Embodiment
The structure of the plasmid of embodiment 1 expression Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance and the preparation of reorganization Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance
Original plasmid is the commercial plasmid of pET-15b (the plasmid size 6.3kb that has loaded colicin Ia channel architecture territory and Immunity protein gene, available from Novagen company, said gene is loaded by Huaxi Hospital Attached to Sichuan Univ transplantation immunity laboratory), through double-stranded oligonucleotide point mutation technology (QuickChange
TMKit, Strategene company) will encode after the gene (SEQ ID NO.2 in the sequence table) of streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1 is inserted into the I626 site of colicin Ia channel architecture domain gene, prepare a kind of recombinant plasmid pCHCSACOM1 (as shown in Figure 1) of antimicrobial polypeptide.Recombinant plasmid is transfected in the E.coli TG1 engineering bacteria and prepares polypeptide, obtains the described Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance of SEQ ID NO.5 in the sequence table.Continue after embodiment in be called " antimicrobial polypeptide 1 (COM1) ".
The sudden change program is undertaken by Strategene QuickChange Site-Directed Mutagenesis Kit (catalog#200518) medicine-chest handbook:
1, prepares the point mutation reactant
5ul 10 x buffer
2ul (10ng) wild-type colicin Ia plasmid
1.25ul (125ng) She Ji 5 '-3 ' oligonucleotide primer
1.25ul (125ng) She Ji 3 '-5 ' oligonucleotide primer
1ul dNTP
Distilled water 50ul
1ul pfu
(except that plasmid, primer and distilled water, being reagent that medicine-chest is equipped with)
2, carry out pcr amplification, amplification condition: 95 ℃ of sex change, 35 seconds, anneal 53 ℃, 70 seconds, extend 68 ℃, totally 20 circulations in 17 fens;
3, add (37 ℃, 1 hour) behind the Dpn1 restriction endonuclease 1ul digestion mother body D NA chain, get 1ul reactant and XL1-Blue competent cell 50ul ice and incubated 30 minutes, 42 ℃ of capable thermal shockings 45 seconds, were inserted in the ice 2 minutes again;
4, add NZY and train 220rpm behind the basic 0.5ml, 37 ℃ were shaken bacterium after 1 hour, got 50-100ul reactant bed board (LB training base adds 1% agar and adds the 50ug/ml penbritin, and 37 ℃ are spent the night);
5, choose bacterium after 18 hours, follow Qiagene, companies such as Gibco various commercial extract the plasmid medicine-chests extract plasmids all can, order-checking is determined to suddenly change successfully;
6, the TG1 engineering bacteria competent cell 50ul ice of plasmid 50ng and preparation was incubated 30 fens, 42 ℃, thermal shocking in 90 seconds, get 50-100ul reactant adding LB and train basic 0.5ml, 220rpm, 37 ℃ are shaken bacterium bed board after 1 hour (LB training base adds 1% agar and adds the 50ug/ml penbritin) and hatch picking colony after 18 hours for 37 ℃;
7, increase bacterium in a large number, 8-16 rises FB training base, 250rpm, 37 ℃, 6-8 hour; The centrifugation thalline, 4 ℃, 6000g, 20 minutes, get 50mM Borate, 2mM EDTA, 2mM DTT, pH9.0,4 ℃ of 50-80ml suspension thalline, row ultrasonication (4 ℃, 400W, 2 minutes) behind the adding 0.2M PMSF 250ul, high speed centrifugation precipitates broken thalline (4 ℃, 75000g, 1.5 hours), get supernatant and add the Vetstrep 5,000,000 deposit D NA of unit, and behind the high speed centrifugation (4 ℃, 30000g, 10 minutes) get supernatant and pack the dialysis tubing of molecular weight 15,000 in 50mM Borate, 2mM EDTA, 2mM DTT, pH9.0 is after 4 ℃ of solution dialysed overnight, (4 ℃, 30000g, 10 minutes) are splined on CM post (Amersham Biosciences) with supernatant behind the high speed centrifugation, through 0.2M NaCl, 50mM Borate, 2mM EDTA, 2mM DTT, pH9.0 can obtain the antimicrobial polypeptide of recombinating behind 4 ℃ of solution linear gradient elutions, through 10mM sodium phosphate, 0.2MNaCl, 2mM EDTA, pH7.4, standby after 4 ℃ of dialysis.
