CN100480568C - Small vacuum filling device - Google Patents

Small vacuum filling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100480568C
CN100480568C CNB2005100326505A CN200510032650A CN100480568C CN 100480568 C CN100480568 C CN 100480568C CN B2005100326505 A CNB2005100326505 A CN B2005100326505A CN 200510032650 A CN200510032650 A CN 200510032650A CN 100480568 C CN100480568 C CN 100480568C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
spanner
valve rod
seal body
filling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005100326505A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1648515A (en
Inventor
方利国
陈广怀
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CNB2005100326505A priority Critical patent/CN100480568C/en
Publication of CN1648515A publication Critical patent/CN1648515A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100480568C publication Critical patent/CN100480568C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The small vacuum filling device consists of three parts including filling valve, sealed pipe spanner and T valve pipe. The filling valve consists of mainly valve base body with thread and two groups of filled gas inlet holes, valve rod screwed to the valve base body, cylindrical sealing body connected to the valve rod, and anti-falling cap welded to the lower end of the valve base body. The sealed pipe spanner has inner thread in the lower wall for connection with the valve base body and front end welded to one connection pipe of the T valve pipe. The present invention may be welded directly onto small container for convenient filling.

Description

A kind of small vacuum filling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the vacuum filling technical field, be specifically related to a kind of be used for absorption refrigeration, absorption refrigeration, compression refrigeration and all need vacuum state or nothing but the target gas-filling have the small vacuum filling device of can object gas down.
Background technique
Under vacuum state or nothing but the can object gas is a kind of crucial industrial operation process in the presence of the target gas-filling, can and other field such as can such as shielding gas in some container of refrigeration working medium in the fields such as its extensive use absorption refrigeration, absorption refrigeration, compression refrigeration.At present, the normal pouring process that adopts generally needs the complicated valve system of a cover, as inconvenience mounted valve system on equipment, and when problem such as leakage of refrigerant then occurring, then have to cutting equipment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of small vacuum filling device, solve that those pipelines are less, installed power is also less, and inconvenient on equipment the mounted valve device, but need the equipment of vacuum filling, solve a vacuum filling or a re-filling difficult problem.
Small vacuum filling device of the present invention is made up of three parts, comprise filling valve, closed conduit spanner, T-valve door pipeline, filling valve mainly is made of valve matrix, valve rod, cylindrical seal body, anti-sliding lid, the valve base shape is a H shape, have screw thread in the middle of its cross wall, the valve matrix is connected with valve rod by the screw thread of its cross wall, and valve rod lower end and cylindrical seal body upper end fuse; Side contacts in the outer circumferential face of cylindrical seal body and the valve base side walls, the valve matrix cross wall of cylindrical seal body top has first group of bottled gas blowhole, below the valve base side walls, have second group of bottled gas blowhole, valve base side walls lower end welding anti-sliding lid; The closed conduit spanner is shaped as elbow-shaped, and its underpart inwall has the spanner internal thread, and the spanner internal thread is threaded with valve base side walls top outer surface, and a connecting tube of closed conduit spanner front end and T-valve door pipeline welds together; There is a cylindrical body closed conduit spanner corner, cylindrical body lower end and valve rod upper end clamping.
T-valve door pipeline is identical with conventional valve pipe, three pipeline valves is arranged, four connecting tubes.
For the enhanced leaktightness effect, can on the cylindrical seal body, seal washer be installed.
For the enhanced leaktightness effect, be provided with sidewall sealing platform at filling valve sidewall upper face, the tail end of closed conduit spanner underpart inwall spanner internal thread is provided with spanner sealing platform, cooperates sidewall sealing platform to use.
End section is a square on the described valve rod.
There is a square indentations described cylindrical lower end, and square indentations and valve rod upper end clamping cooperate valve rod to use.
Installation for the ease of valve rod and cylindrical seal body is provided with cross groove in the lower end of cylindrical seal body.
The present invention utilizes seal washer, cylindrical seal body, thereby by external force screw thread is tightened whole device sealing.The whole separately processing of valve matrix and valve rod, wherein both contact segments are the outer circumferential face of cylindrical seal body, play the mechanical seal effect; Seal washer is enclosed within on the valve rod, moves with valve rod, after can is finished, will tighten between valve rod and the valve matrix by the closed conduit spanner, seal washer also with on move with the valve body portion and closely contact, play the double seal effect.Valve matrix and valve rod contact segment internal and external threads structure for cooperating, the valve matrix outside is an outside thread, screw-internal thread fit with the closed conduit spanner, also have the sidewall sealing platform of valve matrix to cooperate simultaneously with the spanner sealing platform of closed conduit spanner, can increase sealability, the anti-leakage of locking apparatus when the can high-pressure medium.
Installation for the ease of valve rod and cylindrical seal body, lower end at the cylindrical seal body is provided with cross groove, earlier seal washer is enclosed within on the valve rod, then the lower end of valve rod from the valve matrix upwards pushed away, and pass through cross groove, utilize screw-driver that it is upwards tightened, the last lower end that again the anti-sliding lid is welded in the valve matrix can prevent that valve rod is because of in the excessive backspin landing equipment.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
(1) the present invention can cancel by the valve on the filling apparatus pipeline, and it is less to solve those pipelines, installed power also less and inconvenient on equipment the mounted valve device, but need the equipment of vacuum filling, solve a vacuum filling or a re-filling difficult problem;
