示当在‘Windows资源管理器’中启动为部分“我的电脑”名字空间时名字空间示例性实施例的版面。注意将名字空间启动为一部分‘我的电脑’的行为不一定使名字空间被“浏览”。因此‘我的S7-200网络’项目可以作为节点。'My S7-200 Network' can act as a node when accessing the namespace. It may or may not be the root item in the interface, depending on the method used to start the namespace. Figure 9 shows the layout of an exemplary embodiment of a namespace when launched as part of the "My Computer" namespace in 'Windows Explorer'. Note that the act of enabling a namespace as part of 'My Computer' does not necessarily make the namespace "browsable". Thus the 'My S7-200 Network' project can be used as a node.

上下文菜单context menu

在某些实施例中,当用户选择‘我的S7-200网络’项目并单击鼠标右键时,显示出表示可利用选项的上下文菜单。接下来是每一个菜单选项某些示例性实施例、其所作内容和管理其可利用性规则的说明。In some embodiments, when the user selects the 'My S7-200 Networks' item and clicks the right mouse button, a context menu showing available options is displayed. What follows is a description of certain exemplary embodiments of each menu option, what it does, and the rules governing its availability.

展开/折叠——此可以是Windows 

Figure C200580026745D0024141516QIETU
对所有名字空间供应的默认选项。它使所选项目的内容显示在‘资源管理器’视图的右手格中或者折叠成树节点。Expand/Collapse - this can be Windows
Figure C200580026745D0024141516QIETU
The default option provided for all namespaces. It causes the content of the selected item to be displayed in the right-hand pane of the 'Explorer' view or collapsed into a tree node.

资源管理——它打开新的‘资源管理器’窗口。‘文件夹’视图可以相同,但项目在该‘新资源管理器’窗口右手视图中展开。Explorer - It opens new 'Explorer' window. The 'Folders' view can be the same, but the items are expanded in the right-hand view of the 'New Explorer' window.

打开——该菜单项目在独立‘资源管理器’视图中显示PLC项目的内容,而没有左手‘文件夹’视图。Open - This menu item displays the contents of the PLC project in a standalone 'Explorer' view, without the left-hand 'Folder' view.

调制解调器连接——该菜单项目只在用户当前通信设置指定调制解调器连接时出现。该菜单项目启动‘调制解调器连接’对话框。注意如果调制解调器连接当前起作用那么该菜单项目表现为“调制解调器断开......”。选择该菜单选项刷新名字空间。Modem Connection - This menu item only appears if the user's current communication settings specify a modem connection. This menu item launches the 'Modem Connection' dialog. Note that this menu item reads "Modem Disconnected..." if a modem connection is currently active. Select this menu option to refresh the namespace.

调制解调器安装——当用户的当前通信设置指定调制解调器连接时此菜单项目出现。该菜单项目启动‘调制解调器安装’对话框。选择该菜单选项刷新名字空间。Modem Setup - This menu item appears when the user's current communication settings specify a modem connection. This menu item launches the 'Modem Setup' dialog. Select this menu option to refresh the namespace.

PG/PC界面——名字空间项目看得见该菜单选项。其启动PD/PC界面对话框。选择该菜单选项刷新名字空间。PG/PC Interface - This menu option is visible to Namespace items. It launches the PD/PC interface dialog. Select this menu option to refresh the namespace.

增加IP地址——当用户当前通信设置指定‘以太网’通信时该菜单选项出现。该菜单项目启动‘IP地址浏览器’对话框。选择该菜单选项刷新名字空间。Add IP Address - This menu option appears when the user's current communication settings specify 'Ethernet' communication. This menu item launches the 'IP Address Browser' dialog. Select this menu option to refresh the namespace.

创建快捷方式——把该菜单选项用于对名字空间项目创建Windows快捷方式。该快捷方式默认置于桌面上。Create Shortcut - Use this menu option to create a Windows shortcut to a namespace item. This shortcut is placed on the desktop by default.

属性——该菜单选项显示名字空间项目的属性页。在下一节详细描述这一点。Properties - This menu option displays the properties page for the namespace item. This is described in detail in the next section.

帮助——该菜单选项启动‘S7-200资源管理器’的帮助。Help - This menu option starts the help for the 'S7-200 Explorer'.

名字空间属性namespace attribute

当用户从名字空间项目上下文菜单选择“属性”时,显示图10的属性对话框。该属性对话框含有当前通信参数的产品版本和只读显示。在‘STEP7-Micro/WIN通信’对话框中显示的信息之后将该显示模型化。上面显示的信息适合于PPI连接。其它类型的连接(例如以太网)表示略有不同的信息。When the user selects "Properties" from the namespace item context menu, the properties dialog box of Figure 10 is displayed. The properties dialog contains a product version and a read-only display of the current communication parameters. Model this display after the information displayed in the 'STEP7-Micro/WIN Communication' dialog. The information shown above is for PPI connections. Other types of connections, such as Ethernet, represent slightly different information.

双击支持double click support

名字空间项目上的鼠标双击行为可以和从上下文菜单中选择“展开”相同。Mouse double-click behavior on namespace items can be the same as selecting "Expand" from the context menu.

展开名字空间内容Expand Namespace Contents

无论何时刷新名字空间(或者通过从‘Windows资源管理器’主菜单选择刷新选项显式进行,或者通过选择上下文菜单选项隐含进行),可通过激励用户当前选择的通信界面来确定‘我的S7-200网络’内容。产生的视图与STEP7-Micro/WIN“通信”对话框中显示的网络寿命列表非常相似。图11的屏幕截图示出了具备检测过的所有可能项目类型的‘S7-200网络’示例。Whenever the namespace is refreshed (either explicitly by selecting the refresh option from the 'Windows Explorer' main menu, or implicitly by selecting the context menu option), the 'My S7-200 Network' content. The resulting view is very similar to the network lifetime list shown in the STEP7-Micro/WIN "Communication" dialog. The screenshot in Fig. 11 shows an example of an 'S7-200 network' with all possible item types detected.

‘我的S7-200网络’现在显示为含有网络上每个器件项目的文件夹。‘我的S7-200网络’文件夹中的项目以网络地址排序。当用户选择以太网通信时,地址同样出现。图11示出了‘S7-200以太网络’示例。'My S7-200 Network' now appears as a folder containing items for each device on the network. The items in the 'My S7-200 Networks' folder are sorted by network address. The address also appears when the user selects Ethernet communication. Figure 11 shows the 'S7-200 Ethernet' example.

无论什么网络类型,都以网络地址顺序列出网络上的器件。有四种在名字空间中列出的不同类型的项目。下面各节详述每一个的功能。Regardless of the network type, devices on the network are listed in network address order. There are four different types of items listed in the namespace. The following sections detail the functionality of each.

PLC项目PLC project

网络上的‘S7-200PLCs’表现为名字空间文件夹中的项目。文件夹视图(‘资源管理器’界面的左手格)中每个PLC的标签包括括号中遵循PLC模型和固件修订从PLC读取的网络地址(或者‘过程现场总线’或者‘以太网’)。可对每个PLC类型提供特定图标。注意对所有PLC类型可以是完全相同的16×16(小型)图标。图12列出在名字空间中出现的可能的PLC图标(32×32象素版本)及其相关的PLC类型。PLC项目可带有或者不带放大指示符(“+”号)出现。如果PLC具备附加的Gen 3存储盒则出现放大指示符。'S7-200PLCs' on the network appear as items in the Namespace folder. The tab for each PLC in the folder view (left-hand pane of the 'Explorer' interface) includes in brackets the network address (either 'Profibus' or 'Ethernet') read from the PLC following the PLC model and firmware revision. Specific icons are available for each PLC type. Note that the 16x16 (small) icons can be identical for all PLC types. Figure 12 lists the possible PLC icons (32x32 pixel version) that appear in the namespace and their associated PLC types. PLC items can appear with or without a zoom indicator ("+" sign). The zoom indicator appears if the PLC has an attached Gen 3 memory cartridge.

上下文菜单context menu

右键单击PLC项目(在资源管理器视图的左格或右格)显示可利用选项的上下文菜单。接下来是对每个潜在菜单选项、其所作内容和管理其可利用性规则的说明。Right-clicking on the PLC project (in the left or right pane of the Explorer view) displays a context menu of available options. What follows is a description of each potential menu option, what it does, and the rules governing its availability.

展开/折叠——对所有名字空间项目这是Windows 

Figure C200580026745D0024141516QIETU
供应的默认选项。其使得所选项目的内容显示在‘资源管理器’视图的右手格中。Expand/Collapse - For all namespace items this is Windows
Figure C200580026745D0024141516QIETU
Default option supplied. It causes the contents of the selected item to be displayed in the right-hand pane of the 'Explorer' view.

资源管理——它打开新的‘资源管理器’窗口。‘文件夹’视图相同,但可在新的‘资源管理器’窗口的右手视图中展开项目。Explorer - It opens new 'Explorer' window. The 'Folders' view is the same, but items can be expanded in the right-hand view of the new 'Explorer' window.

打开——该菜单项目显示独立‘资源管理器’视图中的PLC项目内容,而没有左手‘文件夹’视图。Open - This menu item shows the contents of the PLC project in a separate 'Explorer' view, without the left-hand 'Folder' view.

调制解调器连接——当用户当前通信设置指定调制解调器连接时该菜单项目出现。该菜单项目启动‘调制解调器’连接对话框。注意如果调制解调器连接当前起作用,那么该菜单项目表现为“调制解调器断开......”。选择该菜单选项使得名字空间刷新。Modem Connection - This menu item appears when the user's current communication settings specify a modem connection. This menu item starts the 'Modem' connection dialog. Note that this menu item reads "Modem Disconnected..." if a modem connection is currently active. Selecting this menu option causes the namespace to refresh.

