CN100469233C - Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation - Google Patents

Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100469233C
CN100469233C CNB2006101367780A CN200610136778A CN100469233C CN 100469233 C CN100469233 C CN 100469233C CN B2006101367780 A CNB2006101367780 A CN B2006101367780A CN 200610136778 A CN200610136778 A CN 200610136778A CN 100469233 C CN100469233 C CN 100469233C
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China
Prior art keywords
seeding
cylinder
seed
desert
vehicular dynamic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006101367780A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1961628A (en
Inventor
周雪风
曾玉娥
张文辉
何发兵
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Jianglu Electromechanical Science & Technology Co., Ltd.
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Jianglu Machinery & Electronics Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CNB2006101367780A priority Critical patent/CN100469233C/en
Publication of CN1961628A publication Critical patent/CN1961628A/en
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Publication of CN100469233C publication Critical patent/CN100469233C/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a desert plant vehicle dynamic synchronous seeding machine, wherein the side surface of sub seat has several seeding devices; said seeding device comprises a seeding roller whose upper open is connected to the bottom of hopper and lower open is connected to the seed tube; the bearing at two ends of roller has a roller axle inside with a waisted groove; the roller axles are connected integrated via connecting axle, to be fixed at one end of transmission axle via universal coupler; another end of transmission axle via bearing base is connected to the hub center of transmission chain wheel. The invention can synchronously seed dynamically, to seed at wide range and several rows synchronously in desert.

