CN100495619C - Water Protection Relay - Google Patents

Water Protection Relay Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100495619C
CN100495619C CNB2006100416493A CN200610041649A CN100495619C CN 100495619 C CN100495619 C CN 100495619C CN B2006100416493 A CNB2006100416493 A CN B2006100416493A CN 200610041649 A CN200610041649 A CN 200610041649A CN 100495619 C CN100495619 C CN 100495619C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistor
operational amplifier
insulating tube
signal processing
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006100416493A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101000841A (en
Inventor
赵卫
王治平
朱少岚
伍友来
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
Original Assignee
XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS filed Critical XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
Priority to CNB2006100416493A priority Critical patent/CN100495619C/en
Publication of CN101000841A publication Critical patent/CN101000841A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100495619C publication Critical patent/CN100495619C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a lead to water protection relay, its signal detection includes be equipped with two gauge rods that the front end is located the insulating tube on the insulating tube, and two gauge rods communicate through electrically conductive tab wire respectively, and the insulating tube both ends are equipped with the pipeline connector. The output end of the signal processing computational amplifier is connected with a triode, the in-phase end of the signal processing computational amplifier is connected with a resistor connecting end and a resistor in series, and the water resistor connecting end is respectively connected with a wire; the actuator comprises a relay, i.e. a diode connected in parallel therewith. The invention solves the technical problems of complex structure and high cost in the background technology. The invention has simple structure and manufacturing process, low product cost, minimum volume of 50 multiplied by 42 multiplied by 32mm, simple and convenient installation, disassembly and maintenance, and no influence of liquid flow on control.