调制解调器设置——当用户的当前通信设置指定调制解调器连接时此菜单项目出现。该菜单项目启动‘调制解调器设置’对话框。选择该菜单选项刷新名字空间。Modem Settings - This menu item appears when the user's current communication settings specify a modem connection. This menu item launches the 'Modem Settings' dialog. Select this menu option to refresh the namespace.

PG/PC界面——该菜单选项对名字空间项目总是可见的。其启动PD/PC界面对话框。选择该菜单选项刷新名字空间。PG/PC Interface - This menu option is always visible for namespace items. It launches the PD/PC interface dialog. Select this menu option to refresh the namespace.

增加IP地址——当用户当前通信设置指定以太网通信时该菜单选项出现。该菜单项目启动‘IP地址浏览器’对话框。选择该菜单选项刷新名字空间。Add IP Address - This menu option appears when the user's current communication settings specify Ethernet communication. This menu item launches the 'IP Address Browser' dialog. Select this menu option to refresh the namespace.

创建快捷方式——把该菜单选项用于直接对PLC项目创建Windows快捷方式。该快捷方式默认置于桌面上。Create Shortcut - Use this menu option to create a Windows shortcut directly to the PLC project. This shortcut is placed on the desktop by default.

帮助——该菜单选项启动‘S7-200资源管理器’的帮助。Help - This menu option starts the help for the 'S7-200 Explorer'.

TD200项目TD200 project

当用户具备所选择的PPI通信时,连接到网络的TD200器件(固件2.01版本以及更近版本)出现在名字空间中。TD200 devices (firmware version 2.01 and later) connected to the network appear in the namespace when the user has the selected PPI communication.

上下文菜单context menu

TD200项目的上下文菜单和对PLC项目显示的相同。注意当选择非以太网通信选项时TD200器件通常只在名字空间中出现,因此“增加IP地址......”选项不一定出现在TD200项目的上下文菜单中。The context menu for a TD200 project is the same as that shown for a PLC project. Note that the TD200 device usually only appears in the namespace when the non-Ethernet communication option is selected, so the "Add IP address..." option does not necessarily appear in the context menu of the TD200 project.

而且,对TD200项目通常得不到附加的信息,因此通过使用‘展开’、‘资源管理’、或‘打开’上下文菜单选项通常什么也得不到。这些菜单选项仍然以期望的方式运行(如对‘Windows资源管理器’中空文件夹所期望的一样),但通常不会显示附加信息。Also, there is usually no additional information available for TD200 projects, so by using the 'Expand', 'Resource Manager', or 'Open' context menu options usually nothing is available. These menu options still function as expected (as expected for empty folders in Windows Explorer), but usually do not display additional information.

未知项目unknown item

当设备响应其地址选取但不应答读取SD0请求时,设备在名字空间中显示为“未知”项目。其可包括S7-300PLCs、‘操作员’面板、或比版本2.01更老的TD200设备。然而,因为该设备不应答SD0读取请求,对该设备通常得不到类型或版本信息。When a device responds to its address pick but not to a read SD0 request, the device appears as an "unknown" entry in the namespace. This may include S7-300 PLCs, 'operator' panels, or TD200 devices older than version 2.01. However, because the device does not respond to SD0 read requests, type or version information is generally not available for the device.

上下文菜单context menu

‘未知’项目的上下文菜单与PLC项目显示的相同。‘未知’项目对任何通信选项都出现,因此早先描述的菜单选项可应用。The context menu for 'unknown' items is the same as displayed for PLC items. The 'Unknown' item appears for any communication option, so the menu options described earlier apply.

和TD 200设备一样,对‘未知’项目通常得不到附加信息,因此通过使用‘展开’、‘资源管理’、或‘打开’上下文菜单选项通常什么也得不到。这些菜单选项仍然以期望的方式运行(如对‘Windows资源管理器’中空文件夹所期望的一样),但通常不会显示附加信息。As with the TD 200 device, there is usually no additional information available for 'unknown' items, so by using the 'Expand', 'Resource Manager', or 'Open' context menu options you usually get nothing. These menu options still function as expected (as expected for empty folders in Windows Explorer), but usually do not display additional information.

未出现的项目Items that do not appear

当用户通过以太网界面通信时,通常不选取网络来确定现在的设备。相反地,用户通常配置其所希望看到的地址(使用或者STEP7-Micro/WIN中或者可从名字空间中上下文菜单得到的‘IP地址浏览器’对话框)。如果用户配置未被发现设备的网络地址,那么地址可显示为“<没有出现>”节点。这可模拟相同环境的STEP7-Micro/WIN通信对话框中所出现的内容。When a user communicates via an Ethernet interface, the network is usually not selected to determine the current device. Instead, the user usually configures the addresses he wants to see (using the 'IP Address Browser' dialog either in STEP7-Micro/WIN or available from the context menu in the namespace). If the user configures the network address of an undiscovered device, the address may be displayed as a "<not present>" node. This simulates what would appear in the STEP7-Micro/WIN communication dialog in the same environment.

上下文菜单context menu

“没有出现”项目的上下文菜单与PLC项目显示的相同。The context menu of the "does not appear" item is the same as displayed for the PLC item.

“没有出现”项目通常得不到附加信息,因此通过使用‘展开’、‘资源管理’、或‘打开’上下文菜单选项通常什么也得不到。这些菜单选项仍然以期望的方式运行(如对‘Windows资源管理器’中空文件夹所期望的一样),但通常不需要显示附加信息。"Not present" items usually get no additional information, so by using the 'Expand', 'Resource Manager', or 'Open' context menu options usually get nothing. These menu options still function as expected (as expected for empty folders in Windows Explorer), but there is usually no need to display additional information.

PLC块项目PLC block project

可展开PLC项目来查看PLC设备的块内容。此信息按照下面的方法显示:The PLC project can be expanded to view the block contents of the PLC device. This information is displayed as follows:

单击或双击‘PLC块项目’上的左鼠标键使得PLC设备的内容在资源管理器视图的右手格中列出。图13表示了这一点。Clicking or double-clicking the left mouse button on the 'PLC Block Item' causes the contents of the PLC device to be listed in the right-hand pane of the Explorer view. Figure 13 shows this.

选择上下文菜单选项‘资源管理’产生信息的相同显示,但可启动显示的新‘资源管理器’窗口。现存‘资源管理器’视图不受影响。Selecting the context menu option 'Explorer' produces the same display of information, but launches a new 'Explorer' window that is displayed. Existing 'Explorer' views are not affected.

选择上下文菜单选项‘打开’也可打开新的‘资源管理器’视图,但显示没有‘文件夹’视图的信息,如图14所示。Selecting the context menu option 'Open' also opens the new 'Explorer' view, but displays the message that there is no 'Folder' view, as shown in Figure 14.

PLC包含下面项目:PLC includes the following items:

Figure C200580026745D00291
Figure C200580026745D00291

出现的任何项目以上面顺序列出。Any items that appear are listed in the order above.

上下文菜单context menu

‘PLC块’项目的上下文菜单包含“属性”的单个选项。双击‘PLC块’项目也会启动属性对话框。The context menu of the 'PLC Block' item contains a single option for 'Properties'. Double-clicking on the 'PLC Block' item also launches the properties dialog.

属性对话框Properties dialog

当用户从‘PLC块’项目的上下文菜单选择“属性”时,显示图15中所示出的属性对话框。注意屏幕截图中的各种大小仅仅为举例目的。对实际的块,‘总大小’字段可代表‘标题’大小、‘区域1’大小和‘区域3’大小的总和。When the user selects "Properties" from the context menu of the 'PLC Block' item, the property dialog box shown in Fig. 15 is displayed. Note that the various sizes in the screenshots are for example purposes only. For an actual block, the 'total size' field may represent the sum of the 'header' size, the 'area 1' size, and the 'area 3' size.

属性对话框具有下面特征:The Properties dialog box has the following features:

对话框‘标题’是PLC块项目名字加“属性”。The dialog 'Title' is the PLC block project name plus 'Properties'.

对话框顶部区域重复PLC块名字,并且显示STEP7-Micro/WIN中PLC块所使用的图标。The top area of the dialog box repeats the PLC block name and displays the icon used by the PLC block in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

‘总大小’字段可显示PLC上的块大小。注意这是块的总大小而不仅仅是‘区域1’大小。The 'Total Size' field shows the block size on the PLC. Note that this is the total size of the block and not just the 'region 1' size.

‘创建’字段是PLC块的创建时间。该日期和时间的格式和Windows文件属性页中的时间戳相同。The 'Created' field is the creation time of the PLC block. The format of the date and time is the same as the timestamp in the Windows file property page.

‘修改’字段是PLC块的修改时间。该日期和时间的格式和Windows文件属性页中的时间戳相同。The 'modified' field is the modification time of the PLC block. The format of the date and time is the same as the timestamp in the Windows file property page.

Gen3存储盒项目Gen3 Storage Box Project

如果网络上PLC设备具备安装的Gen 3存储盒,那么PLC项目以放大指示符(+)显示。单击放大指示符可刷新左手“文件夹”格来示出Gen 3存储盒。该动作不影响‘资源管理器’视图的右手格。If the PLC device on the network has a Gen 3 memory box installed, then the PLC item is displayed with a magnification indicator (+). Clicking on the zoom-in indicator refreshes the left-hand "folder" grid to show the Gen 3 storage box. This action does not affect the right-hand pane of the 'Explorer' view.

上下文菜单context menu

256KB-存储盒项目可在上下文菜单中显示下面内容。256KB - The storage box item can display the following in the context menu.

