CN100500421C - Composite damping sheets - Google Patents

Composite damping sheets Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100500421C
CN100500421C CNB2004100892503A CN200410089250A CN100500421C CN 100500421 C CN100500421 C CN 100500421C CN B2004100892503 A CNB2004100892503 A CN B2004100892503A CN 200410089250 A CN200410089250 A CN 200410089250A CN 100500421 C CN100500421 C CN 100500421C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
damping
layer
following
pitch
composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2004100892503A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1644360A (en
Inventor
钱欣
钱国桢
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CNB2004100892503A priority Critical patent/CN100500421C/en
Publication of CN1644360A publication Critical patent/CN1644360A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100500421C publication Critical patent/CN100500421C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A composite damping sheet is composed of a damping sandwich layer consisting of a dampin layer prepared from the mixture of asphalt and elastomer and the additive chosen from damping increaser, strength increaser and filler and a reinforcing fibre layer made of metallic fibre fabric, non-metal fibre fabric, or high-molecular fibre fabric, and an external film layer made of plastic film, metallic film, or composite film.

Description

Composite damping sheets
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of damping sheets, be particularly useful for aspects such as building, plant equipment, the vehicles.
(2) background technology
Existing various damping sheets, its damping ratio generally only are about 0.20, and price height, low, the poor durability of intensity.For damping layer material is when containing the elastomer blend of pitch, and cold flow (also flow deformation) and phenomenon such as aging can take place at pressurized or when being heated.
(3) summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve existing damping material is when containing the elastomer blend of pitch, cold flow (also flow deformation) and shortcoming such as aging can take place easily at pressurized or when being heated, and provide a kind of can effectively avoiding to issue raw and cold flow phenomenon and prevent the damping sheets that damping layer is aging when the excessive condition of overhigh temperature of ambient pressure.
For this reason, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of composite damping sheets comprises damping layer material, and sandwich is compounded with one deck fiber-reinforced layer at least in the described damping layer material, and the damping layer appearance is coated with thin layer, and described thin layer is totally-enclosed film, and described damping layer material contains additive; Described damping layer material can be one of the following: the 1. elastomeric blend of pitch and SBS, 2. the elastomeric blend of pitch and APP, 3. the elastomeric blend of pitch and EVA, the 4. elastomeric blend of pitch and CPE, 5. pitch and two or more above-mentioned elastomeric blend.
Further, the additive in the described damping layer material include following one or more: 1. damping reinforcing agent, 2. intensity reinforcing agent, 3. packing material.
Described damping reinforcing agent can be one of the following: 1. mica sheet powder, 2. lead powder.
Described intensity reinforcing agent can be one of the following: 1. durafiber, 2. polyester staple fiber, 3. glass fiber short fiber.
Described packing material can be one of the following: 1. talcum powder, 2. rubber powder, 3. wood chip.
Described fiber reinforcement layer material can be one of the following: 1. metal fibre interlacement, 2. non-metallic fibers fabric, 3. macromolecular fibre fabric.
Described thin layer material can be one of the following: 1. plastic sheeting, 2. metallic film, 3. laminated film.
Advantage of the present invention is: the sheet material outer surface is coated with the thin layer of sealing, thereby can avoid issuing raw and cold flow phenomenon and preventing that damping layer is aging when the excessive condition of overhigh temperature of ambient pressure; Sandwich is compounded with fiber-reinforced layer in the damping layer, and damping layer material contains multiple additives, thereby makes it to have following characteristics: high damping, high strength, price are low, good endurance, can conveniently process.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cutaway view of the present invention.
(5) specific embodiment
Embodiment one, with reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of composite damping sheets, comprise damping layer 1, described damping layer sandwich is compounded with one deck fiber-reinforced layer 2 at least, and the damping layer appearance is coated with thin layer 3, damping material in the described damping layer 1 is pitch and the elastomeric blend of SBS, the damping reinforcing agent is the mica sheet powder, and described fiber reinforcement layer material is a metal fibre interlacement, and described thin layer is totally-enclosed plastic sheeting.
Embodiment two is with reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of composite damping sheets, comprise damping layer 1, described damping layer sandwich is compounded with one deck fiber-reinforced layer 2 at least, and the damping layer appearance is coated with thin layer 3, and the damping matrix material in the described damping layer 1 is pitch and the elastomeric blend of APP, intensity reinforcing agent is a durafiber, packing material is a rubber powder, and described fiber reinforcement layer material is the non-metallic fibers fabric, and described thin layer is totally-enclosed metallic film.
Embodiment three is with reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of composite damping sheets, comprise damping layer 1, described damping layer sandwich is compounded with one deck fiber-reinforced layer 2 at least, the damping layer appearance is coated with thin layer 3, described damping matrix material is pitch and the elastomeric blend of SBS, and described fiber reinforcement layer material is the macromolecular fibre fabric, and described thin layer is totally-enclosed laminated film.
Embodiment four is with reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of composite damping sheets, comprise damping layer 1, described damping layer sandwich is compounded with one deck fiber-reinforced layer 2 at least, the damping layer appearance is coated with thin layer 3, and described damping layer matrix material is pitch and the elastomeric blend of EVA, and described packing material is a talcum powder, described fiber reinforcement layer material is the non-metallic fibers fabric, and described thin layer is the closed metal film.
The embodiment Wucan is according to accompanying drawing 1, and a kind of composite damping sheets comprises damping layer 1, and described damping layer sandwich is compounded with one deck fiber-reinforced layer 2 at least, and the damping layer appearance is coated with thin layer 3, and described damping material is pitch and the elastomeric blend of APP; Described damping material additive is the combination of damping reinforcing agent, intensity reinforcing agent and packing material, and described damping reinforcing agent is a lead powder; Intensity reinforcing agent is a durafiber; Packing material is a talcum powder.Described fiber reinforcement layer material is the macromolecular fibre fabric, and described thin layer is the sealing laminated film.