(2) the present invention has reduced the manufacturing expense of equipment, can make those need not power-actuated absorption refrigeration, absorption refrigeration and absorb the manufacture difficulty, the expense that spread chiller plant and reduce, and owing to cancelled by the valve on the filling apparatus pipeline, improved the sealability of device, the device uptime is prolonged, provide technical support for utilizing novel environmental protection type refrigeration method that various low grade heat energies (waste gas of solar energy, factory's used heat, diesel emission) freeze to enter large-scale application early;
(3) the present invention adopts double seal, has increased the sealability of device, has prevented contingent leakage, improved the service time of equipment, and can of the present invention is easy, and is easy for installation, is fit to the can of mini-plant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a small vacuum filling device overall structure schematic representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 14-is by canned container housing 15,16,17,18-connecting tube 19,20,21-pipeline valve for 1-valve matrix 2-valve rod 3-cylindrical seal body 4-anti-sliding lid second group of inlet opening of 6-gas-filling, first group of inlet opening of 5-gas-filling 7-seal washer 8-sidewall sealing platform 9-cross groove 10-spanner internal thread 11-cylindrical body 12-spanner sealing platform 13-square indentations
Embodiment
In order to understand the present invention better, the present invention is done to describe further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, small vacuum filling device of the present invention is made up of three parts, comprise filling valve, closed conduit spanner, T-valve door pipeline, filling valve mainly is made of valve matrix 1, valve rod 2, cylindrical seal body 3, anti-sliding lid 4, valve matrix 1 is shaped as H shape, have screw thread in the middle of its cross wall, valve matrix 1 is connected with valve rod 2 by the screw thread of its cross wall, and valve rod 2 lower ends and cylindrical seal body 3 upper ends fuse; The outer circumferential face of cylindrical seal body 3 contacts with the inside sidewalls of valve matrix 1, the cross wall of the valve matrix 1 of cylindrical seal body 3 tops has first group of bottled gas blowhole 5, below valve matrix 1 sidewall, have second group of bottled gas blowhole 6, valve matrix 1 side wall lower ends welding anti-sliding lid 4; The closed conduit spanner is shaped as elbow-shaped, and its underpart inwall has spanner internal thread 10, and spanner internal thread 10 is threaded with valve matrix 1 sidewall top outer surface, and the connecting tube 15 of closed conduit spanner front end and T-valve door pipeline welds together; There is a cylindrical body 11 closed conduit spanner corner, cylindrical body 11 lower ends and valve rod 2 upper end clampings.
T-valve door pipeline is identical with conventional valve pipe, and 19,20,21, four connecting tubes 15,16,17,18 of three pipeline valves are arranged.
Seal washer 7 is installed on cylindrical seal body 3; Be provided with sidewall sealing platform 8 at filling valve sidewall upper face, the tail end of closed conduit spanner underpart inwall spanner internal thread 10 is provided with spanner sealing platform 12, cooperates sidewall sealing platform 8 to use; End section is a square on the valve rod 2, and there is a square indentations 13 lower end of cylindrical body 11, and square indentations 13 and valve rod 2 upper end clampings cooperate valve rod 2 to use; Be provided with cross groove 9 in the lower end of cylindrical seal body 3; The 14th, by the canned container housing.
After 1 cast inblock of valve matrix, the machining moulding; Valve rod 2 and cylindrical seal body 3 directly utilize machining to form, after machining, cover upper sealing washer 7 on the valve rod 2, be contained on the valve matrix 1 from valve matrix 1 bottom with valve rod 2 and cylindrical seal body 3, utilize screw-driver that the cross groove 9 of cylindrical seal body 3 lower ends is upwards tightened, and then anti-sliding lid 4 is welded on valve matrix 1 side wall lower ends, finish the basic processing of filling valve, the filling valve welded and installed is got final product on equipment.
When the present invention needs gas-filling or liquid and vacuumizes, the spanner internal thread 10 of closed conduit spanner underpart inwall is enclosed within on the screw thread of valve matrix 1 sidewall top outer surface, the rotary seal Pipe wrench, valve rod 2 is moved down, when second group of bottled gas blowhole 6 still sealed by cylindrical seal body 3, and when closed conduit spanner and valve matrix have reached enough seal degree, opening conduits valve 20 and 19, and the vacuum pump pump-line that connecting tube 16 and this device is outer is connected, start vacuum pump, the gas in connecting tube 18 and 15 is taken out; Close pipeline valve 20 and 19 then, close vacuum pump, vacuum pump and being connected of connecting tube 16 are removed, continue the rotary seal Pipe wrench, cylindrical seal body 3 is constantly descended, when second group of bottled gas blowhole 6 opened fully, and sidewall sealing platform 8 is closely contacted with spanner sealing platform 12, make the seal degree between closed conduit spanner and the filling valve reach the can requirement, again connecting tube 16 is connected with the vacuum pump pump-line, start vacuum pump, if can for the first time, then need opening conduits valve 20 and 19, equipment is evacuated, and keep a period of time, close pipeline valve 19 then, the container that the can medium is housed is connected with connecting tube 17, and opening conduits valve 21 and 20 allows vacuum pump work a little while again, other gas that is equipped with between the container of can medium and the connecting tube and vessel surface exists is taken away, close pipeline valve 20 then, opening conduits valve 19, beginning can.Can is closed pipeline valve 19,21 earlier, opening conduits valve 20 after finishing, start vacuum pump, work is discharged to the outside with can medium remaining in the pipeline a little while, then, close vacuum pump, close all pipeline valves, remove connecting tube 17 with 16 with extraneous being connected, the rotary seal Pipe wrench, in the process of rotation, cylindrical seal body 3 at first can be closed sealing with second group of bottled gas blowhole 6, at last first group of bottled gas blowhole 5 closed sealing, cannedly so just finished.
The present invention has been owing to cancelled by the valve on the filling apparatus pipeline, and adopts double seal, increased the sealability of device, and the device uptime is prolonged; In addition, the present invention has reduced the manufacturing expense of equipment, has prevented contingent leakage, makes can easy, and is easy for installation, is fit to the can of mini-plant.