展开——这是对所有名字空间文件夹项目由Windows 

Figure C200580026745D0024141516QIETU
提供的默认选项。在存储盒情况下,因为在其下面没有子文件夹目标来展开,其被禁止。Expand - this is for all namespace folder items created by Windows
Figure C200580026745D0024141516QIETU
The default options provided. In the case of a storage box, it is disabled because there are no subfolder objects below it to expand.

资源管理——它打开新的‘资源管理器’窗口。该‘文件夹’视图可以是相同的,但项目在新‘资源管理器’窗口的右手视图中展开。Explorer - It opens new 'Explorer' window. The 'Folders' view can be the same, but with items expanded in the right-hand view of the new 'Explorer' window.

打开——该菜单项目显示PLC项目在独立‘资源管理器’视图中的内容,而没有左手‘文件夹’视图。Open - This menu item shows the contents of the PLC project in the standalone 'Explorer' view, without the left-hand 'Folder' view.

全部清除——该菜单选项允许用户清除Gen 3存储盒的内容。因为这是破坏性的行动并且通常不是做不到的,因此要求用户确认此选项。Clear All - This menu option allows the user to clear the contents of the Gen 3 storage box. Since this is a destructive action and usually not impossible, the user is asked to confirm this option.

创建快捷方式——该菜单选项可直接对Gen 3存储盒项目创建Windows快捷方式。该快捷方式默认置于桌面上。Create Shortcut - This menu option creates a Windows shortcut directly to the Gen 3 Storage Box item. This shortcut is placed on the desktop by default.

属性——该菜单选项打开存储盒的属性对话框。Properties - This menu option opens the storage box's properties dialog.

帮助——该菜单选项启动‘S7-200资源管理器’的帮助。Help - This menu option starts the help for the 'S7-200 Explorer'.

在图16的屏幕截图上示出的‘存储盒属性’表示字节和总存储盒空间百分比上的存储盒内容以及当前分布。该项目可按照类型色彩编码和分类。小于1%的百分率以<1%符号表示。因为化整计算,百分率可能不会准确地总计为100%。‘已使用’和‘可得到’的百分率总是总计为100%。行上列出的字节大小总是加上“已使用”值,并且“已使用值”加上“可得到”值总是总计为总存储盒大小。The 'Block Properties' shown on the screenshot of Figure 16 shows the contents of the box and the current distribution in terms of bytes and percentage of total box space. The items can be color coded and categorized by type. Percentages less than 1% are indicated by the <1% symbol. Percentages may not exactly add up to 100% because of rounding calculations. The 'Used' and 'Available' percentages always add up to 100%. The byte size listed on the line always adds the "Used" value, and "Used" plus "Available" always adds up to the total bucket size.

程序块——储存在MC中的‘程序块’总大小。Chunks - the total size of 'chunks' stored in the MC.

数据块+V-存储器——将PLCs随时储存在‘数据块’中的‘V存储器’图象全部大小复制到MC。‘数据块’和‘V-存储器’图象可重叠,并且大小通常总是对盒+‘数据块区域3’&标题编程的PLC的‘V-存储器’。Data block + V-memory - copy the full size of the 'V memory' image stored in the 'data block' by PLCs at any time to the MC. The 'Data-Block' and 'V-Memory' images can be overlapped, and the size is usually always to the 'V-Memory' of the box + 'Data-Block Area 3' & header programmed PLC.

系统块+输出表格——‘系统块’加上输出表格占用的300+字节的总大小。System Block + Output Table - The total size of the 'system block' plus the 300+ bytes occupied by the output table.

PLC/开销——主要是GPB开销+少量PLC数据开销。PLC/overhead - mainly GPB overhead + a small amount of PLC data overhead.

处方——以向导名字确定的每个处方由用户分别列出。Recipes - Each recipe identified by the wizard name is listed separately by the user.

数据记录——以向导名字确定的每个‘数据记录’由用户分别列出。Data Records - Each 'Data Record' identified by the wizard name is listed separately by the user.

用户文件——分别显示储存在存储盒中的每个用户文件。大小是所用的实际压缩大小。User Files - Displays each user file stored in the storage box individually. size is the actual compressed size used.

展开存储盒项目Expand Storage Box Items

存储盒项目是与PLC项目非常相似的文件夹。存储盒项目的内容按照下面的方法显示:Storage box projects are folders very similar to PLC projects. The contents of the storage box items are displayed as follows:

单击或双击Gen 3存储盒项目上的鼠标左键使得存储盒设备的内容在资源管理器视图的右格列出。图17的屏幕截图表示了这一点。Clicking or double-clicking the left mouse button on a Gen 3 storage box item causes the contents of the storage box device to be listed in the right pane of the Explorer view. The screenshot in Figure 17 shows this.

选择上下文菜单选项的‘资源管理’选项产生相同的信息显示,但可启动用于显示的新‘资源管理器’窗口。现存的‘资源管理器’视图不受影响。Selecting the 'Explorer' option of the context menu option produces the same information display, but launches a new 'Explorer' window for the display. Existing 'Explorer' views are not affected.

选择上下文菜单选项的‘打开’选项也可打开新‘资源管理器’视图,但显示没有分级的‘文件夹’视图的信息,如图18所示。Selecting the 'Open' option of the context menu option also opens the new 'Explorer' view, but displays the information of the 'Folder' view without hierarchy, as shown in Figure 18.

展开的存储盒内容Expanded Storage Box Contents

一旦展开Gen 3存储盒项目,就可列出下面项目:Once the Gen 3 Storage Box item is expanded, the following items are listed:

Figure C200580026745D00321
Figure C200580026745D00321

按照上表的顺序列出‘存储盒’内容。下面各节中涉及了项目组中的特定顺序。List the 'Storage Box' contents in the order of the table above. Specific sequences within project groups are referred to in the following sections.

PLC块项目PLC block project

在Gen 3存储盒(‘程序块’、‘数据块’、‘系统块’)中列出的‘PLC块’项目通常不支持附加功能并且通常不能展开或打开。为PLC块提供的上下文菜单包含“属性”选项。双击‘PLC块’项目上左鼠标键也可启动属性对话框。'PLC Blocks' items listed in Gen 3 storage boxes ('Program Blocks', 'Data Blocks', 'System Blocks') generally do not support additional functionality and generally cannot be expanded or opened. The context menu provided for PLC blocks contains the "Properties" option. Double-clicking the left mouse button on the 'PLC Block' item also launches the properties dialog.

属性对话框Properties dialog

当用户对PLC块项目从上下文选项选择“属性”时,可显示与在早先的‘PLC块’一节中详细说明的相同的属性对话框。When the user selects 'Properties' from the contextual options for a PLC block item, the same properties dialog as detailed in the earlier 'PLC Block' section can be displayed.

处方项目Prescription Items

Gen 3存储盒项目含有(0-4)处方项目,其每一个对应STEP7-Micro/WIN向导配置。以处方号码为序分别列出在MC上提供的处方配置。注意到可以或者以处方向导或者以STEP7-Micro/WIN中TD200向导来创建处方配置。Gen 3 storage box items contain (0-4) recipe items, each of which corresponds to STEP7-Micro/WIN wizard configuration. List the prescription configurations provided on the MC in order of prescription number. Note that recipe configurations can be created either with the recipe wizard or with the TD200 wizard in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

处方项目显示的‘图标’是STEP7-Micro/WIN中处方向导所使用的相同图标。The 'icon' displayed for the prescription item is the same icon used by the prescription wizard in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

处方项目‘名字’是用户分配给STEP7-Micro/WIN中向导配置的名字。括号中附加到该名字上的是处方号码,其形式为“(RCP x)”,这里“x”是0到4。The recipe item 'name' is the name assigned by the user to the wizard configuration in STEP7-Micro/WIN. Appended to this name in parentheses is the prescription number in the form "(RCP x)", where "x" is 0 to 4.

处方项目的‘大小’是处方占用存储盒空间的总数量。The 'size' of a prescription item is the total amount of space the prescription takes up in the storage box.

处方项目的‘修改’时间是在STEP7-Micro/WIN中编辑的向导配置的最后时间。注意这不代表下载时间。The 'modified' time of the recipe item is the last time of the wizard configuration edited in STEP7-Micro/WIN. Note this does not represent download time.

处方项目的‘创建’时间是在STEP7-Micro/WIN中创建向导配置时的时间。The 'creation' time of the recipe item is when the wizard configuration is created in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

处方项目不支持附加功能并且不能展开或打开。为处方项目提供的上下文菜单含有“属性”选项。双击处方项目左鼠标键也可启动属性对话框。Recipe items do not support add-ons and cannot be expanded or opened. The context menu provided for recipe items has a "Properties" option. Double-clicking the left mouse button on a recipe item also launches the properties dialog.

属性对话框Properties dialog

当用户从处方项目的上下文菜单选择“属性”时,可显示图19的属性对话框。When a user selects "Properties" from a recipe item's context menu, the properties dialog box of FIG. 19 may be displayed.

该属性对话框具备下面特征:The properties dialog has the following features:

对话框‘标题’是处方项目名字加“属性”。The dialog 'Title' is the name of the recipe item plus "Properties".

对话框的顶部区域可重复处方项目名字,并显示用于STEP7-Micro/WIN中处方向导的图标。The top area of the dialog box can repeat the prescription item name and display the icon for the prescription wizard in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

‘大小’字段显示存储盒中处方配置的大小。The 'Size' field shows the size of the prescription configuration in the storage box.

‘数据组’字段显示与处方配置相关的处方数据组的数量。The 'data set' field shows the number of prescription data sets associated with the prescription configuration.

‘创建’字段可以是处方配置的创建时间。该日期和时间可以和Windows文件属性页中的时间戳格式相同。The 'Created' field may be the creation time of the prescription configuration. The date and time can be in the same format as the timestamp in the Windows file property page.

