CN100471119C - Charging method for position service fullnet networking - Google Patents
Charging method for position service fullnet networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN100471119C CN100471119C CNB021474273A CN02147427A CN100471119C CN 100471119 C CN100471119 C CN 100471119C CN B021474273 A CNB021474273 A CN B021474273A CN 02147427 A CN02147427 A CN 02147427A CN 100471119 C CN100471119 C CN 100471119C
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Abstract
This invention puts forward a charging method for location service network wide including the following steps: a . a user sends a request of getting location value-added information via service providers, location service intermediate units and locationing network b. after receiving the location value-added information the intermediate unit begins accounting c. which fetches related accounting information from a accounting management system to be processed to generated related phone list records to be output by the intermediate unit. This invention solves the problem of accounting data common share among subsystems in different service zones ad makes detailel division to the total cost to make service account of each operator more clear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate to a kind of charging method of location service fullnet networking specifically.
Background technology
In the communication technology, location service comprises location technology and positioning service two major concepts.Wherein, agps system) location technology can be divided into different kinds according to the difference of wireless network, mainly comprises: based on the mode of CellID+Sector (sub-district+sector), EOTD (Enhanced Observed TimeDifference: strengthen arriving the time difference), A-GPS (Assisted-Global PositioningSystem: mode such as; Positioning service then is the cooperation by wireless terminal and wireless network, determines mobile subscriber's actual geographical position, thereby provides the required information on services relevant with the position to the mobile subscriber.The customer position information that provides according to wireless network is provided in positioning service, the various breeding properties that can provide in conjunction with service provider (SP:Service Provider), thereby present a kind of value-added service to the mobile subscriber based on current location, as: vehicle scheduling, stroke tracking, assets monitoring etc.
The stationkeeping ability that provides by wireless network, the service provider can provide the value-added service with self-character according to customer position information, obviously, the service provider is in order to carry out location-based value-added service better, can obtain customer position information easily with regard to needs, when particularly the user roams into the strange land, provide location-based service to be even more important.Have some communication manufacturers to propose the technology of many location service fullnet networkings at present, the proposition of these technology will be used the generation tremendous influence at interior diverse network to comprising above-mentioned service provider.The technology of location service fullnet networking obtain flourish in, the importance of the whole network charging method that is complementary with it is also especially outstanding, for once concrete location service service, may relate to a plurality of equipment entity of runing manufacturer, therefore the total cost of user's payment will be shared by a plurality of operation manufacturer, and in mobile operator inside, may also there be the allocation of expenditures between the area, between cost allocation, exists complicated hierarchical relationship.
Yet in the present existing charge system since its towards be local small-sized service area, the standard interface that does not have intercommunication between the equipment, do not encapsulate GIS (Geography Information System: GIS-Geographic Information System), GIS not being carried out differentiation selects, also not supporting the strange land to use (for example inserts, the user in Nanjing roams to the SP application that the locality, Hangzhou can not be enjoyed in Hangzhou) or the like, there are many deficiencies in obvious existing charging method, for example do not take into full account above-mentioned allocation of expenditures problem, do not support total cost in the location service according to the SP expense, the GIS expense, location-based service center service expense, multiple expense category such as Internet utilization fee is separately chargeed and is shared, it is chaotic to cause chargeing, inaccurate, and for example the metering data of each operation between service area can't intercommunication, interconnected, can not manage concentratedly or the like.
Summary of the invention
At said circumstances, the present invention proposes a kind of interconnected location service middleware (LBS MW:Location-Based Service Middle Ware) that passes through, solve the charging method of the location service fullnet networking that comprises the whole network charging problems such as cost allocation.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of charging method of location service fullnet networking, this method comprises following steps:
A, caller vision location service middleware receive the service request of service provider's transmission of described caller access, described service request is initiated authentication, and, receive described called homing position service middleware and position the position value-added information that returns after the logical process to called homing position service middleware transmission position requests;
After b, described caller vision location service middleware are received the position value-added information, begin to charge;
C, described caller vision location service middleware read corresponding charge information from far management system, user's total cost is shared processing, and produce corresponding ticket writing, produce the ticket writing that comprises service provider's service charge on the described caller vision location service middleware, produce the ticket writing that comprises service provider's service charge on the called vision location service middleware;
D, described caller vision location service middleware and called vision location service middleware are exported corresponding ticket writing.
