Summary of the invention
In this case, need a kind of wireless device that links to each other with portable terminal device, with the large-screen that is implemented in portable terminal device enterprising accommodating, sending and receiving short messages, browsing page efficiently, the information typing, download and use all kinds of wireless applications, carry out the radio communication of high speed.
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides the wireless device of a kind of and portable terminal device interconnection, comprise that one and wireless network carry out the wireless module of voice, signaling, data processing, this wireless device also comprises:
A power end is used to obtain electric energy, powers to wireless module;
An interface circuit links to each other with wireless module, be used for and portable terminal device between carry out the transmission of voice, signaling, data;
A radio-frequency module is used for carrying out with wireless network the reception and the transmission of radiofrequency signal.
By with the interconnection of wireless device, portable terminal device can be applied to industries such as public security, the tax, insurance in conjunction with different application software.
According to the present invention, the user can utilize portable terminal device information to import easily advantage and receive and dispatch short message, gets online without being tethered to a cable, and also makes portable terminal device possess the function of voice communication of mobile phone; Simultaneously because GPRS or CDMA technology are introduced this wireless device, utilize this wireless device to connect internet (Internet) as wireless modulator-demodulator, as utilize GPRS when online, networking speed can be brought up to 171.2kbps in theory, satisfies the user to wireless application variation and personalized demand.
Embodiment
In this preferred embodiment, be example with employing wireless GSM/GPRS module, the assumed wireless terminal is PDA (personal digital assistant), introduces the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 1 is the hardware configuration schematic diagram of the wireless device of the present invention and PDA interconnection.As shown in Figure 1, the wireless device of the present invention and PDA interconnection comprises:
A wireless module 11 is used for carrying out voice, signaling, data processing with wireless network;
A power end, described power end comprises: a supply module 12 is used for powering to wireless module; With a charging module 13, give the battery charge of wireless device.
Other circuit modules 14, described other circuit modules 14 comprise: an interface circuit, link to each other with wireless module, be used for and PDA between carry out the transmission of voice, signaling, data; An audio-frequency module is used for transmitting audio signal; And a radio-frequency module that links to each other with wireless module, be used for carrying out the reception and the transmission of radiofrequency signal with wireless network.
Wherein, wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 is important component parts of the present invention, comprises GSM/GPRS protocol stack, baseband processor and radio circuit, is used to finish the processing to voice, signaling, transfer of data.GSM/GPRS module that this is wireless 11 external interfaces are the RS232 serial line interface, by this RS232 serial line interface, wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 can realize and other modules between data call, by wireless GSM/GPRS module 11, the user just can communicate by the GSM network, realized and user's instruction and data can have been sent to network side, also can receive from the signal of network side and pass to the user may.
For guaranteeing not power down operations of wireless GSM/GPRS module 11, the invention provides a supply module 12, this supply module 12 guarantees that power supply voltage range maintains between 3.3V-4.8V, ripple is less than 400mV.The function of supply module 12 comprises:
A1) electrical isolation is switched with control, is about to that inside and outside power supply is isolated and according to the practical application switching of powering;
A2) ripple effect of minimizing voltage guarantees that inside and outside supply power voltage is stable;
A3) the hard turn-off function of realization battery.
Power source charges module 13 satisfies the lithium cell charging function, is used for:
B1) current monitoring, charging is 4.2V when finishing;
B2) charged state and charged state finish indication.
Wireless device is by power autonomous or adaptive power supply power supply.When powering with adaptive power supply, adaptive power supply is given the power supply of battery and wireless device simultaneously.
Other circuit modules 14 comprise interface circuit, audio-frequency module and radio-frequency module, and its function is:
C1) meet the test index of voicefrequency circuit;
C2) satisfactory radio circuit parameter index;
C3) satisfy the EMC of each several part circuit, the esd protection function;
C4) indication of types of functionality such as realization online registration, phone.