Be listed as the designed concrete double-stranded oligonucleotide sequence of streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1 gene of preparation pCHCSACOM1 plasmid below:
pCHCSACOM1
1、5’-3’
gcg aat aag ttc tgg ggt att TAT TCC ACC TGT GAT TTT ATA ATG taa ata aaa tat aag aca ggc
3’-5’
gcc tgt ctt ata ttt tat tta CAT TAT AAAATC ACA GGT GGAATA aat acc cca gaa ctt att cgc
The structure of the plasmid of embodiment 2 expression Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance and the preparation of reorganization Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance
Original plasmid is the commercial plasmid of pET-15b (the plasmid size 6.3kb that has loaded colicin Ia channel architecture territory and Immunity protein gene, available from Novagen company, said gene is loaded by Huaxi Hospital Attached to Sichuan Univ transplantation immunity laboratory), through double-stranded oligonucleotide point mutation technology (QuickChange
TMKit, Strategene company) will encode before the gene (the described nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO.2 in the sequence table) of streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1 is inserted into the D451 site of colicin Ia channel architecture domain gene, prepare a kind of recombinant plasmid pCHCSACOM2 (as shown in Figure 2) of antimicrobial polypeptide.Recombinant plasmid is transfected in the E.coli TG1 engineering bacteria and prepares polypeptide, obtains the described Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance of SEQ ID NO7 in the sequence table, continue after embodiment in be called " antimicrobial polypeptide 2 (COM2) ".
The sudden change program is undertaken by Strategene QuickChange Site-Directed Mutagenesis Kit (catalog#200518) medicine-chest handbook:
1, prepares the point mutation reactant
5ul 10 x buffer
2ul (10ng) wild-type colicin Ia plasmid
1.26ul (125ng) She Ji 5 '-3 ' oligonucleotide primer
1.25ul (125ng) She Ji 3 '-5 ' oligonucleotide primer
1ul dNTP
Distilled water 50ul
1ul pfu
(except that plasmid, primer and distilled water, being reagent that medicine-chest is equipped with)
2, carry out pcr amplification, amplification condition: 95 ℃ of sex change, 35 seconds, anneal 53 ℃, 70 seconds, extend 68 ℃, totally 20 circulations in 17 fens;
3, add (37 ℃, 1 hour) behind the Dpnl restriction endonuclease 1ul digestion mother body D NA chain, get 1ul reactant and XL1-Blue competent cell 50ul ice and incubated 30 minutes, 42 ℃ of capable thermal shockings 45 seconds, were inserted in the ice 2 minutes again;
4, add NZY and train 220rpm behind the basic 0.5ml, 37 ℃ were shaken bacterium after 1 hour, got 50-100ul reactant bed board (LB training base adds 1% agar and adds the 50ug/ml penbritin, and 37 ℃ are spent the night);
5, choose bacterium after 18 hours, follow Qiagene, companies such as Gibco various commercial extract the plasmid medicine-chests extract plasmids all can, order-checking is determined to suddenly change successfully;
6, the TG1 engineering bacteria competent cell 50ul ice of plasmid 50ng and preparation was incubated 30 fens, 42 ℃, thermal shocking in 90 seconds, get 50-100ul reactant adding LB and train basic 0.5ml, 220rpm, 37 ℃ are shaken bacterium bed board after 1 hour (LB training base adds 1% agar and adds the 50ug/ml penbritin) and hatch picking colony after 18 hours for 37 ℃;
