CN100472503C - Network meeting system - Google Patents
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- CN100472503C CN100472503C CNB2004800162392A CN200480016239A CN100472503C CN 100472503 C CN100472503 C CN 100472503C CN B2004800162392 A CNB2004800162392 A CN B2004800162392A CN 200480016239 A CN200480016239 A CN 200480016239A CN 100472503 C CN100472503 C CN 100472503C
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Abstract
In one embodiment, the invention provides a method, comprising detecting a dynamically assigned network address associated with a server, copying a file to be published into a directory from which a server attempts to retrieve downloadable files for a network, and building a uniform resource locator (URL) for the file.
Description
The application requires the U.S. Provisional Patent Application submitted on May 1st, 2003, be entitled as " Network DownloadSystems " No. 60/467739, and on May 1st, 2003 No. 60/467545, U.S. Provisional Patent Application that submit to, that be entitled as " Network meeting system " right of priority.
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to network communicating system, particularly relate to netmeeting.
Background technology
Traditionally, when on interconnection network, for example holding a meeting on the Internet, the announcement of conference host server and propaganda Session Topic, the time of meeting and place.The network that the interesting user who participates in a conference at the appointed time passes through them connects the adding meeting.
With reference to Figure 1A, the traditional mode of on-line meeting is made up of host server 110, its by the side of attending a meeting 112a-112c separately independently coupling arrangement 114a-114c connect the many side of attending a meeting 112a-112c.This is a Client, and wherein host server connects the many side of attending a meeting or client computer.Under this pattern, a large amount of computational resources is by host server consumption.
Traditional mode can not satisfy current and following interconnection network user movable desired environment dynamically and flexibly.Ideally, the activity level on the specifies Internet is wished a kind of different pattern, shown in Figure 1B.In this ad-hoc mode, do not have host server, and many client computer 118a-118e connect by many coupling arrangement 120a-120e in every way.The advantage of this pattern is the central host server that does not connect client computer.As long as the client computer utilization allows between client computer the application program by interconnection network communication, this network schemer is exactly feasible with desirable.
Can go up the acquisition personal server at computing machine (for example Windows PC) by build-in services device software, wherein said server software for example can be free Microsoft personal server software: personal network's server pws10a.exe on the Windows 95/98/Me or the Intemet Information Server on the Windows 2000/NT/XP (internet information server, IIS) 3.0 or upgrade version.After the installation, if computing machine is connected to interconnection network (for example the Internet), the personal server allows any side of attending a meeting to utilize the webserver (for example website) of this computing machine (for example WindowsPC) as him.
Set up point-to-point the connection (in order to download conference content, for example HTML or XML webpage) general URL (URL(uniform resource locator)) address of attending a meeting and knowing personal server's content of connecting of requiring between any side of attending a meeting and the personal server who is connected to interconnection network.
Present the Internet uses domain name and DNS (name server) to search to make the Internet user from the website or the downloaded content.Domain name is to distribute to the name of fixing numeric IP addresses, and it is as the part of URL (URL(uniform resource locator)) address.For example, domain name stanford.edu represents the numeric IP addresses 171.64.14.203 that fixes.In URL, use domain name to discern specific content, for example webpage.In URL http://www.stanford.edu/index.html, domain name is stanford.edu.The DNS system matches correct stationary digital IP address with domain name, so the Internet user need not to know that its numeric IP addresses just can access websites (for example www.stanford.edu).Then, the website uses default page index.html to form the URL of acquiescence usually, and http://www.stanford.edu/index.html for example is so that allow download content during Internet user's access site.
Many network communication services provider, ISP (ISP) for example, when the computing machine that is connecting connects network, all be that this computing machine (thereby for being installed in the connection personal server in this computing machine) distributes the different network addresss (for example IP address) at every turn, so just cause (for other sides of attending a meeting that will download personal server's conference content) can not predict a specific personal server's URL address.For the computing machine and the personal server that are directly connected to the Internet by certain company or mechanism, also may be remapped or be changed in time in computing machine/personal server's IP address, perhaps depend on machine.In addition, many businesses and institutions have computer network security barrier (being commonly referred to as " fire wall "), to stop undelegated invasion to enter their computer network, and fire wall can be specific computing machine or the personal server changes the IP address, so that use different IP addresses to identify this computing machine or personal server at every turn.
Some commerce and non-commercial service are safeguarded being connected to the network of network server.These webservers of direction of attending a meeting that are connected to network provide them the current network address and other identifying informations.In order to set up peer-to-peer communications, other that are connected to network are attended a meeting and can be obtained this information.Such service comprises the Internet online chatting system (IRC) and the Microsoft side of attending a meeting positioning service (ULS).
Other sides of attending a meeting are initiatively sought by these service request sides of attending a meeting, and need seek from the hundreds of or thousands of sides of attending a meeting that the server that is connected to network in any fixed time is known usually.These services can not make to attend a meeting and can enough limit the identification information of whose addressable this side of attending a meeting.
Deng popular instant message service improved communication system is provided, the side of attending a meeting of the interconnection network of being convenient to be located by connecting is to set up peer-to-peer communications.The position of the side of attending a meeting on interconnection network is still represented with the current network position of the side of attending a meeting.
Regrettably, a problem of above-mentioned service is that if central server (server that for example is used for the instant message service) crashes, the user of all connections just loses their service so.
In addition, second problem relevant with above-mentioned service be, they generally do not provide the unique identification of URL address of personal server's conference content of the side of attending a meeting.Therefore, be difficult with accurately locating specific personal server's content (in order to download the content relevant) fast with meeting.
The 3rd problem is, need all sides of attending a meeting: identical browser assistant program (for example plug-in software) or customized software (be used for all equities with most of client/server meetings) (a) are installed, and perhaps (b) is in conjunction with host server (being used for Client).
The 4th problem be, IP (Internet protocol) telephone speech can lost data packets, and this makes the bad or indigestion of sound quality.
The 5th problem is that the number of connection in multi-multipoint reciprocity video conference is participant's a exponential function, so for most of video conferencing systems, this will become very complicated, so that is unable to cope with several above participants.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A has illustrated the connection according to Client, and wherein, a plurality of sides of attending a meeting are connected to the central host server in order to carry out Web conference.
Figure 1B has illustrated the connection according to ad-hoc mode, and wherein the side of attending a meeting is connected to each other and need not the central host server.
Fig. 2 A constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein participant A is connected to interconnection network 14 by computing machine K, and participant's information is provided for the database server 20 that is connected to interconnection network 14.
Fig. 2 B constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, loading X just is being connected to the interconnection network 14 of Fig. 2 A under (conference content) wherein sought, (conference content) that identification is sought the down information of loading X is provided for the database server 20 of Fig. 2 A, and wherein the database server 20 of Fig. 2 A will discern that report information of seeking participant A and give (conference content) that the quilt of Fig. 2 A seeks loading X (database server 20 information that will discern loading X under (conference content) sought again offers searching participant A then) down.
Fig. 3 A is the simplicity of illustration explanation according to the netmeeting of embodiments of the invention structure and work, wherein the participant A of Fig. 2 A downloads (conference content) that the quilt of Fig. 2 B seeks loading X down, and it receives (conference content) sought network URL address of loading X down.
Fig. 3 B is the simplicity of illustration explanation according to the netmeeting of embodiments of the invention structure and work, it is the continuity of Fig. 3 A, and two-way (conference content) download has been described, wherein the participant A of Fig. 3 A specifies two-way automatic download (Fig. 7 A), so after computing machine L (being used by participant B) receives the URL address of loading T under (conference content), computing machine L (being used by participant B) is callback personal server T (being used by participant A) promptly, with loading T under the automatic download (conference content).
Fig. 3 C is the simplicity of illustration explanation according to the netmeeting of embodiments of the invention structure and work, it is the continuity of Fig. 3 B, and multiple spot equity two-way (conference content) download has been described, wherein the participant A of Fig. 3 A specifies N to automatic download (Fig. 7 B), so that the situation below taking place:
A) callback is downloaded automatically: down the URL address of loading T (the connection routine 30 of the computing machine K that uses from A) afterwards to receive (conference content) at computing machine L, M, N, computing machine L, M, N (being used by participant B, C, D respectively) be callback personal server T (being used by participant A) promptly, with loading T under the automatic download (conference content).
B) ring makes (call-around) to download (by computing machine L, M, N) automatically:
I) receive down loading Y and Z (the computing machine K that uses from A of URL address be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine L, computing machine L ring cries with from Y and Z download;
Ii) receive the following URL address of loading X and Z (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine M, computing machine M ring cries with from X and Z download;
Iii) receive the following URL address of loading X and Y (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine N, computing machine N ring cries with from Y and Z download.
Fig. 3 D is the simplicity of illustration explanation according to the netmeeting of embodiments of the invention structure and work, and it is the continuity of Fig. 3 C, and has shown the details of the connection renewal 30 of Fig. 3 C.
Fig. 4-6,7A and 7B have shown user interface (for example webpage) design according to an embodiment of the invention and hypertext selection.
Fig. 8 has shown the basic framework of user interface (for example webpage) design.
Fig. 9 has shown whole designs of the flow structure of user interface (for example webpage).
Figure 10 A is the simplicity of illustration explanation according to the netmeeting of the embodiment of the invention, wherein participant AA downloads (conference content) that the quilt of Fig. 2 B seeks loading X down by clicking instant message (it has to the hypertext link of the URL address of the following loading X that is sought) from BB, and wherein participant AA and BB are connected and use from Microsoft, AOL, ICQ and Yahoo! Or the like immediate information software exchange messages.
Figure 10 B is the simplicity of illustration explanation according to the netmeeting of the embodiment of the invention, it is the expansion of Figure 10 A, wherein participant AA and BB download (conference content) sought loading X and T down by clicking respectively from the instant message (it has to the hypertext link of the URL address of following loading X that is sought and T) of BB and AA, and wherein participant AA and BB are connected and use from Microsoft, AOL, ICQ and Yahoo! Or the like immediate information software exchange messages.
Or the like immediate information software exchange messages, and wherein:
Part 1: for participant BB, CC and DD are provided with (conference content) sought loading T down:
A) (personal server T's) connects the hypertext link text message that routine 30 generates the URL address that has the following loading T that sensing sought alternatively, and described text message is kept in the clipbook.
B) participant AA sends to participant BB, CC and DD (by using Control_V with described clipbook text message as instant message, just press Control key and V key simultaneously, so that described clipbook text message is pasted on its instant message conversation frame, click then " transmission ", instant message is issued other three participants).
C) participant BB, CC and DD receive the described instant message from user CC, and click described hypertext link (to the URL address of the following loading T that is sought), to download the following loading T that is sought;
Part 2: for participant AA, CC and DD are provided with (conference content) sought loading X (similar part 1) down;
The 3rd part: for participant AA, BB and DD are provided with (conference content) sought loading Y (similar part 1) down;
The 4th part; For participant BB, CC and DD are provided with (conference content) sought loading Z (similar part 1) down; Cause the two-way meeting of multiple spot equity.
Figure 11 has illustrated that according to one embodiment of present invention the copy of the audio file afterbody (second segment) of the renewal audio file front that each is new is added to its beginning, to produce small audio frequency overlapping (to repair any damaged syllable at the audio file afterbody) between the audio file of time sequencing.
Figure 12 A is the simplicity of illustration explanation of netmeeting according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein participant A uses editor's routine 68 on the K to open file on the computing machine K or the URL on the interconnection network 14, therefore specifies its as (conference content) loading T down.
Figure 12 B is the simplicity of illustration explanation of netmeeting according to an embodiment of the invention, it is the continuity of Figure 12 A, wherein the searching participant B of Figure 12 A uses editor's routine 68 on the L to download and editor's (conference content of another participant A) loading T down alternatively, and (conference content of B) that it is saved as it loading X down.
Figure 12 C is the simplicity of illustration explanation of netmeeting according to an embodiment of the invention, it is the continuity of Figure 12 B, wherein the participant A of Figure 12 B downloads (conference content that may edit by B) time loading X of Figure 12 B, and it is saved as (conference content of A) following loading T of its renewal, check by B, C and D.
Figure 12 D is the simplicity of illustration explanation of netmeeting according to an embodiment of the invention, it is substituting or replenishing of Figure 12 C, wherein after B downloads and edits alternatively (conference content of another participant A) following loading T, the editor's routine 68 on K of A is downloaded from X, to upgrade (conference content) of A in the wwwroot of T (its implication is explained below in detail) loading T (being used for being checked by B, C and D) down.
Figure 13 A is the simplicity of illustration explanation of netmeeting according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein participant A uses editor's routine 68 on the K to start application programs (on K or interconnection network 14) and opens file on the K or the URL on the interconnection network 14, therefore specifies its to download T as (conference content).
Figure 13 B is the simplicity of illustration explanation of netmeeting according to an embodiment of the invention, it is the continuity of Figure 13 A, wherein the searching participant B of Figure 13 A uses the editor's routine 68 on the L to download (conference content of participant A), and eject the copy of described application program (on L or interconnection network 14), and check and edit alternatively described following loading (in described application program) and it is saved as its (conference content of B) following loading X.