Claims (7)

1. a composite damping sheets comprises damping layer, it is characterized in that: described damping layer sandwich is compounded with one deck fiber-reinforced layer at least, and the damping layer appearance is coated with thin layer, and described thin layer is totally-enclosed film, and described damping layer material contains additive; Described damping layer material can be one of the following: the 1. elastomeric blend of pitch and SBS, 2. the elastomeric blend of pitch and APP, 3. the elastomeric blend of pitch and EVA, the 4. elastomeric blend of pitch and CPE, 5. pitch and two or more above-mentioned elastomeric blend.
2. composite damping sheets as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the additive of described damping layer material can include following one or more: 1. damping reinforcing agent, 2. intensity reinforcing agent, 3. packing material.
3. composite damping sheets as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described damping reinforcing agent can be one of the following: 1. mica sheet powder, 2. lead powder.
4. composite damping sheets as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described intensity reinforcing agent can be one of the following: 1. durafiber, 2. polyester staple fiber, 3. glass fiber short fiber.
5. composite damping sheets as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described packing material can be one of the following: 1. talcum powder, 2. rubber powder, 3. wood chip.
6. composite damping sheets as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described fiber reinforcement layer material can be one of the following: 1. metal fibre interlacement, 2. non-metallic fibers fabric, 3. macromolecular fibre fabric.
7. composite damping sheets as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described thin layer material can be one of the following: 1. plastic sheeting, 2. metallic film, 3. laminated film.
CNB2004100892503A 2004-12-02 2004-12-02 Composite damping sheets Expired - Fee Related CN100500421C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100892503A CN100500421C (en) 2004-12-02 2004-12-02 Composite damping sheets

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100892503A CN100500421C (en) 2004-12-02 2004-12-02 Composite damping sheets

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1644360A CN1644360A (en) 2005-07-27
CN100500421C true CN100500421C (en) 2009-06-17

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CNB2004100892503A Expired - Fee Related CN100500421C (en) 2004-12-02 2004-12-02 Composite damping sheets

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102205648A (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-10-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Vacuum auxiliary forming method suitable for composite sandwich material with embedded damping layer
CN106279803A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-04 苏州海德新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of superelevation damping shock isolating pedestal material

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1480325A (en) * 2003-05-31 2004-03-10 戚广连 Compound damping board and its manufacturing method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1480325A (en) * 2003-05-31 2004-03-10 戚广连 Compound damping board and its manufacturing method

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Granted publication date: 20090617

Termination date: 20111202