Claims (6)

1. small vacuum filling device, form by filling valve, closed conduit spanner and T-valve door pipeline three parts, it is characterized in that described filling valve mainly is made of valve matrix, valve rod, cylindrical seal body, anti-sliding lid, the valve base shape is a H shape, have tapped hole in the middle of its cross wall, the valve matrix is connected with valve rod by the screw thread of its cross wall, and valve rod lower end and cylindrical seal body upper end fuse; Side contacts in the outer circumferential face of cylindrical seal body and the valve base side walls, the valve matrix cross wall of cylindrical seal body top has first group of bottled gas blowhole, below the valve base side walls, have second group of bottled gas blowhole, valve base side walls lower end welding anti-sliding lid; The closed conduit spanner is shaped as elbow-shaped, and its underpart inwall has the spanner internal thread, and the spanner internal thread is threaded with valve base side walls top outer surface, and a connecting tube of closed conduit spanner front end and T-valve door pipeline welds together; There is a cylindrical body closed conduit spanner corner, cylindrical body lower end and valve rod upper end clamping.
2. small vacuum filling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cylindrical seal body end face is equipped with seal washer.
3. small vacuum filling device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described filling valve sidewall upper face is provided with sidewall sealing platform, the tail end of closed conduit spanner underpart inwall spanner internal thread is provided with spanner sealing platform, cooperates sidewall sealing platform to use.
4. small vacuum filling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that end section is square on the described valve rod.
5. small vacuum filling device according to claim 4 is characterized in that there is a square indentations described cylindrical lower end, and square indentations and valve rod upper end clamping cooperate valve rod to use.
6. small vacuum filling device according to claim 5 is characterized in that the lower end of described cylindrical seal body is provided with cross groove.
CNB2005100326505A 2005-01-04 2005-01-04 Small vacuum filling device Expired - Fee Related CN100480568C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100326505A CN100480568C (en) 2005-01-04 2005-01-04 Small vacuum filling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100326505A CN100480568C (en) 2005-01-04 2005-01-04 Small vacuum filling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1648515A CN1648515A (en) 2005-08-03
CN100480568C true CN100480568C (en) 2009-04-22

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CNB2005100326505A Expired - Fee Related CN100480568C (en) 2005-01-04 2005-01-04 Small vacuum filling device

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2136236Y (en) * 1992-09-03 1993-06-16 廊坊锻压机床厂 Filling valve provided with flexible valve tube
US5454421A (en) * 1993-01-15 1995-10-03 Luxembourg Patent Company S.A. Device for filling and emptying a gas bottle
CN2209755Y (en) * 1994-09-01 1995-10-11 机械工业部第七设计研究院 Gas filling and recovery device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2136236Y (en) * 1992-09-03 1993-06-16 廊坊锻压机床厂 Filling valve provided with flexible valve tube
US5454421A (en) * 1993-01-15 1995-10-03 Luxembourg Patent Company S.A. Device for filling and emptying a gas bottle
CN2209755Y (en) * 1994-09-01 1995-10-11 机械工业部第七设计研究院 Gas filling and recovery device

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
外置式流体机械灌装阀. 孔祥玉,顾建新,刘瑜.饮料工业,第5卷第5期. 2002
外置式流体机械灌装阀. 孔祥玉,顾建新,刘瑜.饮料工业,第5卷第5期. 2002 *

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Granted publication date: 20090422

Termination date: 20120104