7, increase bacterium in a large number, 8-16 rises FB training base, 250rpm, 37 ℃, 6-8 hour; The centrifugation thalline, 4 ℃, 6000g, 20 minutes, get 50mM Borate, 2mM EDTA, 2mM DTT, pH9.0,4 ℃ of 50-80ml suspension thalline, row ultrasonication (4 ℃, 400W, 2 minutes) behind the adding 0.2M PMSF 250ul, high speed centrifugation precipitates broken thalline (4 ℃, 75000g, 1.5 hours), get supernatant and add the Vetstrep 5,000,000 deposit D NA of unit, and behind the high speed centrifugation (4 ℃, 30000g, 10 minutes) get supernatant and pack the dialysis tubing of molecular weight 15,000 in 50mM Borate, 2mM EDTA, 2mM DTT, pH9.0 is after 4 ℃ of solution dialysed overnight, (4 ℃, 30000g, 10 minutes) are splined on CM post (Amersham Biosciences) with supernatant behind the high speed centrifugation, through 0.2M NaCl, 50mM Borate, 2mM EDTA, 2mM DTT, pH9.0 can obtain the antimicrobial polypeptide of recombinating behind 4 ℃ of solution linear gradient elutions, through 10mM sodium phosphate, 0.2MNaCl, 2mM EDTA, pH7.4, standby after 4 ℃ of dialysis.
The double-stranded oligonucleotide sequence of the streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1 gene of preparation pCHCSACOM2 plasmid is pressed the method design of embodiment 1.
The body outer suppressioning test of the responsive streptococcus aureus of 3 pairs of penicillin of embodiment
Bacterium is the USS bacterial strain, the responsive streptococcus aureus of ATCC 25923 penicillin, bacterium liquid 5 microlitres (10
8CFU/ml level bacterium amount) adds 1% Tryptones, 1% NaCl, 0.5% yeast, 0.5% glucose, 1%HK
2PO
4Nutrient solution 10ml in, prepare 6 groups altogether.First group adds 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid (antimicrobial polypeptide and the control drug amount of liquid that add in amount and the experimental group are identical) in contrast; The 2nd group adds Oxazacillin, and 9 μ g/ml are roughly equal to 22nM/ml; The 3rd group adds wild-type colicin Ia7 μ g/ml, is roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (it is 0.2MNaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid that colicin is preserved liquid); The 4th group adds the disclosed antibacterial engineering polypeptide Ph-SA of ZL01128836.1, and 7 μ g/ml are roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid); The 5th group adds the Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 (embodiment 1 preparation) that colicin Ia channel architecture territory carboxyl terminal has connected streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1,2 μ g/ml, be roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid), the 6th group adds the Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM2 (embodiment 2 preparations) that colicin channel architecture territory aminoterminal has connected streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1,2 μ g/ml are roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCI+10mM PBS damping fluid).
The above-mentioned liquid of respectively organizing places the 100ml Erlenmeyer flask, 200rpm, 37 ℃ of growths, the 100ul that per hour samples adds in the 96 hole enzyme plates through spectrophotometer (A595nm) colorimetric bacteria tested growth turbidity, the growth curve of bacteria that draws comes the inhibitory effect of comparison antimicrobial polypeptide, the result shows that the growth of the responsive streptococcus aureus of penicillin can only be suppressed by Oxazacillin, ZL 01128836.1 disclosed antibacterial engineering polypeptide and Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance of the present invention as shown in Figure 4.