Figure 13 C is the simplicity of illustration explanation of netmeeting according to an embodiment of the invention, it is the continuity of Figure 13 B, wherein the participant A of Figure 13 B uses the editor's routine 68 on the K to operate described application program (starting) in Figure 13 A, and download (conference content that may edit by B) time loading X of Figure 13 B, and preserve it to upgrade (conference content of A) loading T down, it is checked by B, C and D.
Figure 13 D is the simplicity of illustration explanation of netmeeting according to an embodiment of the invention, is substituting or replenishing of Figure 13 C, wherein:
I.B uses the editor's routine 68 on the L to come click on hypertext reference, to download and to eject the copy of the application program on the L from T.
Ii. the editor's routine on L 68 is asked and is obtained application program, and comes the editing controller of K from the beginning.
Iii.B uses the editor's routine 68 on the L to edit alternatively and will download the wwwroot that content is saved in X.
Editor's routine 68 on the iv.K refreshes the IP address with (application program image and following loading) and changes X into from T.
Figure 14 has shown the process flow diagram of the operation that computing machine K according to an embodiment of the invention carries out.
Figure 15 has illustrated the Snipping Tool of how to catch various ratios according to one embodiment of present invention.
Figure 16 has shown the high-level block diagram of hardware, and these hardware can be used to realize any computing machine of the present invention, server.
Embodiment
In the following description,, set forth a large amount of specific detail, so that complete understanding of the present invention to be provided for purpose of explanation.But, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that and can implement the present invention and need not these specific detail.In other cases, for fear of fuzzy the present invention, construction and device is presented in the block diagram form.
" embodiment " of indication or " embodiment " are meant that specific characteristic, structure or the characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments comprise in one embodiment of the invention at least in this manual.The phrase " in one embodiment " that all places in instructions occurs not necessarily all refers to same embodiment, neither with the independent or alternative embodiment of other embodiment mutual exclusions.In addition, described various features, it may be presented by some embodiment rather than other embodiment.Similarly, described various requirement, it may be the requirement of some embodiment but not be the requirement of other embodiment.
In one embodiment, this invention provides improved netmeeting, be convenient to locate personal server's conference content, it connects to download server content (for example preferred HTML that upgrades automatically or XML webpage, the preferred dialogue-image webpage that upgrades automatically, preferred multimedia page that upgrades automatically or the like) in order to set up equity, can be connected to interconnection network.The position of personal server's content on interconnection network typically represented with URL (URL(uniform resource locator)) address of content.
An advantage of the invention is to be easy to set up temporary meeting, and do not need to arrange or add meeting in the time of appointment.
Another advantage of the present invention is the conference content that the participant can not know other participants, and for example Voice ﹠ Video-image the webpage that upgrades automatically just adds meeting.
Another advantage of the present invention is that the participant can use web browser or Web browser to add unidirectional meeting (for example listen to and watch meeting statement), and need not to install any software, for example browser helper application (plug-in software just) or customized software.
Another advantage of the present invention is that the audio pack that the webpage audio frequency is lost wait is transmitted again, and IP phone can not waited for so long (thereby sound delay time is minimized), causes being more readily understood and higher-quality sound.
In addition, netmeeting of the present invention provides some advantage at least in the following advantage, and the whole advantages in the following advantage preferably are provided:
A. can accurately discern conference content, because loading has permanent and unique (conference content) download name under each (conference content); And the network address or personal server or content can be easily and are changed apace or renewal, download name and do not change unique (conference content).
B. (conference content) down loading do not need the URL address fixed or fixing personal server.They can dynamically and exactly be located, because loading has permanent and unique (conference content) download name under each (conference content)
C. can be fast and location (conference content) loading down efficiently, because network database servers and personal server work together, one group of (conference content) loading (at least one personal server) down that is connected to network at present is provided for automatically the participant who is connected to network at present the loading down to wish one group of predetermined (conference content) of being sought of knowing its connection status from the participant.
D. when (conference content) loading down (it is that the searching participant is interested) of notifying the participant to be sought automatically is connected to network.
E. can locate them by whom limits, loading can be protected their privacy and secret under (conference content).Alternatively or additionally,, change alternatively and download (conference content) filename, can increase privacy and secret by using random number or printable random string.
If f. central database server crashes, the meeting machine of current connection (with loading under the conference content) is generally unaffected, is connected renewal because the computing machine of personal server that each (participant's) computing machine and (loading under the conference content) personal server seek from the quilt of their correspondences respectively and searching receives.
G. in a large amount of processes of using, transmission is connected the interval of upgrading to central database server with the personal computer of being sought by prolonging each searching computing machine, can reduce the load on the described database server.Can be the participant and download specified services rank of dissimilar (for example payings and free), have than the long participant who connects the renewal interval and have lower service class with downloading.
H. Web conference can be instant, multiple spot with multimedia, compare with system existing on the market, its complexity and cost much less, the participator uses web browser (and not needing to install customized software) alternatively.
Note, in whole instructions and claims, term " participant " comprises preferably in order to be connected to (conference content) loading (at least one personal server) down, with any entity of operational computations machine or other communication terminals or personal server, preferably people via interconnection network downloads (conference content).Be also noted that term " is sought the participant " and comprised any participant who wishes to locate loading under at least one (conference content is typically in personal server) who is connected to described interconnection network at present.Be also noted that participant's name can be any non-blank-white character string of printable character, include, but is not limited to numeral, alphabetic character, printable character of any length or the like, and can be any language.Netmeeting of the present invention can be used to replenish and be structured in the existing instant message service, and term " participant " can be an instant message user simultaneously.
Notice that run through this instructions and claims, term " computing machine " comprises any computing machine, communication terminal or device or equipment.Be also noted that term " personal server " comprises any server, computing machine or has communication terminal or the device or the equipment of server capability (for example by build-in services device software in computing machine or add server capability in read only memory ROM).Be also noted that term " database server " comprises any server with database function,, perhaps have any computing machine of server and database function, for example by build-in services device and database software for example by the installation data library software.
Note, term " following loading " comprises that the conference content from (being preferred for the TCP/IP network) any personal server (WWW (WWW) server or FTP (file transfer protocol (FTP)) server that preferably are used for the TCP/IP network) (includes but not limited to the website of preferred TCP/IP network, HTML or XML webpage, image, audio frequency, dialogue-image, video, multimedia, java, Microsoft.Net, applet, computer documents (compressed document file that comprises computer documents) or the like) any broadcasting (just downloading), described personal server can be with or without fixing or dynamic network URL (generic resource location) address, can or can't help people's operation by people operation, its position is typically network URL address, is that the searching participant is required.
Be also noted that term " following loading " can be one or more below (but being not limited to):
A) preferably use the HTML (hyper text markup language) or XML (extendible SGML) page of framework (using a URL address to be used for webpage) with the HTML that allows to be downloaded or a plurality of frameworks on the XML webpage or " subpage ";
B) one or more audio frequency webpages, it preferably plays the one or more audio files (preferably being compressed into industry standard format, for example .wav) that embed automatically after downloading;
C) one or more image webpages, it shows that the one or more images preferably be compressed into industry standard format (for example .JPEG) are (for example from by the wired or wireless one or more video images that are connected to one or more video cameras of corresponding personal server, or from one or more video images of Local or Remote database), mouse images (by participant's customized software, be added to alternatively or be presented on described one or more video image) is positioned at the position (with respect to the video image on its PC display) of participant's PC mouse;
D) one or more video webpages, it shows that one or more videos are (for example by from microphone, the audio frequency that line-in or the like catches and from the video that generates by the wired or wireless remote image that is connected to one or more video cameras of corresponding personal server, from seizure video of streaming multimedia or the like, or from one or more videos of Local or Remote database), preferably after downloading, the video webpage is play automatically has one or more video files of sound or asonant embedding (preferably to be compressed into industry standard format, for example avi, mpeg4);
E) one or more dialogue images webpages:
(i) show that preferred compressed becomes the document of opening (for example Microsoft Office document) of industry standard format (for example JPEG), the application program of opening (for example Microsoftword), the image file of opening, the website and webpage that on web browser, show, the animation of playing, the multimedia of playing, one or more images (for example image of the PC active window of Bu Zhuoing) of streaming multimedia of playing or the like, or from one or more images of Local or Remote database, mouse images (by participant's customized software, be added to alternatively or be presented on the described video image) is positioned at the position (with respect to the video image on its PC display) of participant's PC mouse;
(ii) preferably have one or more hypertext links and be linked to described document, deposit file by what the described application program of opening was showing, described image file, described webpage, described animation, described multimedia, described streaming multimedia or the like is downloaded and is shown (alternatively) original document/deposit file/image/webpage/URL/ animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia or the like file (to check and editorial meetings content alternatively: original document by what the application program of opening was showing with meeting (content-downloads) participant who allow to seek, the file of preservation that is showing by the described application program of opening, original image, original web page or URL, original animation, primary flow multimedia or the like rather than be limited to the Windows PC video in window of the seizure of only checking described conference content); And if necessary, described raw image files, described original document, describedly deposit WWW (being commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue or (sub-directory) that file, described one or more original web page or URL or the like are copied to the personal server automatically by what the described application program of opening was showing; And
Described searching meeting (content-download) participant uses the customized software on its PC alternatively, so that:
Check and alternatively original document, the original application program downloaded of editor by opening showing deposit file, original image, original web page or URL, original animation, primary flow multimedia or the like.
Regularly (for example every several seconds) automatically preserve the Internet WWW root directory (as meeting (content-download) participant's of described searching conference content, can be downloaded by other people) of personal network's server that (editor now) described document of download, described preservation file, described image, described webpage or URL, described animation etc. are waited until meeting (content-download) participant of described searching.
(iii) preferably after downloading, play one or more audio files of embedding automatically (for example from the audio frequency of microphone, line-in or streaming multimedia seizure, preferably be compressed into industry standard format, for example .wav or from the audio file of Local or Remote database); With
F) file (for example document files) is downloaded webpage, meeting (content-download) participant can click on hypertext reference to download source document, and preferably Internet Explorer or customized software can open and show that it also allows meeting (content-download) participant to edit source document after downloading, and regularly automatic the Internet WWW (being commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or the sub-directory of preserving present editor's file to personal network's server of meeting (content-download) participant, as meeting (content-download) participant's conference content, can download) by other people;
G) animation, multimedia (for example video, lantern slide or the like) or streaming multimedia webpage, it is play automatically or the user clicks the animation that play to embed or multimedia, streaming multimedia file (being preferably industry standard format, for example Windows Media Video .wmv form);
H) computer documents is downloaded webpage, and the participant can click on hypertext reference come downloading computer file (compressed document file that comprises computer documents), preserves it, or opens it alternatively and show described file on Internet Explorer or customized software;
I) index, acquiescence, customized web page or URL or from any webpage of any internet website use hypertext link to allow the participant to browse (conference content) whole or part website or any described URL, the webpage on the Internet or website of loading down.
Be also noted that:
1. (for the further note of above " following loading ") is also noted that described one or more audio frequency HTML or XML webpage preferably upgrade in the following manner automatically:
I) regularly (for example every several seconds) preserve WWW (be commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or the sub-directory of one or more new renewal audio files (for example the audio frequency of catching from microphone, line-in, streaming multimedia or the like or from one or more audio files of Local or Remote database) to the personal server of correspondence, described one or more audio frequency webpage or file are positioned at this), perhaps be saved in alternatively the Local or Remote database and
Ii) begin to add the copy at the end (second segment) of the audio file of its front at each new renewal audio file, with between chronological audio file, produce small audio frequency overlapping (to repair any impaired syllable) at the audio file end and
Iii) described one or more audio frequency page download preferably by use HTML to refresh that computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like) refreshes automatically and
Iv) the automatic refresh time of each described audio frequency webpage is that automatic setting equaled or than voice playing time of each described audio frequency webpage long slightly (postponing or the like to allow the Internet).
2. be also noted that described one or more video HTML or XML webpage preferably upgrade in the following manner automatically:
I) regularly (for example every several seconds) preserve one or more new more new video files (for example from the audio frequency of microphone seizure with from the video that generates by the wired or wireless remote image that is connected to one or more video cameras of corresponding personal server, from seizure video of streaming multimedia or the like, or from one or more video images of Local or Remote database) to corresponding personal server's WWW (being commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or sub-directory, described one or more video webpage or file are positioned at this), perhaps be saved in the Local or Remote database alternatively.
Ii) begin to add the copy (second segment) at the end (second segment) of the video file of its front in each new more new video files, with between chronological video file, produce small video overlay (to repair any impaired syllable) at the video file end and
Iii) described one or more video page download preferably by use HTML to refresh that computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like) refreshes automatically and
Iv) the automatic refresh time of each described video webpage is that automatic setting equaled or than video playback time of each described video webpage long slightly (postponing or the like to allow the Internet).
