CN100471321C - Multimedia stream improving apparatus and method for portable terminal - Google Patents

Multimedia stream improving apparatus and method for portable terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100471321C
CN100471321C CNB2005100796905A CN200510079690A CN100471321C CN 100471321 C CN100471321 C CN 100471321C CN B2005100796905 A CNB2005100796905 A CN B2005100796905A CN 200510079690 A CN200510079690 A CN 200510079690A CN 100471321 C CN100471321 C CN 100471321C
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portable terminal
terminal device
information
multimedia
mobile switching
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CN1787687A (en
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梁成峻
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LG Electronics China Research and Development Center Co Ltd
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LG Electronics China Research and Development Center Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/14Network analysis or design
    • H04L41/142Network analysis or design using statistical or mathematical methods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/61Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/80Responding to QoS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/18Management of setup rejection or failure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/04Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A multimedia streaming improvement apparatus of a portable terminal arrangement and process. The arrangement includes: Base station, come into being Mobile communications zone, receives a call connection request signal, and wirelessly transceives a multimedia streaming data signal to and from a set communication path; mobile switching centre, analyzes the call connection request signal to switch the analyzed signal, and sets the communication path; stream server part, processes streaming transmission of multimedia data; statistical server part, server records/stores/outputs attribute information of transmitted multimedia streaming data and call connection processing results of a mobile communication system; home location register part, records/stores/manages/outputs location information of the portable terminal. This method Include: location steps, confirm the locating information of the portable terminal; confirming steps, confirm whether the portable terminal is situated at the shadow area; servings steps, joint and use multimedia streaming serves by call, record and store the attribute information of the data; communications steps, Record /store /output the attribute information.

Description

The multimedia stream improving apparatus of portable terminal device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to utilize the media stream communication information statistical analysis of portable terminal device to improve mobile communication service quality, particularly relate to a kind of multimedia stream improving apparatus and method of portable terminal device.
Background technology
The three generations has been experienced in the development of mobile communication portable terminal device, the 1st generation (1G) at initial stage is a mode of utilizing analog voice level signal, the 2nd generation (2G) is the mode of utilizing by the word message level signal of digital processing, and the 3rd generation (3G) is then developed into the multi-communication mode that comprises voice level signal and word message level signal and image level signal.
For above-mentioned multimedia communication mode, owing to comprised voice level signal and literal level signal and image level signal, so want data quantity transmitted many, the bandwidth of distributing to channel needs wideer, channel data transmission speed or flow transmission speed need higher, have therefore distributed higher radio band.
Above-mentioned radio band is on characteristic, and the frequency band of distribution is high more, and it is big more influenced by barrier reflection, diffraction, refraction etc.In addition, portable terminal device need ensure mobility, owing to move and surrounding environment change etc. is former thereby disturb, causes wireless signal reception generation problem.
Particularly in the more area of skyscraper, building hinders the electric wave transmission, causes electric wave can not arrive the from cellar to rafter of business district well, so the shadow region (SHADOWAREA) of mobile communication service has taken place to use.In addition, business district, networking user and use the user many more for service provider, has often lost many chances.
In addition, the particular locality in the intensive business district of user, because the call volume that takes place or the traffic (TRAFFIC) may flash crowds, when the above-mentioned traffic had surpassed the channel capacity that corresponding area distributes, system can crash because of overload, causes service disruption.
Therefore, need a kind of technology of exploitation, make the bad statistics of service that the shadow region that takes place about a part of particular locality and traffic congestion etc. cause, detect, analyze, propose to improve the direction of the communication quality of corresponding area.
The media stream method of service of the portable terminal device of prior art is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the function constitution map of the portable terminal device mobile communication service deployment device of prior art, and Fig. 2 is the portable terminal device mobile communication service deployment method precedence diagram of prior art, and they all are used to illustrate prior art.
Below with reference to above-mentioned Fig. 1, the mobile communication service deployment device of the portable terminal device of prior art is described, mobile communication portable terminal device (UE:User Equipment) 10 carries out multimedia communication with not specific a plurality of people by calling out to be connected, above-mentioned portable terminal device 10 is in service area, and wireless connections have the base station (RAN:RADIO ACCESS NETWORK) 20 of base station controller (RNC:RADIO NETWORK CONTROLLER) and communicate.