The body outer suppressioning test of 4 pairs of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus of embodiment
Bacterium is the USS bacterial strain, ATCC BAA-42 methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, bacterium liquid 5 microlitres (10
8CFU/ml level bacterium amount) adds 1% Tryptones, 1% NaCl, 0.5% yeast, 0.5% glucose, 1% HK
2PO
4Nutrient solution 10ml in, prepare 6 groups altogether.First group adds 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid (antimicrobial polypeptide and the control drug amount of liquid that add in amount and the experimental group are identical) in contrast; Second group adds Oxazacillin, and 9 μ g/ml are roughly equal to 22nM/ml; The 3rd group adds wild-type colicin Ia 7 μ g/ml, is roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (it is 0.2MNaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid that colicin is preserved liquid); The 4th group adds ZL 01128836.1 disclosed antibacterial engineering polypeptide Ph-SA, and 7 μ g/ml are roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCI+10mM PBS damping fluid); The 5th group adds the Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 (embodiment 1 preparation) that colicin Ia channel architecture territory carboxyl terminal has connected streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1,2 μ g/ml are roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid); The 6th group adds the Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM2 (embodiment 2 preparations) that colicin Ia channel architecture territory aminoterminal has connected streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1,2 μ g/ml are roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid).
The above-mentioned liquid of respectively organizing places the 100ml Erlenmeyer flask, 200rpm, 37 ℃ of growths, the 100ul that per hour samples adds in the 96 hole enzyme plates through spectrophotometer (A595nm) colorimetric bacteria tested growth turbidity, the growth curve of bacteria that draws comes the inhibitory effect of comparison antimicrobial polypeptide, the result as shown in Figure 5, under same concentrations, the disclosed antibacterial engineering polypeptide of wild-type colicin Ia and ZL01128836.1 all can not effectively suppress the growth of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus; Concentration can not effectively suppress the growth of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus greater than the Oxazacillin of 220 times of Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance; The growth of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus can only be suppressed by COM1 (embodiment 1 preparation) Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance.
5 pairs of colibacillary antibacterial activity in vitro tests of embodiment
Bacterium is the R361 intestinal bacteria, bacterium liquid 5 microlitres (10
8CFU/ml level bacterium amount) adds among 1% Tryptones, 1% NaCl, the 0.5% zymic LB nutrient solution 10ml, prepare 6 groups altogether.First group add 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid (
The amount withThe pharmaceutical liquid amount that adds in the experimental group is identical) in contrast; Second group adds wild-type colicin Ia7 μ g/ml, is roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (it is 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid that colicin is preserved liquid); The 3rd group adds ZL 01128836.1 disclosed antibacterial engineering polypeptide Ph-SA, and 7 μ g/ml are roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid); The 4th group adds the Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 (embodiment 1 preparation) that colicin Ia channel architecture territory carboxyl terminal has connected streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1,2 μ g/ml are roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid).
The above-mentioned liquid of respectively organizing places the 100ml Erlenmeyer flask, 200rpm, 37 ℃ of growths, the 100ul that per hour samples adds in the 96 hole enzyme plates through spectrophotometer (A595nm) colorimetric bacteria tested growth turbidity, the growth curve of bacteria that draws comes the relatively inhibitory effect of each group, the result shows that colibacillary growth can only be suppressed by wild-type colicin Ia and ZL 01128836.1 disclosed antibacterial engineering polypeptide as shown in Figure 6.And Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance of the present invention can not suppress colibacillary growth.