Wireless device can be connected with PDA by back splint, this easy to connect, easy to operate, after the connection, can start this wireless device by the shift knob that links to each other with wireless module on the wireless device, level change notification PDA by interface signal carries out corresponding initialization, starts thread.Concrete initialization step comprises as shown in Figure 2:
D1) press shift knob " ON " on the wireless device, connect supply module 12, start wireless device, notice PDA carries out network registry;
D2) PDA loads dynamic link library (DLL) then;
D3) after PDA finds the DLL inlet, carry out initialization;
D4) PDA carries out the DLL registration in the GSM network then, and produces the virtual unit end;
D5) wait is called.
This moment, the user can the calling interface function, realized the related communication based on wireless module, got online without being tethered to a cable as voice communication, transmitting-receiving short message and GPRS etc.
The process of voice communication is as described below:
I) call process: caller is sent a call request by interface circuit to wireless GSM/GPRS module 11, wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 receives user's request, give the GSM network by antenna transmission, if called party answer, between calling and called, set up a voice link, the ringing tone frequency module, caller can be carried out voice communication with called by being plugged in microphone on the audio-frequency module and earphone (also can by receiver on the wireless device and microphone).If called hanging up, wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 cut-outs are connected with network side.If called no response or busy is then when surpassing the time of network settings, by wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 notice callers.
Process ii) receives calls: antenna receives the signal from the GSM network, radio circuit by radio-frequency module and wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 is transferred to wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 then, wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 receives ringring prompting, the ringing tone frequency module, notify the called phone incoming call that has by the RS232 bus in the mode of ring or vibration, the called call request of receiving can be by oneself, if agree call request, send agreement conversation instruction by interface circuit to wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 with key mode, wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 is set up a voice link that is used to communicate by letter between called and caller, calledly can carry out voice communication with caller by microphone and earphone (also can by receiver on the wireless device and microphone).If calledly disagree with call request, also notify wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 with key mode, wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 is cut off and being connected of network side.
In the process of above-mentioned voice communication, audio signal can be handled by the audio-frequency module that is located on the wireless device, also can be transferred among the PDA through interface circuit and handle.
The transmitting-receiving process of short message is as described below:
When I) sending SMS message, user's typing, to be sent short message sends to wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 through interface circuit, and wireless then GSM/GPRS module 11 sends to content of short message the SMS service center of GSM network again.
When II) receiving short message, the short message that wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 receives from network side, and it is stored in the wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 or with SIM card that wireless module links to each other in.The user can be by reading short message to the visit of wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 or SIM card.
Process dials up on the telephone:
The user sends the network insertion request, and wireless GSM/GPRS module 11 sends to network provider with user's request, sets up a data link subsequently between user and network.After data link was set up, the user got final product browsing page.
Figure 3 shows that the indication icon of various modes of operation.As shown in the figure, symbol 21 expression phones are in holding state, but do not receive signal; Symbol 22 expression phones are in holding state, can receive signal; Symbol 23 expressions are conversed, and click this icon and can call back from other programs switchings rapidly; Symbol 24 expression phones are closed; Symbol 25 expression phone settings are the calling transfer state; Symbol 26 expression wireless devices are set to the data, services state.Above-mentioned all kinds of icon can change accordingly with the difference of all kinds of modes of operation.
In addition, also be provided with indicator light on the wireless device, can indicate different operating states and charged state.For example, when battery electric quantity was not enough, indicator light showed " electric weight deficiency ".
Press " OFF " button on the wireless device, promptly close this wireless device.
Switching circuit on the above-mentioned wireless device also can be connected to portable terminal device, realizes the switch of wireless device is controlled by the switch of portable terminal device, also can realize the control to the wireless device switch by the form of software.
By the present invention, can satisfy that the user receives and dispatches E-mail, browsing internet, voice communication on PDA and portable radio terminal, the demand of function such as send SMS message, when not losing the mobile phone flexibility, provide convenience for user's mobile office.