Description

Relay
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of relay.
Background technology
For guaranteeing normal, the safe operation of industrial production and scientific research apparatus, usually need feed water or other liquid media, be used for cooling protection, conduction etc.
At present, common water flowing protective device adopts electromagnetic valve structure more, and its principle is: enough hydraulic pressure acts on the diaphragm sealing together, by stage clip of the suffered pressure-driven of holding of seal membrane, makes electromagnetically operated valve and power connection.Because therefore the electromagnetic valve structure complexity adopts the water flowing protective device structure of electromagnetically operated valve complicated, volume is big, Heavy Weight, cost height.
Water flowing protective device by the gas pressure energized; be to make the contacting power supply by gas pressure; it exists not only that complex structure, volume are big, Heavy Weight, defective that processing cost is high; and replacing, maintenance difficult; requirement to gas flow when realizing control is strict, and product is also shorter useful life.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of relay, it has solved complex structure in the background technology, the technical problem that cost is high.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of relay comprises input 1, is connected to the signal processing 2 of this input 1 output, is connected to the actuator 3 of described signal processing 2 outputs, and its special character is:
Described input 1 comprises insulated tube 4, two feelers 6,9 that be arranged on the described insulated tube 4, front end are positioned at this insulated tube 4, by the lead 7,8 of 5,10 and two feeler 6,9 electric connections of conductive clips, the two ends of described insulated tube 4 are provided with pipeline connector 11 respectively;
Described signal processing 2 comprises operational amplifier IC, is connected to the triode T of described operational amplifier IC output, is connected to first resistance R 1 of described operational amplifier IC input, the water resistance link that is connected in series with described first resistance R 1
Figure C200610041649D00031
Described water resistance link
Figure C200610041649D00032
Be connected with lead 7,8 respectively;
Described actuator 3 comprises the relay J that is connected to triode T output, with described relay J diode connected in parallel D.
Above-mentioned two feelers 6,9 all can along axially or radially being provided with of insulated tube 4.
Above-mentioned conductive clips 5,10 can adopt weld tabs, bolt or metallic gasket etc., described conductive clips 5,10 respectively with feeler 6,9 threaded engagement or tight contact matching.
Above-mentioned feeler 6,9 and insulated tube 4 threaded engagement or tight fit, or described feeler 6,9 is fixed on the insulated tube 4.The threaded engagement of feeler 6,9 and insulated tube 4 can adopt conductive clips 5,10 is fixed on the insulated tube 4, again with feeler 6,9 respectively with conductive clips 5,10 threaded engagement.
Above-mentioned connector 11 is and the hickey of pipeline threaded engagement or the interface of pegging graft and cooperating with pipeline.
Be connected to the 5th resistance R 5 between the base stage of above-mentioned triode T and the operational amplifier IC output; The end of oppisite phase of described operational amplifier IC is connected to mutually the 3rd resistance R 3 of serial connection and the node of the 4th resistance R 4, the output of a termination operational amplifier IC of described serial connection the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, other end ground connection.
Above-mentioned first resistance R 1 that is connected to operational amplifier IC input is good to adopt adjustable resistance.
Above-mentioned insulated tube 4 is good to adopt polycarbonate tubing, also can adopt organic glass tube or plastic pipe etc.
Above-mentioned insulated tube 4 is good to adopt transparent tube.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1. simple in structure, manufacture craft is simple.
2. what make employing all is universal component parts simple, that be easy to get, and product cost is low.
3. volume is little.The volume minimum can be 50 * 42 * 32mm.
4. install, dismantle, safeguard all easy.
5. control not liquid body flow size influence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of input of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of signal processing 2 of the present invention and actuator.
Drawing reference numeral explanation: 1-input, 2-signal processing, 3-actuator, 4-insulated tube, 5-conductive clips, 6-feeler, 7-lead, 8-lead, 9-feeler, 10-conductive clips, 11-connector; R1-first resistance, R2-equivalent resistance, R3-the 3rd resistance, R4-the 4th resistance, R5-the 5th resistance, IC-operational amplifier, T-triode, J-relay, D-diode;
Figure C200610041649D00051
The water resistance link.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, the present invention utilizes the conductivity of water, is the signal of telecommunication with the water flowing conversion of signals, to realize the water flowing protection.
The present invention mainly is made of input 1, signal processing 2 and actuator 3.
The insulated tube 4 of input 1 is provided with two feelers 6,9, and the front end of feeler 6,9 is positioned at insulated tube 4, and it all can along axially or radially being provided with of insulated tube 4.Insulated tube 4 is good to adopt polycarbonate tubing, also can adopt organic glass tube or plastic pipe etc. Lead 7,8 is respectively by 5,10 and two feeler 6,9 electric connections of conductive clips.Feeler 6,9 is a conducting rod, is good to adopt the stainless steel screw rod. Conductive clips 5,10 can adopt weld tabs, bolt or metallic gasket etc., it is bonding, riveted joint or by nut compressing, be fixed in insulated tube 6 surfaces, also can be divided on the feeler 6,9.
Conductive clips 5,10 respectively with feeler 6,9 threaded engagement or tight contact matching.Feeler 6,9 and insulated tube 4 threaded engagement or tight fit.Specifically conductive clips 5,10 can be fixed on the insulated tube 4, again with feeler 6,9 respectively with conductive clips 5,10 threaded engagement.The length of feeler 6,9 can regulate as required, determine, generally can adopt 16-18mm.Fixed structure, the nonadjustable feeler 6,9 of length can directly be fixed on the insulated tube 4.The two ends of insulated tube 4 are provided with pipeline connector 11, and connector 11 is and the hickey of pipeline threaded engagement or the interface of pegging graft and cooperating with pipeline.
The operational amplifier IC of signal processing 2, its output is connected to triode T, and in-phase end is serially connected with first resistance R 1 and water resistance link
Figure C200610041649D00052
The water resistance link Be connected with lead 7,8 respectively, first resistance R 1 is good to adopt adjustable resistance.Be connected to the 5th resistance R 5 between the base stage of triode T and the operational amplifier IC output.The end of oppisite phase of operational amplifier IC is connected to mutually the 3rd resistance R 3 of serial connection and the node of the 4th resistance R 4, is connected in series the output of a termination operational amplifier IC of the 3rd resistance R 3 and the 4th resistance R 4, other end ground connection.Operational amplifier IC border factually need choose, as, can adopt μ A741 etc.
The relay J of actuator 3 is connected to the output of triode T, and relay J is parallel with protection diode D.
When current during by insulated tube 4 of the present invention, diversion stream between the feeler 6,9 and conducting, water resistance link
Figure C200610041649D00061
With the water resistance that conductive clips 5, feeler 6, water, feeler 9, conductive clips 10 constitutes, promptly equivalent resistance R2 inserts in the signal processing 2, makes the operational amplifier IC energized Vcc in the signal processing 2 and works.Operational amplifier IC drives triode T conducting, and it is electric that the output of triode T gets the coil of the relay J that is connected to its collector electrode, the contact action of relay J, control operation.
When the current in the insulated tube 4 interrupt, be in off-state between the feeler 6,9, i.e. not conducting, water resistance link
Figure C200610041649D00062
Operational amplifier IC and power Vcc in the signal processing 2 are disconnected, operational amplifier IC no-output, then triode T ends, the coil losing electricity of relay J, the contact of relay J disconnects operation.