The vitro inhibition activity test of 6 pairs of resistance streptococcus aureuses of embodiment beta-lactamase excretory
Bacterium is the USS bacterial strain, and ATCC29213 produces beta-lactamase streptococcus aureus, bacterium liquid 5 microlitres (10
8CFU/ml level bacterium amount) adds 1% Tryptones, 1%NaCl, 0.5% yeast, 0.5% glucose, 1%HK
2PO
4Nutrient solution 10ml in the 100ml Erlenmeyer flask, 200rpm, 37 ℃ grow to optical density value 0.3 (A595nm), prepare 4 groups altogether.First group adds 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid (the pharmaceutical liquid amount that adds in amount and each experimental group is identical) in contrast; Second group adds Benzylpenicillin sodium 10 μ g/ml; The 3rd group adds the Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 (embodiment 1 preparation) that colicin Ia channel architecture territory carboxyl terminal has connected streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1,5 μ g/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid); The 4th group adds Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 (embodiment 1 preparation) 2.5 μ g/ml and the Benzylpenicillin sodium 5 μ g/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid) that colicin Ia channel architecture territory carboxyl terminal has connected streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1.Measured in per 1 hour and organize the optical density value of bacterium at the 595nm place, its beta-lactam enzymic activity of detection by quantitative also compared with the control simultaneously.Enzymic activity detects to getting the centrifugal back PBS (pH7.2 of bacterium liquid, concentration 0.05M) resuspended thalline, hatch in 37 ℃ with staphylococcus lysozyme (lysostaphin) then and obtained enzyme extract in 1 hour, suitably dilution back and 0.01mol/ml Nitrocefin are in 37 ℃ of reactions, read the OD value under the 386nm wavelength, and calculate enzymic activity according to the drop-out value of OD in 5 minutes.The result shows that Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance of the present invention has suppressed the secretion of streptococcus aureus beta-lactamase effectively as shown in Figure 7; And Benzylpenicillin sodium stimulates streptococcus aureus secretion beta-lactamase.
The vitro inhibition activity test of 7 pairs of resistance streptococcus aureus δ-hemolysin excretory of embodiment
Bacterium is the USS bacterial strain, ATCC BAA-42 methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, bacterium liquid 5 microlitres (10
8CFU/ml level bacterium amount) adds 1% Tryptones, 1% NaCl, 0.5% yeast, 0.5% glucose, 1% HK
2PO
4Nutrient solution 10ml in the 100ml Erlenmeyer flask, 200rpm, 37 ℃ grow to optical density value 0.2 (A595nm), prepare 3 groups altogether.First group adds 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid (antimicrobial polypeptide and the control drug amount of liquid that add in amount and the experimental group are identical) in contrast; Second group adds Benzylpenicillin sodium 5 μ g/ml, is roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml; The 3rd group adds the Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 (embodiment 1 preparation) that colicin Ia channel architecture territory carboxyl terminal has connected streptococcus aureus pheromone Agr D1,2 μ g/ml are roughly equal to 0.1nM/ml (preserving liquid is 0.2M NaCl+10mM PBS damping fluid).The back continues to cultivate, respectively at after the dosing 1,2,3,4,5, respectively got 1ml bacterium liquid in 6,7 hours, 19, centrifugal 5 minutes of 000g, supernatant is got 600 μ l filter carrying out HPLC and is analyzed through 0.22 μ m membrane filtration, and mobile phase A is 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA)/10% second fine (acetonitrile), Mobile phase B is 0.1% TFA/90% acetonitrile, volumetric flow rate 1ml/min is behind the last sample, earlier with 11%B wash-out foreign protein, B with 11%-100% carries out linear gradient elution then, the variance analysis of The data replicate measurement.The result shows that Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance of the present invention has suppressed the secretion of streptococcus aureus δ-hemolysin effectively as shown in Figure 8.
The antibacterial activity in vitro test of embodiment 8 Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance
1, medicine
Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 (embodiment 1 preparation), cefazolin for injection, benzylpenicillin sodium for injection, oxacillin for inj, vancocin vial, Ph-SA (ZL 01128836.1 disclosed antibacterial engineering polypeptide).
Above sample sterilized water dissolved dilution, medicine final concentration are 256mg/L, 128mg/L, 64mg/L, 32mg/L, 16mg/L, 8mg/L, 4mg/ml, 2mg/L, 1mg/ml, 0.5mg/L, 0.25mg/L, 0.125mg/L, 0.06mg/L, 0.03mg/L, 0.015mg/L.
2, bacterium
The clinical isolates strain: the test bacterial strain uses therefor is 2002 from Sichuan, the Beijing area clinical separation pathogenic bacterium of collecting, all bacterial classifications are being collected isolating unit (clinical laboratory of Huaxi Medical Univ and Medical University Of Chongqing's contagious department Bacteriology Room) all after identifying, use after identify again with the API system in Huaxi Hospital Attached to Sichuan Univ transplantation immunity laboratory again.