And further comprising the steps of between described step b and step c:
Bc, judge whether this user is the intelligent contracted user who charges on service control point, if go to so on the service control point under this user and charge, otherwise continue.
Among the described step c1 user's total cost shared more specifically and be meant: related interests entity is carried out cost allocation, obtain the deserved expense of each interests entity.
This user's total cost comprises: service provider's service charge, service provider's service charge, location-based service middleware services expense, Internet utilization fee.
And the ticket writing among the described step c more specifically comprises: the ticket writing that the ticket writing of service provider's ticket writing, service provider's ticket writing, location-based service middleware and network use.
Described steps d is more specifically said and is meant: the location-based service middleware outputs to settlement center with corresponding ticket writing by charging gateway, by this settlement center the checkout result that produces is delivered to the charging center then.
The present invention is under the situation that does not change the existing communication network equipments configuration, by the superposed positions service middleware, interconnected mutual by between the location-based service middleware under the different business district subsystem solves the metering data sharing problem between the different business district subsystem.And total cost in the location service is divided into SP expense, GIS expense, location-based service middleware services expense, Internet utilization fee usefulness, wherein, Internet utilization fee is used and location service middleware services expense is the income of mobile operator, the SP expense is for providing professional service provider's expense, the GIS expense is for providing the expense of GIS database manufacturer, make the corresponding service division charge more concrete, thereby make the business accounting between each operator more clear, clear and definite, thereby provide a great convenience for its business of concentrating strength on developing self-character.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the charging method of location service fullnet networking of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of location service fullnet networking of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a location-based service middleware charging internal process schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow sheet of using the charging method embodiment of location service fullnet networking of the present invention;
Specific implementation
Be illustrated in figure 2 as the structural representation of location service fullnet networking of the present invention system, the service area subsystem in this system comprises:
Application layer (Application Layer) is used to provide miscellaneous service.Comprise various service providers (SP) in this application layer, they strengthen the traffic performance of self in order to utilize location-based service, the external service request mobile subscriber's who provides by the calling station service middleware position value-added information, the location-based service middleware can carry out authentication to corresponding service request, handle, to satisfy user's information requested then and return to service provider (SP),, externally be commonly referred to as location services clients (LCS Clients) these service providers (SP).
Middleware layer (Middleware Layer); it is the position service middleware; be used to finish location-based value-added service service, charging etc.; comprise location-based value-added service service, subscription authentication, secret protection specifically, initiate functions such as Location Request and processing response, integrated GIS to MPC/GMLC; it links to each other with existing far management system, and the location-based service middleware is the center of whole location-based service.
Network layer (Network Layer) is used to provide user profile; This layer is by the existing location technology of wireless network, high-precision customer position information outwards is provided, interfaces such as GIS, charging gateway, sms center also are provided simultaneously, make things convenient for the business of location-based service middleware to carry out, it cooperates functions such as can having user's roaming, GIS localization together with above-mentioned location-based service middleware like this.
And link to each other by described location-based service middleware between the service area subsystem, this location-based service middleware is the bridge that connects between positioning network layer and the external location services client LCS Clients, interconnecting between the location-based service middleware separated decision bit roaming, professional strange land use, the key issue in the GIS differentiation selection equipotential purchase of property affair operation.
