A kind of control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector, particularly relate to a kind of control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector that can avoid occurring reporting by mistake the fire alarm problem.
Background technology
The renewable type line-type heat detector is a kind of widely used fire detector, mainly by linear temperature sensor and be connected an end of linear temperature sensor, can be in real time the temperature or the warning electrical quantity (or sampled value) of linear temperature sensor be detected, and constitute according to the boxcar that the size of temperature or warning electrical quantity (or sampled value) is sent alerting signal.Fig. 1 is a kind of renewable type line-type heat detector structural representation of prior art.Fig. 2 is the renewable type line-type heat detector schematic equivalent circuit among Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the renewable type line-type heat detector of this prior art is made of linear temperature sensor and the boxcar 7 that is connected linear temperature sensor one end; Wherein linear temperature sensor comprises two parallel detecting conductors 1 that are provided with, 2 reach parallel two detecting conductors 1 that are arranged on, NTC between 2 or CTR characteristic material layer 3, one an interrupted conductive layer 4 and a fused insulating layer 5, and in two detecting conductors 1,2 at least one be elastic conductor.When the linear temperature sensor on this detector is heated and reaches uniform temperature, the fused insulating layer 5 of inside, heated part will begin to occur softening or melt, at this moment, at two detecting conductors 1, under 2 the elastic force effect, detecting conductor 1 will and interrupted conductive layer 4 between be in contact with one another conducting, thereby make this contact conducting region form a line-type heat detector with conventional NTC or CTR characteristic, in this case, boxcar 7 detected detecting conductors 1, electrical quantity between 2 (the resistance value R of sampled value or sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U) size is only relevant with the length L j part of this contact conducting region, if this situation occurred for several times, boxcar 7 detected detecting conductors 1, electrical quantity between 2 (the resistance value R of sampled value or sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U) size is then only relevant with the cumulative length LJ part of contact conducting region, and it is irrelevant with all the other regional length L 2 parts, be that funtcional relationship is LJ=f (T0, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), wherein T0 is the residing environment temperature of linear temperature sensor.In the use of detector, increase along with alarm times, the cumulative length LJ of contact conducting region will constantly increase, in case the cumulative length LJ of contact conducting region surpasses a certain maximal value Lmax (promptly maximum contact conducting length) on the linear temperature sensor, if untimely prompting maintenance personal repairs or replaces linear temperature sensor, detector can't satisfy the requirement of GB, at this moment just might occur reporting the fire alarm problem by mistake, thereby reduce the warning reliability of this detector.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector that can avoid occurring reporting by mistake the fire alarm problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector provided by the invention comprises the following step that carries out in order:
1) in boxcar, imports a funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in advance, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), import a stage of satisfying the maximum contact conducting length L max (or the resistance value R of its corresponding sampled value or sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U) of GB requirement simultaneously;
2) under manual or automatic condition, the residing environment temperature T1 of linear temperature sensor when boxcar detects a certain moment t1 detects in the renewable type line-type heat detector resistance value R1 of the sampled value correspondence between two detecting conductors or the stage of magnitude of voltage U1 simultaneously;
3) boxcar is with step 2) in detected environment temperature T1 and the resistance value R1 of sampled value correspondence or the funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in the magnitude of voltage U1 substitution step 1), R) or LJ=f (T0, U), obtain the cumulative length LJ1 of contact conducting region on the constantly preceding linear temperature sensor of t1;
4) boxcar compares Lmax in the LJ1 that obtains in the step 3) and the step 1), if LJ1 〉=Lmax, detector sends the maintenance alerting signal; Otherwise detector does not send the stage of maintenance alerting signal.