Above-mentioned base station 20 is connected to mobile switching centre (MSC:MOBILE SWITCHING CENTER) 30, the wireless receiving signal is inserted above-mentioned mobile switching centre 30, the signal of 30 pairs of inputs of above-mentioned mobile switching centre (MSC) is analyzed, set up and call out (CALL), by above-mentioned call establishment, set up a path for the signal of communication transmission.So callee's portable terminal device 10 wireless connections of above-mentioned calling party's portable terminal device 10 and appointment communicate when moving.
The signal of 30 pairs of inputs of above-mentioned mobile switching centre is analyzed, if real-time call connection request signal, then handle by corresponding exchange, set up communication path, if non real-time transmission of messages call connection request signal, then insert the server (SERVER) 40 that message is managed, recorded and stored is carried out respective transmissions and is handled in assigned region.
Above-mentioned server 40 is transferred to word message, speech message, Multimedia Message the other side of appointment by Message Processing.
For the base station 20 that as above constitutes, fixed allocation the number of channel that can in the service area that forms, connect simultaneously, the portable terminal device 10 that surpasses the number of channel of said fixing distribution can't connect simultaneously, therefore, as mobile communication carrier, owing to service can't be provided, cause losing an opportunity.
In addition, for above-mentioned mobile switching centre 30, its capacity that can exchange processing simultaneously is defined, when surpassing above-mentioned capacity by each number that base station 20 connects and request call is handled, then can overload (LOAD), system thereby deadlock (DOWN) can't provide the mobile communication service.
Below with reference to Fig. 2, the portable terminal device mobile communication service deployment method of prior art is described.Mobile switching centre 30 judges after portable terminal device 10 connects whether utilize mobile communication service (step S10) in the media stream mode.In above-mentioned judgement (seeing step S10), when being when utilizing the service of media stream mobile communication, mobile switching centre 30 judges whether the traffic (TRAFFIC) is in the traffic (TRAFFIC) congestion state (step S20) of the scope that has surpassed accessible exchange processing capacity.
Judge in (seeing step S20) that in the above-mentioned traffic if assert traffic congestion, then above-mentioned mobile switching centre 30 so close (DOWN) system, stops utilization (step S60) owing to can't handle again; In above-mentioned judgement (step S20), if the traffic of mobile switching centre's 30 accessible degree, the intensity that then judges whether to be in the media stream wireless signal can not satisfy weak area or shadow region (SHADOW AREA) (the step S30) of communicating requirement.
In above-mentioned judgement (step S30), when portable terminal device 10 is positioned at the shadow region, can't realize wireless connections, so handle (step S50) as calling out connection failure; When leaving the shadow region, when being positioned at normal service area,, carry out media stream communication (step S40) by call connection processing.
Therefore, as above there are the following problems for the prior art of Gou Chenging, promptly, when portable terminal device 10 is positioned at the high density area of traffic congestion or shadow region that radio wave signal does not reach active strength, can't use the media stream communication service, operator be because of can't providing the media stream service and lose an opportunity or cause income to reduce, but also causes system employs degree of belief decline problem.
In addition, owing to can not distribute, dispose the mobile communication system resource, also exist and efficiently to share the problem that reaches the utilization system with optimum state.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of multimedia stream improving apparatus and method of portable terminal device, when portable terminal device is connected to mobile switching centre and use the media stream service, carry out state information and relevant position information is carried out statistical disposition to call out connecting with communicating by letter, by analyzing, confirm the information in the not enough area of shadow region and channel resource etc., thereby improve the quality of mobile communication media stream service.
For realizing as above purpose, the multimedia stream improving apparatus of portable terminal device of the present invention comprises following several sections: the base station, form the mobile communication service area, the receipt of call connection request signal sends the multimedia streaming data signal by the communication path wireless receiving of setting up; Mobile switching centre is connected in above-mentioned base station, and the call connection request signal is analyzed, and handles by exchange, sets up communication path; Streaming server portion is connected in above-mentioned mobile switching centre, and the flow transmission of multi-medium data is handled; Statistical server portion is connected in above-mentioned mobile switching centre, and the attribute information of the multimedia streaming data of the call connection processing result of mobile communication system and transmission is carried out recorded and stored and output; Wherein, described call connection processing result comprises: call out connection is congested, connected calling when connecting call failure, calling successful connection dialog information and communication path information; The attribute information of described multimedia streaming data comprises: media stream type and transmission of multimedia streams rate; Attaching position register portion is connected in above-mentioned mobile switching centre, and the positional information of the portable terminal device that networks is write down, preserves management and output; Described attaching position register portion is transferred to statistical server portion with the positional information of portable terminal device, described mobile switching centre analyzes call connection processing result, the attribute information of multimedia streaming data and the positional information of portable terminal device of record, preservation in the statistical server portion, the high density area information that the obtaining communication amount is big, the regional information of traffic congestion or the shadow region information of calling connection failure.