The following examples suppose that described location service fullnet networking system comprises A, B, C, four service area subsystems of D, it is the operating area, the needs that business is carried out are depended in the division of this service area subsystem, may be several provinces (municipalities directly under the Central Government), the city is a unit, each service area subsystem is by service provider (SPa, SPb, SPc, SPd), location-based service middleware (LBS MWa, LBSMWb, LBS MWc, LBS MWd), mobile positioning center/GMLC (MPCa/GMLCa, MPCb/GMLCb, MPCc/GMLCc, MPCd/GMLCd), service control point (SCPa, SCPb, SCPc, SCPd), attaching position register (HLR), GIS-Geographic Information System (GISa, GISb, GISc, GISd) equipment is formed, in service area subsystem A, user A1 is arranged, A2 has user C1 in service area subsystem C.
In the service area subsystem, need follow following principle:
1, Ben Di application, promptly miscellaneous service provider is connected on the local location-based service middleware;
2, local user's information leaves local location-based service middleware in, promptly on Gui Shu the location-based service middleware;
3, Ben Di service provider is connected on the local location-based service middleware as GIS, if this service provider is overall, as has the whole nation or character transprovincially, then is connected on its all location-based service middleware that relate to;
4, the location logic is carried out on the location-based service middleware of user attaching;
5, applied logic operates on the location-based service middleware that service provider that the user inserts connects, and when operation was professional, the location-based service middleware that is connected by the service provider was as the core operation carrier of this service logic;
6, called subscriber's privacy information leaves on the location-based service middleware of ownership place, and the location-based service middleware of called subscriber's ownership place is responsible for the query script of completing place information, and the result is returned to the calling subscriber; When it accepts place information inquiry, at first carry out the authentication of information such as privacy, remove to search the roaming condition that HLR judges the active user then, if user's roaming, then initiate the place information inquiry request to position, visit ground service middleware, finish query task by position, visit ground service middleware, and the result is returned to ownership place location-based service middleware, ownership place location-based service middleware is returning to the calling subscriber;
Below, calling subscriber A1 uses the positional information that (SPb) searches called subscriber C1, and after the increment processing for using the strange land, the introduction of the detailed step that whole location-based service process is chargeed, and wherein C1 has roamed into service area subsystem D.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment comprises following steps:
The first, the user sends the request that obtains the position value-added information by service provider, location-based service middleware and fixer network;
Shown in step 1-12 among Fig. 4, at first, service provider (SPb) receives calling subscriber's (A1) request, and the external service that provides of the location-based service middleware (LBS MWb) that calls the service provider, (LBS MWb) sends service request to this location-based service middleware, shown in step 1 among Fig. 4.
Subsequently, this service provider's location-based service middleware (LBS MWb) is handled this service request, and the location-based service middleware under the called subscriber (LBS MWc) sends the request that obtains to comprise called subscriber (C1) positional information, shown in step 2,3,4,5,6 among Fig. 4; More specifically be meant:
Obvious this moment is because this service provider's location-based service middleware is different with the location-based service middleware under the calling subscriber, so the location-based service middleware (LBS MWa) of this service provider's location-based service middleware (LBSMWb) under this calling subscriber sends request; Location-based service middleware (LBS MWa) under this calling subscriber is handled this request then; Specifically be meant: the location-based service middleware (LBS MWa) under this calling subscriber carries out authentication to calling subscriber (A1) earlier, if pass through, then continues, otherwise returns; Service control point under the calling subscriber (SCPa) sends and judges whether this calling subscriber (A1) is prepaid user's request again, if not, then continue, otherwise carrying out remaining sum judges, return so if Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, otherwise the location-based service middleware (LBS MWc) that continues under the called subscriber sends the request that obtains to comprise called subscriber's positional information.