Golden yellow staphylococcus 128 strains (74 strains of MRSA bacterial strain, 54 strains of MSSA bacterial strain), staphylococcus epidermidis 39 strains (14 strains of MRSE bacterial strain, 25 strains of MSSE bacterial strain), faecalis 22 strains, intestinal bacteria 20 strains, pseudomonas aeruginosa 15 strains, totally 224 strains.
3, result
Bacterial strain |
Medicine MIC50 MIC90 MIC scope |
MRSA (74) |
COM1 8 16 0.125-32 Cephazolins〉128 256 2-〉256 penicillin〉128〉128 4-256 Oxazacillins〉128〉128 4-256 vancomycins, 0.5 8 0.03-32 Ph-SA, 16 64 0.005-128 |
MSSA (54) |
COM1 0.5 4 0.00125-32 Cephazolins 0.25 0.5 0.025-〉128 penicillin 16〉32 0.0015-128 Oxazacillins, 0.125 0.5 0.0015-8 vancomycin, 0.5 1 0.03-4 Ph-SA, 0.5 8 0.05-32 |
MRSE (14) |
COM1 16 32 0.0125-64 Cephazolins 128〉256 0.25-〉256 penicillin〉128〉128 8-256 Oxazacillins 128〉128 4-〉256 vancomycins, 0.5 1 0.03-16 Ph-SA〉64〉64 0.25-128 |
MSSE (25) |
COM1 48 0.00125-32 Cephazolins 0.25 128 0.0125-〉128 penicillin, 16 128 4-256 Oxazacillins, 0.125 1 0.004-2 vancomycin, 0.5 1 0.00125-8 Ph-SA〉1 32 0.005-64 |
Faecalis (22) |
COM1 32 64 0.25-64 Cephazolins 32 128 2-〉256 penicillin 64〉64 4-256 Oxazacillins 32〉128 4-256 vancomycins 1〉4 0.5-64 Ph-SA〉64 128 4-128 |
Intestinal bacteria (20) |
COM1 64 128 16-128 Cephazolins〉128 256 2-〉256 penicillin〉128〉128 4-256 Oxazacillins〉128〉128 4-256 vancomycins 128〉128 2-128 Ph-SA, 16 64 0.005-128 |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (15) |
COM1 128〉128 64-256 Cephazolins〉128 256 128-〉256 penicillin〉128〉128〉128 Oxazacillins〉128〉128〉128 vancomycins 128〉128 64-〉128 Ph-SA 8〉64 2-128 |
The MRSA antibacterial activity in vitro compares: Oxazacillin MIC90 measured value is bigger 8 times than Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance measured value of the present invention, and is bigger 16 times than vancomycin measured value.Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance molecular weight of the present invention (26,000) is 19 times of vancomycin molecular weight (1,400), 65 times of Oxazacillin molecular weight (400).By marking of same medicine molecule number in the unit volume, Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance then of the present invention is equivalent to vancomycin 8 times to the MRSA antibacterial activity in vitro to the MRSA antibacterial activity in vitro, be equivalent to Oxazacillin 520 times to the MRSA antibacterial activity in vitro, be several times as much as the disclosed antibacterial engineering polypeptide of ZL01128836.1 (molecular weight 70,000) to the MRSA antibacterial activity in vitro.
Protection test in the animal body of embodiment 9 Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance
1, experiment material
(1) medicine
Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 (embodiment 1 preparation), cefazolin for injection, benzylpenicillin sodium for injection, oxacillin for inj, vancocin vial, medicine injection final concentration is 10mg/kg, 5mg/kg, 2.5mg/kg.
(2) bacterium
ATCC BAA-42 methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), ATCC 29213 penicillin resistant streptococcus aureuses (producing the penicillinase strain), ATCC 700802 vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE).