Device of the present invention also comprises a portable terminal device, and described portable terminal device is connected with base station radio in the service area that described base station forms, and by the calling that is provided with, wireless receiving sends multimedia streaming data, communicates.
Described base station takies the channel that is distributed by the base station controller that together constitutes with described base station under the control of described mobile switching centre, with the portable terminal device wireless connections that are positioned at service area, wireless receiving sends multimedia streaming data.
Described streaming server portion carries out transmission process with the flow velocity degree that is provided with to the multi-media signal that transmits between calling party's portable terminal device and callee's portable terminal device under the control of described mobile switching centre.
Described statistical server portion is under the control of described mobile switching centre, to dialog information, multimedia type information, the transfer rate information of the calling subscriber that connects calling and called subscriber's positional information and foundation, call out connect hours information and write down, preserve and export.
Described attaching position register portion is connected in described mobile switching centre, and the positional information of the portable terminal device that networks is write down, preserves management, exports according to corresponding control signal.
In addition, for realizing described purpose, the media stream of portable terminal device of the present invention is improved one's methods and is comprised following several steps: the position step, if there is multimedia communication request from calling party's portable terminal device, then confirm the positional information of callee's portable terminal device, and output to statistical server portion by attaching position register portion; Confirm step, the mobile switching centre that handles above-mentioned position step judges whether the traffic is congested, and judging under the not congested situation of the traffic, confirms whether above-mentioned callee's portable terminal device is positioned at the shadow region; Service steps, if when above-mentioned affirmation step confirms that described callee's portable terminal device is not positioned at the shadow region, connect the service of utilization media stream by calling out, by the attribute information of statistical server portion recorded and stored multimedia streaming data, the attribute information of this multimedia streaming data comprises: media stream type and transmission of multimedia streams rate; Communication steps, write down, preserved the call connection processing attribute information of above-mentioned service steps by statistical server portion and also export, this call connection processing attribute information comprises: call out connection is congested, connected calling when connecting call failure, calling successful connection dialog information and communication path information.
Method of the present invention also comprises following several steps:
Shut down step, if be judged as traffic congestion in described affirmation step, then shutdown system stops utilization, enters described communication steps;
The call treatment step is positioned at the shadow region if confirm as callee's portable terminal device in described affirmation step, then handles as calling out connection failure, enters described communication steps; And
Step is confirmed in the area, mobile switching centre analyzes record, the positional information of preserving, the attribute information and the call connection processing attribute information of multimedia streaming data in the statistical server portion, obtain take place traffic congestion, the traffic big, call out the regional information of connection failure.
Described position step specifically comprises following several steps:
Judge by described mobile switching centre whether the networking portable terminal device is wirelessly connected to the base station, the step that communicate by the media stream service;
When carrying out the media stream communication for service, then control described attaching position register portion, confirm the position of callee's portable terminal device, the positional information of described affirmation is write down, is stored in the step of statistical server portion.
Described affirmation step specifically comprises following several steps:
Judge be intended to callee's portable terminal device of in the step of described position, having confirmed the position call out the exchange processing traffic that is connected whether in the processing range of capacity of mobile switching centre with interior step;
If the judgment is Yes in the range of capacity handled of mobile switching centre with the interior traffic, judge then whether callee's portable terminal device is positioned at the step in the shadow region that the electric wave of normal level can't arrive.
Described service steps specifically comprises following several steps:
If when confirming as described callee's portable terminal device not in the shadow region in described affirmation step, the communication path of setting up by call connection processing uses the step of media stream communication service;
The attribute information of multimedia streaming data detects in mobile switching centre, and it is write down, is stored in the step of statistical server portion.
The present invention carries out statistical disposition to the attribute information of multimedia streaming data with the attribute information that calling is connected, and by analyzing, grasps the system and the service deployment state of each department easily, correctly improves.