Secondly, location-based service middleware (LBS MWc) under this called subscriber is handled this request, and send the request that obtains to comprise called subscriber (C1) positional information to the fixer network (MPCd/GMLCd) that the called subscriber visits ground, shown in step 7,8,9,10 among Fig. 4; More specifically be meant:
At first judge the privacy information of called subscriber (C1),, then return, otherwise continue if do not allow calling subscriber (A1) visit called subscriber (C1);
Secondly to attaching position register (HLR) inquiry called subscriber's (C1) visit ground, read the called subscriber and visit ground information, learn that called subscriber (C1) roams into the D district;
The location-based service middleware (LBS MWd) of visiting ground to the called subscriber sends the request that obtains to comprise called subscriber (C1) positional information subsequently.
Called subscriber's location-based service middleware (LBS MWd) fixer network under the called subscriber visits ground (MPCd/GMLCd) of visiting ground sends the request that obtains to comprise called subscriber (C1) positional information then.
Then, the location-based service middleware (LBS MWd) that this fixer network (MPCd/GMLCd) is visited ground with called subscriber (C1) information uploading to the called subscriber is shown in the step 11 among Fig. 4.
At last, this called subscriber visits the location-based service middleware (LBS MWd) on ground to the processing of rising in value of this called subscriber (C1) information, and the position value-added information after will handling returns to location-based service middleware (LBS MWa).
The second, after the location-based service middleware is received the position value-added information, begin to charge;
Shown in step 13 among Fig. 4, location-based service middleware (LBS MWd) starts and charges in the user profile of receiving after increment is handled; Promptly more specifically, this location-based service middleware is if caller vision location service middleware, then directly begin to charge, otherwise going to caller vision location service middleware begins to charge, promptly go to caller vision location service middleware (LBS MWb) and begin to charge, shown in step 14,15 among Fig. 4.
Three, judge whether this user is the intelligent contracted user who charges on service control point, if go to so on the affiliated service control point of this user and charge, otherwise continue.
The service control point of location-based service middleware under the user sends judges whether this user is prepaid user's request, if go to so on the affiliated service control point (SCPa) of this user and charge, otherwise continue.
Four, the location-based service middleware is handled read corresponding charge information from far management system after, and produces corresponding ticket writing;
At first location-based service middleware (LBS MWb) reads corresponding charge information from far management system, and this charge information comprises the service beginning and ending time of each equipment that uses in the sign, this location-based service of employed service equipment, duration that the user uses or number of times, rate, Qos etc.
Then the user's total cost in the described charge information is shared processing, specifically be meant: carry out related location-based service middleware cost allocation, obtain each interests entity on vision location service middleware, homing position service middleware, GIS service provider, service provider, these value in localization chains of telecom operators deserved expense, wherein telecom operators are apportioned is Internet utilization fee.
Described user's total cost comprises: service provider's service charge, service provider's service charge, location-based service middleware services expense, Internet utilization fee.Correspondingly comprise at the ticket writing of user's total cost being shared the generation of processing back in the present embodiment: the ticket writing that the ticket writing of service provider's ticket writing, GIS service provider's ticket writing, location-based service middleware and network use.
Wherein, in service provider's the cost allocation, because this service provider links to each other with location-based service middleware under it, service provider's service rate is by the location-based service middleware decision of caller visit, has nothing to do with the location-based service middleware of caller ownership.Therefore in the ticket writing that on caller vision location service middleware, goes out, service provider's expense record should be arranged.
And in service provider such as GIS service provider's the cost allocation, GIS links to each other with the location-based service middleware of called subscriber's visit, just the rate of GIS has been coordinated with it by the location-based service middleware of called subscriber's visit.In the ticket writing of the location-based service middleware that the called subscriber visits, come this GIS service provider's of identification relevant expense by the sign of record GIS.