‘修改’字段是处方配置的修改时间。该日期和时间可以和Windows文件属性页中的时间戳格式相同。The 'Modified' field is the modification time of the prescription configuration. The date and time can be in the same format as the timestamp in the Windows file property page.

数据记录项目data logging item

Gen 3存储盒项目含有(0-4)数据记录项目,其每一个对应STEP7-Micro/WIN数据记录向导配置。以其数据记录号码为序分别列出在MC上提供的数据记录配置。The Gen 3 storage box project contains (0-4) datalogging projects, each of which corresponds to the STEP7-Micro/WIN datalogging wizard configuration. The data logging configurations provided on the MC are listed individually in order of their data logging numbers.

数据记录项目显示的‘图标’是STEP7-Micro/WIN中数据记录向导所使用的相同图标。The 'icon' displayed for the data logging item is the same icon used by the data logging wizard in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

数据记录项目‘名字’是用户分配给STEP7-Micro/WIN中数据记录向导配置的名字。括号中附加到该名字的是数据记录号码,其形式为“(DAT x)”,这里“x”是0到4。The data logging item 'name' is the name assigned by the user to the configuration of the data logging wizard in STEP7-Micro/WIN. Appended to the name in parentheses is the data record number in the form "(DAT x)", where "x" is 0 to 4.

数据记录项目的‘大小’是数据记录占用存储盒空间的总数量。The 'size' of a datalog item is the total amount of space the datalog takes up in the storage box.

数据记录项目的‘修改’时间是在STEP7-Micro/WIN中编辑的数据记录向导配置的最后时间。注意这不代表下载时间。The 'Modified' time of the data log item is the last time of the configuration of the data log wizard edited in STEP7-Micro/WIN. Note this does not represent download time.

数据记录项目的‘创建’时间是当在STEP7-Micro/WIN中创建数据记录向导配置时的时间。The 'Create' time of the Datalog item is the time when the Datalog Wizard configuration was created in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

上下文菜单context menu

数据记录项目在其上下文菜单中显示下面内容:A data logging item displays the following in its context menu:

上载——该菜单选项允许用户从存储盒上载该项目所记录的数据。下面将更详细的讨论。以左鼠标键双击项目具有相同的效果。Upload - This menu option allows the user to upload the data recorded for this project from the memory box. This is discussed in more detail below. Double-clicking an item with the left mouse button has the same effect.

打开上载的文件——该菜单选项重复所示出的选择。当查验时其表示当用户从名字空间上载时,可以以当前记录的CSV文件编辑器(通常为Excel)打开上载的CSV文件。如果没有检查,仍可上载‘数据记录’但不必打开编辑器。如果以快捷方式运行,那么因为用户可能不在场,该选择将没有影响并且不会打开CSV编辑器,而是将接收的错误不是显示而是写入CSV文件(参见‘快捷方式’&‘自动上载’)。Open Uploaded File - This menu option repeats the choices shown. When checked it indicates that when a user uploads from a namespace, the uploaded CSV file can be opened with the currently logged CSV file editor (usually Excel). If not checked, the 'Data Record' can still be uploaded without opening the editor. If running as a shortcut, then since the user may not be present, this selection will have no effect and the CSV editor will not be opened, but instead the error received will be written to the CSV file instead of being displayed (see 'Shortcut' & 'Auto Upload ').

创建快捷方式——该菜单选项可对‘数据记录’上载创建快捷方式并将其置于用户桌面上。Create Shortcut - This menu option creates a shortcut to the 'Datalog' upload and places it on the user's desktop.

属性——该菜单选项可对‘数据记录’项目显示属性对话框,如下面所讨论的。Properties - This menu option displays the Properties dialog for the 'Datalog' item, as discussed below.

数据记录快捷方式&自动上载Data logging shortcut & automatic upload

用户可影响和Windows一起供给的‘调度程序’来执行任一或全部‘数据记录’的自动上载。当与向导中设置的‘清除上载’一起使用时,其成为强大的数据收集特征,该特征创建由自动程序例如Excel或Access可读取的CSV文件来跟踪对用户来说是重要的项目,例如出售和帐单。用户设置调度程序直到运行,并且重启电脑而不进入,‘调度程序’自动开启并以‘预定’帐户进入用户。The user can influence the 'scheduler' provided with Windows to perform automatic uploads of any or all 'data records'. When used in conjunction with the 'clear upload' set in the wizard, this becomes a powerful data collection feature which creates a CSV file readable by automated programs such as Excel or Access to track items that are important to the user, e.g. Sale and billing. The user sets up the scheduler until it runs, and restarts the computer without accessing it, the 'scheduler' automatically opens and logs in to the user as the 'scheduled' account.

为创建预定任务,用户通常完成下面步骤:To create a scheduled task, a user typically completes the following steps:

1)对以正则区间上载的‘数据记录’创建快捷方式。1) Create shortcuts for 'data records' uploaded in regular intervals.

2)将‘数据记录’快捷方式拖放进在‘Windows资源管理器’中‘控制面板’下确定为子文件夹的‘预定任务’文件夹中。2) Drag and drop the shortcut of 'Data Record' into the 'Scheduled Task' folder determined as a subfolder under 'Control Panel' in 'Windows Explorer'.

3)双击快捷方式并设定要执行上载的时间和频率。3) Double-click the shortcut and set the time and frequency to perform the upload.

4)设定其中将运行预定任务的用户帐户的注册和密码(如果使机器联网)。4) Set up the login and password of the user account where the scheduled task will run (if networking the machine).

图20表示‘步骤2’的结果。Figure 20 shows the result of 'step 2'.

图21表示Windows XP对话框,其允许用户安排开始和结束日期以及执行预定任务的频率。这是‘步骤3’。Figure 21 shows a Windows XP dialog box that allows the user to schedule start and end dates and the frequency at which scheduled tasks are performed. This is 'step 3'.

图22表示Windows XP对话框,其允许用户安排什么时候和多长时间执行一次该任务(‘数据记录’上载)。Figure 22 shows a Windows XP dialog box that allows the user to schedule when and how often the task ('data log' upload) will be performed.

图23表示Windows XP对话框,其允许用户设置运行用的用户名和密码。这是‘步骤4’,其通常只有在用户设置了连到网络的机器上的用户登录帐户时才必要。Figure 23 shows a Windows XP dialog box that allows the user to set a user name and password for running. This is 'step 4' which is usually only necessary if the user has set up a user login account on the machine connected to the network.

在‘预定任务’设置正确时,那么即使用户已经处于使用机器的过程或者无论用户是否已重新启动机器来自动运行,仍可没有记载的开启‘S7-200资源管理器’以及按设置间隔上载‘数据记录’。上载的CSV文件可送往下面路径:C:\program Files\Siemens\Microsystems\DataLogs\。When the 'scheduled task' is set correctly, even if the user is already in the process of using the machine or no matter whether the user has restarted the machine to run automatically, you can still open the 'S7-200 resource manager' and upload by the set interval without record data record'. The uploaded CSV file can be sent to the following path: C:\program Files\Siemens\Microsystems\DataLogs\.

CSV文件具备下面的命名约定:CSV files have the following naming conventions:

“(PLC_地址)-用户_确定_数据_记录_命名_日期_时间.CSV"(PLC_Address)-USER_OK_DATA_RECORD_NAME_DATE_TIME.CSV

((PLC_ADDRESS)-USER_DEFINED_DATA_LOG_NAME-DATE-TIME.CSV)”。((PLC_ADDRESS)-USER_DEFINED_DATA_LOG_NAME-DATE-TIME.CSV)".

注意因为通常Windows文件名字中不允许冒号“:”和斜线“/”因此其可从日期和时间中去除。Note that the colon ":" and slash "/" can be stripped from the date and time since they are not normally allowed in Windows file names.

图24的示例表示数据记录,其配置成从四月17日5:00到四月18日结束每小时准点的运行一次。可通过双击这些文件来读取这些文件或者以使用读取CSV文件的Excel、Access或其它数据库的自动方式读取这些文件。The example of FIG. 24 represents a data record configured to run every hour on time from April 17th at 5:00 until April 18th. These files can be read by double-clicking them or in an automated fashion using Excel, Access or other databases that read CSV files.

属性对话框Properties dialog

当用户从数据记录项目的上下文菜单选择“属性”时,可显示图25的属性对话框,该属性具备下面特征:When the user selects "Properties" from the context menu of the data logging item, the property dialog box of Figure 25 can be displayed, and this property has the following characteristics:

对话框的‘标题’是数据记录名字加上“属性”。The 'Title' of the dialog box is the data record name plus "Properties".

对话框的顶部区域可重复数据记录项目名字,并显示用于STEP7-Micro/WIN中数据记录向导的图标。The top area of the dialog box can repeat the data logging item name and display the icon for the data logging wizard in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

‘大小’字段显示存储盒中数据记录配置的大小。The 'Size' field shows the size of the data record configuration in the storage box.

‘记录’字段显示与存储盒中数据记录配置相关的已存入数据记录数量。The 'Records' field shows the number of stored data records relative to the data record configuration in the storage box.

‘时间戳’字段指示为‘是’或‘非’。这是用户在STEP7-Micro/WIN中数据记录向导中先前设置的选项。The 'Timestamp' field indicates 'Yes' or 'No'. This is the option previously set by the user in the data logging wizard in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

‘日期戳’字段指示为‘是’或‘非’。这是用户在STEP7-Micro/WIN中数据记录向导中先前设置的选项。The 'Date Stamp' field is indicated as 'Yes' or 'No'. This is the option previously set by the user in the data logging wizard in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

‘清除上载’字段指示为‘是’或‘非’。这是用户在STEP7-Micro/WIN中数据记录向导中先前设置的选项。The 'Clear Upload' field indicates 'Yes' or 'No'. This is the option previously set by the user in the data logging wizard in STEP7-Micro/WIN.