3. be also noted that described one or more dialogue images HTML or XML webpage preferably upgrade in the following manner automatically:
I) regularly (for example every several seconds) preserve WWW (be commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or the sub-directory of one or more new renewal audio files (for example the audio frequency of catching from microphone, line-in or streaming multimedia or the like or from one or more AVs of Local or Remote database) to the personal server of correspondence, described one or more dialogue images webpage or file are positioned at this), perhaps be saved in alternatively the Local or Remote database and
Ii) begin to add the copy at the audio file end (second segment) of its front at each new renewal audio file, with between chronological audio file, produce small overlapping (to repair any impaired syllable) at the audio file end and
Iii) regular (for example every several seconds) are with the document of opening (for example Microsoft Office document), the application program of opening (for example Microsoft word) opens file, the image file of opening, website and webpage or URL, the animation of playing, the multimedia of playing, the one or more new update image (for example seizure image of PC active window) of streaming multimedia of playing or the like or be saved in corresponding personal server's WWW (being commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or sub-directory, described one or more dialogue images pages or file are positioned at this) from one or more image files of Local or Remote database; And (optional) if necessary from the Local or Remote database, described document, described deposit file, described image file, described website and webpage, described animation, described multimedia, described streaming multimedia or the like that is being shown by the application program of opening are duplicated (to upgrade) automatically to personal server's " wwwroot " catalogue or sub-directory; With
Iv) regularly (for example every several seconds) upgrade one or more hypertext links, described hypertext link is linked to described image file, described document, deposit file by what the described application program of opening was showing, described website and webpage or URL, described animation, described multimedia, described streaming multimedia or the like is to allow other participants to download and to show (alternatively) original document/deposit file/image/webpage/animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia or the like file (to check and editorial meetings content alternatively: original document by what the application program of opening was showing, deposit file by what the application program of opening was showing, original image, original web page or URL, original animation, primary flow multimedia or the like rather than be limited to the Windows PC video in window of the seizure of only checking described conference content);
V) described one or more dialogue images page download preferably by use HTML to refresh that computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like) refreshes automatically and
Vi) the automatic refresh time of each described dialogue images webpage is that automatic setting equaled or than voice playing time of each described dialogue images webpage long slightly (postponing or the like to allow the Internet).
4. be also noted that described one or more animation/multimedias/streaming multimedia HTML or XML webpage preferably upgrade in the following manner automatically:
I) regularly (for example every several seconds) preserve WWW (be commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or the sub-directory of one or more new renewal animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia webpages to the personal server of correspondence, described one or more animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia webpage or file are positioned at this), and described one or more animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia page download preferably refreshes (for example with the interval longer slightly than the reproduction time of animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia) automatically by using HTML to refresh computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like); With
Ii) by the animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia URL address in the hypertext link in the animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia webpage that upgrades one or more described renewals, regularly (for example every several seconds) upgrade one or more hypertext links to the described animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia content that is used to download.
5. be also noted that HTML downloaded by described one or more computer documentss or the XML webpage preferably upgrades in the following manner automatically:
I) regularly (for example every several seconds) are preserved new update calculation machine file and are downloaded WWW (be commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue or the (sub-directory of webpage to corresponding personal server, webpage downloaded by described one or more computer documents or file is positioned at this), and described one or more computer documents download webpage preferably refreshes (for example every several seconds) automatically by using HTML to refresh computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like); With
Ii) download its computer documents download URL address in the hypertext link of webpage by the computer documents that upgrades one or more described renewals, regularly (for example every several seconds) upgrade one or more hypertext links that are linked to the described computer documents (compressed document file that comprises computer documents) that is used to download broadcasting.
6. be also noted that, described one or more index, acquiescence, or other HTML or XML webpage or URL or preferably upgrade automatically in the following manner from any webpage of any internet website: regularly (for example every several seconds) are with one or more new renewal index, acquiescence, or other webpages, or URL or be saved in corresponding personal server's WWW (being commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or sub-directory from any webpage of any internet website, described one or more index, acquiescence, or other webpages or file, URL or be positioned at this from any webpage of any internet website), and described index, acquiescence, or other webpages or the like are downloaded and can preferably be refreshed (for example every several seconds) automatically by using HTML refresh computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like).
Be also noted that " downloading name " comprises the name from loading under any personal server any (conference content), and " following loading " comprises any (conference content) loading down from least one personal server, it comprises a plurality of down loadings from single personal server (comprise a plurality of download), and single personal server can be close to or away from computing machine or participant.Be also noted that by alternatively (conference content) file in download name being used the new filename of random number or printable random string instead, any (conference content) confidentiality of loading or download URL down can significantly strengthen.By additional unique download name, can be alternatively or additionally make new filename (with conference content download URL address) become unique (for example RandomString_UniqueDownloadName.htm).
Be also noted that, connection routine by the personal server regular (for example each new meeting or each new connection) change (conference content) download URL and (conference content) file in download name, and replace old conference content file (using old meeting download content filename) with new conference content file (using new meeting download content filename), the confidentiality of loading or (conference content) download URL can further strengthen under any (conference content).
Be also noted that, a plurality of (conference contents) down loading can use at least one personal server (ISP, the Internet inlet, corporate server or the like), and, unique (conference content) be added to each its corresponding conference content file in download name by being downloaded name, can make each (conference content) following loading (in same described at least one individual database) have the unique URL address, be used for the participant and download.
Therefore a netmeeting is provided according to one embodiment of present invention, it comprises interconnection network, can be connected to interconnection network and can use by the participant, with various computing machines and the personal server who downloads from the personal server by interconnection network, there is no need to be considered as respectively participant and (conference content) loading down for one with the computing machine of appointment and personal server, the method of monitor for notifications (from various computing machines and personal server's the routine that is connected), this according to notice participant or (conference content) down loading just be connected at present maybe will be connected to and maybe will disconnect interconnection network, and no matter which various computing machines and personal server loading is using under participant and (conference content), and method for reporting, this report method is to following report:
A) seek the participant for one, when being connected to interconnection network for the first time by any described various computing machines, report is about being in the network connection state information of the following loading of (conference content) in the loading under one group of (conference content) of being sought: which group comprises unique (conference content) download name or other identity markings of loading under (conference content) sought, which group is by described searching participant definition and transmission, and for that described (conference content) of the being connected to described interconnection network current connection of loading down, for the loading down of each described (conference content) of being sought, the current URL address of loading under described (conference content) sought is provided for described searching participant, therefore feasible startup described searching participant and any described (conference content) of being sought (conference content) between the loading are down downloaded.
B) one (searching) personal server, when being connected to described interconnection network for the first time, (conference content) that to seek to quilt down loading using should (be sought) participant is sought in personal server's report about (one or more) information, seek the participant and seek (conference content) loading down (by unique download name identification) of being sought, and be used for providing described searching participant current network address to the current connection of described interconnection network to described (searching) personal server from described (searching) personal server.
Further according to one embodiment of present invention, any participant and (conference content) loading down can serve as at least one that seek the participant, if the computed words of described participant; And by (conference content) sought at least one of loading down, if described (conference content) down loading utilize personal server's (it can be mounted in the server software in the computing machine).The participant can use its participant's name to set up its (conference content) loading down, if it also utilizes personal server's (for example by build-in services device software in its computing machine).(conference content) downloads name must be unique, and be different from all participant's names (with every other download name), unless the participant uses its participant's name to set up its (conference content) loading down, in this case, participant's name can be one and be identical with (conference content) download name.
Also according to one embodiment of present invention, any participant can be simultaneously as seeking the participant, if the computed words of described participant; And as (conference content) sought loading down, if described participant is by utilizing personal server's (it can be mounted in the server software in described participant's computing machine) broadcasting (just allowing other participants to download described participant's conference content).
Further according to one embodiment of present invention, network connection state information comprises an indication, point out to seek the participant or (conference content) sought down loading be connected to interconnection network at present.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, network connection state information comprises an indication, point out to seek the participant or (conference content) sought down loading will be connected to interconnection network at present.
And according to one embodiment of present invention, network connection state information comprises an indication, point out to seek the participant or (conference content) sought down loading will disconnect from interconnection network at present.
Further according to one embodiment of present invention, at least one participant or (conference content) loading down have unique participant's name or unique (conference content) download name, but the participant can use its participant's name to set up its (conference content) loading down, if for example its computing machine has personal server's function, for example by build-in services device software.
Also according to one embodiment of present invention, unique participant's name or (conference content) are downloaded name and are independent of any computing machine (or personal server).
In addition according to one embodiment of present invention, at least one database server is connected to interconnection network, and database server daemon software resides in described at least one database server, this software is used for monitor for notifications (from various computing machines and personal server's the routine that is connected, this according to notice participant or (conference content) down loading just be connected at present maybe will be connected to maybe will disconnect described interconnection network), and described computing machine is connected routine and resides among various computing machines and the personal server with the personal server.
Further according to one embodiment of present invention, at least one database server is connected to interconnection network, and the report routine (for example cgi script or customized software) of the personal server of loading under (conference content) seeking the participant and sought report resides in described at least one database server.
Further according to one embodiment of present invention, connecting routine (for example customized software) resides among various computing machines and the personal server, it is notified when connecting for the first time, then periodically (with variable interval, for example by the database server setting) notified: at least one under described participant or described (conference content) in the loading just is being connected at present maybe will be connected to maybe and will disconnecting described interconnection network.
And, according to one embodiment of present invention, described netmeeting comprises software, it is notified when connecting for the first time, then periodically (with variable interval, for example change) notice by database server: at least one under (conference content) that searching participant or quilt are sought in the loading just is being connected at present maybe will be connected to maybe and will disconnecting interconnection network.
Further according to one embodiment of present invention, at least one participant just is being connected to interconnection network at present, and has the network address, and described netmeeting comprises the addressing routine of determining the network address.
Also according to one embodiment of present invention, at least one (conference content) loading down just is being connected to interconnection network at present, and has network URL address, and described netmeeting comprises the addressing routine of determining network URL address.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, determine that the routine of (network and URL) address resides among any various computing machine and the personal server.
And according to one embodiment of present invention, at least one database server is connected to interconnection network, and determines that the addressing routine of (network and URL) address alternatively or additionally resides at least one database server.
Further according to one embodiment of present invention, described netmeeting comprises software, and whether it authorizes at least one to seek participant addressable about (conference content) sought any information of loading down.
Also according to one embodiment of present invention, the described software that is used for authorizing resides in any various personal server (or having installed in the computing machine of server software).
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, described netmeeting comprises software, and it keeps the information about loading under any participant or (conference content).
And, according to one embodiment of present invention, the software of described reservation information resides at least one database server that is connected to interconnection network, and alternatively or additionally reside among various computing machines and the personal server, in this case, the software of (various computing machines with personal server in) reservation information can be different.
Further according to one embodiment of present invention, at least one in participant or (conference content) download (personal server) provides information for software (in database server, various computing machine or personal server) of reservation information.
Also according to one embodiment of present invention, described information is included in (conference content) seeking the participant and sought data in loading down, if provide any data and not all data (just only the subclass of data) to various computing machines or personal server.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, described information comprises the request of downloading (personal server) to (conference content) sought, to allow to seek participant's any information whether addressable (conference content) sought about quilt downloaded.
A kind of method also is provided according to one embodiment of present invention, this method indication is about the network connection information of loading (from the personal server) under participant and (conference content), this method comprises monitor for notifications (from various computing machines and personal server's the routine that is connected), described participant according to notice or (conference content) down loading just are being connected at present maybe will be connected to by any various computing machines or personal server and maybe will disconnect interconnection network, and to following report:
A) seek the participant for one, when being connected to described interconnection network for the first time by any described various computing machines, report is in the network connection state information of loading down of (conference content) in the loading one group of (conference content) of being sought under: which group comprise (conference content) sought down unique (conference content) of loading download or other identity markings, which group is by described searching participant definition and transmission, and for that described (conference content) of the being connected to described interconnection network current connection of loading down, for the loading down of each described (conference content) of being sought, the current URL address of loading under described (conference content) sought is provided for described searching participant, therefore makes described searching participant can download any described conference content of being sought (following loading); With
B) (searching) personal server that loading is being used under (conference content) sought, when being connected to described interconnection network for the first time, report is about seeking participant's network connection state information, seek the participant and seek (conference content) loading down (downloading name identification) of being sought, and described information is used for providing described searching participant current network address to the current connection of described interconnection network to described (searching) personal server by unique (conference content) from described (searching) personal server.
Further according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one in the loading has unique participant or (conference content) download name under participant or (conference content).
Still further according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, unique participant or (conference content) download name is to be independent of any computing machine or personal server.
With reference now to Fig. 2 A,, it is the simplicity of illustration explanation according to the netmeeting 10 of embodiments of the invention structure and work.
Participant A start on the computing machine K (and preferred personal server T) be connected to interconnection network 14 web browser/customized software be connected routine 30.Addressing routine 26 preferably resides among the computing machine K (with personal server T), and addressing routine 26 (for example using the C++ software of the customization of Microsoft Windows API (application programming interface)) extracts the IP address of computing machine K (with personal server T) from the HOSTNET structure, the HOSTNET structure is the data structure of being distributed by Windows Sockets, and by c++ programming language Windows function use and storage about the information of given host (host name for example, IP address or the like), when having set up the connection of interconnection network 14, determine the network address (the URL address that the conference content of seeking with the quilt in personal server T or X is downloaded) of computing machine K, and provide the network address (with the URL address) to give web browser (or customized software) and be connected routine 30.