As above the present invention of Gou Chenging has following industrial result of use,, only passes through analysis of statistical data that is, in the service area of the mobile communication system that the media stream service is provided, the hot zones of retrieval moment generation mass communication amount follows up rapidly, improves service quality.
Also has the convenient effect in the following use in addition, promptly, by above-mentioned analysis of statistical data, all whether the traffic capacities that can judge mobile communication system economic, convenient, easily, exactly the call connection request of process user requirement, and take necessary follow-up, prevent that service provider and user from losing an opportunity, improve the quality of communication service.
In addition, also have the convenient effect in the following use, that is,, judge each base station of mobile communication system and distribute to the efficient of the channel etc. of base station,, improve operation efficiency by suitably reconfiguring by above-mentioned analysis of statistical data.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the function constitution map of existing portable terminal device mobile communication service deployment device;
Fig. 2 is the portable terminal device mobile communication service deployment method precedence diagram of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the multimedia stream improving apparatus function constitution map of portable terminal device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the media stream of the portable terminal device of the present invention precedence diagram of improving one's methods;
Fig. 5 is the media stream of the portable terminal device of the present invention signal flow graph of improving one's methods.
The symbol description of symbol major part:
100: portable terminal device 110: base station
120: mobile switching centre 130: streaming server portion
140: statistical server portion 150: attaching position register portion
Embodiment
The multimedia stream improving apparatus and the method for portable terminal device of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 3 is the multimedia stream improving apparatus function constitution map of portable terminal device of the present invention, Fig. 4 is the media stream of the portable terminal device of the present invention precedence diagram of improving one's methods, Fig. 5 is the media stream of the portable terminal device of the present invention signal flow graph of improving one's methods, and they all are used to illustrate the present invention.
With reference to above-mentioned Fig. 3, the multimedia stream improving apparatus of portable terminal device of the present invention is described, as shown in the figure, it comprises several sections such as base station (RAN) 110, portable terminal device 100, mobile switching centre (MSC) 120, streaming server portion (MMS:MULTIMEDIA MESSAGE SERVER) 130, statistical server portion 140, attaching position register portion (HLR:HOME LOCATION REGISTER) 150, wherein:
Base station 110 is used to form the mobile communication service area, and the receipt of call connection request signal sends the multimedia streaming data signal by the communication path wireless receiving of setting up.Described base station takies the channel that is distributed by the base station controller that together constitutes with described base station under the control of mobile switching centre 120, with portable terminal device 100 wireless connections that are positioned at service area, wireless receiving sends multimedia streaming data;
Portable terminal device 100 is connected with base station radio in the service area that above-mentioned base station 110 forms, and by the calling of setting up, wireless receiving sends multimedia streaming data and communicates;
Mobile switching centre (MSC) 120 is connected in above-mentioned base station 110, and the call connection request signal is analyzed, and handles by exchange, sets up communication path;
Streaming server portion (MMS:MULTIMEDIA MESSAGE SERVER) 130 is connected in above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120, is used for the flow transmission of multi-medium data is handled.Described streaming server portion carries out transmission process with the flow velocity degree that is provided with to the multi-media signal that transmits between calling party's portable terminal device 100 and callee's portable terminal device 100 under the control of mobile switching centre 120;
Statistical server portion 140 is connected in above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120, is used for the attribute information of the multimedia streaming data of the call connection processing result of mobile communication system and transmission is write down, preserves and exports.Described statistical server portion 140 is under the control of mobile switching centre, to dialog information, multimedia type information, the transfer rate information of the calling subscriber that connects calling and called subscriber's positional information and foundation, call out connect hours information and write down, preserve and export;
Attaching position register portion (HLR:HOME LOCATION REGISTER) 150 receives in above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120, is used for the positional information of the portable terminal device 100 that networks is write down, preserves management and output.This attaching position register portion is connected in mobile switching centre, and the positional information of the portable terminal device that networks is write down, preserves management, exports according to corresponding control signal.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, describe the multimedia stream improving apparatus of the portable terminal device of the present invention that as above constitutes in detail.
When above-mentioned portable terminal device 100 will carry out mobile communication with the other side's wireless connections and in the media stream mode, it is wirelessly connected to above-mentioned base station 110, the corresponding intrinsic number that the other side is specified in the dialing input, request call connects, and above-mentioned call connection request signal inserts mobile switching centre 120.