Claims (4)

1.一种通水保护继电器,包括信号检测(1),接于该信号检测(1)输出端的信号处理(2),接于所述信号处理(2)输出端的执行机构(3),其特征在于:所述的信号检测(1)包括绝缘管(4),设置于所述绝缘管(4)上、前端位于该绝缘管(4)内的两个探测杆(6、9),分别通过导电引片(5、10)与两个探测杆(6、9)电连通的导线(7、8),所述绝缘管(4)的两端设置有管路连接口(11);所述的信号处理(2)包括运算放大器(IC),接于所述运算放大器(IC)输出端的三极管(T),接于所述运算放大器(IC)输入端的第一电阻(R1),与所述第一电阻(R1)串接的水电阻连接端
Figure C200610041649C0002144412QIETU
Figure C200610041649C0002144416QIETU
,所述的水电阻连接端
Figure C200610041649C0002144423QIETU
Figure C200610041649C0002144428QIETU
分别与导线(7、8)相连接;所述的执行机构(3)包括接于三极管(T)输出端的继电器(J),与所述继电器(J)并联的二极管(D);所述的探测杆(6、9)与绝缘管(4)螺纹配合或紧配合,或所述的探测杆(6、9)固定于绝缘管(4)上;所述的导电引片(5、10)为焊片、螺栓或金属垫片,所述的导电引片(5、10)分别与探测杆(6、9)螺纹配合或紧密接触配合;所述的连接口(11)是与管路螺纹配合的螺纹接口或与管路插接配合的插接口;所述三极管(T)的基极与运算放大器(IC)输出端之间接有第五电阻(R5);所述运算放大器(IC)的反相端接于相串接的第三电阻(R3)与第四电阻(R4)的结点,所述串接第三电阻(R3)与第四电阻(R4)的一端接运算放大器(IC)的输出端,另一端接地;所述接于运算放大器(IC)输入端的第一电阻(R1)为可调电阻。
1. A kind of water protection relay, comprises signal detection (1), is connected to the signal processing (2) of this signal detection (1) output end, is connected to the actuator (3) of described signal processing (2) output end, its It is characterized in that the signal detection (1) includes an insulating tube (4), two detection rods (6, 9) which are arranged on the insulating tube (4) and whose front ends are located in the insulating tube (4), respectively The wires (7, 8) electrically connected to the two detection rods (6, 9) through the conductive lead sheets (5, 10), and the two ends of the insulating tube (4) are provided with pipeline connection ports (11); The signal processing (2) includes an operational amplifier (IC), a transistor (T) connected to the output of the operational amplifier (IC), a first resistor (R1) connected to the input of the operational amplifier (IC), and the The connection end of the water resistor connected in series with the first resistor (R1)
Figure C200610041649C0002144412QIETU
,
Figure C200610041649C0002144416QIETU
, the water resistance connection terminal
Figure C200610041649C0002144423QIETU
,
Figure C200610041649C0002144428QIETU
respectively connected to the wires (7, 8); the actuator (3) includes a relay (J) connected to the output terminal of the triode (T), and a diode (D) connected in parallel with the relay (J); the The detection rods (6, 9) are threaded or tightly fitted with the insulating pipe (4), or the detection rods (6, 9) are fixed on the insulating pipe (4); the conductive leads (5, 10) It is a solder piece, a bolt or a metal washer, and the conductive leads (5, 10) are threaded or closely matched with the detection rods (6, 9) respectively; A threaded interface that cooperates or a plug interface that is plugged in with the pipeline; a fifth resistor (R5) is connected between the base of the triode (T) and the output terminal of the operational amplifier (IC); the operational amplifier (IC) The anti-phase terminal is connected to the junction of the third resistor (R3) and the fourth resistor (R4) connected in series, and one end of the third resistor (R3) and the fourth resistor (R4) connected in series is connected to an operational amplifier (IC ) output end, and the other end is grounded; the first resistor (R1) connected to the input end of the operational amplifier (IC) is an adjustable resistor.
2.根据权利要求1所述的通水保护继电器,其特征在于:所述的两个探测杆(6、9)沿绝缘管(4)的轴向或径向设置。2. The water protection relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two detection rods (6, 9) are arranged along the axial or radial direction of the insulating tube (4). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的通水保护继电器,其特征在于:所述的绝缘管(4)为聚碳酸脂管材、有机玻璃管材或塑料管材。3. The water protection relay according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the insulating pipe (4) is a polycarbonate pipe, a plexiglass pipe or a plastic pipe. 4.根据权利要求3所述的通水保护继电器,其特征在于:所述的绝缘管(4)为透明管。4. The water protection relay according to claim 3, characterized in that: the insulating tube (4) is a transparent tube.
CNB2006100416493A 2006-01-11 2006-01-11 Water Protection Relay Expired - Fee Related CN100495619C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100416493A CN100495619C (en) 2006-01-11 2006-01-11 Water Protection Relay