Like this, whole location positioning expense, the expense that comprises all location positioning generations of service provider's service charge, GIS service provider's service charge, location-based service middleware services expense, Internet utilization fee, its unification can be produced by the location-based service middleware of calling subscriber's visit.Business service merchant carries out allocation of expenditures according to the ticket writing on the location-based service middleware of calling subscriber's visit; GIS service provider then also can carry out cost allocation according to the ticket writing of this coupled location-based service middleware; The expense of fixer network then except that can being produced by calling subscriber's vision location service middleware, also can be withheld by called subscriber's vision location service middleware, and the fixer network expense is as the criterion with the vision location service middleware, and it is more reasonable to be collected by it; The location-based service middleware of the location-based service middleware of called subscriber's ownership and called subscriber's visit then can be collected the charges according to the location-based service middleware of ticket writing whereabouts calling subscriber visit.
Five, the location-based service middleware is exported corresponding ticket writing.
As shown in Figure 3, when the location-based service middleware reads corresponding charge information and handles from far management system after, this location-based service middleware outputs to settlement center with corresponding ticket writing by charging gateway again, by this settlement center the checkout result that produces is delivered to the charging center then.Promptly finish the charging of whole particular location business.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of charging method of location service fullnet networking is characterized in that, this method comprises following steps:
A, caller vision location service middleware receive the service request of service provider's transmission of described caller access, described service request is initiated authentication, and, receive described called homing position service middleware and position the position value-added information that returns after the logical process to called homing position service middleware transmission position requests;
After b, described caller vision location service middleware are received the position value-added information, begin to charge;
C, described caller vision location service middleware read corresponding charge information from far management system, user's total cost is shared processing, and produce corresponding ticket writing, produce the ticket writing that comprises service provider's service charge on the described caller vision location service middleware, produce the ticket writing that comprises service provider's service charge on the called vision location service middleware;
D, described caller vision location service middleware and called vision location service middleware are exported corresponding ticket writing.
2, the charging method of a kind of location service fullnet networking as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, and is further comprising the steps of between described step b and the step c:
Bc, judge whether this user is the intelligent contracted user who charges on service control point, if go to so on the service control point under this user and charge, otherwise continue.
3, the charging method of a kind of location service fullnet networking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, among the described step c user's total cost shared more specifically and be meant: related interests entity is carried out cost allocation, obtain the deserved expense of each interests entity.
4, the charging method of a kind of location service fullnet networking as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described user's total cost comprises: service provider's service charge, service provider's service charge, location-based service middleware services expense, Internet utilization fee.
As the charging method of claim 1,3 or 4 described a kind of location service fullnet networkings, it is characterized in that 5, described user's total cost is to be produced by the location-based service middleware that caller is visited.
6, the charging method of a kind of location service fullnet networking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the ticket writing among the described step c more specifically comprises: the ticket writing that the ticket writing of service provider's ticket writing, service provider's ticket writing, location-based service middleware and network use.
7, the charging method of a kind of location service fullnet networking as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steps d is more specifically said and is meant: described caller vision location service middleware and called vision location service middleware output to settlement center with corresponding ticket writing by charging gateway, by this settlement center the checkout result that produces are delivered to the charging center then.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021474273A CN100471119C (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2002-10-24 | Charging method for position service fullnet networking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021474273A CN100471119C (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2002-10-24 | Charging method for position service fullnet networking |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1492622A CN1492622A (en) | 2004-04-28 |
| CN100471119C true CN100471119C (en) | 2009-03-18 |
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| CNB021474273A Expired - Fee Related CN100471119C (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2002-10-24 | Charging method for position service fullnet networking |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100428673C (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2008-10-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Charging method for location positioning system |
| CN106712974B (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2020-04-07 | 携程旅游网络技术（上海）有限公司 | Voice communication charging system and method |
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2002
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Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 三层结构及其在数据库系统中的应用. 许良凤，崔向东.安徽机电学院学报，第17卷第3期. 2002 |
| 三层结构及其在数据库系统中的应用. 许良凤，崔向东.安徽机电学院学报，第17卷第3期. 2002 * |
| 移动电子商务及其关键技术. 姜志，聂志锋.湖北邮电技术，第3期. 2002 |
| 移动电子商务及其关键技术. 姜志，聂志锋.湖北邮电技术，第3期. 2002 * |
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