The call connection request signal of 120 pairs of inputs of above-mentioned mobile switching centre is analyzed, control attaching position register portion 150, the position of callee's portable terminal device 100 that affirmation will connect utilizes the positional information of confirming to exchange processing, sets up the communication path that is used for media stream with this.Simultaneously, in above-mentioned statistical server portion 140 record, preserve the positional information of above-mentioned affirmation, that is, comprise the information record of the positional information of the initial link position information of caller portable terminal device 100 and called portable terminal device 100.
Above-mentioned calling party's portable terminal device 100 sends with the stream mode that is provided with will be to the multimedia data signal of wireless connections in callee's portable terminal device 100 transmission of the communication path of above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120 foundation, base station 110 receives the multimedia streaming data signal of above-mentioned transmission, it is inserted mobile switching centre 120, above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120 carries out its incoming stream department server 130 respective dialog and describes agreement (SDP:SESSION DESCRIPTION PROTOCOL) processing.
Above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120 above-mentioned streaming server portion 130 in the content of multi-medium data being carried out analyze in the corresponding SDP processing procedure, promptly, various attribute informations about the data that comprise dialogue (SESSION) information, multimedia form (TYPE), transmission of multimedia streams rate etc. are transferred to statistical server portion 140, write down, be stored in assigned region.
The multi-medium data that above-mentioned streaming server portion of 120 pairs of above-mentioned mobile switching centres 130 handles exchanges processing, transmits by the communication path of setting up, and therefore, is wirelessly sent to callee's portable terminal device 100 by above-mentioned base station 110.
The as above information of the communication path of Jian Liing promptly, comprises because of the range of distribution of respective attributes information recorded and stored such as channel information that call treatment produces, holding time information, radio environment information in above-mentioned statistical server portion 140.
Below with reference to Fig. 5, the signal flow that as above constitutes is described.When caller portable terminal device 100 will carry out multimedia communication with the other side, to 130 request multimedia (MMS) transmission of calling party's streaming server portion, the calling party's streaming server portion 130 that has inserted above-mentioned request and multimedia streaming data has normally imported the affirmation signal (step ST100) of the multimedia streaming data of request transmission to above-mentioned caller portable terminal device 100 acknowledges.
Above-mentioned calling party's streaming server portion 130 is to callee's streaming server portion 130 transferring multimedia messages, receives from callee's the affirmation signal that has normally received write in reply (step ST110).
The multi-media signal that will transmit has been received to callee's portable terminal device 100 circulars by above-mentioned callee's streaming server portion 130, receives the affirmation signal letter in reply (step ST120) that normally receives above-mentioned circular signal.
Above-mentioned callee's portable terminal device 100 is confirmed the incoming call circular, to callee's streaming server portion 130 circular disposal ability and resource informations, simultaneously, the media stream information (step ST130) that the request retrieval is received.
Above-mentioned callee's portable terminal device 100 is meant accessible data format/types/dimensions etc. to the disposal ability of callee's streaming server portion 130 circulars, and particular content is as follows:
The full-size of the supported multi-medium data of-portable terminal device;
The supported image ultimate resolution of-portable terminal device;
The tabulation of the supported multimedia type of-portable terminal device dative formula;
The supported literal of-portable terminal device (CHARACTER SET);
The language (LANGUAGE) that-portable terminal device is supported;
The supported colour saturation of-portable terminal device (COLOR DEPTH);
Whether-portable terminal device supports media stream;
Whether-portable terminal device supports Digital Right Management (DRM:DIGITAL RIGHT MANAGEMENT) mode.
The streaming server portion 130 that receives the disposal ability of as above callee's portable terminal device 100 and resource information is transferred to statistical server portion 140 to the attribute information of the corresponding multi-medium data of request retrieval under the control of above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120.In addition, the attaching position register portion 150 that is subjected to 120 controls of above-mentioned mobile switching centre also is transferred to above-mentioned statistical server portion 140 to the positional information of callee's portable terminal device 100, above-mentioned statistical server portion 140 with its recorded and stored in assigned region (step ST140).
Above-mentioned callee's streaming server portion 130 is transferred to callee's portable terminal device 100 to multi-medium data, receive the affirmation signal letter in reply (step ST150) of the multimedia data signal that has inerrably received above-mentioned transmission from above-mentioned callee's portable terminal device, after receiving above-mentioned letter in reply, 130 circular transmission are finished to above-mentioned calling party's streaming server portion, receive the affirmation signal that has inerrably received above-mentioned circular signal write in reply (step ST160) from above-mentioned calling party's streaming server portion 130.