‘创建’字段可以是数据记录配置的创建时间。该日期和时间可以和Windows文件属性页中的时间戳格式相同。The 'created' field may be the creation time of the data record configuration. The date and time can be in the same format as the timestamp in the Windows file property page.

‘修改‘字段是数据记录配置的修改时间。该日期和时间可以和Windows文件属性页中的时间戳格式相同。The 'Modified' field is the modification time of the data record configuration. The date and time can be in the same format as the timestamp in the Windows file property page.

数据记录快捷方式Data logging shortcut

‘数据记录‘具备在桌面上创建的快捷方式项目。用户可将快捷方式移到想要的位置并从Windows文件原本调取快捷方式,将其拖至'Data Logging' has a shortcut item created on the desktop. Users can move the shortcut to the desired location and recall the shortcut from the Windows file itself, drag it to

‘预定任务’文件夹以按设置间隔运行,或者使用资源管理器双击它。执行快捷方式(无论使用什么方法)试图上载‘数据记录’并将其输出到‘数据记录’文件夹中的.CSV文件中。认为从快捷方式执行是不相关的并且不必示出用户错误但可将错误写入.CSV文件。'Scheduled tasks' folder to run at set intervals, or double-click it using Explorer. Executing the shortcut (regardless of the method used) attempts to upload a 'datalog' and output it to a .CSV file in the 'datalog' folder. Executing from a shortcut is considered irrelevant and does not necessarily show user errors but errors can be written to the .CSV file.

上载已存入的数据Upload stored data

从上下文菜单选择“上载”、双击‘S7-200资源管理器’中数据记录项目、或者双击/运行‘数据记录’快捷方式使得可上载已存入的数据记录并将其转变成‘逗号隔开数值’(CSV)格式。可以使用括号中PLC地址的命名约定将已存入数据储存在C:\programFiles\Siemens\Microsystems\Data Logs文件夹中(无论PPI地址或以太网地址后面是连字符,后面是用户确定向导名字后面是另一连字符后面是在Windows当前文化中的由Microwin共享的当前语言设定值设置的DATE,后面是连字符后面是Windows文化中的TIME后面是.CSV(‘逗号隔开数值’)扩展)。注意因为Windows文件命名约定中不使用斜线(“/”)和冒号(“:”)因此可将其去除并以连字符代替。Selecting "Upload" from the context menu, double-clicking the datalog item in the 'S7-200 Explorer', or double-clicking/running the 'Datalog' shortcut allows uploading of the stored datalog and converting it to 'comma-separated Value' (CSV) format. Stored data can be stored in the C:\programFiles\Siemens\Microsystems\Data Logs folder using the naming convention of the PLC address in brackets (either the PPI address or the Ethernet address followed by a hyphen followed by the user-defined wizard name is another hyphen followed by the DATE set by the current language setting shared by Microwin in the current culture of Windows, followed by a hyphen followed by TIME in the Windows culture followed by .CSV ('Comma Separated Values') extension) . Note that slashes ("/") and colons (":") can be stripped and replaced with hyphens because they are not used in Windows file naming conventions.

用户可选择打开上载的文件。该行为隐含交互式操作,因此意味着即使用户双击快捷方式,其也只适合于从‘S7-200资源管理器’本身而不从任何快捷方式单击或双击鼠标右键。这是因为S7-200资源管理器可以检测是否从快捷方式启动上载操作,而不能够确定是否从例如‘预定任务’执行的自动化任务或从批处理文件或VB/Java文件原本中启动上载操作。Users can choose to open the uploaded file. This behavior implies interactive operation, so it means that even if the user double-clicks on a shortcut, it only applies to right-clicking or double-clicking from the 'S7-200 Explorer' itself and not from any shortcut. This is because the S7-200 Explorer can detect if an upload operation was initiated from a shortcut, but not from an automated task such as a 'scheduled task' execution or from a batch file or VB/Java file script.

用户可从右上下文选项选择“打开上载文件”选项。如果检查(选择其反复进行检查)该项目并且用户从‘S7200资源管理器’直接(不从快捷方式)上载,那么名字空间资源管理器可查看是否存在CSV文件联系。如果没有与“.csv”相关的应用程序,那么可向用户显示表示该事实的信息,但是以CSV文件执行的上载如上所述到达‘数据记录’文件夹。The user can select the "Open Uploaded File" option from the right context option. If this item is checked (check it repeatedly) and the user uploads directly (not from a shortcut) from the 'S7200 Explorer', the Namespace Explorer can see if there is a CSV file association. If there is no application associated with ".csv", information indicating this fact may be displayed to the user, but uploads performed with CSV files go to the 'Data Records' folder as described above.

文件项目file item

Gen 3存储器盒项目包含任何数量的文件项目,其仅仅受盒上可利用空间的限制。可分别以字母顺序列出在MC上出现的每个文件项目:A Gen 3 memory cartridge item contains any number of file items limited only by the space available on the cartridge. Each file item that occurs on the MC can be listed separately in alphabetical order:

文件项目显示的‘图标’是用于以操作系统文件类型(扩展)一起使用的注册图标。注意这一点随着用户不同而变化。The 'icon' displayed by the file item is the registered icon for use with the operating system file type (extension). Note that this varies from user to user.

文件项目的‘名字’是文件名字加文件扩展。注意通常可以一起显示这些。“对已知文件类型隐藏扩展”的Windows设定值不一定对该显示有影响。The 'name' of a file item is the file name plus the file extension. NOTE These can often be displayed together. The Windows setting for "Hide extensions for known file types" does not necessarily have an effect on this display.

文件项目的‘大小’是压缩文件的大小。注意这可能与实际文件的大小不同。The 'size' of the file item is the size of the compressed file. Note that this may differ from the actual file size.

文件项目的‘修改’时间是文件的修改时间。注意这不代表文件放在存储盒上的时间。The 'modified' time of a file item is the modification time of the file. Note that this does not represent when the file was placed on the storage box.

文件项目的‘创建’时间是文件的创建时间。注意这不代表文件放在存储盒上的时间。The 'created' time of a file item is the creation time of the file. Note that this does not represent when the file was placed on the storage box.

上下文菜单context menu

文件项目可在其上下文菜单中显示下面内容:File items can display the following in their context menus:

粘贴——通常只在

Figure C200580026745D0038141742QIETU
剪贴板上存在文件时激活该菜单选项。该选项将剪贴板上的文件写到MC上。当文件项目具有实现此功能的焦点时用户也可使用Ctrl+V键组合。Paste - usually only in
Figure C200580026745D0038141742QIETU
This menu option is activated when there is a file on the clipboard. This option writes the files on the clipboard to the MC. Users can also use the Ctrl+V key combination when a file item has focus to achieve this functionality.

删除——从存储盒去除文件。因为这是破坏性的行动并且通常不是做不到,因此要求用户确认此选项。当文件项目具有实现此功能的焦点时用户也可使用DEL键。Delete - removes the file from the storage box. Since this is a destructive action and usually not impossible, the user is asked to confirm this option. The user can also use the DEL key when the file item has focus to enable this functionality.

属性——显示文件的属性对话框。Properties - Displays the properties dialog for the file.

拖放支持drag and drop support

名字空间可以使用Gen 3存储盒项目支持拖放文件。用户可从Gen3存储盒项目拖动文件并将其放到其硬盘驱动上的目录中或者放到桌面上。同样,将文件放到Gen 3存储盒上使其储存到存储盒中(如果有可利用的空间)。文件项目是‘我的S7-200网络’名字空间中支持拖放的唯一项目。名字空间可支持“拖动-复制”操作,其中拖动项目形成复制。名字空间不一定支持“拖移”,其中拖动项目将其从原始位置去除。Namespaces can support drag and drop files using Gen 3 storage box items. Users can drag files from a Gen3 storage box project and drop them into a directory on their hard drive or onto their desktop. Likewise, placing a file on a Gen 3 storage box causes it to be stored in the storage box (if space is available). The file item is the only item in the 'My S7-200 Network' namespace that supports drag and drop. A namespace may support a "drag-copy" operation, where dragging an item creates a copy. Namespaces do not necessarily support "dragging", where dragging an item removes it from its original location.

具备重名文件项目Item with duplicate file name

当用户试图将备份文件项目放在Gen 3存储盒上时,该操作可覆盖现存的文件项目。因为这是破坏性的行动并且通常不是做不到,因此要求用户确认此操作。这一点适用于Gen 3存储盒上的粘贴项目和“放置”项目。When a user attempts to place a backup file item on a Gen 3 storage box, this operation can overwrite the existing file item. Because this is a destructive action and usually not impossible, the user is asked to confirm this action. This applies to both sticky and "placed" items on Gen 3 storage boxes.

属性对话框Properties dialog

当用户从文件项目上下文菜单选择“属性”项时,显示图26的属性对话框。该对话框可在以Windows提供‘文件属性’对话框后模型化。该属性对话框具备下面特征:When the user selects the "Properties" item from the file item context menu, the properties dialog box of Figure 26 is displayed. This dialog can be modeled after the 'File Properties' dialog provided by Windows. The properties dialog has the following features:

对话框标题是文件项目名字加上“属性”。The dialog title is the file item name plus "Properties".

对话框的顶部区域可重复文件项目名字,并显示用该类型文件(由文件扩展名确定)操作系统注册的图标。注意该图标在用户系统之间不同。The top area of the dialog box repeats the file item name and displays the icon registered with the operating system for that type of file (determined by the file extension). Note that this icon differs between user systems.

‘文件类型’字段显示文件项目的注册文件类型。该字符串来自记录,在用户系统之间不同。The 'File Type' field displays the registered file type of the file item. This string is from the record and varies between user systems.