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100416493A CN100495619C (en) 2006-01-11 2006-01-11 Water Protection Relay

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101000841A CN101000841A (en) 2007-07-18
CN100495619C true CN100495619C (en) 2009-06-03

Family

ID=38692758

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006100416493A Expired - Fee Related CN100495619C (en) 2006-01-11 2006-01-11 Water Protection Relay

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100495619C (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208445503U (en) * 2017-12-23 2019-01-29 天佑电器(苏州)有限公司 Circuit for controlling motor and burnisher
CN112271688A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-01-26 杨晶 Bullet train traction motor sensing signal cable pillar locking connector and traction motor sensor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0167257A1 (en) * 1984-06-01 1986-01-08 Honeywell Inc. Boiler water level monitoring
CN2039875U (en) * 1988-06-27 1989-06-21 陈正宇 Conducting liquid level relay
CN2738381Y (en) * 2004-10-21 2005-11-02 姚振民 Liquid level relay

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0167257A1 (en) * 1984-06-01 1986-01-08 Honeywell Inc. Boiler water level monitoring
CN2039875U (en) * 1988-06-27 1989-06-21 陈正宇 Conducting liquid level relay
CN2738381Y (en) * 2004-10-21 2005-11-02 姚振民 Liquid level relay

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101000841A (en) 2007-07-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100495619C (en) Water Protection Relay
CN105301056B (en) Conductance type moisture percentage measuring apparatus
CN208253014U (en) A kind of explosion-proof flexible connection pipe
CN203772443U (en) Fabricated NTC temperature sensor used for household electric appliances
CN203309437U (en) Novel polytetrafluoroethylene expansion joint
CN201690633U (en) Spiral electric heating tube
CN2807210Y (en) Electromagnetic flowmeter
CN102949967A (en) Pinene pyrolysis device
CN202836814U (en) Dual-bush-temperature-measurement thermal resistor
CN2833859Y (en) Magnetic controlled water flow switch with hollow magnetic float
CN201536084U (en) Flow rate settable pressure-differential flow valve
CN203606002U (en) No-water alarming device of water storage tank of ozone cabinet
CN115355620A (en) Heat pump sleeve heat exchange system
CN202648478U (en) Anti-stretching tubular heat exchanger
CN218442782U (en) Heat pump sleeve heat exchange system
CN207796388U (en) A kind of hydraulic oil pipe of good heat dissipation effect
CN109959430A (en) A kind of tongue tube water level switch
CN201168716Y (en) T-shaped ball water separator
CN200986322Y (en) Flange connecting electromagnetic valve and blower pump water heater attemperator
CN2563144Y (en) Straight through electronic conduit line device
CN203444959U (en) Internally arranged online oil-filtering on-load tap changer
CN220307415U (en) Corrosion-resistant heating electric heating tube for water heater
CN215446860U (en) Silicon transistor electric heating device
CN220137057U (en) Sensor connecting piece
CN2906457Y (en) Anti-electric shock type instant electric water heater

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090603

Termination date: 20120111