As above receive transmission and finish calling party's streaming server portion 130 of circular under the control of above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120, the attribute information of the multimedia data signal of finishing to 100 transmission of above-mentioned callee's portable terminal device is inserted above-mentioned statistical server portion 140 to be write down, preserves, 120 control attaching position register portions 150 of above-mentioned mobile switching centre, the positional information of calling party's portable terminal device 100 and callee's portable terminal device 100 is inserted statistical server portion 140, write down, be stored in assigned region (step ST170).
Above-mentioned calling party's streaming server portion 130 is to callee's portable terminal device circular, and the corresponding multimedia data signal of request transmission has been finished transmission (step ST180), so far, finish in steps.
Record in the above-mentioned statistical server portion 140 of 120 pairs of mobile switching centres, the information of preserving are analyzed, by statistical disposition, can confirm focus (HOT-SPOT) area of traffic congestion,, take to increase follow-ups such as allocated channel in order to solve as above hot zones.
In addition, grasp shadow region (SHADOW AREA), the quality of media stream service is improved in the base station 110 by increasing suitable size or adjust follow-up such as adjacent base station 110 power.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 4, illustrate that the media stream of portable terminal device of the present invention is improved one's methods, it comprises the position step, confirms step, service steps, communication steps S180, shut down several steps such as step S170, call treatment step S160, wherein:
The position step is if there is multimedia communication request from the mobile communication portable terminal device, then confirms the positional information of callee's portable terminal device, exports to statistical server portion 140.The position step specifically comprises following several steps: judge by above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120 whether networking portable terminal device 100 is wirelessly connected to the base station, the step S100 that communicate by the media stream service; In above-mentioned steps S100, when carrying out the media stream communication for service, then control above-mentioned attaching position register portion 150, confirm the position of callee's portable terminal device 100, the positional information of above-mentioned affirmation is write down, is stored in the step S110 of statistical server portion 140;
Confirm that step is that the mobile switching centre 120 that handles above-mentioned position step handles under the not congested situation in the traffic (TRAFFIC), judges whether above-mentioned portable terminal device 100 is positioned at the shadow region.Described affirmation step specifically comprises following several steps: judge that it is in the processing range of capacity of mobile switching centre 120 that the callee's portable terminal device 100 that is intended to and has confirmed the position in the step of above-mentioned position is called out exchange (SWITCHING) the processing traffic (TRAFFIC) that is connected, and congested step S120 still takes place; In above-mentioned steps S120, if judge be the range of capacity handled of mobile switching centre 120 with the interior traffic, judge then whether callee's portable terminal device 100 is positioned at the step S130 in the shadow region (SHADOW AREA) that the electric wave of normal level can't arrive;
Service steps is when above-mentioned affirmation step identification callee portable terminal device during not in the shadow region, connects the service of utilization media stream by calling out, and the attribute information of data is write down, preserves.Described service steps specifically comprises following several steps: when above-mentioned called portable terminal device 100 during not in the shadow region, and the step S140 of the communication path utilization media stream communication service of setting up by call connection processing; The multimedia streaming data attribute information detects in the mobile switching centre 120 of above-mentioned steps S140, and it is write down, is stored in the step S150 of statistical server portion 140;
Communication steps S180 is the call connection processing attribute information of above-mentioned service steps record, is stored in statistical server portion 140 line output of going forward side by side;
Shut down step S170 and be if in above-mentioned affirmation step S120, be judged as the traffic (TRAFFIC) congested, then close (DOWN) system, stop utilization, enter above-mentioned communication steps S180;
Call treatment step S160 is if be judged as in above-mentioned affirmation step S130 and be positioned at shadow region (SHADOW AREA), then handles as calling out connection failure, enters above-mentioned communication steps S180.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the media stream that the portable terminal device of the present invention that as above constitutes is described is improved one's methods.
Above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120 judges whether the portable terminal device 100 that connects will carry out multimedia communication (step S100), when the portable terminal device 100 of assert above-mentioned connection in above-mentioned judgement (step S100) will carry out multimedia communication, then control above-mentioned attaching position register portion 150, confirm the positional information of callee's portable terminal device 100, the positional information recorded and stored of above-mentioned affirmation in statistical server portion 140 (step S110).