‘打开’字段可显示对给定文件类型所记录的应用程序(含图标)。另外,此应用程序来自记录,其在各用户系统间可能有所不同。The 'Open' field displays the application (with icon) recorded for the given file type. Also, this application is from records, which may vary between user systems.

‘大小’字段显示实际文件大小。注意这与在存储盒中的文件项目显示的大小不同。The 'Size' field shows the actual file size. Note that this is not the same size as the file item displayed in the storage box.

‘压缩大小’字段显示存储盒上文字项目的大小。可压缩文件项目以节省存储盒上的空间。该大小与在文件项目的‘资源管理器’视图中的显示相匹配。示出的百分比是将文件压缩到原始文件大小的百分比。如果压缩不能节省至少一个字节,那么文件可未压缩的保存而压缩大小也表示文件没有压缩。The 'Compact Size' field shows the size of the text item on the storage box. File items can be compressed to save space on the storage box. The size matches the display in the file item's Explorer view. The percentages shown are for compressing the file to its original file size. If compression does not save at least one byte, then the file can be saved uncompressed and the compressed size also indicates that the file is not compressed.

‘创建’字段可以是文件的创建时间。该日期和时间可以和Windows文件属性页中的时间戳格式相同。The 'Created' field may be the creation time of the file. The date and time can be in the same format as the timestamp in the Windows file property page.

‘修改’字段是文件的修改时间。该日期和时间可以和Windows文件属性页中的时间戳格式相同。The 'Modified' field is the modification time of the file. The date and time can be in the same format as the timestamp in the Windows file property page.

文件夹视图选项Folder View Options

Windows支持名字空间中项目的不同视图。‘我的S7-200网络’名字空间支持下面的视图选项:Windows supports different views of items in namespaces. The 'My S7-200 Network' namespace supports the following view options:

大图标——名字空间项目显示32×32图标。PLC项目的卷标是PLC的网络地址。所有其它名字空间可将其名字显示为卷标。Large Icons - Namespace items display 32x32 icons. The volume label of the PLC project is the network address of the PLC. All other namespaces can display their names as volume labels.

小图标——名字空间项目可以项目显示16×16图标。该项目可显示和‘大图标’选项相同的卷标。Small Icons - Namespace items can display 16x16 icons. This item can display the same label as the 'Large Icons' option.

列表——可以在垂直列表中显示名字空间项目。PLC项目显示其16×16图标和网络地址。所有其它项目可显示其16×16图标和名字。List - Can display namespace items in a vertical list. The PLC project displays its 16×16 icon and network address. All other items can display their 16x16 icons and names.

说明——该文献中所有的屏幕截图描述了“说明”视图。每种名字空间项目的部分记录在“说明”视图中显示的信息。Description - All screenshots in this document depict the "Description" view. Part of each namespace entry records the information displayed in the Description view.

分类Classification

Windows通常提供“说明”视图中每一栏信息的分类。分类可表示以所有“块”开始的升序分类文件,后面是所有‘处方’、后面是所有‘数据记录’、后面是用户文件。可以按字母顺序对这些文件次分类。单击栏标题可以由该栏进行分类。再次单击可进行降序分类。Windows usually provides a breakdown of each column of information in the Help view. A category may represent an ascending sort of files starting with all 'chunks', followed by all 'recipes', followed by all 'data records', followed by user files. These files can be subcategorized alphabetically. Click on a column heading to sort by that column. Click again to sort in descending order.

刷新名字空间内容Refresh namespace content

刷新名字空间使得通信运行并确定网络内容。注意随时刷新名字空间会改变其内容,使得当前选择的项目无效。当发生这一情况时,当前的选择回复到名字空间项目。刷新名字空间还可能产生错误。当刷新名字空间碰到错误时,可清除所有的项目,显示错误信息(下面讨论),而选择则回复到名字空间项目。Refreshing the namespace enables communication to run and determine network content. Note that refreshing the namespace at any time will change its contents, invalidating the currently selected item. When this happens, the current selection reverts to the namespace item. Refreshing the namespace may also generate errors. When refreshing the namespace encounters an error, all entries are cleared, an error message is displayed (discussed below), and the selection reverts to the namespace entry.

名字空间视图中的某些行为使得可看到附加信息,但不一定刷新视图。例如,如果用户已经刷新视图(关于网络上所有运行设备所收集的信息),其可收缩/扩展树形项目(通过单击与图标相关的“+”或“-”指示符)而不造成另一次刷新。该行为可简单的提取信息,不是再次收集。总而言之,名字空间可遵循由“我的电脑”名字空间设置的标准,其与何时刷新和简单提取数据相关。Certain behaviors in namespace views make additional information visible without necessarily refreshing the view. For example, if the user has refreshed the view (collected information about all running devices on the network), they can shrink/expand the tree items (by clicking the "+" or "-" indicators associated with the icons) without causing another One refresh. This behavior can simply extract information, not collect it again. In summary, the namespace may follow the criteria set by the "My Computer" namespace as it pertains to when to refresh and simply fetch data.

出错处理error handling

无论何时执行用户请求的同时发生错误,可使用特定的错误信息和到可能的解决方案的链接来显示错误对话框。错误对话框的标题包括当前通信界面。关闭键一直出现在对话框中。对话框的其它键可见或不可见,视特定错误和用户当前通信设置而定。图27的屏幕截图表示所有键都可见的错误对话框示例。Whenever an error occurs while executing a user request, an error dialog can be displayed with a specific error message and links to possible solutions. The title of the error dialog includes the current communication interface. The close key always appears in dialog boxes. Other keys of the dialog box may or may not be visible, depending on the specific error and the user's current communication settings. The screenshot in Figure 27 shows an example of an error dialog with all keys visible.

‘PG/PC界面’...键当错误与通信相关时可见。The 'PG/PC interface'... key is visible when the error is communication related.

‘调制解调器安装’...键当错误与通信相关时可见,并且用户选择调制解调器通信。The 'Modem Setup'... key is visible when the error is communication related, and the user selects modem communication.

‘关闭键’可能一直可见。The 'Close key' may always be visible.

可能的错误状况possible error conditions

任何在STEP7-Micro/WIN中可能出现的通信错误在‘S7-200资源管理器’中也可能出现。这些错误显示的文本与STEP7-Micro/WIN显示的匹配。Any communication errors that may occur in STEP7-Micro/WIN may also occur in the 'S7-200 Explorer'. The text displayed for these errors matches that displayed by STEP7-Micro/WIN.

Gen 3存储盒操作特有的错误也有可能。参见GPB操作可能出现的附加错误信息的GPB说明,例如操作空间不足。Errors specific to Gen 3 storage box operation are also possible. See the GPB description for additional error messages that may occur with GPB operations, such as insufficient space for the operation.

当用户对名字空间项目(PLC或Gen 3存储盒)创建桌面快捷方式时可能会产生特定错误。当用户选择快捷方式时,该项目不再在网络上出现。在该状况下显示特定错误信息。Certain errors may occur when users create desktop shortcuts to namespaced items (PLC or Gen 3 storage boxes). When the user selects the shortcut, the item no longer appears on the web. A specific error message is displayed in this situation.

桌面快捷方式Desktop shortcut

安装‘S7-200资源管理器’将桌面快捷方式置于‘我的S7-200网络’名字空间中,如前面所述。用户还可选择直接在‘PLC’项目、‘数据记录’项目和‘Gen 3存储盒’项目上创建桌面快捷方式。当用户创建桌面快捷方式时,快捷方式的图标与名字空间中的项目图标相匹配。快捷方式的文本也与名字空间中项目的文本匹配。Installing 'S7-200 Explorer' puts the desktop shortcut in the 'My S7-200 Network' namespace, as described earlier. Users also have the option to create desktop shortcuts directly on the 'PLC' project, the 'Data Logging' project and the 'Gen 3 Storage Box' project. When a user creates a desktop shortcut, the shortcut's icon matches the item's icon in the namespace. The text of the shortcut also matches the text of the item in the namespace.

当用户选择这些桌面快捷方式的其中一个时,可将快捷方式代表的名字空间项目在其‘资源管理器’视图中启动。如果用户选择全部名字空间视图中项目的“打开’’上下文菜单选项,除了出现‘数据记录’上载但不打开‘资源管理器’的‘数据记录’以外,那么得到的显示与将要产生的显示完全相同。When the user selects one of these desktop shortcuts, the namespace item represented by the shortcut can be launched in its 'Explorer' view. If the user selects the 'Open' context menu option for an item in the All Namespaces view, the resulting display is exactly as it would be produced, except that the 'Datalog' uploaded but not opened by the 'Explorer' appears. same.

无论何时启动对名字空间项目的桌面快捷方式,可激励通信来“刷新”S7-200网络。如果不能建立通信或者快捷方式代表的项目不再出现在网络中,则会产生错误。在这两种状况下,都会产生错误对话框,其具有错误状况特有的信息。更多信息请参见出错处理一节。Whenever the desktop shortcut to the Namespace item is started, communication can be initiated to "refresh" the S7-200 network. An error is generated if communication cannot be established or if the item represented by the shortcut is no longer present on the network. In both cases, an error dialog box is generated with information specific to the error condition. See the Error Handling section for more information.

注意当用户从其机器通过卸载去除‘S7-200资源管理器’时,通常只去除安装所提供的那些桌面快捷方式。不必去除用户创建的任何桌面快捷方式。这些快捷方式很可能不再起作用,并且通过Windows可确定试图启动快捷方式所产生的错误。Note that when users remove 'S7-200 Explorer' from their machines by uninstalling, usually only those desktop shortcuts provided by the installation are removed. It is not necessary to remove any desktop shortcuts created by users. It is likely that these shortcuts no longer work, and Windows can identify errors resulting from attempts to launch shortcuts.