Description

Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automobile-used seeding apparatus of a kind of desert vegetation, the especially a kind of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation that when desert and the vegetation-building operation of mollisol area, can sow simultaneously.
Background technology
Existing Chinese utility model patent Granted publication number comprises for " multifunctional plant cover building machine " of CN2534784Y disclosed and is provided with mobile devices, material containing case and laying apparatus, and the rear portion at the material containing case has discharging opening, be provided with the technical scheme of the spreader of lateral rotation at discharging opening, the weak point of this utility model patent is to dispose seeding apparatus in addition.And all there are complex structure in existing seeding apparatus or sowing mechanism, and mechanical wear is big, and noise is big, the big and defective that exists installation accuracy and manufacture craft to have relatively high expectations of power input torque.For disclosing in the top and the bottom of seed-box, " the hoisting type sowing mechanism " of CN2660862Y be separately installed with two drives as Chinese utility model patent Granted publication number, one can be connected with actuating unit for driving wheel, another is a follower, acclivitous transmission mechanism is formed in two drives and conveyer belt engagement, the surface of conveyer belt is provided with some spoon nests that can splendid attire bud kind, leads the flex point below that kind of tube is located at transmission mechanism.Though this utility model patent is simple in structure, the specific embodiments of the spoon nest of splendid attire bud kind is fully not open, is difficult to realize accurately measuring seed.And for example Chinese invention patent Granted publication number discloses it by electromotor for CN1080988C " screen-type accurate seeding machinery ", change gearbox, the casting case, soil scrapper, earthenware collapses, seeding box, the earthing case, the canvas apron transmission, chain gear transmission is formed, wherein the base of the amount-screening disc of this structure is provided with seed-measuring hole plate and seeding orifice plate, amount-screening disc is in the moving process of sieve transhipment, the seed sieve is screwed in each amount kind of hole, and the sowing process is intermittently to carry out, the casting case is adopted in the casting of this structure, earthing adopts the earthing case, when this is configured to the beet sowing in addition, the pier of beet soil machinery is fixed by bolts to by connecting plate that this is textural, fuse with this structure, rotate by belt pulley, the power of this structure is passed to the mechanical uni-drive gear box of pier soil, and the pier soil machinery that drives beet carries out work.The seeding apparatus of this patent of invention is intermittently sowing of employing, and its structure is difficult to realize accurately measuring seed, also is not suitable for mating with other devices of desert vegetation vehicle and working asynchronously.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation, it had not only sowed that fabric width is wide, the drilling line number is many, the seed amount of getting accuracy rate height but can with vehicle-mounted other device match synchronization operations, and it is simple in structure, reliable, easy to operate, installation accuracy is low, only needs less moment just can drive a plurality of dispensers and rotates simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, a kind of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation, car body is provided with the attached seat of a transverse horizontal, the side of this attached seat is provided with several seeding units, this seeding unit comprises a seeding cylinder, cylinder top opening is connected with feed hopper bottom, the cylinder lower opening is managed with the seed instructor in broadcasting and is connected, fix a drum shaft that is provided with the waist connected in star in the bearing at cylinder two ends, interconnect through its connecting axle between each drum shaft and be integral, and being fixed on an end of power transmission shaft through Hooks coupling universal coupling, the other end of power transmission shaft is fixed on the wheel hub center of drive sprocket through bearing block.
For implementation structure optimization, its further step is:
Seeding unit has nine at least.
The waist connected in star is located at radially two offsides of drum shaft.
The junction of connecting axle connects for the cross forked type.
Seed instructor in broadcasting pipe comprises that an end is fixed in the fabric hose and the pipe that is connected in the fabric hose other end of cylinder lower opening.
The present invention is used in the attached seat of the level side of car body and establishes several seeding units, and be connected in same transmission center and realize the technical scheme that dynamic synchronization is sowed by connecting axle between each seeding unit with vehicle-mounted other device couplings, solve the existing multifunctional plant cover building machine that is used for desert and the vegetation-building operation of mollisol area and do not disposed seeding apparatus, and can't realize the difficult problem of high-servival rate vegetation; The beneficial effect that the present invention is had compared to existing technology: the side of the attached seat of (1) transverse horizontal on car body is provided with nine seeding units, is provided with the drum shaft of waist connected in star in each seeding unit, has realized that row's precision sowing time measures the sowing function of seed; (2) mate the operation power that obtains a plurality of seeding units by drive sprocket from vehicle-mounted other devices, only need less moment just can drive a plurality of dispensers and rotate simultaneously, satisfied the power coupling requirement of desert vegetation complete machine sowing; (3) the present invention is simple in structure, and is with low cost, easy to install and use, and the installation requirement precision is low, with vehicle-mounted other device couplings, automatic controlling level height; (4) sowing fabric width wide (more than the 3m), drilling line number many (more than 9 row), the seed amount of getting accuracy rate height can move with vehicle-mounted other device match synchronization again.
The automobile-used dynamic synchronization wide cut of desert vegetation multi-row seeding when it is suitable for the vegetation-building operation of mollisol area, desert.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the front view of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation.
Fig. 3 is vertical amplification view of seeding unit shown in Figure 1 and vehicle-mounted other device couplings.
Among the figure 1, car body, 11, attached seat, 2, seeding unit, 3, cylinder, 31, bearing, 4, hopper, 5, seed instructor in broadcasting pipe, 51, fabric hose, 52, pipe, 6, drum shaft, 61, the waist connected in star, 7, connecting axle, 8, Hooks coupling universal coupling, 9, power transmission shaft, 91, bearing block, 92, drive sprocket.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation, car body 1 is provided with the attached seat 11 of a transverse horizontal, the parallel sided of attached seat 11 hangs fixing at least nine seeding units 2, it is wide more than 3cm that each seeding unit 2 is removed sown scope, seeding unit 2 comprises a seeding cylinder 3, cylinder 3 is a Welding Structure, cylinder 3 top openings and hopper 4 bottoms are connected and fixed, cylinder 3 lower opening and seed instructor in broadcasting manage 5 and are connected and fixed, operation and maintenance for convenience, and accurately removing of seed broadcast, the instructor in broadcasting manages 5 schemes that adopt fabric hoses 51 and pipe 52 combinations, fabric hose 51 1 ends are fixed on cylinder 3 lower opening places with clamp, fabric hose 51 other ends dock with pipe 52, and groove shape is made in the outlet of pipe 52, to make things convenient for the accurate sowing of seed; The two ends rigid bearing 31 of cylinder 3, bearing 31 outsides are by cylinder 3 end cap seal, bearing 31 inner ring resting barrel axles 6, the radially two offside places of drum shaft 6 are provided with measures the waist connected in star 61 that seed is used, interconnect through its connecting axle 7 between each drum shaft 6 and be integral, connecting axle 7 adopts the cross forked type of latching type to be connected with the junction of drum shaft 6, this connection makes respectively independently, and seeding unit 2 is connected to same transmission center, and be fixed on an end of power transmission shaft 9 through Hooks coupling universal coupling 8, the wheel hub center of the other end of power transmission shaft 9 through being fixed on bearing block 91 and drive sprocket 92 on the car body 1 connects firmly, and drive sprocket 92 is connected to the transmission center of vegetation car through chain.
Operation principle of the present invention is: when drive sprocket 92 starts, drive sprocket 92 drives power transmission shaft 9 and rotates, power transmission shaft 9 drives Hooks coupling universal coupling 8 and rotates, Hooks coupling universal coupling 8 drives its direct-connected drum shaft 6 and rotates, and drive each drum shaft 6 through connecting axle 7 and rotate simultaneously, waist connected in star 61 on the drum shaft 6 also rotates simultaneously, when waist connected in star 61 goes to cylinder 3 top openings and junction, hopper 4 bottom, seed enters waist connected in star 61 and goes to cylinder 3 lower opening and the seed instructor in broadcasting manages 5 junctions with waist connected in star 61 from hopper 4 bottoms, seed just falls into fabric hose 51 from cylinder 3 lower opening and removes through the groove of pipe 52 and cast in the ground; Regulate the position of each seeding unit 2 intermediate roll axles 6 waist connected in star 61, can realize removing continuously and broadcast
Below only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to above-mentioned design of the present invention, those skilled in the art also can make various modifications and conversion to this, for example, and the structural modification of seeding unit and drive sprocket and conversion.Yet similar this conversion and modification all belong to essence of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation, it is characterized in that car body (1) is provided with the attached seat of a transverse horizontal (11), the side of this attached seat (11) is provided with several seeding units (2), this seeding unit (2) comprises a seeding cylinder (3), cylinder (3) top opening is connected with hopper (4) bottom, cylinder (3) lower opening is connected with seed instructor in broadcasting pipe (5), fix a drum shaft (6) that is provided with waist connected in star (61) in the bearing (31) at cylinder (3) two ends, interconnect through its connecting axle (7) between each drum shaft (6) and be integral, and being fixed on an end of power transmission shaft (9) through Hooks coupling universal coupling (8), the other end of power transmission shaft (9) is fixed on the wheel hub center of drive sprocket (92) through bearing block (91).
2, a kind of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation according to claim 1 is characterized in that seeding unit (2) has nine at least.
3, a kind of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation according to claim 1 is characterized in that waist connected in star (61) is located at radially two offsides of drum shaft (6).
4, a kind of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation according to claim 1 is characterized in that the junction of connecting axle (7) connects for the cross forked type.
5, a kind of Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation according to claim 1 is characterized in that seed instructor in broadcasting pipe (5) comprises that an end is fixed in the fabric hose (51) of cylinder (3) lower opening and is connected in the pipe (52) of fabric hose (51) other end.
CNB2006101367780A 2006-11-30 2006-11-30 Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation Expired - Fee Related CN100469233C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101367780A CN100469233C (en) 2006-11-30 2006-11-30 Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101367780A CN100469233C (en) 2006-11-30 2006-11-30 Vehicular dynamic in-phase seeding device for desert vegetation