The control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector provided by the invention comprises the following step that carries out in order:
1) in boxcar, imports a funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in advance, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), import a stage of satisfying the maximum contact conducting length L max (or the resistance value R of its corresponding sampled value or sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U) of GB requirement simultaneously;
2) under manual or automatic condition, boxcar detects at least two the constantly residing environment temperature T1 of linear temperature sensor, T2 when t1, t2, detects in the renewable type line-type heat detector resistance value R1, the R2 of the sampled value correspondence between two detecting conductors or the stage of magnitude of voltage U1, U2 simultaneously;
3) boxcar is with step 2) in resistance value R1, the R2 of detected environment temperature T1, T2 and sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U1, the U2 funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in the substitution step 1) respectively, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), obtain cumulative length LJ1, the LJ2 of contact conducting region on the constantly preceding linear temperature sensor of t1, t2 respectively;
4) boxcar with the LJ1, the LJ2 that obtain in the step 3) respectively with step 1) in Lmax compare, if LJ1 and LJ2 be all more than or equal to Lmax, detector sends the maintenance alerting signal; Otherwise detector does not send the stage of maintenance alerting signal.
Described at least two constantly the sampling time interval between t1, the t2 in 1min~48h scope, choose, but stipulate that to satisfy GB corresponding time requirement is as the criterion, when the be failure to actuate test period of test of GB regulation is to continue 24 hours, above-mentioned sampling time interval should be greater than 24 hours, to prevent occurring false alarm when being failure to actuate test.
The control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector provided by the invention comprises the following step that carries out in order:
1) in boxcar, imports a funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in advance, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), import a stage of satisfying the maximum contact conducting length L max (or the resistance value R of its corresponding sampled value or sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U) of GB requirement simultaneously;
2) under manual or automatic condition, boxcar detects residing at least two the varying environment temperature T 1 of linear temperature sensor, T2, detects in the renewable type line-type heat detector resistance value R1, the R2 of the sampled value correspondence between two detecting conductors or the stage of magnitude of voltage U1, U2 simultaneously;
3) boxcar is with step 2) in resistance value R1, the R2 of detected environment temperature T1, T2 and sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U1, the U2 funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in the substitution step 1) respectively, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), obtain before the T1, T2 temperature cumulative length LJ1, the LJ2 of contact conducting region on the linear temperature sensor respectively;
4) boxcar with the LJ1, the LJ2 that obtain in the step 3) respectively with step 1) in Lmax compare, if LJ1 and LJ2 be all more than or equal to Lmax and LJ1=LJ2, detector sends the maintenance alerting signal; Otherwise detector does not send the stage of maintenance alerting signal.
Sampling time interval between described at least two varying environment temperature T 1, the T2 is chosen in 1min~48h scope, and different environment temperature differences with greater than 5 the degree be advisable, temperature gap is big more, the maintenance alerting signal of output is accurate more.
Described maximum contact conducting length L max must meet the following conditions: if detecting conductor contacts the cumulative length LJ of conducting region above this maximum contact conducting length L max in the whole linear temperature sensor with interrupted conductive layer, detector can be reported fire alarm by mistake when the temperature range work of being failure to actuate of standard code, if contact conducting length L max and be no more than this maximum, detector can not be reported fire alarm by mistake when the temperature range work of being failure to actuate of standard code, its size is relevant with NTC or CTR characteristic properties of materials in the linear temperature sensor, can rule of thumb or through calculating or experimental measurement determine.
The control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector provided by the invention is to import a funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in advance at boxcar, R) or LJ=f (T0, U) contact conducting length L max with a maximum that satisfies the GB requirement, then when the residing environment temperature T0 of linear temperature sensor, boxcar detects the resistance value R or the magnitude of voltage U of the sampled value correspondence between the detecting conductor, and with its substitution funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0, R) or LJ=f (T0, U) in and obtain on the linear temperature sensor cumulative length LJ of contact conducting region, whether export the maintenance alerting signal according to LJ at last more than or equal to Lmax, thereby the cumulative length LJ that can in time eliminate because of the contact conducting region surpasses the false alarm problem that maximum contact conducting length L max occurs, and therefore can improve the warning reliability of detector.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of renewable type line-type heat detector structural representation of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the renewable type line-type heat detector schematic equivalent circuit among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments the control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector provided by the invention is elaborated.
Embodiment 1:
The control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector provided by the invention is applicable to the renewable type line-type heat detector shown in Fig. 1.Described renewable type line-type heat detector is made of linear temperature sensor and the boxcar 7 that is connected linear temperature sensor one end; Wherein linear temperature sensor comprises two parallel detecting conductors 1 that are provided with, 2 reach parallel two detecting conductors 1 that are arranged on, NTC between 2 or CTR characteristic material layer 3, one an interrupted conductive layer 4 and a fused insulating layer 5, two detecting conductors 1 wherein, can adopt parallel, winding or coaxial manner setting between 2, and at least one is elastic conductor, and the value of the sampled value correspondence that 7 pairs of linear temperature sensors of boxcar detect is resistance value R.
Two detecting conductors 1 on the renewable type line-type heat detector of present embodiment, at least one can be thermocouple wire in 2, thereby form a linear temperature sensor with thermocouple characteristic with another root, at this moment, the value of the sampled value correspondence of 7 pairs of linear temperature sensors detections of boxcar is voltage (electromotive force) value U.
The control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector provided by the invention comprises the following step that carries out in order:
1) in boxcar 7, imports a funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in advance, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), import a stage of satisfying the maximum contact conducting length L max (or the resistance value R of its corresponding sampled value or sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U) of GB requirement simultaneously;
2) under manual or automatic condition, the residing environment temperature T1 of linear temperature sensor when boxcar 7 detects a certain moment t1, detect in the renewable type line-type heat detector resistance value R1 of the sampled value correspondence between two detecting conductors 1,2 or the stage of magnitude of voltage U1 simultaneously;
3) boxcar 7 is with step 2) in detected environment temperature T1 and the resistance value R1 of sampled value correspondence or the funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in the magnitude of voltage U1 substitution step 1), R) or LJ=f (T0, U), obtain the cumulative length LJ1 of contact conducting region on the constantly preceding linear temperature sensor of t1;
4) boxcar 7 compares Lmax in the LJ1 that obtains in the step 3) and the step 1), if LJ1 〉=Lmax, detector sends the maintenance alerting signal; Otherwise detector does not send the stage of maintenance alerting signal.
Described maximum contact conducting length L max must meet the following conditions: if detecting conductor 1 contacts the cumulative length LJ of conducting region above this maximum contact conducting length L max in the whole linear temperature sensor with interrupted conductive layer 4, detector can be reported fire alarm by mistake when the temperature range work of being failure to actuate of standard code, if contact conducting length L max and be no more than this maximum, detector can not be reported fire alarm by mistake when the temperature range work of being failure to actuate of standard code, its size is relevant with NTC or the CTR property treated properties of materials in the linear temperature sensor, can rule of thumb or through calculating or experimental measurement determine.
Embodiment 2:
Renewable type line-type heat detector in the present embodiment is identical with renewable type line-type heat detector structure among the embodiment 1.
For whether the cumulative length LJ that judges contact conducting region on the renewable type line-type heat detector more reliably surpasses maximum contact conducting length L max, the control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector that present embodiment provides comprises the following step that carries out in order:
1) in boxcar 7, imports a funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in advance, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), import a stage of satisfying the maximum contact conducting length L max (or the resistance value R of its corresponding sampled value or sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U) of GB requirement simultaneously;
2) under manual or automatic condition, boxcar 7 detects at least two the constantly residing environment temperature T1 of linear temperature sensor, T2 when t1, t2, detect in the renewable type line-type heat detector resistance value R1, the R2 of the sampled value correspondence between two detecting conductors 1,2 or the stage of magnitude of voltage U1, U2 simultaneously;
3) boxcar 7 is with step 2) in resistance value R1, the R2 of detected environment temperature T1, T2 and sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U1, the U2 funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in the substitution step 1) respectively, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), obtain cumulative length LJ1, the LJ2 of contact conducting region on the constantly preceding linear temperature sensor of t1, t2 respectively;
4) boxcar 7 with the LJ1, the LJ2 that obtain in the step 3) respectively with step 1) in Lmax compare, if LJ1 and LJ2 be all more than or equal to Lmax, detector sends the maintenance alerting signal; Otherwise detector does not send the stage of maintenance alerting signal.
Described maximum contact conducting length L max must meet the following conditions: if detecting conductor 1 contacts the cumulative length LJ of conducting region above this maximum contact conducting length L max in the whole linear temperature sensor with interrupted conductive layer 4, detector can be reported fire alarm by mistake when the temperature range work of being failure to actuate of standard code, if contact conducting length L max and be no more than this maximum, detector can not be reported fire alarm by mistake when the temperature range work of being failure to actuate of standard code, its size is relevant with NTC or CTR characteristic properties of materials in the linear temperature sensor, can rule of thumb or through calculating or experimental measurement determine.
Described at least two constantly the sampling time interval between t1, the t2 in 1min~48h scope, choose, but stipulate that to satisfy GB corresponding time requirement is as the criterion, when the be failure to actuate test period of test of GB regulation is to continue 24 hours, above-mentioned sampling time interval should be greater than 24 hours, to prevent occurring false alarm when being failure to actuate test.
Embodiment 3:
Renewable type line-type heat detector in the present embodiment is identical with renewable type line-type heat detector structure among the embodiment 1.
For whether the cumulative length LJ that judges contact conducting region on the renewable type line-type heat detector more reliably surpasses maximum contact conducting length L max, the control method of reporting for repairment that is used for the renewable type line-type heat detector that present embodiment provides comprises the following step that carries out in order:
1) in boxcar 7, imports a funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in advance, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), import a stage of satisfying the maximum contact conducting length L max (or the resistance value R of its corresponding sampled value or sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U) of GB requirement simultaneously;
2) under manual or automatic condition, boxcar 7 detects residing at least two the varying environment temperature T 1 of linear temperature sensor, T2, detect in the renewable type line-type heat detector resistance value R1, the R2 of the sampled value correspondence between two detecting conductors 1,2 or the stage of magnitude of voltage U1, U2 simultaneously;
3) boxcar 7 is with step 2) in resistance value R1, the R2 of detected environment temperature T1, T2 and sampled value correspondence or magnitude of voltage U1, the U2 funtcional relationship LJ=f (T0 in the substitution step 1) respectively, R) or LJ=f (T0, U), obtain before the T1, T2 temperature cumulative length LT1, the LJ2 of contact conducting region on the linear temperature sensor respectively;
4) boxcar 7 with the LJ1, the LJ2 that obtain in the step 3) respectively with step 1) in Lmax compare, if LJ1 and LJ2 be all more than or equal to Lmax and LJ1=LJ2, detector sends the maintenance alerting signal; Otherwise detector does not send the stage of maintenance alerting signal.
Described maximum contact conducting length L max must meet the following conditions: if detecting conductor 1 contacts the cumulative length LJ of conducting region above this maximum contact conducting length L max in the whole linear temperature sensor with interrupted conductive layer 4, detector can be reported fire alarm by mistake when the temperature range work of being failure to actuate of standard code, if contact conducting length L max and be no more than this maximum, detector can not be reported fire alarm by mistake when the temperature range work of being failure to actuate of standard code, its size is relevant with NTC or CTR characteristic properties of materials in the linear temperature sensor, can rule of thumb or through calculating or experimental measurement determine.
Sampling time interval between described at least two varying environment temperature T 1, the T2 is chosen in 1min~48h scope, and different environment temperature differences with greater than 5 the degree be advisable, temperature gap is big more, the maintenance alerting signal of output is accurate more.