When connecting for the first time via interconnection network 14, web browser/customized software be connected routine 30 transmission notice and give Service-Port watchdog routine (daemon) 22 (for example HTTPD or HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) port monitoring program or be responsible for waited for the program that the request from other parts of the Internet enters), periodically transmit then (with variable interval, for example be provided with) by database server 20, Service-Port watchdog routine 22 can receive input via interconnection network 14, and typically resides in the database server 20.Participant A goes up input user data (participant's name, password or the like) at computing machine K (or personal server T).Described participant A data are sent out and 22 receptions of serviced device port monitoring program from being connected routine 30 together with the described network address (with the URL address) information (coming self-routing routine 26), and being provided for server database 28 (for example Microsoft SQL database), server database 28 is preserved participant's information, network and URL address.
On server database 20, different addressing routine 26 (for example cgi script obtains to seek participant's IP address and be stored in the server database from CGI environmental variance REMORE.sub-ADDR) alternately or is additionally determined the source network address (for example IP address) of the notice that Service-Port watchdog routine 22 receives.Described different addressing routine 26 alternately or additionally provides network (and URL) address to give server database 28 (for example MicrosoftSQL database), and alternately or additionally resides in the database server 20 of preserving network (and URL) address.
The information that report routine 24 in the database server 20 (for example cgi script) retrieval server database 28 is preserved, and give various computing machine K and personal server T (and X) with this information transmission.
Describe a kind of typical operation of netmeeting 10 in detail below with reference to Fig. 2 A, 2B, 3A and 3B.
With reference now to Fig. 2 A,, it shows that the participant A K (with preferred personal server T) that uses a computer is established to be connected (for example LAN, WAN, the Internet or the like) of interconnection network 14 via coupling arrangement 16.To the connection of interconnection network 14 can be the circuit fixed or wireless, and typically arrive network communication services provider via leased line (for example DSL, ISDN, T1, WLAN) or dial-up line (for example POTS, GSM/CDMA/3G), the typical case is ISP (ISP) or telecommunications company.
At least one database server 20 typically is connected to interconnection network 14 continuously via coupling arrangement 16.Database server 20 for one can be provided, and wherein all database servers are by continuous synchronization, to have identical information.
In case participant A is connected to interconnection network 14, participant A just uses web browser (or customized software) and is connected routine 30 and notifies (when connecting for the first time, with variable gap periods ground, for example be provided with at interval then by database server) Service-Port watchdog routine 22: participant A is connected to interconnection network 14.This notice is included as the predetermined unique participant's name of participant A, and it is kept in participant's tabulation of connection by server database 28.This unique participant's name is irrelevant with the computing machine K of participant A use.In one embodiment, this notice can comprise the participant's password that is used to verify, promptly participant A has the right to use unique participant's name.This notice also can comprise other information, for example current network (and URL) address of the computing machine K (with personal server T) of participant A use.
When computing machine K was connected to interconnection network 14, addressing routine 26 (on the computing machine K) was determined the current network address of participant A.Operation addressing routine 26 (on the computing machine K), to use Microsoft Winsock API to extract network (and URL) address of computing machine K (with personal server T) from the HOSTNET structure, the HOSTNET structure is the data structure of being distributed by WindowsSockets, and use by c++ programming language Windows function, with the information of storage about given host, for example host name, network address or the like.When computing machine K is connected for the first time, then with variable gap periods ground, the interval that is provided with by database server for example, addressing routine 26 (on the computing machine K) is passed to network (with URL) address then and is connected routine 30, and it passes to (database) Service-Port watchdog routine 22 then.Current network (and the file-sharing/download URL) address of participant A (just computing machine K and personal server T) is provided for (database) server database 28 then, and it preserves network (and URL) address in the tabulation of participant (for example computing machine T) who connects and conference content download (in personal server T and X).
On database server 20, different addressing routine 26 (for example cgi script obtains to seek participant's IP address and be stored in the server database 28 from CGI environmental variance REMORE.sub-ADDR) alternately or is additionally determined the source network address (for example IP address) of the notice that Service-Port watchdog routine 22 receives.Described different addressing routine 26 alternately or additionally provides network (and URL) address to give server database 28 (for example Microsoft SQL database), and alternately or additionally resides in the database server 20 of preserving network (and URL) address.
Though as mentioned above, described different addressing routine 26 is communicated by letter with (database) server database 28, but described different addressing routine 26 (on database server 20) alternately or is additionally communicated by letter with computing machine K (with personal server T and X), give on the computing machine K (with personal server T and X) web browser (or customized software) be connected routine 30 current network (and URL) address of computing machine K (with personal server T and X) be provided.
Computing machine K provides one group of predetermined (conference content) of being sought of participant A to download for server database 28, and server database 28 is preserved it.Just the participant A from computing machine K receives loading under one group of (conference content) of being sought, server database 28 is just checked (conference content) download list that connects, search any (conference content) of the being sought loading down that is currently connected to interconnection network 14, the typical case is used to be presented at computing machine K.If (conference content) loading down of finding the quilt of connection to seek, server database 28 just makes reporting software 24 (for example cgi script) transmission report to the participant A at computing machine K place, wherein said report typical case comprise unique (conference content) download name and be currently connected to interconnection network 14 and all (conference contents) of being sought that participant A (computing machine K just) is seeking under the URL address (preferably being linked to their hypertext link of URL address) of loading.
Service-Port watchdog routine (daemon) 22 from the connection routine 30 of computing machine K (when connecting for the first time, then with variable gap periods ground, for example change at interval by database server) receive to connect and upgrade, connect to upgrade is that computing machine K is currently connected to interconnection network 14 or disconnects from interconnection network 14 according to network communication protocol well known in the art TCP/IP for example.
With reference now to Fig. 2 B,, it has shown that time loading X is (in personal server X, in order to be easy to read and avoid confusion, to use be different from the name of loading T and personal server T down) with Fig. 2 A is described in the identical mode of participant A (just computing machine K or personal server T) be established to being connected of interconnection network 14.In case loading X (in personal server X) is connected down, (conference content) download list that the quilt that server database 28 connects with regard to inspection is sought and the searching participant of their correspondences are to determine whether loading X (in personal server X) is sought by participant A under (conference content).If server database 28 is checked the participant who connects then, whether be connected to determine that participant A is current.If participant A still connects, server database 28 just makes report routine 24 (for example cgi script) transmission report to participant A (computing machine K just), wherein said report typical case comprise (conference content) sought down unique (conference content) of loading X download name (for example descend loading X) and (conference content) sought under the current URL address (for example 222/D2.HTM, with reference to figure 2B) of loading X.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, server database 28 is checked (conference content) download list, loading wishes to be required permission under these, whether wishes that with loading X under definite (conference content) explicitly allows the information of searching participant request about loading X under (conference content).If (conference content) loading X down requires explicit permission, report routine 24 (for example cgi script) is given permission routine 36 (for example contrasting the customized software that participant's name and/or password are sought in the participant that permits among the personal server X and cipher list inspection) with regard to the transmission permission request, and it typically resides among the personal server T (and X).Permission routine 36 (in personal server X) permission or refusal participant A are to the URL address location with about (conference content) request of other message of loading X down.Permission routine 36 provides grant message to server database 28 then, and database 28 determines what (approval just or refusal permission) will be report routine 24 (for example cgi script) will transmit and give participant A (computing machine K just).
When connecting for the first time, then with variable (for example changing) gap periods ground by database server, Service-Port watchdog routine 22 receives from the connection that is connected routine 30 of personal server T (with X) to be upgraded, connect to upgrade is that (conference content) loading X (in personal server X) down is currently connected to interconnection network 14 or disconnects from interconnection network 14 according to network communication protocol well known in the art TCP/IP for example.
With reference now to Fig. 3 A,, (conference content) that its quilt that has shown that participant A (computing machine K just) operation report routine 24 (for example cgi script) provides is sought be the network URL address of loading X down, describe with reference to figure 2A and 2B as above, set up point-to-point connection, to download loading X (in personal server X) under (conference content) sought.Have (conference content) network URL address of loading X down in case it should be understood that participant A, participant A can set up point-to-point connection and download (conference content) loading X down, and this address and the present invention are irrelevant.
Fig. 3 B is the continuation of Fig. 3 A, and two-way download (or meeting) has been described, wherein preferably the participant A of Fig. 3 A specifies two-way automatic download (Fig. 7 A), the URL address of loading T (connection of the computing machine K that uses from A upgrades 30) afterwards down so computing machine L (being used by participant B) receives (conference content), computing machine L (being used by participant B) is callback personal server T (being used by participant A) promptly, with loading T under the automatic download (conference content).
Alternatively or additionally, set up two-way download in order to use two-way automatic download (in Fig. 3 B and Fig. 7 A), participant B (L uses a computer) but (conference content) that quilt that operation report routine 24 (for example cgi script) provides is sought network URL address of loading T down, describe with reference to figure 2A and 2B as above, set up point-to-point connection, to download loading T under (conference content) sought, the result produces participant A, and (K﹠amp uses a computer; Personal server T) and participant B (L﹠amp uses a computer; Personal server X) two-way (conference content) between downloaded.
With reference now to its 3C,, it is the continuity of Fig. 3 B, and the two-way meeting of multiple spot equity has been described, wherein the participant A of Fig. 3 A specifies N to automatic download (Fig. 7 B), so following generation either way:
A) callback is downloaded automatically: down the URL address of loading T (the connection routine 30 of the computing machine K that uses from A) afterwards to receive (conference content) at computing machine L, M, N, computing machine L, M, N (being used by participant B, C, D respectively) be callback personal server T (being used by participant A) promptly, with loading T under the automatic download (conference content).
B) ring makes (call-around) to download (by computing machine L, M, N) automatically:
I) receive the following URL address of loading Y and Z (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine L, computing machine L ring cries with from Y and Z download;
Ii) receive the following URL address of loading X and Z (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine M, computing machine M ring cries with from X and Z download;
Iii) receive the following URL address of loading X and Y (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine N, computing machine N ring cries with from Y and Z download.
Fig. 3 D constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to one embodiment of present invention, is the continuity of Fig. 3 C, and has shown that the connection of the two-way meeting of multiple spot equity among Fig. 3 C upgrades 30 details.
A kind of method of structure netmeeting of the present invention is described now.
Use for example TCP/IP structure interconnection network 14 of procotol, for example LAN (LAN (Local Area Network)) or WAN (wide area network) perhaps are provided to for example visit of the Internet of interconnection network 14.
Connect computing machine K, for example use Microsoft Windows operating system based on the computing machine of Intel and personal server T (for example by Microsoft personal network server Personal Web Server (pws10a.exe) or Microsoft internet information server Internet Information Server (IIS3.0 or more highest version) are installed on same or various computing machine) to interconnection network 14.
Network ip address in appointment, if perhaps interconnection network 14 are the Internets, just specified web for example " http://www.databaseserver.com " connect database server 20, for example operate Windows 2000 advanced server operating systems and the computing machine based on Intel of database software (for example Microsoft SQL database) is housed, to interconnection network 14.
Web browser (or customized software) on the computing machine K that participant A uses, it can remove to be positioned at the database server 20 of the network address of appointment, if perhaps interconnection network 14 are the Internets, just remove to be positioned at for example http://www.databaseserver.com database server 20 of appointed website.In this website, with reference to figure 4, participant A can input its participant's name and password, and clicks " my shared file " (31) option (preferably being installed among participant's the computing machine K from loading under personal server T " my shared file ") or click following loading (33) option of being sought.
With reference to figure 5, " my shared file " (31) option provides forms for participant A, inquiry is about the message of " my shared file " (just under the conference content downloaded of other participants loading T typical case from its personal server T), for example " my shared file " name (the following loading T among Fig. 5), personal server's (network) IP address and " my shared file " (in personal server T) and broadcast type.Participant A can typically browse the personal server T world wide web (www) root directory of its " my shared file " (typical case is HTML or XML webpage, and it can be downloaded as conference content by other participants).Participant A can import the network ip address of its personal server T; If participant's computing machine K is equipped with personal server T addressing routine 26, preferably addressing routine 26 extracts network ip address from Windows HOSTENT, as explained above, perhaps alternatively, database server 20 (different) addressing routine 26 can be used CGI environmental variance REMORE.sub-ADDR (using database server CGI scripting 58, with reference to figure 8).Personal server T network ip address (for example IP1.IP2.IP3.IP4) and " my shared file " name (for example MyBroadCastFileName.htm) are joined together, to form URL (URL(uniform resource locator)) address (being http://IP1.IP2.IP3.IP4/MyBroadCastFileName.htm or 111/D1.HTM for example) of " my shared file " for the following loading T among Fig. 3 B.Described " my shared file " (conference content) URL address of loading T has down been arranged, other participants can be via interconnection network 14, for example the Internet is downloaded and demonstration " my shared file " on their web browser, just loading T under participant A (conference content).(buzz word of " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) becomes loading T under the conference content that other participants' quilt seeks then).
If " my shared file " type is privately owned, participant A just inputs the required password (136 among Fig. 5) of loading T under its " my shared file " (conference content), or participant (35) option of selection permission increases, deletes, checks participant's name (with reference to figure 6) of license download its " my shared file ".