The positional information of above-mentioned record, preservation comprises the initial link position information of calling party's portable terminal device 100 and the confirmed current location information of above-mentioned callee's portable terminal device 100, their records, be stored in the range of distribution of above-mentioned statistical server portion 140.
Whether work now (step S120) judges in the mobile switching centre 120 of above-mentioned steps in the tradable traffic (TRAFFIC) is handled range of capacity, when being judged as in above-mentioned judgement (S120) is when surpassing the traffic and handling range of capacity congested, then system closing (step S170); When in above-mentioned judgement (step S120), being judged as in the traffic is handled range of capacity, judge then whether callee's portable terminal device 100 is positioned at shadow region (SHADOW AREA) (step S130).
In above-mentioned judgement (step S130), be positioned at can't effectively receive the shadow region of electric wave signal the time when being judged as callee's portable terminal device 100, then can't carry out call connection processing, so handle (step S160) as failure; In above-mentioned judgement (step S130), when being positioned at when receiving effective electric wave signal regional, then carry out transmission of multimedia streams, communicate (step S140) by multimedia service.
Above-mentioned mobile switching centre 120 inserts statistical server portion 140 to the attribute information of the multimedia streaming data that as above transmits, recorded and stored is in assigned region (step S150), the attribute information of the call treatment present situation of the communication path that transmits about above-mentioned multimedia streaming data, that is, the dialogue (SESSION) about the initial wireless connections position of caller portable terminal device 100, transmission SDP data illustrate, the attribute information of channel occupancy temporal information etc. writes down, is stored in statistical server portion 140 (step S180).
120 pairs of above-mentioned mobile switching centres as above write down, be stored in statistical server portion 140 multimedia streaming data attribute information and provide the attribute information of the required call treatment of service to retrieve, analyze, the communication can confirmed as media stream breathe out more area focus (HOT SPOT) area, the more area of the traffic, call out the regional informations such as shadow region that connection can't normally be carried out.
Utilize the regional information of as above analyzing, can increase channel in the area of the channel capacity deficiency of distributing, can the shadow region a little less than received-signal strength set up the base station or regulate the power of adjacent base station, regulate the capacity of the traffic etc., thereby correctly carry out the management of service area by statistical information, improve rapidly, exactly and keep service quality.
As above the present invention of Gou Chenging has following industrial result of use,, only passes through analysis of statistical data that is, in the service area of the mobile communication system that the media stream service is provided, the hot zones of retrieval moment generation mass communication amount follows up rapidly, improves service quality.
Also has the convenient effect in the following use in addition, promptly, by above-mentioned analysis of statistical data, all whether the traffic capacities that can judge mobile communication system economic, convenient, easily, exactly the call connection request of process user requirement, and take necessary follow-up, prevent that service provider and user from losing an opportunity, improve the quality of communication service.
In addition, also have the convenient effect in the following use, that is,, judge each base station of mobile communication system and distribute to the efficient of the channel etc. of base station,, improve operation efficiency by suitably reconfiguring by above-mentioned analysis of statistical data.
Above embodiment only is used to illustrate the present invention, but not is used to limit the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the multimedia stream improving apparatus of a portable terminal device is characterized in that, comprises following several sections:
The base station forms the mobile communication service area, and the receipt of call connection request signal sends the multimedia streaming data signal by the communication path wireless receiving of setting up;
Mobile switching centre is connected in described base station, and the call connection request signal is analyzed, and handles by exchange, sets up communication path;
Streaming server portion is connected in described mobile switching centre, and the flow transmission of multi-medium data is handled;
Statistical server portion is connected in described mobile switching centre, and the attribute information of the multimedia streaming data of the call connection processing result of mobile communication system and transmission is carried out recorded and stored and output; Wherein, described call connection processing result comprises: call out connection is congested, connected calling when connecting call failure, calling successful connection dialog information and communication path information; The attribute information of described multimedia streaming data comprises: media stream type and transmission of multimedia streams rate;
Attaching position register portion is connected in described mobile switching centre, and the positional information of the portable terminal device that networks is write down, preserves management and output;
Described attaching position register portion is transferred to statistical server portion with the positional information of portable terminal device, described mobile switching centre analyzes call connection processing result, the attribute information of multimedia streaming data and the positional information of portable terminal device of record, preservation in the statistical server portion, the high density area information that the obtaining communication amount is big, the regional information of traffic congestion or the shadow region information of calling connection failure.