2, experimental technique
120 of kunming mices, male and female half and half, body weight 18-22 grams, random packet is that ATCCBAA-42 methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is injected in the abdominal cavity respectively, ATCC 29213 penicillin resistant streptococcus aureuses and ATCC 700802 vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE) three big groups, wherein penicillin, Cephazolin, Oxazacillin, vancomycin and Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 test group of the present invention are respectively 10 of every group of mouse, 10 of control groups.(0.5ml, 5.2 x 10 behind the bacterium of abdominal injection lethal dose
6CFU/ml), each drug test group mouse from the medicine of intravenous injection 10mg/kg, 5mg/kg, 2.5mg/kg dosage once, per 24 hours observationss, 7-14 days continuously, with the positive result of dead mouse.
3, result
10mg/kg, 5mg/kg, 2.5mg/kg drug dose group result show, Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 group mouse survival rate has remained the constant gap with vancomycin group mouse survival rate in 3 dosage groups, therefore test middle-size and small-sizeization Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 in vivo the result of treatment of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus resistance is much better than vancomycin, this is because Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 has sterilization and suppresses bacteriotoxin excretory dual-use function.Therefore this medicine will have the incomparable result of treatment of existing antibiotic when clinical application.Other each antibiotic group mouse death rate 〉=80% has not possessed comparability; Control group is all dead in 48 hours.Experimental result sees the following form.
By result in the table as can be seen: in the test of SA mouse endogenous protective; the mortality ratio minimum (30%) of Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 under minimum dose (2.5mg/kg) condition; other is respectively organized mortality ratio and is respectively; penicillin group 80%; Cephazolin group 100%; Oxazacillin group 100%, vancomycin group 60%, control group 100%.This result shows, the protection ratio of Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance of the present invention the highest (70%); The protection ratio of vancomycin take second place (40%).
The synergism test of 10 couples of β of embodiment-Lactam antibiotics endogenous protective effect
1, experiment material
(1) medicine
Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 of the present invention (embodiment 1 preparation), Benzylpenicillin sodium.
(2) bacterium
ATCC 29213 penicillin resistant streptococcus aureuses (producing the penicillinase strain).
2, experimental technique
20 of kunming mices, male and female half and half, body weight 18-22 grams, the random packet abdominal cavity is injected ATCC 29213 penicillin resistant streptococcus aureuses (0.5ml, 4.8 x 10 respectively
5CFU/ml).The bacterium of abdominal injection lethal dose is after 1 hour, each drug test group mouse from the medicine of intravenous injection corresponding dosage once, per 24 hours observationss, 7-14 days continuously, with the positive result of dead mouse.A is control group (0.9%NaCl among Fig. 9, n=5), b is Benzylpenicillin sodium group (10.75mg/kg, n=5), c is half amount Benzylpenicillin sodium and partly measures Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance group of the present invention (5.17mg/kg Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance+5.37mg/kg Benzylpenicillin sodium, n=5), d be Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance group of the present invention (10.35mg/kg, n=5).
In the test of mouse endogenous protective; the mortality ratio of Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance of the present invention minimum (0%); other is respectively organized mortality ratio and is respectively, and penicillin group 60% is partly measured Benzylpenicillin sodium and partly measured Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance group 20% of the present invention.This result shows that half amount Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance makes the protection ratio of half amount Benzylpenicillin sodium improve 2 times than the protection ratio of full dose Benzylpenicillin sodium.
The test of embodiment 11 Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance toxicity in vivo
10 of kunming mices, male and female half and half, body weight 18-22 grams, every day was injected 10mg/kg Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance COM1 of the present invention totally 20 days in the abdominal cavity, and all mouse all survive, weight increase, get sections observation such as liver, kidney and spleen after the execution, do not see morphological abnormalities, detail as per accompanying drawing 10.The toxic side effect of existing antibacterials does not appear in this presentation of results Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance of the present invention in the present embodiment test.
<120〉Miniaturized Staphylococcus aureus polypeptide of against drug resistance and application thereof and preparation method