" my shared file " (with reference to figure 5) of participant A can be one or more below (but being not limited to):
A) preferably use the HTML (hyper text markup language) or XML (extendible SGML) page of framework (using a URL address to be used for webpage) with the HTML that allows to be downloaded or a plurality of frameworks on the XML webpage or " subpage ";
B) one or more audio frequency webpages, it preferably plays the one or more audio files (preferably being compressed into industry standard format, for example .wav) that embed automatically after downloading;
C) one or more image webpages, it shows the one or more images preferably be compressed into industry standard format (for example .JPEG) (for example from by the wired or wireless one or more video images that are connected to one or more video cameras of corresponding personal server);
D) one or more video webpages, it shows that one or more videos are (for example by from microphone, the audio frequency that line-in or the like catches and from the video that generates by the wired or wireless remote image that is connected to one or more video cameras of corresponding personal server, from seizure video of streaming multimedia or the like, or from one or more videos of Local or Remote database), preferably after downloading, the video webpage is play automatically has one or more video files of sound or asonant embedding (preferably to be compressed into industry standard format, for example avi, mpeg4);
E) one or more dialogue images webpages:
(i) show that preferred compressed becomes one or more images (image of the Windows PC window (for example active window) of one or more seizure of the image file of for example opening, the animation of opening Microsoft Office document, website and webpage, broadcast, the multimedia of broadcast, streaming multimedia of broadcast or the like) of industry standard format (for example JPEG);
(ii) preferably have one or more hypertext links and be linked to described image file, described Microsoft Office document, described website and webpage, described animation, described multimedia, described streaming multimedia or the like, with allow other participants to download and show (alternatively) original image/document/animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia or the like file (with check and and conference content: original image, original Microsoft Office document, original web page, original animation, the Windows PC video in window of the seizure of only checking described conference content is cooperated rather than be limited to primary flow multimedia or the like); And if necessary, described image file, described Microsoft Office document, described webpage, described animation, described multimedia, described streaming multimedia or the like are copied to personal server's wwwroot catalogue automatically;
(iii) preferably after downloading, play the one or more audio files (for example the audio frequency of catching from microphone, line-in or streaming multimedia preferably is compressed into industry standard format, for example .wav) that embed automatically; With
F) document (industry standard format preferably, Microsoft Office document for example) file is downloaded webpage, the participant can click on hypertext reference with file in download, and preferably after downloading Internet Explorer or customized software can open and display document.
G) animation, multimedia (for example video, lantern slide or the like) or streaming multimedia webpage, it is play automatically or the user clicks animation or multimedia or the streaming multimedia file (being preferably industry standard format, for example Windows Media Video .wmv form) of playing embedding;
H) computer documents is downloaded webpage, and the participant can click on hypertext reference come downloading computer file (compressed document file that comprises computer documents), preserves it, or opens it alternatively and show described file on Internet Explorer or customized software;
I) index, acquiescence, customized web page or URL or from any webpage of any internet website use hypertext link to allow the participant to browse (conference content) whole or part website or any described URL, the webpage on the Internet or website of loading down.
In described " my shared file " (with reference to the figure 5) of above participant A, be noted that
1. (in the described My Shared File (with reference to figure 5) of above participant A), described one or more audio frequency HTML or XML webpage preferably upgrade in the following manner automatically:
I) regularly (for example every several seconds) preserve WWW (be commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or the sub-directory of one or more new renewal audio files (for example audio frequency of catching from microphone, line-in, streaming multimedia or the like) to the personal server of correspondence, described one or more audio frequency webpage or file are positioned at this) and
Ii) (with reference to Figure 11) begins to add the copy at the end (second segment) of the audio file of its front at each new renewal audio file, with between chronological audio file, produce small audio frequency overlapping (to repair any impaired syllable) at the audio file end and
Iii) described one or more audio frequency page download preferably by use HTML to refresh that computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like) refreshes automatically and
Iv) the automatic refresh time of each described audio frequency webpage is that automatic setting equals or longer slightly than the voice playing time of each described audio frequency webpage.
2. (in described " my shared file " (with reference to the figure 5) of above participant A), described one or more video HTML or XML webpage preferably upgrade in the following manner automatically:
I) regularly (for example every several seconds) preserve one or more new more new video files (for example by the audio frequency of catching from microphone with from the video that generates by the wired or wireless remote image that is connected to one or more video cameras of corresponding personal server, from seizure video of streaming multimedia or the like) to the personal server's of correspondence WWW (being commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or sub-directory, described one or more video webpages or file are positioned at this).
Ii) begin to add the copy (second segment) at the end (second segment) of the video file of its front in each new more new video files, with between chronological video file, produce small video overlay (to repair any impaired syllable) at the video file end and
Iii) described one or more video page download preferably by use HTML to refresh that computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like) refreshes automatically and
The automatic refresh time of iv) described video webpage is that automatic setting equals or longer slightly than the video playback time of described video webpage.
3. (in described " my shared file " (with reference to the figure 5) of above participant A), described one or more dialogue images HTML or XML webpage preferably upgrade in the following manner automatically:
I) regularly (for example every several seconds) preserve one or more new renewal audio files to the personal server's of correspondence WWW (being commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or sub-directory, described one or more dialogue images webpages or file are positioned at this) and
Ii) (with reference to Figure 11) begins to add the copy at the audio file end (second segment) of its front at each new renewal audio file, with between chronological audio file, produce small overlapping (to repair any impaired syllable) at the audio file end and
Iii) regularly (for example every several seconds) will be one or more new update image files one or more Windows PC windows (for example active window) image of the image file of opening, the Microsoft Office document of opening, website and webpage, the animation of broadcast, the multimedia of broadcast, streaming multimedia of broadcast or the like seizure (for example from) are saved in same personal server's WWW (being commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or sub-directory, described one or more dialogue images pages or file are positioned at this); And if necessary, described image file, described Microsoft Office document, described webpage, described animation, described multimedia, described streaming multimedia or the like are duplicated (to upgrade) " wwwroot " catalogue to the personal server automatically; With
Iv) regularly (for example every several seconds) upgrade one or more hypertext links, described hypertext link is linked to described image file, described Microsoft Office document, described webpage, described animation, described multimedia, described streaming multimedia or the like is to allow other participants to download and to show that (alternatively) original image/document/animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia or the like file is (to check and to operate conference content: original image, original MicrosoftOffice document, original web page, original animation, original multimedia, primary flow multimedia or the like rather than be limited to the Windows PC video in window of the seizure of only checking described conference content);
V) described one or more dialogue images page download preferably by use HTML to refresh that computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like) refreshes automatically and
Vi) the automatic refresh time of each described dialogue images webpage is that automatic setting equals or longer slightly than the voice playing time of each described dialogue images webpage.
4. (in described " my shared file " (with reference to the figure 5) of above participant A), described one or more animation/multimedias/streaming multimedia HTML or XML webpage preferably upgrade in the following manner automatically:
I) regularly (for example every several seconds) preserve WWW (be commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or the sub-directory of one or more new renewal animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia webpages to the personal server of correspondence, described one or more animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia webpage or file are positioned at this), and described one or more animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia page download preferably refreshes (for example with the interval longer slightly than the reproduction time of animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia) automatically by using HTML to refresh computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like); With
Ii) by upgrading the animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia URL address in the hypertext link in one or more described renewal animation/multimedias/streaming multimedia webpage, the participant can change its animation/multimedia/streaming multimedia content that is used to download.
5. (in described " my shared file " (with reference to the figure 5) of above participant A), HTML downloaded by described one or more computer documentss or the XML webpage preferably upgrades in the following manner automatically:
I) regularly (for example every several seconds) are preserved new update calculation machine file and are downloaded WWW (be commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or the sub-directory of webpage to corresponding personal server, webpage downloaded by described one or more computer documents or file is positioned at this), and described one or more computer documents download webpage preferably refreshes (for example every several seconds) automatically by using HTML to refresh computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like); With
Ii) download its computer documents download URL address in the hypertext link of webpages by allowing customized software automatically upgrade one or more described update calculation machine files, and the computer documents (compressed document file that comprises computer documents) that changes is copied to automatically corresponding personal server's WWW (being commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or sub-directory, the computer documents of front is positioned at this), the participant can change its computer documents (compressed document file that comprises computer documents) that is used to download broadcasting.
6. (in described " my shared file " (with reference to the figure 5) of above participant A), described one or more index, acquiescence, or other HTML or XML webpage or URL or preferably upgrade automatically in the following manner from any webpage of any internet website: regularly (for example every several seconds) are with one or more new renewal index, acquiescence, or other webpages, or URL or be saved in corresponding personal server's WWW (being commonly referred to " wwwroot ") catalogue (or sub-directory from any webpage of any internet website, described one or more index, acquiescence, or other webpages or file, URL or be positioned at this from any webpage of any internet website), and described index, acquiescence, or other webpages or the like down loading can preferably refresh (for example every several seconds) automatically by using HTML refresh computer code (or XMLHTTP object or JavaScript code or the like).
Participant A selects to reply/write down option (138 among Fig. 5) alternatively, carries out with the auto answer/automatic logging software that uses customization:
A) when participant A off-line, auto answer (preferably having audio/video/dialogue images/multimedia instruction comes the participant of indicating call to stay audio/video/dialogue images/Multimedia Message), and automatic record is from one-way audio/video/dialogue images/multimedia conferencing message of one or more participants of the calling of point-to-point or multipoint conference;
B) (when participant A is online) writes down the point-to-point or multipoint conference of bi-directional full-duplex audio/video/dialogue images/multimedia automatically.
If participant A selects to reply/write down option (138 among Fig. 5) alternatively, the automatic logging software of the customization on the computing machine K can be carried out preferred operations:
Write down the audio recording of the point-to-point of it or multidrop network meeting, and wherein pass through:
Described downloaded thing and described new renewal downloaded thing (respectively in one or more audio frequency HTML or XML page download thing and in the audio frequency page download thing that upgrades automatically) are being added to together (with their time sequencing, to form continuous audio recording) afterwards, and preserve afterwards at the copy (it is added to the beginning of described each new renewal downloaded thing) of removing the downloaded thing of its front (second segment) end, with the same industrial form of described compression (for example .wav).
B. write down the videograph of the point-to-point of it or multidrop network meeting, and wherein pass through:
I) loading under loading and the described new update image file under the one or more described image files of preservation (respectively in image HTML or XML page download thing and in the automatic updated images page download thing); With
Ii) duplicate loading under the loading and described new update image file under one or more described image files, with reproduction time (deducting the described second overlapping segment of audio frequency) necessary video (record) frame of the embedding audio file that produces their correspondences; With
Iii) loading and their copy under loading under the described image file and their copy and the described new update image file are added to together (with their time sequencing, the videograph that does not have sound with formation), with the industrial form (for example .avi) of the video of compression; With
Iv) can merge from video (the not having sound) record (one or more file) of audio recording (one or more file) that requires 10 preservation and described preservation then, to form video (sound is arranged) record (one or more file) that uses industrial form (for example .avi); With
The v) preservation of B (i)-B in (iv) in the above, duplicate, interpolation and combining step preferably finish in real time in the session.
C. write down (one or more) videograph of the point-to-point of it or multidrop network meeting, and wherein pass through:
Preserve and will loading under described one or more video files and described new more new video files download thing (respectively in one or more video HTML or XML page download thing and in the video page download thing of renewal automatically) and add to together (with their time sequencing, to form one or more videographs), and preserve afterwards at the copy of removing loading under the video file of its front (second segment) end (it is added to the beginning that described each new more new video files is downloaded thing), with the same industrial form of described compression (for example .avi).
D. write down (one or more) dialogue images (just talking with lantern slide) videograph of the point-to-point of it or multidrop network meeting, and wherein pass through:
I) loading under loading and the described new update image file (respectively in dialogue images HTML or XML page download thing and in the dialogue images page download thing that upgrades automatically) under the one or more described image files of preservation; With
Ii) duplicate loading under the loading and described new update image file under the described image file, with reproduction time (deducting the described second overlapping segment of audio frequency) necessary video (record) frame of the embedding audio file that produces their correspondences; With
Iii) loading and their copy under loading under described one or more image files and their copy and the described new update image file are added to together (with their time sequencing, the videograph that does not have sound with formation), with the industrial form (for example .avi) of the video of compression; With
Iv) described one or more downloaded things and described new renewal downloaded thing (respectively in one or more dialogue images page download things and in the dialogue images page download thing that upgrades automatically) are being added to together (with their time sequencing, to form one or more continuous audio recordings) afterwards, and preserve afterwards at the described copy (it is added to the beginning of described each new renewal downloaded thing) of removing the downloaded thing of its front (second segment) end, with the same industrial form of described compression (for example .wav) and
V) can merge from (iii) described video (not having sound) record (one or more file) with from (iv) described audio recording (one or more file) then, to form a video (sound is arranged) record (file) that uses industrial form (for example .avi); With,
Vi) D (i)-D (the preservation image v), duplicates, adds, preserves that audio frequency and combining step preferably finish in real time in the session in the above.