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CN1961628A CN1961628A (en) 2007-05-16
CN100469233C true CN100469233C (en) 2009-03-18

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2092196U (en) * 1991-05-16 1992-01-08 镇江市农业机械化研究所 External recessing wheel type device for conducting and depositing seed
CN2127234Y (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-02-24 樊哲明 Contrallable dibber with fixed axial flow
EP0927511A2 (en) * 1994-04-21 1999-07-07 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG Apparatus for adjustment of the distribution rate
CN2377815Y (en) * 1999-07-05 2000-05-17 顾祥 Seed and fertilizer feed controller for sowing machine
CN2534784Y (en) * 2002-04-07 2003-02-12 广州绿能达生态科技研究所 Multifunction vegetation-cover making-up machine
CN1810085A (en) * 2000-12-05 2006-08-02 邱垂文 Plant growing system in the sand of desert like region
CN200973251Y (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-11-14 湖南江麓机械集团有限公司 Dynamic in-phase sowing set for desert vegetation machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2092196U (en) * 1991-05-16 1992-01-08 镇江市农业机械化研究所 External recessing wheel type device for conducting and depositing seed
CN2127234Y (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-02-24 樊哲明 Contrallable dibber with fixed axial flow
EP0927511A2 (en) * 1994-04-21 1999-07-07 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG Apparatus for adjustment of the distribution rate
CN2377815Y (en) * 1999-07-05 2000-05-17 顾祥 Seed and fertilizer feed controller for sowing machine
CN1810085A (en) * 2000-12-05 2006-08-02 邱垂文 Plant growing system in the sand of desert like region
CN2534784Y (en) * 2002-04-07 2003-02-12 广州绿能达生态科技研究所 Multifunction vegetation-cover making-up machine
CN200973251Y (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-11-14 湖南江麓机械集团有限公司 Dynamic in-phase sowing set for desert vegetation machine

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Owner name: JIANGLU ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HUNAN JIANGLU MACHINERY GROUP CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20080912

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Address after: Hunan Province, Xiangtan province Jiefang North Road, Lu Lu mechanical and Electrical Technology Co., Ltd. Office Code: 411100

Applicant after: Jianglu Electromechanical Science & Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Hunan Province, Xiangtan province Jiefang North Road, Hunan Jiang Lu Machinery Group Co., Ltd. Office Code: 411100

Applicant before: Hunan Jianglu Machinery Group Co., Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20090318

Termination date: 20191130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee