CN100502296C - Management method for IP address configuration - Google Patents

Management method for IP address configuration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100502296C
CN100502296C CNB031306268A CN03130626A CN100502296C CN 100502296 C CN100502296 C CN 100502296C CN B031306268 A CNB031306268 A CN B031306268A CN 03130626 A CN03130626 A CN 03130626A CN 100502296 C CN100502296 C CN 100502296C
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address
address field
field
information
chain
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CNB031306268A
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CN1549509A (en
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杨文�
于洪涛
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The method includes the follows: A) address field operation chain containing one or above chain nodes is set up as IP address configuration information of the address field is contained in each chain node; B) operation type of address configuration is judged, new operation node is inserted in the operation chain according to address field configuration information if it is deleting address field operation and to initialize chain node content, corresponding address field chain node is checked according to address field configuration information if it is to add address field and to fill new address field IP address information of the chain node.

Description

A kind of management method of IP address configuration
Technical field
The present invention relates to the address configuration technology of Radio Network System, particularly the management method of IP address configuration in a kind of RFDC mobile gateway node.
Background technology
In wireless data communication system, mobile subscriber terminal all has one or more IP address, these IP addresses may be static address, access user remote authentication service (RADIUS, RemoteAuthentication Dial-In User Service) address or dynamic address.Static address is meant that operator for the fixed ip address that each user distributes, belongs to disposable addresses distributed; The RADIUS address refers to that by authentication and authorization charging (AAA, Authentication, Authorization and Accounting) server be user's IP address allocated; Dynamic address is meant when the user activates, and distributes to user's IP address by gateway (GPRS) support node (GGSN).
In Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) system, the IP address resource is responsible for distributing and management by GGSN, and the IP address is one of most important resource of whole system.When the GGSN configuration of IP address,, therefore static address and RADIUS address all are configured to the static address type because the process whether address disposes is only searched in static address and RADIUS address.
Referring to shown in Figure 1, the GGSN address management mechanism is such: can dispose N address pool at most under the APN (APN, Access Point Name), and N is natural number, can dispose M address field under the address pool at most, and M is a natural number; Each address field is bound mutually with one section continuous IP address field.L IP address can be arranged at most under the address field, and L is a natural number; Represent that in the mode of position (bit) each IP address specifically takies situation, each can represent an IP address utilization.Such as, represent the free time with 0, represent to take with 1.For each position in the better operation internal memory, address field will be divided into address slice again, and address field always is made up of several full wafers of 32 and one or zero fragment.In general, whole piece is 32, and therefore last a slice may be the fragment of 32 of less thaies.
When the configuration of IP address resource, need add up address resource: the sum of the current system user of " online user's sum " statistics, off line as long as the user does not have, will add up interior; The occupied number of " the IP address takies sum " statistics current IP address only is provided with " taking " marked address just within the scope of statistics.
When the address configuration in the WCDMA system, need finish by increase, deletion, the operation of modified address section, when carrying out these operations, need directly revise the corresponding address information table according to operation information.When carrying out the address field deletion action, do not handle and used this address field address user, promptly this address field address user has not been used in deactivation, and the IP that directly removes this address field takies mark; When carrying out the address field retouching operation, make different processing according to IP From before and after revising is whether identical: IP From is identical, keeps then that the IP of address overlap part takies mark before and after revising in the list item; IP From is inequality, and then all IP take mark in the full scale clearance list item; When carrying out address field increase operation, directly the IP of this address field of set takies mark.
The method of deletion in the prior art, modification and increase address field has following shortcoming: shortcoming one, when carrying out the address field deletion action, this address field address user, the risk that can exist same IP to be used by a plurality of users have not been used in deactivation.Below illustrate: suppose initial address 10.10.1.1, length is 10, distributed 10.10.1.2 to give the user A, after this address field deletion, the user A on this address field is deactivation not, if reconfigure this address field, GGSN redistributes 10.10.1.2 with IP in this address field and gives new user B, like this, the same IP of former and later two users address, the downlink data route will be made mistakes; Shortcoming two: because when deletion or modified address section, this address field address user has not been used in deactivation, also comprise these users in " online user's sum ", but in the time of the deletion address field, " taking " mark of this address field is eliminated, do not comprise these users in " the IP address takies sum ", therefore cause online user's sum and use several two statisticss of IP inconsistent.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides the management method of IP address configuration in a kind of RFDC mobile gateway node, this method is assigned to different user in order to prevent same IP address, thereby keeps the system resource statistics consistent with actual conditions.
According to above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of management method of IP address configuration, this method comprises:
A, setting comprise the address field operational chain of an above chain node, each chain node comprises address field IP address configuration information at least, and described address field IP address configuration information comprises the IP address number that APN index, address pool number, address segment number and this address field of address field IP address use;
The action type of B, judgement address configuration if be the operation of deletion address field, is distributed new running node insertion operational chain, initialization chain node content according to the address field configuration information; If for increasing address field, search corresponding address field chain node, fill the new address field IP address information of this chain node according to the address field configuration information;
C, when the IP address is dynamic address, judge whether IP address to be provided with is configured, if this IP address is configured, judge the situation that takies of waiting to be provided with address field IP address information, if the address field that is provided with does not have occupied, then dispose the information of this address field and with this position, busy flag position, otherwise, deactivate the context that this will delete or revise the section node of this address field;
When the IP address is static address, judge that whether IP address to be provided with is configured, if this IP address is not configured, deactivates the context of this address correspondence.
Described address field IP address configuration information further comprises: rebuild the position of IP address, the IP address field information of the old and new's address field.
This method step B further comprises: if when the address configuration operation types is the modified address section, then be decomposed into deletion address field earlier, increase the operation of address field again.
Step B is described to find corresponding address field chain node further to comprise: search the address field chain node of coupling from the last-of-chain of address field operational chain according to the index of APN under the address field, address pool number, address segment number.
The address field configuration information of this chain node of described initialization further comprises: the information of the address field IP address of being deleted is recorded in the old information of chain node IP address, is invalid value with the set of chain node IP address fresh information.
The address field IP address information of this chain node of described filling further comprises: the address field information that will increase is filled in the fresh information of IP address.
The present invention is provided with record modification of address field operational chain and deletion information, it is the address field IP address configuration information before and after the recording address configuration operation, when making amendment, deleting and increasing address field IP address, the information that is write down in the scheduler section operational chain, this method utilizes the information deactivation in the section operational chain of modified address to use this address field IP address user in the past, revise the statistics in " online user's sum ", not only solved the problem that same IP address is assigned to different user, and kept the system resource statistics consistent with actual conditions.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure of GGSN address management mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of address field operational chain of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an address field operational processes flow chart of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of scheduler section operational chain of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of processing address field operational chain of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is for handling the IP address flow chart of address field.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, by the following examples and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
The address configuration of GGSN by configuration order increase, modification, deletion action realize.Revise, deletion and when increasing address field, APN name, address pool number, address segment number all are mandatory parameters.If the IP address of an address field has been assigned to certain IP user, when increasing the address field operation, just can not carry out the IP address of this address field of increase with the IP address argument of this station address section once more, can only make amendment to the IP address information of this address field, deletion action; If address field is configuration not, just can not delete, retouching operation the IP address information of this address field, can only increase operation, the present invention is based on that above-mentioned condition designs.
The present invention has at first set up an address field operation chained list, and as shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the structure chart of address field operational chain of the present invention, and its specific descriptions are:
N chain node arranged in the address field operational chain, each chain node represents to carry out the information of primary address configuration operation, each chain node has comprised this configuration operation and has carried out the address field IP address configuration information of front and back, and the structure of each chain node is: next node (pstNextOperNode), previous node (pstPreOperNode), APN index (usApnIndex), address pool number (ulPoolNo), address segment number (ulSegNo), the IP address number (ulSegIpUsed) that this address field has used, rebuild the position (ulRebuildPos) of address, old address information (stOldAddrSegInfo) and new address information (stNewAddrSegInfo).PstNextOperNode and pstPreOperNode show the residing position of this node; The pstNextOperNode set of the pstPreOperNode of head node and tail node is empty; When address field IP address class type is provided with ulRebuildPos during for static address is significance bit, and ulRebuildPos is an invalid bit when address field IP address class type is dynamic address; Comprised address field type, the start ip address of this address field, the number of this address field IP address and the take situation of each IP address of address field before and after configuration operation in stOldAddrSegInfo and the stNewAddrSegInfo information respectively, wherein, the situation that the takies busy flag bit representation of each IP address.
When increasing the configuration operation of address field, according to usApnIndex, ulPoolNo, ulSegNo matching relationship, begin to search the node of coupling from last-of-chain, if find the node of coupling, then fill stNewAddrSegInfo,, then show to be pure increase address field operation if do not match node corresponding, promptly this address field is brand-new address field, directly fills this address field information; When deleting the operation of address field, write down the address field information of being deleted among the stOldAddrSegInfo, stNewAddrSegInfo set is invalid value; When section IP address, modified address, write down the address field information before revising among the stOldAddrSegInfo, write down amended address field information among the stNewAddrSegInfo.
As shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 is an address field operational processes flow chart of the present invention, and its concrete steps are:
Step 300, initialization address section operational chain, the pointer end to end that chained list is set is for empty.
Step 301, scheduler section operational chain promptly writes down the IP address field and revises or deletion information.When the IP address field is revised or is deleted, address field IP address configuration information before and after the operation of IP address configuration is noted, wherein, address field IP address configuration information comprises the situation etc. that takies of index, address pool number, address segment number, address field type, address field start ip address, address field length and this address field of APN under this address field, if static address, also comprise the position that rebuilds the address, new and old address field IP address information;
Step 302, handle the address field operational chain, if originally address field IP address is the dynamic address type, when handling the address function chain, be contained in the new configuration if having the IP address packet of busy flag position in the original address field, and the new address of configuration " is not seized ", then " take " flag bit in new mid-this IP address of address field, if this address " seized ", promptly in the process of reconstruction of busy flag position, address, the user who is newly come up seizes, and then deactivates the current context of just rebuilding the address; If have the current not configuration in the IP address of busy flag position, then directly deactivate the context of this address field.If originally address field is the static address type, need the original address configuration of inquiry whether in new address field, to dispose, if not configuration then deactivates the context of this address,, need not any processing if dispose.
The flow process of the concrete scheduler section operational chain of step 301 as shown in Figure 4, implementation step is:
Step 400,401,402 begins scheduler section operational chain, determines the action type of Input Address section, judges whether to be the operation of deletion address field, if, change step 407 over to, otherwise, change step 403 over to;
Step 403 judges whether to operate into increasing address field, if, change step 404 over to, otherwise, change step 412 over to;
Step 404,405, search the address field of coupling from last-of-chain, why begin to search from last-of-chain? this be because, if retouching operation, because deletion address field operation back is immediately following increasing the address field operation, the node of last-of-chain is the node of up-to-date distribution, and this moment, joint of the chain tail was the node that will search; If carry out the operation of deletion address field earlier, and the place ahead node in this chain does not also dispose, carry out the address field of firm deletion this moment again increases the address field operation, the deletion of short time address field+increase address field operation has just become the operation of modified address section like this, does guaranteeing that the last configuration operation of carrying out is last result like this.Therefore need begin to search from last-of-chain, judge the address field whether coupling is arranged in this address chain,, change step 406 over to if exist, otherwise, change step 412 over to;
Step 406, the new address field content of filling chain node, promptly the new address field IP address information of chain node changes step 412 over to;
Step 407,408 is distributed new address function chain node, the address field IP address information in the new chain node of initialization;
Step 409 judges whether the address function chain at newly assigned address function chain node place is empty, if be empty, changes step 411 over to, otherwise, change step 410 over to;
Step 410 is inserted last-of-chain with new chain node and is inserted the address function chain, changes step 412 over to;
Step 411 is inserted this address function chain with new chain node as begin chain, changes step 412 over to;
Step 412 is returned.
Only increasing address field, deletion address field ability scheduler section operational chain, the modified address section is decomposed into: deletion address field+increase address field increases address field again behind i.e. elder generation's deletion address field and finishes the modified address section.
The flow process that step 302 is handled the address field operational chain as shown in Figure 5, its specific implementation step is:
Step 500,501 begins to handle the address field operational chain, judges whether the address field operational chain is empty, if this address field operational chain is empty, then changes step 505 over to, otherwise, change step 502 over to;
Step 502 judges whether original address field IP address class type is static address section IP address, if, change step 504 over to, otherwise, change step 503 over to;
Step 503, handle by dynamic address/IP address this address field IP address;
Step 504, this address field IP presses static address IP address process in the address;
Step 505 is returned, and finishes.
Step 503,504 is handled dynamically, the IP address flow process of static address section as shown in Figure 6, implementation step is:
Step 600 judges whether the address field IP address of carrying out current configuration is the dynamic address section, if, change step 601 over to, otherwise, change step 606 over to;
Step 601 judges whether the address before the configuration operation is included in the new address field, if this address packet is contained in the new address field, change step 602 over to, otherwise this address does not comprise in the new address field, changes step 603 over to;
Step 602 judges whether this address is seized, if seized, changes step 604 in new address field, otherwise, change step 605 over to;
Step 603 deactivates the context of current reconstruction address correspondence;
Step 604 deactivates the context of current reconstruction address correspondence;
Step 605 takies mark set with this address correspondence in new address field;
Step 606 judges whether the address before the configuration operation is included in the new address field, if this address packet is contained in the new address field, change step 608 over to, otherwise this address does not comprise in the new address field, changes step 607 over to;
Step 607 deactivates the context of current reconstruction address correspondence.
Step 608, current reconstruction address are rebuild and are finished.
When address field is operated, no matter this address field is a dynamic address still is static address, the IP address of handling some in each processing procedure, prevent the influence of user's deactivation in enormous quantities to regular traffic, take the renewal of statistical informations such as IP for address field, upgrade again after all node processing of this address field on the address function chain such as having only to finish, otherwise statistical information is made mistakes.
By such scheme as can be seen, this scheme efficiently solves the problem that different user is assigned with identical ip addresses, WCDMA system resource operating position statistics and the inconsistent problem of WCDMA system resource actual conditions have been solved, make between two continuous address field operations and do not have the regular hour restriction, do not need promptly to wait for that last operational processes finishes carries out next time operation again, so the present invention has obtained good effect.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of management method of IP address configuration is characterized in that, this method comprises:
A, setting comprise the address field operational chain of an above chain node, each chain node comprises address field IP address configuration information at least, and described address field IP address configuration information comprises the IP address number that APN index, address pool number, address segment number and this address field of address field IP address use;
The action type of B, judgement address configuration if be the operation of deletion address field, is distributed new running node insertion operational chain, initialization chain node content according to the address field configuration information; If for increasing address field, search corresponding address field chain node, fill the new address field IP address information of this chain node according to the address field configuration information;
C, when the IP address is dynamic address, judge whether IP address to be provided with is configured, if this IP address is configured, judge the situation that takies of waiting to be provided with address field IP address information, if the address field that is provided with does not have occupied, then dispose the information of this address field and with this position, busy flag position, otherwise, deactivate the context that this will delete or revise the section node of this address field;
When the IP address is static address, judge that whether IP address to be provided with is configured, if this IP address is not configured, deactivates the context of this address correspondence.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described address field IP address configuration information further comprises: rebuild the position of IP address, the IP address field information of the old and new's address field.
3, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, this method step B further comprises: if when the address configuration operation types is the modified address section, then be decomposed into deletion address field earlier, increase the operation of address field again.
4, the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that step B is described to find corresponding address field chain node further to comprise: search the address field chain node of coupling from the last-of-chain of address field operational chain according to the index of APN under the address field, address pool number, address segment number.
5, the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, the address field configuration information of this chain node of described initialization further comprises: the information of the address field IP address of being deleted is recorded in the old information of chain node IP address, is invalid value with the set of chain node IP address fresh information.
6, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the address field IP address information of this chain node of described filling further comprises: the address field information that will increase is filled in the fresh information of IP address.
CNB031306268A 2003-05-06 2003-05-06 Management method for IP address configuration Expired - Fee Related CN100502296C (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101552690B (en) * 2008-03-31 2011-04-06 华为技术有限公司 Configuration method, system and node equipment of node maintenance function
CN107770296B (en) * 2016-08-18 2022-05-13 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for allocating addresses
CN107948344B (en) * 2018-01-12 2022-02-18 上海市共进通信技术有限公司 Method for quickly allocating IP address
CN112532761B (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-09-06 中盈优创资讯科技有限公司 Management method and device for automatically reporting and recording public network address

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