我的S7-200网络多重示例My S7-200 network multiplex example

因为“我的S7-200网络”名字空间与Windows资源管理器结合,用户随时启动‘Windows资源管理器’的示例时,也可启动名字空间示例。‘我的S7-200网络’多重示例可展示与STEP7-Micro/WIN两个示例相同的通信行为/限制,并且可脱离由微软系统程序所使用的过程服务器寻址。Because the "My S7-200 Network" namespace is integrated with Windows Explorer, when the user starts the example of "Windows Explorer" at any time, the namespace example can also be started. The 'My S7-200 Network' multiplex example can exhibit the same communication behavior/limitations as the STEP7-Micro/WIN two examples and can break away from the process server addressing used by the Microsoft system programs.

GPBGPB

GPB指含有区域1中存储盒目录信息以及区域3中压缩用户文件(如果有的话)的“通用块”。如果可利用,‘S7-200资源管理器’使用IGPB200界面来快速轮询存储盒的内容。如果不可利用,其通常选取单个块并上载标题以确定大小。总之‘S7-200资源管理器’通常在有和没有GPB时都相同地运行。可在DocumentCtrl\S7-200\Programming Tools\Engineering Documents\Theories ofOperation\General Purpose.doc下的文献VOB中找到GPB和IGPB200的设计细节。GPB refers to the "general purpose block" that contains the storage box directory information in area 1 and the compressed user files in area 3 (if any). If available, the 'S7-200 Explorer' uses the IGPB200 interface to quickly poll the contents of the memory box. If not available, it usually picks a single chunk and uploads the headers to determine the size. In conclusion the 'S7-200 Explorer' generally behaves the same with and without GPB. Design details of the GPB and IGPB200 can be found in the document VOB under DocumentCtrl\S7-200\Programming Tools\Engineering Documents\Theories ofOperation\General Purpose.doc.

用户指南user guide

浏览S7-200网络Browse the S7-200 network

‘S7-200资源管理器’与‘微软Windows资源管理器’结合以允许浏览PPI或以太网网络。在安装‘S7-200资源管理器’应用程序后,在称为“我的S7-200网络”的‘Windows资源管理器’中产生新的节点。如果在电脑上安装了STEP7-Micro/WIN 4.0版本,那么就已经具备‘S7-200资源管理器’应用程序而无须进一步的安装。'S7-200 Explorer' combined with 'Microsoft Windows Explorer' to allow browsing of PPI or Ethernet networks. After installing the 'S7-200 Explorer' application, create new nodes in the 'Windows Explorer' called 'My S7-200 Networks'. If the STEP7-Micro/WIN 4.0 version is installed on the computer, then the 'S7-200 Explorer' application is already available without further installation.

浏览PPI网络Browse the PPI Network

双击节点“我的S7-200网络”,‘Windows资源管理器’可浏览表示附加设备列表的PPI网络。可以为附加设备选取所有可能的网络地址。当找到设备时,可识别和显示该设备,如图28所示。分配给每个设备的网络地址在括号中举出。Double-click the node "My S7-200 Networks", and 'Windows Explorer' can browse the PPI network representing the list of attached devices. All possible network addresses can be selected for the attached device. When a device is found, it may be identified and displayed, as shown in FIG. 28 . The network address assigned to each device is listed in parentheses.

提示:如果将设备连接到PPI网络或从PPI网络去除,则随时使用F5键来刷新列表。Tip: Use the F5 key at any time to refresh the list if a device is connected to or removed from the PPI network.

提示:并不是所有的PLCs和存储盒支持‘S7-200资源管理器’的功能。请参考‘S7-200系统手册’以获得硬件特征和选项的完整列表。Note: Not all PLCs and memory boxes support the 'S7-200 Explorer' functionality. Please refer to the 'S7-200 System Manual' for a complete list of hardware features and options.

浏览以太网网络Browse the Ethernet network

双击节点“我的S7-200网络”,‘Windows资源管理器’可示出预先配置的IP地址列表和附加设备的状态。在以太网网络中,通常配置而不是自动确定IP地址。为配置IP地址,使用‘IP地址浏览器’应用程序。可通过使用节点“我的S7-200网络”的相应右鼠标菜单项目来存取该应用程序,如图29所示。Double-clicking on the node "My S7-200 Network", the 'Windows Explorer' shows the pre-configured list of IP addresses and the status of the attached device. In Ethernet networks, IP addresses are usually configured rather than automatically determined. To configure the IP address, use the 'IP Address Browser' application. The application can be accessed by using the corresponding right mouse menu item of the node "My S7-200 Networks", as shown in Figure 29.

注意:请参考STEP7-Micro/WIN帮助系统以使用‘S7-200以太网’和‘因特网’模块来获得安装行业以太网网络的更多信息。Note: Please refer to the STEP7-Micro/WIN help system to use the 'S7-200 Ethernet' and 'Internet' modules for more information on installing an industrial Ethernet network.

通信设置communication settings

‘S7-200资源管理器’与STEP7-Micro/WIN编程软件一起共享下面的通信参数:'S7-200 Explorer' shares the following communication parameters with STEP7-Micro/WIN programming software:

入口点(示例Micro/WIN—>PC/PPI电缆)Entry Point (Example Micro/WIN -> PC/PPI Cable)

局部地址local address

通信速率(波特率)Communication rate (baud rate)

端口port

其它网络参数Other network parameters

为改变通信设置,使用‘设置PG/PC界面’应用程序。可通过使用节点“我的S7-200网络”的相应右鼠标菜单项目来存取该应用程序。To change the communication settings, use the 'Set PG/PC Interface' application. The application can be accessed by using the corresponding right mouse menu item of the node "My S7-200 Network".

注意:请参考STEP7-Micro/WIN帮助系统以获得安装PPI或行业以太网网络的更多信息。Note: Please refer to the STEP7-Micro/WIN help system for more information on installing PPI or Industrial Ethernet networks.

使用调制解调器using a modem

如果可将通信设置设定为使用调制解调器连接,那么可在浏览‘S7-200网络’前建立调制解调器连接。为建立连接,使用‘连接调制解调器’应用程序。可通过使用节点“我的S7-200网络”的相应右鼠标菜单项目来存取该应用程序,如图30所示。If the communication settings can be set to use a modem connection, a modem connection can be established before browsing the 'S7-200 Network'. To establish a connection, use the 'Connect Modem' application. The application can be accessed by using the corresponding right mouse menu item of the node "My S7-200 Network", as shown in Figure 30.

在建立调制解调器连接后,可以浏览‘S7-200网络’。双击节点“我的S7-200网络”,‘Windows资源管理器’可示出附加设备的列表。可以为附加设备选取所有可能的网络地址。当找到设备时,可识别和显示该设备。分配给每个设备的网络地址在括号中举出。After the modem connection is established, the 'S7-200 Network' can be browsed. Double-click the node "My S7-200 Network", and the 'Windows Explorer' will show a list of additional devices. All possible network addresses can be selected for the attached device. When a device is found, it can be identified and displayed. The network address assigned to each device is listed in parentheses.

记着断开!当使用‘S7-200资源管理器’完成操作时,必须手动断开以终止调制解调器连接。关闭‘Windows资源管理器’不一定断开调制解调器。为断开,使用节点“我的S7-200网络”的相应右鼠标菜单项目,如图31所示。Remember to disconnect! When done using the 'S7-200 Explorer' the modem connection must be terminated by disconnecting manually. Closing 'Windows Explorer' does not necessarily disconnect the modem. To disconnect, use the corresponding right mouse menu item of the node "My S7-200 Network", as shown in Figure 31.

浏览S7-200PLCBrowse S7-200PLC

双击任何S7-200PLC来浏览PLC的内容。PLC可含有任意的下面内容:Double click on any S7-200PLC to browse the contents of the PLC. PLC can contain any of the following:

程序块(项目)Program block (item)

数据块(项目)data block (item)

系统块(项目)System Block (Project)

存储盒(文件夹)storage box (folder)

在‘Windows资源管理器’里面,在左格中通常只列出了文件夹。存储盒含有附加项目,因而其可以是文件夹。因为存储盒可能是唯一的文件夹,在左格中只能列出存储盒。In Windows Explorer, usually only folders are listed in the left pane. A storage box contains additional items, so it can be a folder. Because the storage box may be the only folder, only storage boxes are listed in the left pane.

文件夹和项目都可在‘Windows资源管理器’‘右’格中列出,如图32所示。Both folders and projects can be listed in the 'right' pane of 'Windows Explorer', as shown in Figure 32.

浏览存储盒Browse Storage Boxes

双击‘存储盒’来浏览存储盒的内容。‘存储盒’可含有任意的下面内容:Double-click on the 'Storage Box' to browse the contents of the storage box. A 'storage box' may contain any of the following:

程序块(项目)Program block (item)

数据块(项目)data block (item)

系统块(项目)System Block (Project)

处方配置(直到4个项目)Recipe configuration (up to 4 items)

数据记录(直到4个项目)Data logging (up to 4 items)

用户文件(项目)User Files (Projects)

在‘Windows资源管理器’里面在‘左’格中通常只列出文件夹。存储盒中通常没有文件夹,因此‘Windows资源管理器’‘右’格中可列出所有上面的项目,如图33所示。In 'Windows Explorer' only folders are usually listed in the 'left' pane. There are usually no folders in the storage box, so all the above items can be listed in the 'right' pane of the 'Windows Explorer', as shown in Figure 33.