Participant A can click to create or to upgrade (37) described " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) record (according to the CGI scripting among Fig. 8 58), is used for the up-to-date information (participant and other relevant informations of " my shared file " name, URL address, broadcast type, password, permission) of server database 28 storages.When creating record, described " my shared file " information record is added to " my shared file " (loading under the conference content just, with reference to figure 9) tabulation, this tabulation comprises " my shared file " (loading under the conference content just) information record of the following loading among the various personal server T.(according to the CGI scripting among Fig. 8 58) upgraded in this described " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) tabulation automatically, with current information (" my shared file " name that reflects " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) among the various personal server T, the URL address, broadcast type, password, the participant of permission and other relevant informations), so personal server T if " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) is online, the participant can seek freely to download it so, if its " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) that be public, perhaps can seek permission and/or input required password, if it is secret " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) from described " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) of personal server T.(term " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) becomes loading T under the conference content that other participants' quilt seeks then.)
If interestedly seek " my shared file " (loadings under the conference content) from various personal servers and download, with reference to figure 4, participant A can click " (conference content) sought loading down " (33) option, check that to show forms (with reference to figure 7A and 7B) the loading state is (online under current (conference content) sought, off-line, unidirectional automatic download, two-way automatic download (in Fig. 7 A) or N are to automatic download (in Fig. 7 B), clearance for holding, perhaps permission is rejected), perhaps delete its " (conference content) sought loading down " clauses and subclauses, perhaps increase (conference content) loading down (by importing download name and the password of being sought, if the following loading of being sought requires) of being sought.
In Fig. 7 A, participant A can:
A) click (conference content) following loading X (it has the hypertext link of the URL address that is linked to the following loading X that is sought) that (44 among Fig. 7 A) online quilt is sought, with download and on web browser K (with reference to figure 8) check loading X under clicked online (conference content, the typical case is HTML or XML webpage) sought; With
B) specify unidirectional automatic download (to set up unidirectional meeting) alternatively, so the connection routine of the personal server X (or computing machine L) of the following loading of being sought can be notified (participant A) computing machine K following loading X that download is sought (when seeking participant A connection) immediately; Or
C) specify two-way automatic download (to set up point-to-point two-way meeting) alternatively, so its computing machine connects the computing machine L callback of the routine 30 following loading sought of the quilt clicked of notice immediately and " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) (from personal server T) of downloading participant A, therefore set up two-way (conference content) between participant A and the participant B and downloaded (and effectively set up two-way connection for the bilateral network meeting); Or
D) loading record (according to CGI scripting 58, with reference to figure 8) under (conference content) that click is created or renewal (40 among Fig. 7 A) its quilt is sought is to store up-to-date information (the download name of being sought in server database 28.Required password or the like).
In Fig. 7 B, participant A can:
1) clicks (conference content) that (44 among Fig. 7 A) online quilt seeks loading X, Y, Z (it has the hypertext link of the URL address that is linked to the following loading X, the Y that are sought and Z respectively) down, to download and to go up (with reference to figure 8) at (three) web browser K and check loading X, Y and Z under clicked online (conference content, the typical case is HTML or XML webpage) sought; With
2) specify N to automatic download (to set up the two-way meeting of multiple spot equity), so following two kinds of situations take place for X, Y, Z:
A) callback is downloaded automatically: the URL address of loading T (the connection routine 30 of the computing machine K that uses from A) afterwards down to receive (conference content) at computing machine L, M, N (being used by participant B, C, D respectively), computing machine L, M, N be callback personal server T (being used by participant A) promptly, with loading T under the automatic download (conference content).
B) ring makes (call-around) to download (by computing machine L, M, N) automatically:
I) receive the following URL address of loading Y and Z (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine L, computing machine L ring cries with from Y and Z download;
Ii) receive the following URL address of loading X and Z (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine M, computing machine M ring cries with from X and Z download;
Iii) receive the following URL address of loading X and Y (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine N, computing machine N ring cries with from Y and Z download.
3) loading record (according to CGI scripting 58, with reference to figure 8) under (conference content) that click is created or renewal (40 among Fig. 7 B) its quilt is sought is to store up-to-date information (the download name of being sought in server database 28.Required password or the like).
When creating record (40 among Fig. 7 A and the 7B), the quilt of described participant A is sought
(conference content) down loading record is added to (conference content) sought down in the loading tabulation, and this tabulation comprises (conference content) that various participants' quilt seeks information record of loading down.When new record more (40 among Fig. 7 A and the 7B), up-to-date information (the following loading sought of deletion, increase following loading, password and other relevant informations sought) is upgraded described (conference content) the sought quilt of the participant A in the loading tabulation (conference content) sought loading record down down.If by (conference content) sought down loading have the License Status of refusal, in renewal process (after being checked) by participant A it will be left out by (according to the CGI scripting among Fig. 8 58) automatically.
Process has been described now by a realization of the present invention.Basic technology is described now.Fig. 8 has illustrated the basic framework of the web interface of an embodiment.Participant A activates web browser K on the computing machine K (with reference to the figure 2A) customized software of immediate information software (or comprise), and is connected to interconnection network 14, for example the Internet by web browser K.By visiting a website, the database server 20 in our example http://www.databaseserver.com for example, the file of HTML(Hypertext Markup Language) form is sent to participant A, and be presented at by web browser K on participant's the computing machine K, computing machine K preferably is equipped with personal server T.In some cases, the forms (for example, with reference to figure 4) from participant A solicited message send to participant A with HTML or XML form.If use customized software T (for example Ding Zhi instant message or netmeeting software), just can use (user interface) dialog screen (replacing HTML or XML forms file) of customization to come solicited message from participant A.By filling in forms and it being beamed back database server 20, the CGI (Common Gateway Interface) of appointment able to programme (CGI) script 58 (its typical case is the order of a series of PERL programming languages) is carried out by database server 20.
If participant A clicks the following loading option sought (in exemplary plot 4 33), online (conference content) sought that the order in the script file is given the permission that participant's web browser K sends the participant with regard to requested database server 20 be the hypertext link of the URL address of loading X down.Participant A can click (hypertext link of URL address), with the following loading X (with reference to figure 3A and Fig. 8) that seeks from other participants' its quilt of personal server X download.
Similarly, participant B can click the hypertext link of URL address of " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) of participant A, to download " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) of participant from personal server T.(term " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) becomes loading T under the conference content that other participants' quilt seeks then.)
Fig. 9 has illustrated whole user interface (for example webpage) flow structure (corresponding to Fig. 4-7) of the realization of one embodiment of the invention.User interface (for example webpage) flow structure is briefly described, and trifle is below described major function in detail and for example created/upgrade the following loading function that " my shared file " function and establishment/renewal are sought.When the database server 20 on the access the Internet, database server 20 sends database-server log HTML or XML file 70 for participant A, and this document provides participant A login and three hypertext options (Fig. 4).By click option, login and corresponding CGI scripting file can be performed, and corresponding forms HTML or XML file 31-34 are sent to participant A.
From " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) HTML or XML webpage 31 (with reference to figure 5 and Fig. 9), participant A can finish " my shared file " forms, and select to create " my shared file " option 37, carry out corresponding CGI scripting 58 thus, new " my shared file " record is generated and is increased to " my shared file " tabulation (37 among Fig. 9).Participant A also can select participant (35 among Fig. 5) option of permitting, downloads its " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) from personal server T to allow other participants.The participant tabulation of permission is shown (35 among Fig. 6 and Fig. 9) and gives participant A, and the participant A participant that increases or delete other, perhaps changes participant's permission.Participant A click option 38 is to create or to upgrade participant's information of permission and participant's CGI scripting of lower floor's permission is performed, with the permission participant record and the tabulation of the correspondence in the update service device database 28.
Download under page or leaf 33 (Fig. 7 A and the 7B) at (conference content) sought, current (conference content) sought loading state down is retrieved (from server database 28, use the CGI scripting 58 among Fig. 8), and be presented at (conference content) sought and download the HTML or the XML forms page (Fig. 7 A and 7B), this page is presented on the web browser K, is checked by participant A.Participant A can click (conference content) following loading X (it has the hypertext link of the URL address that is linked to the following loading X that is sought) that online quilt is sought, to download and on web browser K, to check loading X under clicked online (conference content, the typical case is HTML or XML webpage) sought.Participant A also can finish (conference content) sought and download forms, and the following loading option (40 among Fig. 7 A, 7B and Fig. 9) of selecting establishment/renewal to be sought, Dui Ying CGI scripting (58 among Fig. 8) is performed thus, (conference content) sought loading record down is generated/upgrades, and the loading tabulation is updated under (conference content) sought.
From public downloading page 34, online public (conference content) following loading that (alternatively) selected is at random downloaded be retrieved on the forms (according to the CGI scripting 58 of Fig. 8 correspondence) at public (conference content).Participant A also can be based on various search criterias, and for example download name of match search character string or the like is searched any public (conference content) loading down in (conference content) download list (being stored in the server database 28).
Figure 10 A has illustrated substituting or additional embodiments of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein by clicking instant message (it has the hypertext link of the URL address that is linked to the following loading X that is sought) from BB, (conference content) that the quilt of participant AA download Fig. 2 B is sought be loading X down, and wherein participant AA and BB are connected, and use from Microsoft, AOL, ICQ, Yahoo! Or the like immediate information software exchange messages.
Figure 10 B has illustrated substituting or additional embodiments of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is the expansion of Figure 10 A, wherein participant AA and BB are by clicking respectively instant message from BB and AA (it has the hypertext link of the URL address that is linked to the following loading X that sought and T), (conference content) that download is sought be loading X and T down, and wherein participant AA and BB are connected, and use from Microsoft, AOL, ICQ, Yahoo! Or the like immediate information software exchange messages.
Or the like immediate information software exchange messages, and wherein:
Part 1: for participant BB, CC and DD are provided with (conference content) sought loading T down:
A) (personal server T's) connects the text message that routine 30 generates the hypertext link of the URL address that has the following loading T that sensing sought alternatively, and described text message is kept in the clipbook.
B) participant AA sends to participant BB, CC and DD (by using Control_V with described clipbook text message as instant message, just press two key Control and V simultaneously, so that described clipbook text message is pasted on its instant message conversation frame, then by clicking " transmission ") instant message is issued other three participants.
C) participant BB, CC and DD receive the described instant message from user CC, and click described hypertext link (linking to the URL address of the following loading T that is sought), to download the following loading T that is sought;
Part 2: for participant AA, CC and DD are provided with (conference content) sought loading X (similar part 1) down;
The 3rd part: for participant AA, BB and DD are provided with (conference content) sought loading Y (similar part 1) down;
The 4th part: for participant BB, CC and DD are provided with (conference content) sought loading Z (similar part 1) down; Cause the two-way meeting of multiple spot equity.
Figure 11 has illustrated that the copy of the audio file afterbody (second segment) of the renewal audio file front that each is new is added to its beginning, to produce small audio frequency overlapping (to repair any damaged syllable at the audio file afterbody) between the audio file of time sequencing.
Figure 12 A constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein:
I. participant A uses editor's routine 68 on the K to open and edit alternatively file on the computing machine K or the URL on the interconnection network 14, therefore specifies its as (conference content) loading T down.
Editor's routine 68 on the ii.K (preferred cycle ground, for example every several seconds) copies to the wwwroot of T with described file or URL, as (conference content) down loading T and
Editor's routine 68 on the iii.K (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) generates essential webpage, and it has the hyperlink of (conference content) loading down (downloading by seeking the participant), and it is saved in described wwwroot catalogue.
Figure 12 B constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to one embodiment of present invention, is the continuity of Figure 12 A, wherein:
I. the searching participant B of Figure 12 A uses the editor's routine 68 on the L to download, check and edit alternatively (conference content of another participant A) loading T down.
And it is saved as its (conference content of B) following loading X.
Editor's routine 68 on the ii.L (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) is descended loading to copy to the wwwroot of X with described (may edit), descends loading X as (conference content).
Editor's routine 68 on the iii.L (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) generates essential webpage, and it has the hyperlink of (conference content) loading down (seeking the participant by other downloads), and it is saved in described wwwroot catalogue.
Figure 12 C constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to one embodiment of present invention, is the continuity of Figure 12 B, wherein:
I. the participant A of Figure 12 B uses editor's routine 68 on the K to download (conference content that may edit by B) time loading X of Figure 12 B.
Editor's routine 68 on the ii.K (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) is duplicated described loading down, and to upgrade (conference content of A) loading T down, it is checked by B, C and D.
Editor's routine 68 on the iii.K (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) is descended more new web page of loading T for (conference content) that upgrades.
Figure 12 D constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to one embodiment of present invention, and be substituting or replenishing of Figure 12 C, and be the continuity of Figure 12 B, wherein:
I.B uses the editor's routine 68 on the L to come the following loading of click on hypertext reference, to download from T and to ask editing controller from K.
Editor's routine 68 on the ii.L obtains editing controller from K.
Iii.B uses the editor's routine 68 on the L to edit (from the described loading down of T).
Editor's routine 68 on the iv.L (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) is saved in (may be edited) following loading from T among the X wwwroot of (being called following loading X now), and for descending more new web page of loading X.