2. the multimedia stream improving apparatus of portable terminal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising a portable terminal device:
Described portable terminal device is connected with base station radio in the service area that described base station forms, and by the calling that is provided with, wireless receiving sends multimedia streaming data, communicates.
3. the multimedia stream improving apparatus of portable terminal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described base station takies the channel that is distributed by the base station controller that together constitutes with described base station under the control of described mobile switching centre, with the portable terminal device wireless connections that are positioned at service area, wireless receiving sends multimedia streaming data.
4. the multimedia stream improving apparatus of portable terminal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described streaming server portion carries out transmission process with the flow velocity degree that is provided with to the multi-media signal that transmits between calling party's portable terminal device and callee's portable terminal device under the control of described mobile switching centre.
5. the multimedia stream improving apparatus of portable terminal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described statistical server portion is under the control of described mobile switching centre, to dialog information, multimedia type information, the transfer rate information of the calling subscriber that connects calling and called subscriber's positional information and foundation, call out connect hours information and write down, preserve and export.
6. the multimedia stream improving apparatus of portable terminal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described attaching position register portion is connected in described mobile switching centre, and the positional information of the portable terminal device that networks is write down, preserves management, exports according to corresponding control signal.
7. the media stream of a portable terminal device is improved one's methods, and it is characterized in that comprising following several steps:
The position step is if existence from the multimedia communication request of calling party's portable terminal device, is then confirmed the positional information of callee's portable terminal device, and outputed to statistical server portion by attaching position register portion;
Confirm step, the mobile switching centre that handles described position step judges whether the traffic is congested, and judging under the not congested situation of traffic processing, confirms whether described callee's portable terminal device is positioned at the shadow region;
Service steps, if when described affirmation step confirms that described callee's portable terminal device is not positioned at the shadow region, connect the service of utilization media stream by calling out, by the attribute information of statistical server portion recorded and stored multimedia streaming data, the attribute information of this multimedia streaming data comprises: media stream type and transmission of multimedia streams rate;
Communication steps, write down, preserved the call connection processing attribute information of described service steps by statistical server portion and also export, this call connection processing attribute information comprises: call out connection is congested, connected calling when connecting call failure, calling successful connection dialog information and communication path information;
Shut down step, if be judged as traffic congestion in described affirmation step, then shutdown system stops utilization, enters described communication steps;
The call treatment step is positioned at the shadow region if confirm as callee's portable terminal device in described affirmation step, then handles as calling out connection failure, enters described communication steps; And
Step is confirmed in the area, mobile switching centre analyzes record, the positional information of preserving, the attribute information and the call connection processing attribute information of multimedia streaming data in the statistical server portion, obtain take place traffic congestion, the traffic big, call out the regional information of connection failure.
8. the media stream of portable terminal device according to claim 7 is improved one's methods, and it is characterized in that described position step specifically comprises following several steps:
Judge by described mobile switching centre whether the networking portable terminal device is wirelessly connected to the base station, the step that communicate by the media stream service;
When carrying out the media stream communication for service, then control described attaching position register portion, confirm the position of callee's portable terminal device, the positional information of described affirmation is write down, is stored in the step of statistical server portion.
9. the media stream of portable terminal device according to claim 7 is improved one's methods, and it is characterized in that described affirmation step specifically comprises following several steps:
Judge be intended to callee's portable terminal device of in the step of described position, having confirmed the position call out the exchange processing traffic that is connected whether in the processing range of capacity of mobile switching centre with interior step;
If the judgment is Yes in the range of capacity handled of mobile switching centre with the interior traffic, judge then whether callee's portable terminal device is positioned at the step in the shadow region that the electric wave of normal level can't arrive.
10. the media stream of portable terminal device according to claim 7 is improved one's methods, and it is characterized in that described service steps specifically comprises following several steps:
If when confirming as described callee's portable terminal device not in the shadow region in described affirmation step, the communication path of setting up by call connection processing uses the step of media stream communication service;
The attribute information of multimedia streaming data detects in mobile switching centre, and it is write down, is stored in the step of statistical server portion.
CNB2005100796905A 2004-12-08 2005-06-24 Multimedia stream improving apparatus and method for portable terminal Expired - Fee Related CN100471321C (en)

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