检索数据记录值Retrieve data record value

为检索存储盒的‘数据记录’值,双击‘数据记录’节点。可从存储盒上载该数据并且将其格式化为.csv文件(逗号隔开值文件)。然后用已与.csv文件扩展相关联的应用程序打开文件。通常该应用程序是微软Excel。To retrieve the 'Datalog' value of a storage box, double click on the 'Datalog' node. This data can be uploaded from the storage box and formatted as a .csv file (comma separated values file). Then open the file with an application that has been associated with the .csv file extension. Usually the application is Microsoft Excel.

注意:在上载‘数据记录’值之前必须有与.csv文件扩展关联的应用程序。NOTE: There must be an application associated with the .csv file extension prior to uploading the 'Data Record' value.

注意:如果设置向导选项来清除上载的‘数据记录’值,必须确保保存了数据。使用相关的应用程序微软Excel,并将数据保存到你所熟悉的目录和文件名。NOTE: If you set the wizard option to clear the uploaded 'Datalog' value, you must ensure that the data is saved. Use the associated application Microsoft Excel and save the data to familiar directories and file names.

图34所示的屏幕图象是上载到Excel的‘数据记录’值示例。双击‘Windows资源管理器’的‘数据记录’节点后,可将数值在Excel中上载和打开。The screen image shown in Figure 34 is an example of a 'Data Record' value uploaded to Excel. Values can be uploaded and opened in Excel by double-clicking the 'Data Logging' node of 'Windows Explorer'.

提示:建议立即执行‘保存’功能以将数据保存到你所熟悉的目录和文件名。Tip: It is recommended to execute the 'Save' function immediately to save the data to a familiar directory and file name.

增加用户文件Add user files

可以使用存储盒的自由空间来存储希望保存的STEP7-Micro/WIN项目文件或者别的文件。当使用‘S7-200资源管理器’将这些文件拖放到存储盒节点时,压缩这些文件。不必使用独立的压缩应用程序如WinZip。如果已经压缩了文件,则通常不再进行第二次压缩。可以利用右鼠标菜单项目“属性”来查看放到存储盒上的任何文件属性。You can use the free space of the storage box to store the STEP7-Micro/WIN project files or other files you want to save. Compress these files when dragging and dropping them to the storage box node using the 'S7-200 Explorer'. It is not necessary to use a stand-alone compression application such as WinZip. If the file is already compressed, it is usually not necessary to do a second compression. The properties of any file dropped on the storage box can be viewed using the right mouse menu item "Properties".

为在存储盒增加文件,只需将文件拖放到存储盒文件夹上。还可使用右鼠标菜单项目进行拷贝和粘贴。To add files to the storage box, simply drag and drop the files onto the storage box folder. Copy and paste can also be done using the right mouse menu item.

存储盒属性storage box properties

右鼠标菜单项目‘属性’显示如图35所示的屏幕。可使用该屏幕快速总结在存储盒中已使用的以及可利用的自由空间。The right mouse menu item 'Properties' displays the screen shown in Figure 35. This screen can be used to quickly summarize the used and available free space in the storage box.

清除存储盒clear storage box

‘存储盒’节点上的右鼠标菜单项目‘清除’允许擦除所有项目。The right mouse menu item 'Clear' on the 'Storage Box' node allows to erase all items.

对本领域技术人员而言,在读了某些示例性实施例的上述详细描述和附图之后,本发明的其它实施例将变得显而易见。应当理解可进行多种变化、更改和附加实施例,因此,所有这些变化、更改和附加实施例将被看作是在本申请的构思和范围之内。例如,无论本申请任何部分(例如标题、领域、背景、概述、摘要、附图等等)的内容,除非例如通过明确定义清楚的指定为相反,都不要求这里的任何权利要求中所包括的内容,或者任何特别描述或解释的活动或元件对其要求优先权的任何申请所包括的内容,或这些活动的特定顺序或这些元素的任何特定相互关系所包括的内容。而且,可重复任何活动,可通过多重实体执行任何活动,和/或复制任何元件。此外,可排除任何活动或元件,改变活动顺序,和/或改变元件相互关系。因此,认为说明和附图实质上是描述性的而不是限制性的。而且,在这里描述的任何数字或范围除非以别的方式清楚表示外,该数字或范围是近似的。在这里描述的任何范围除非以别的方式清楚表示外,该范围包括其中的所有数值和所有下属范围。任何在这里引入作为参考的材料(例如美国专利、美国专利申请、参考书目、文章等等)中的信息,仅仅在如下范围引入作为参考,即:这些信息与这里所描述的其它陈述和附图之间没有冲突。在出现这样的冲突的情况下,其中包括使这里的任何权利要求或者要求其优先权而导致无效的冲突,那么在被引入作为参考的材料中存在的冲突信息将明确地不作为参考而在此引入。Other embodiments of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from reading the foregoing detailed description of certain exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that various changes, modifications and additional embodiments can be made, and all such changes, modifications and additional embodiments are considered to be within the spirit and scope of the present application. For example, no matter the content of any part of this application (eg, title, field, background, summary, abstract, drawings, etc.), unless clearly specified to the contrary, such as by an express definition, there is no requirement that any claim contained herein or any application to which priority is claimed by any specifically described or illustrated activity or element, or by any particular order of such activities or any particular interrelationship of such elements. Also, any activity can be repeated, performed by multiple entities, and/or any element can be duplicated. In addition, any activities or elements may be excluded, the order of activities altered, and/or the interrelationship of elements altered. Accordingly, the description and drawings are to be regarded as descriptive in nature and not restrictive. Also, unless expressly indicated otherwise, any number or range described herein is approximate. Any range described herein includes all numerical values and all subranges therein unless expressly indicated otherwise. Information in any material incorporated by reference herein (e.g., U.S. patents, U.S. patent applications, bibliographies, articles, etc.), is incorporated by reference only to the extent that such information is incompatible with the other statements and drawings described herein There is no conflict between. In the event of such a conflict, including a conflict that renders any claim or claim of priority herein invalid, then the conflicting information present in material incorporated by reference is expressly not incorporated by reference herein introduce.

Claims (29)

1. method, this method comprises:
Linked PLC by the automatic recognition memory of PLC; With
But dispose PLC automatically by the PLC software program for execution that resides on the storer.
2. according to the method for claim 1, further comprise: reception memorizer.
3. according to the method for claim 1, further comprise: read storer automatically.
4. according to the method for claim 1, further comprise: but the PLC software program for execution selected automatically from a plurality of software programs that reside on the storer.
5. according to the method for claim 1, further comprise: but but select the PLC software program for execution automatically from a plurality of PLC software program for execution that reside on the storer.
6. according to the method for claim 1, further comprise: but automatically perform the PLC software program for execution.
7. according to the method for claim 1, further comprise: determine the parameter relevant automatically with PLC.
8. according to the method for claim 1, further comprise: the value of discerning the one or more parameters relevant automatically with PLC.
9. according to the method for claim 1, further comprise: the value that the one or more parameters relevant with PLC are set automatically.
10. according to the process of claim 1 wherein that storer comprises a plurality of e-files.
11. according to the process of claim 1 wherein that storer is suitable for being connected to any one of a plurality of PLC.
12. method according to claim 1, wherein storer comprises a plurality of e-files, these a plurality of e-files comprise following one of them at least: program block, data block, system block, prescription, data recording and user journal, described prescription are represented input value and/or the setting value of a plurality of PLC of passing to handle.
13. according to the process of claim 1 wherein that but the PLC software program for execution is that PLC puts program.
14. according to the process of claim 1 wherein that storer comprises at least one EEPROM.
15. a system comprises:
The memory identification module, it is suitable for having linked PLC for the automatic recognition memory of PLC; With
The PLC configuration module, but it is adapted to pass through the PLC software program for execution that resides on the storer and disposes PLC automatically.
16. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: the memory identification module is suitable for reception memorizer.
17. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: the memory identification module is suitable for reading automatically storer.
18. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: but the PLC configuration module is suitable for selecting the PLC software program for execution automatically from a plurality of software programs that reside on the storer.
19. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: but but the PLC configuration module be suitable for selecting the PLC software program for execution automatically from a plurality of PLC software program for execution that reside on the storer.
20. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: but the PLC configuration module is suitable for automatically performing the PLC software program for execution.
21. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: the PLC configuration module is suitable for determining automatically the parameter relevant with PLC.
22. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: the PLC configuration module is suitable for the value of one or more parameters that identification is relevant with PLC automatically.
23. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: the PLC configuration module is suitable for being provided with automatically the value of the one or more parameters relevant with PLC.
24. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: storer comprises a plurality of e-files.
25. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: storer is suitable for being connected to any one of a plurality of PLC.
26. system according to claim 15, wherein: storer comprises a plurality of e-files, these a plurality of e-files comprise following one of them at least: program block, data block, system block, prescription, data recording and user journal, described prescription are represented input value and/or the setting value of a plurality of PLC of passing to handle.
27. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: but the PLC software program for execution is the PLC configurator.
28. according to the system of claim 15, wherein: storer comprises at least one EEPROM.
29. a system comprises:
PLC;
The memory identification module, it is suitable for having linked PLC for the automatic recognition memory of PLC; With
The PLC configuration module, but it is adapted to pass through the PLC software program for execution that resides on the storer and disposes PLC automatically.
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CN108388195A (en) * 2017-02-02 2018-08-10 欧姆龙株式会社 Programmable controller and its manufacturing method and the method that pattern is switched over

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EP2695079A4 (en) * 2011-04-01 2015-01-28 Siemens Ag Methods and apparatus for a file system on a programmable logic controller
CN103576598B (en) * 2012-07-27 2016-03-23 施耐德电器工业公司 Based on programmable logic control system and the control method of wireless extensions bus mode
CN111913426B (en) * 2019-05-08 2023-05-05 创升益世(东莞)智能自控有限公司 Software container method applied to industrial automation control system

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