Editor's routine 68 on the v.K (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) is downloaded from X, to upgrade the loading (being used for being checked by B, C and D) down of (conference content) of A in the wwwroot of T.
Vi. finish when editor as B, editor's routine on the L 68 discharges back K with editing controller.
Figure 13 A constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein:
I. participant A uses the editor's routine 68 on the K to start application program, to open and to edit alternatively file on the computing machine K or the URL on the interconnection network 14, therefore specifies its as (conference content) loading T down,
Editor's routine 68 on the ii.K (preferred cycle ground, for example every several seconds) is caught the Windows image of described application program, and described image and described file or described URL are copied to the wwwroot of T, as (conference content) loading T down.
Editor's routine 68 on the iii.K (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) generates essential webpage, and it has the hyperlink of (conference content) loading down (downloading by seeking the participant), and it is saved in the wwwroot catalogue of T.
Figure 13 B constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to one embodiment of present invention, is the continuity of Figure 13 A, wherein:
I. the searching participant B of Figure 13 A uses editor's routine 68 click on hypertext reference on the L, to download (conference content of participant A), and eject the copy of described application program (on L or interconnection network 14), and check and edit alternatively described loading (in described application program) down.
Editor's routine 68 on the ii.L (preferred cycle ground, for example every several seconds) is caught the Windows image of described application program, and with described image and described (may be edited) by B down loading copy to the wwwroot of X, as (conference content) loading X down.
Editor's routine 68 on the iii.L (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) generates essential webpage, and it has the hyperlink of (conference content) loading down (seeking the participant by other downloads), and it is saved in the wwwroot catalogue of X.
Figure 13 C constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to one embodiment of present invention, is the continuity of Figure 13 B, wherein:
I. the participant A of Figure 13 B uses the editor's routine 68 on the K to come operating application program (starting) in Figure 13 A, and (conference content that may be edited by B) of downloading Figure 13 B loading X down.
Editor's routine 68 on the ii.K (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) is caught the Windows image of described application program, and duplicates described image and described loading down, and to upgrade (conference content of A) loading T down, it is used for being checked by B, C and D.
Editor's routine 68 on the iii.K (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) is descended more new web page of loading T for (conference content) that upgrades.
Figure 13 D constructs and the simplicity of illustration explanation of the netmeeting of working according to one embodiment of present invention, and be substituting or replenishing of Figure 13 C, and be the continuity of Figure 13 B, wherein:
I.B uses the editor's routine 68 on the L to come click on hypertext reference, to download and to eject the copy of the application program on the L from T.
Ii. the editor's routine on L 68 is asked and is obtained application program, and comes the editing controller of K from the beginning.
Iii.B uses editor's routine 68 on the L (with the application program on the operation L) to edit described loading down from T alternatively.
Editor's routine 68 on the iv.L (preferred cycle ground, for example every several seconds) is caught the Windows image of described application program, and with described image and described (may be edited) by B down loading copy to the wwwroot of X, as (conference content) loading X down.Editor's routine 68 on the v.L (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) generates essential webpage, and it has the hyperlink of (conference content) loading down (seeking the participant by other downloads), and it is saved in the wwwroot catalogue of X.
Editor's routine 68 on the vi.L (preferred cycle ground is for example every several seconds) is caught the Windows image of described application program (on L), and loading under described image and described (may be edited by B) is copied to the wwwroot of X.
Editor's routine 68 on the vii.K refreshes the IP address with (application program image and following loading) and changes X into from T.
Viii. when refreshing, (application program image and the following loading) webpage among the wwwroot of T uses the IP address of X to jump to X, will download (when webpage is refreshed) from X now so other seek participant (for example A, C, D).
Ix.A (or C or D) can experience step I-vi, to obtain application program and editing controller from B.
Should note, as the editor's routine 68 on K and the L periodically (for example every several seconds) catch the substituting or replenishing of Windows image of described application program, known motion detection technique (being applied to detect any variation in the application window) can be employed, and promptly upgrades application program image of the seizure in the wwwroot of T and X respectively or the like (not needing extra several seconds of next cycle seizure by the time/before refreshing so upgrade).
In participant's personal server T, create " my shared file " (loading under the conference content): with reference to figure 4, " my shared file " option 31 provides " my shared file " forms 31 (Fig. 5) for participant A, and it is sent to participant's web browser K by database server 20.These forms provide white space, it asks " my shared file " information from participant A, for example " my shared file " name (its acquiescence is identical with participant's name), password (participant who is used for other if desired downloads and check " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content)), (participant's personal server T's) IP address, (" my shared file " (loading T's under the conference content)) filename, broadcast type or the like.Participant A can browse its personal server TWWW (WWW) root directory, searches its " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) file.Participant A can import its personal server's IP address, perhaps preferably addressing routine 26 (on computing machine K or personal server T) uses Microsoft Winsock API (application programming interface) to obtain the IP address from the HOSTENT structure, as described previously; Alternatively or additionally, the IP address also can obtain from CGI environmental variance REMORE.sub-ADDR (using database server 20CGI script 58, with reference to figure 8).Participant's personal server IP address (for example IP1.IP2.IP3.IP4) and " my shared file " name (for example MyBroadCastFileName.htm) are joined together, to form the URL address (for example http://IP1.IP2.IP3.IP4/MyBroadCastFileName.htm) of " my shared file ", it allows via interconnection network 14, and for example the Internet is downloaded and shown " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) on participant's the web browser.
If " my shared file " type is privately owned, participant A just inputs the required password of loading under its " my shared file ", or participant (35 on Fig. 5) option of selection permission increases, deletes, checks participant's name (with reference to figure 6) of license download its " my shared file ".Participant A can click then, to create or to upgrade (37 among Fig. 5) " my shared file " record (according to the CGI scripting among Fig. 8 58), with the up-to-date information (participant and other relevant informations of " my shared file " name, URL address, broadcast type, password, permission) of storage in server database 28.During establishment, described " my shared file " record is added to " my shared file " tabulation (in server database 28), and this tabulation comprises " my shared file " record among the various personal servers.(according to the CGI scripting among Fig. 8 58) upgraded in this described " my shared file " tabulation (in server database 28) automatically, with reflection current information (" my shared file " name from " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) of various personal servers, the URL address, broadcast type, password, the participant of permission and other relevant informations), so if " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) of personal server is online, the participant can manage freely to download it, if its " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) that be public, perhaps can seek permission and/or input password, if it is privately owned " my shared file " from described " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) personal server.(term " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) becomes loading under the conference content that other participants' quilt seeks then.)
(conference content) loading (passing through the Internet) down of seeking from other participants' personal server's quilt: if interestedly seek (conference content) loading down from other personal server X, again with reference to figure 4, participant A can click loading (33) option under (conference content) sought, to show that (conference content) that forms (Fig. 7 A and 7B) check that current quilt is sought descends loading state (online, off-line, clearance for holding perhaps can be rejected), perhaps delete the following loading clauses and subclauses that its quilt is sought, perhaps increase the following loading of being sought (by importing download name word and the password of being sought, if the following loading personal server X that is sought requires).
In Fig. 7 A, participant A can:
A) click (conference content) following loading X (it has the hypertext link of the URL address that is linked to the following loading X that is sought) that (44 among Fig. 7 A) online quilt is sought, with download and on web browser K (with reference to figure 8) check loading X under clicked online (conference content, the typical case is HTML or XML webpage) sought; With
B) specify unidirectional automatic download (to set up unidirectional meeting) alternatively, so the connection routine of the personal server X (or computing machine L) of the following loading of being sought can be notified (participant A) computing machine K following loading X that download is sought (when seeking participant A connection) immediately; Or
C) specify two-way automatic download (to set up point-to-point two-way meeting) alternatively, so its computing machine connects the computing machine L callback of the routine 30 following loading sought of the quilt clicked of notice immediately and " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) (from personal server T) of downloading participant A, therefore set up two-way (conference content) between participant A and the participant B and downloaded (and effectively set up two-way connection for the bilateral network meeting); Or
D) loading record (according to CGI scripting 58, with reference to figure 8) under (conference content) that click is created or renewal (40 among Fig. 7 A) its quilt is sought is to store up-to-date information (the download name of being sought in server database 28.Required password or the like).
In Fig. 7 B, participant A can:
1) clicks (conference content) that (44 among Fig. 7 A) online quilt seeks loading X, Y, Z (it has the hypertext link of the URL address that is linked to the following loading X, the Y that are sought and Z respectively) down, to download and to go up (with reference to figure 8) at (three) web browser K and check loading X, Y and Z under clicked online (conference content, the typical case is HTML or XML webpage) sought; With
2) specify N to automatic download (to set up the two-way meeting of multiple spot equity), so following two kinds of situations take place for X, Y, Z:
A) callback is downloaded automatically: the URL address of loading T (the connection routine 30 of the computing machine K that uses from A) afterwards down to receive (conference content) at computing machine L, M, N (being used by participant B, C, D respectively), computing machine L, M, N be callback personal server T (being used by participant A) promptly, with loading T under the automatic download (conference content).
B) ring makes (call-around) to download (by computing machine L, M, N) automatically:
I) receive the following URL address of loading Y and Z (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine L, computing machine L ring cries with from Y and Z download;
Ii) receive the following URL address of loading X and Z (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine M, computing machine M ring cries with from X and Z download;
Iii) receive the following URL address of loading X and Y (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine N, computing machine N ring cries with from Y and Z download.
3) loading record (according to CGI scripting 58, with reference to figure 8) under (conference content) that click is created or renewal (40 among Fig. 7 B) its quilt is sought is to store up-to-date information (the download name of being sought in server database 28.Required password or the like).
When creating (Fig. 7 A and 7B 40) record, described (conference content) sought of described participant A down loading record is added to (conference content) loading tabulation down of being sought, and this tabulation comprises (conference content) that various participants' quilt seeks information record of loading down.When upgrading (Fig. 7 A and 7B 40) record, (conference content) sought described in up-to-date information (the following loading sought of deletion, increase following loading, password and other relevant informations sought) the update service device database 28 be the quilt of the participant A in the loading tabulation (conference content) sought loading record down down.If by (conference content) sought down loading have the License Status of refusal, in renewal process (after being checked) by participant A it will be left out by (according to the CGI scripting among Fig. 8 58) automatically.
In case set up (meeting) download session of being sought, just do not had flow (packet) by database server 20.The participant for example downloads and checks (meeting) download of directly seeking from the quilt of the personal server separately of loading under (conference content) sought in the Internet by interconnection network 14 on web browser (or customized software).
If (conference content) sought loading down is off-line (for example superior's meeting is with reference to figure 7A and 7B), participant A can stay audio/video/dialogue images/Multimedia Message in the following manner:
A) specify two-way automatic download (Fig. 7 A) or N to automatic download (Fig. 7 B); With
B) off-line (conference content) loading (for example superior's meeting among Fig. 7 A and the 7B) down sought of the quilt of click selecting notify computing machine (the superior's meeting) callback of loading under the off-line that the quilt clicked seeks and " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) (from personal server T) of download participant A immediately so its computing machine connects routine 30 (computing machine K's); With
C) if superior's meeting has selected to reply/record option (138 among Fig. 5) (in its superior's meeting " my shared file "); The logging software of the automatic-answering back device of the customization of the computer of superior's meeting (or personal server)/automatically with regard to automatic-answering back device (preferably coming the participant A of indicating call to stay audio/video/dialogue images/Multimedia Message with audio/video/multimedia instruction) and automatically renewal (the automatic logging software of the customization that use is described in detail above) from one-way audio/video of the calling participant A of point-to-point or multipoint conference/dialogue images/multimedia conferencing message.
Remove " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) from participant's personal server T: participant A can be by making " my shared file " name (with reference to figure 5) blank and not authorizing (perhaps deletion) (with reference to figure 6) all participants from participator's forms of its permission.(" my the shared file name " in the wwwroot catalogue of the personal server T that addressing routine 26 also can be inserted into the participant with at random numeral or at random printable character string, so during each establishment/renewal " my shared file ", it has new " my shared file " name and new URL address increases security, as mentioned above.) " my shared file " (loading T under the conference content) name of participant can be by the CGI scripting among Fig. 8 58 from (conference content) down loading tabulation deletion.This process also can be automatically, promptly the personal server connect upgrade routine 30 periodically informing network database server 20 upgrade/remove in (conference content) " my shared file " (loading under the conference content) information in loading tabulation (in server database 28) down.
Reply machine: participant A specifies alternatively and replys/recording operation (138 among Fig. 5), with auto answer (preferably coming the participant of indicating call to stay audio/video/dialogue images/Multimedia Message) when its off-line with audio/video/multimedia instruction, and automatically record (the automatic logging software of the customization that use is described in detail above) from one-way audio/video/dialogue images/multimedia conferencing message of the calling participant of point-to-point or multipoint conference.
In order to set up unidirectional meeting (with reference to figure 3A), participant A selects online (conference content) loading X (with reference to figure 7A) down, and click latter's (it has the hypertext link of the URL address of loading X under the described conference content) and download and preferably refresh automatically (conference content) loading down (conference content that for example refreshes automatically and upgrade automatically of the automatic renewal of selection, for example Voice ﹠ Video-image HTML or XML webpage, dialogue images webpage or the like), and participant A need not to know the latter's URL address.
Alternatively or additionally, in order to set up unidirectional meeting (with reference to figure 7A), participant A specifies unidirectional automatic download alternatively, so the connection routine of the personal server X (or computing machine L) of the following loading of being sought can be notified (participant A) computing machine K following loading X that download is sought (when seeking participant A connection) immediately.
In order to set up two-way meeting (with reference to figure 3B), preferably seek the participant and specify two-way automatic download (with reference to figure 7A), can notify personal server X (or the computing machine L) callback of the following loading that selected quilt seeks immediately and download loading (from its personal server T) under the conference content of seeking the participant so seek participant's computing machine K.
In case set up unidirectional or two-way or multipoint conference, just do not had data to pass through database server 20.Loading T and X under the conference content (for example Voice ﹠ Video HTML that upgrades automatically or XML webpage, dialogue images webpage or the like) are directly downloaded by participant A and B web browser K and L (or customized software) separately.
In order to set up the two-way meeting (with reference to figure 3C) of multiple spot equity, preferably seeking the participant specifies N to automatic download (with reference to figure 7B), so after seeking participant A click download (conference content) following loading X, Y, Z, described searching participant's computing machine K can notify personal server X, Y, the Z (or computing machine L, M, N) of the following loading that selected quilt seeks immediately, so that:
A) callback is downloaded automatically: the URL address of loading T (the connection routine 30 of the computing machine K that uses from A) afterwards down to receive (conference content) at computing machine L, M, N (being used by participant B, C, D respectively), computing machine L, M, N be callback personal server T (being used by participant A) promptly, with loading T under the automatic download (conference content).
B) ring makes (call-around) to download (by computing machine L, M, N) automatically:
I) receive the following URL address of loading Y and Z (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine L, computing machine L ring cries with from Y and Z download;
Ii) receive the following URL address of loading X and Z (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine M, computing machine M ring cries with from X and Z download;
Iii) receive the following URL address of loading X and Y (the computing machine K that uses from A be connected routine 30) afterwards at computing machine N, computing machine N ring cries with from Y and Z download.
In case set up the two-way meeting of multiple spot equity, just do not had data to pass through database server 20.Loading T, X, Y and Z under the conference content (for example Voice ﹠ Video HTML that upgrades automatically or XML webpage, dialogue images webpage or the like) are directly downloaded by participant A, B, C and D web browser K, L, M and N (or customized software) separately.
Attention has under the situation of fire wall at network, there is the SOCKS acting server to operate between (one or more) browser T or the like and the database server 20, the IP address of the IP address of CGI scripting 58 acquisition SOCKS acting servers rather than (one or more) computing machine K or the like, computing machine K running browser T.This problem solves by a name registered port watchdog routine is provided, and it registers IP address and the portal number of each participant (just one or more computing machine K or the like).When (one or more) computing machine K etc. or personal server T etc. start addressing routine 26 (with web browser T etc. or customized software), described addressing routine 26 is at first set up TCP/IP with name registered port watchdog routine and is connected, so the IP address of described port monitoring program registration (one or more) computing machine K etc. or personal server T etc.
The record meeting: participant A selects to reply/write down option (138 among Fig. 5) alternatively, with designated recorder meeting operation (when it is online) and automatic record (the automatic logging software of the customization of describing in detail above the use) point-to-point or multipoint conference of bi-directional full-duplex audio/video/dialogue images/multimedia.
It should be understood that if desired any component software of the present invention can ROM (ROM (read-only memory)) form be realized.Described component software generally can use conventional technology to be implemented in the hardware, if desired.
In one embodiment of the present of invention of the flow chart description of reference Figure 14, in process 1400, computing machine K catches first Snipping Tool of applications active automatically.Term " Snipping Tool " expression data relevant with applications active as used herein, its data are current to be presented on the computer screen of computing machine K.In process 1402, computing machine K preserves first Snipping Tool in a catalogue, and it is the Downloadable file of network retrieval that server is attempted from this catalogue.For example, this catalogue can be known catalogue or default directory, for example the WWWroot catalogue of http server.In certain embodiments, this catalogue can be the local directory among the computing machine K, and perhaps it can be the remote directory of another computer/server.In process 1404, computing machine K produces code automatically and creates webpage.Described code covers quoting of first Snipping Tool.In one embodiment, described code can comprise and can carry out HTML or xml code to reproduce described first Snipping Tool by browser.In process 1406, computing machine K issues described webpage.In one embodiment, issue described webpage and comprise that the instant message that will cover the link of described webpage sends to another computing machine.
In process 1408, computing machine K:a) at automatic second Snipping Tool of catching applications active of time a little later; B) in described catalogue, preserve second Snipping Tool; C) more fresh code covers quoting of second Snipping Tool to create webpage.The step a) of process 1408, b in one embodiment), c) can periodically carry out.
In one embodiment, preserving second Snipping Tool can carry out by overwrite first Snipping Tool.In one embodiment, first and second Snipping Tools can comprise raw data and expressing information, for example, when reproducing or giving expression to, control the expression-form of raw data with the form of template on computer screen.
In certain embodiments, first and second Snipping Tools can comprise the file modifying of user to using applications active to check.For example, described file can be the expression-form of PowerPoint, and user's modification can comprise the pointer of the specific part of the specific lantern slide that directed towards user is inserted, to deepen the understanding to described expression.It should be understood that by in first and second Snipping Tools, comprising such user's modification, just might interactively quote the specific part of Snipping Tool, for example in making participant's phone, so reduced the risk of obscuring.Except pointer, user's modification can comprise to be increased and the deletion Snipping Tool.
In one embodiment, computing machine K receives the input of user-defined screen area, and it forms the qualification of first and second Snipping Tools.This feature provides the function of the data division in the screen of only selecting to be presented at applications active.
In one embodiment, computing machine K also automatically generating code so that webpage downloaded automatically from described catalogue in regular intervals of time.Therefore, be used to check that the browser of the computing machine of webpage can be pulled out webpage from computing machine K automatically, at regular interval.In one embodiment, regular interval can be defined by the user.
In one embodiment, the file (after this being called " source document ") that uses applications active to check also is copied to described catalogue.In one embodiment, computing machine K produces hypertext link and is linked to source document in the described catalogue, and hypertext link is embedded into source document in the webpage.
In one embodiment, upgrading described code generates described webpage and comprises with quoting of second Snipping Tool and replace quoting of first Snipping Tool to quote described second Snipping Tool.
In one embodiment, a plurality of Snipping Tools can be kept in the described catalogue, and each described a plurality of Snipping Tool is at different ratios or magnification.In this case, the code that generates webpage can comprise quoting each Snipping Tool of different proportion.This embodiment is the example explanation in Figure 15, can see that therefrom user A preserves and upload to remote server T with a plurality of copies of the Snipping Tool S of various ratios.After this, user B, C and D can check the webpage of selected ratio.
With reference to Figure 16, label 1600 general expressions can be used for realizing the hardware of system described above.Hardware 1600 typical cases comprise at least one processor 1602 that is connected to storer 1604.Processor 1602 can be represented one or more processors (for example microprocessor), and storer 1604 can be represented the random-access memory (ram) device, it comprises the primary memory of hardware 1600 and the storer of any compole, for example buffer memory, non-volatile or backup of memory (for example programmable or flash memories), ROM (read-only memory) or the like.In addition, storer 1604 can be considered to comprise other local storeies that are physically located in hardware 1600, and for example the buffer memory of processor 1602 and as any memory capacity of virtual memory for example is stored in the capacity on the big memory storage 1610.
For extra storage, hardware 1600 also can comprise one or more big memory storages 1610, for example floppy disk or other dismountable disks, hard disk drive, direct access storage device (DASD), CD-ROM driver (for example cd cd driver, digital versatile disk [Sony] DVD driver or the like) and/or tape drive, inter alia.In addition, hardware 1600 can comprise the interface with one or more networks 1612 (for example LAN (Local Area Network) LAN, wide area network WAN, wireless network and/or especially the Internet), carries out information interchange with other computing machines that allow and be connected to network.It should be understood that hardware 1600 can typical comprise suitable simulation and/or the digital interface between processor 1602 and each assembly 1604,1606,1608 and 1612, as known in the art.
Usually, the routine that is performed with the realization embodiments of the invention can be implemented as a part of operating system or specific application program, component programs, object, module or instruction sequence (being become computer program).The computer program typical case is included in various storeies and the one or more instruction set of each time in the memory storage of computing machine, when being read and carrying out by the one or more processors in the computing machine, it makes that computing machine executable operations, described operation are that the element that comprises of operation various aspects of the present invention is necessary.In addition, though under the background of full function computer and computer system, described the present invention, but those skilled in the art will be understood that various embodiment of the present invention and can distribute with various forms as program product, and the present invention uses coequally, and no matter the specific type of machine or be used for the computer-readable medium that actual influence distributes.The example of computer-readable medium includes, but are not limited to recordable type media, for example easily that lose and non-volatile memory storage, floppy disk and other replaceable disks.Hard disk drive, CD (for example compact disc read-only memory CD ROMS, digital versatile disk [Sony] DVD) or the like, and transmission type media, for example numeral and analog communication links.
Though described the present invention, obviously can under the situation that does not depart from the wider spirit of setting forth in the claim of the present invention, carry out various modifications and variations with reference to specific example embodiment.Therefore, instructions and accompanying drawing are considered to exemplary rather than restriction.
Though described the present invention, should be appreciated that this openly is not as restriction according to the preferred embodiment that provides.Undoubtedly, after the disclosure on read, various to substitute and revise be tangible for those skilled in the art.Therefore, appended claim is interpreted into and has covered all that fall into true spirit of the present invention and scope and substitute and revise.
It should be understood that for clear the of the present invention various features of describing also can be united and are provided among the single embodiment in the embodiment that separates.On the contrary, for briefly, the of the present invention various features of describing in single embodiment also can separately provide or provide with any suitable combination.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to above specifically to show and describe.Scope of the present invention only is defined by the following claims.
Claims (22)
1. method that Web conference is provided, it comprises:
Automatically catch first Snipping Tool of an applications active;
Preserve described first Snipping Tool in a catalogue, it is a Downloadable file of network retrieval that a server is attempted from this catalogue;
Automatically generating code is created a webpage, and wherein said code comprises quoting to described first Snipping Tool; And
Issue described webpage.
2. method according to claim 1 further comprises: second Snipping Tool of a) catching described applications active in later time automatically; B) in described catalogue, preserve described second Snipping Tool; And c) upgrades described code and create described webpage, to comprise quoting to described second Snipping Tool.
3. method according to claim 2, wherein a), b) and c) periodically repeated.
4. method according to claim 2 is wherein preserved described second Snipping Tool and is comprised described first Snipping Tool of covering.
5. method according to claim 2, wherein said first and second Snipping Tools comprise the Snipping Tool of the file that the described applications active of use is checked.
6. method according to claim 4 comprises that further the original text of the described file that will be checked is kept in the described catalogue.
7. method according to claim 1, wherein said catalogue are default directories.
8. method according to claim 7, wherein said default directory are the wwwroot catalogues.
9. method according to claim 4, wherein said file comprises the file that is stored in the database.
10. method according to claim 1 is wherein issued described webpage and is comprised: will comprise an instant message to the link of described webpage and send to another computing machine.
11. method according to claim 2, wherein said first and second Snipping Tools are Snipping Tools of files in stream media.
12. method according to claim 2, wherein said first and second Snipping Tools comprise the described file modifying of user to using described applications active to check.
13. method according to claim 2 further is included in and catches the input that receives a user-defined screen area before described first Snipping Tool and described second Snipping Tool, this area limiting described first and second Snipping Tools.
14. method according to claim 1, wherein said catalogue are local directories.
15. method according to claim 1, wherein said catalogue are remote directorys.
16. method according to claim 6 further comprises generating a hypertext link to described source document, and the described hypertext link that will arrive described source document is embedded in the described webpage.
17. method according to claim 1 further comprises generating code, so that described webpage is downloaded automatically by periodic intervals.
18. method according to claim 17, wherein said periodic intervals is user-defined.
19. method according to claim 2 is wherein upgraded described code and is created described webpage and comprise to quote described second Snipping Tool: uses quoting of described second Snipping Tool and be substituted into quoting of described first Snipping Tool.
20. method according to claim 1 is wherein preserved described first Snipping Tool and is comprised the copy of preserving one or more described first Snipping Tools, and the ratio difference of each copy.
21. method according to claim 20, wherein automatically generating code is created webpage and is comprised quoting of the copy that produces one or more described first Snipping Tools.
22. method according to claim 2, wherein said first and second Snipping Tools comprise raw data, and the expressing information of controlling the expression-form of described raw data.
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US10786736B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2020-09-29 | Sony Interactive Entertainment LLC | Placement of user information in a game space |
US9342817B2 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2016-05-17 | Sony Interactive Entertainment LLC | Auto-creating groups for sharing photos |
CN103702066A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州科达科技股份有限公司 | Wireless double flow application implementation method and system based on WEB |
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