CN100466062C - Method for effectively recording surplus boundary area in recordable CD - Google Patents

Method for effectively recording surplus boundary area in recordable CD Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100466062C
CN100466062C CNB2005101124712A CN200510112471A CN100466062C CN 100466062 C CN100466062 C CN 100466062C CN B2005101124712 A CNB2005101124712 A CN B2005101124712A CN 200510112471 A CN200510112471 A CN 200510112471A CN 100466062 C CN100466062 C CN 100466062C
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China
Prior art keywords
pit
boundary area
land pre
address
area
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005101124712A
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CN1991993A (en
Inventor
洪奇正
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Shanghai LG Electronics Co Ltd
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Shanghai LG Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a recording method of leaving boundary area of recordable disc, it includes steps as following: firstly, in recordable disc, appointing the search position of control data area or the former area; secondly, shake servo is in said appointed searching position; thirdly, in said appointed searching position searches whether is there land-based preset pit; fourthly, under condition of that there is land-based preset pit in said appointed searching position, after the address information is interpreted, the land-based preset pit is executed; fifthly, when said recording is started, if the start address of current address and the leaving boundary area is the same, the recording gate which is used to optical record is operated to execute record. The invention can not be effected by labile factor generated by record starting position of leaving boundary area, so the effect of decreasing failure rate can be achieved.

Description

The method that surplus boundary area is effectively write down in the CD-R
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of in recordable CD, the method that surplus boundary area is effectively write down.Relate in particular to a kind of sensitizing range at the DVD-R/W CD, be that extra border zone (to call surplus boundary area in the following text) goes up when writing down, by retrieval and record position adjustment and operation note door, carrying out stable recording, thereby really improve the method that surplus boundary area is effectively write down in the CD-R of discrimination of CD.
Background technology
The DVD model is to talk defined medium type according to DVD.All CDs of DVD medium type all have general characteristic.In the situation of the DVD of simple single layer type, its physical track structure and CD are similar.That is, be the state of continuous helical type above it, the term that in the viewpoint of DVD, is known as " track " has identical meaning with the term that is known as " concave point ".
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 8, Fig. 1 is the sector strucre figure of CD-R; Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of the ingress area in the CD-R sector; Fig. 3 is the structural drawing of the data area in the CD-R sector; Fig. 4 is the id field structural drawing in the data area; Fig. 5 is the specific address hum pattern of the ingress area in the CD-R sector; Fig. 6 is the data structure diagram of surplus boundary area; Fig. 7 is the method for the enterprising line item of surplus boundary area in the prior art; Fig. 8 is the problem that the method that writes down on surplus boundary area in the prior art occurs.
The track of CD shown in Figure 1 generally is divided into ingress area, data area and export area from cd centre.Wherein ingress area is identical with the general structure of Fig. 2 for this, and the distribution in its actual size and each zone also has many kinds because of medium type different.The DVD medium also are divided into many kinds according to various purposes, and wherein, the track structure of DVD-R/W has single track, and individual layer, its capacity are 3.95MB and 4.7MB.
As shown in Figure 3, the logicality layout structure of the general data sector of DVD comprises RSV field, 2048 master data and EDC field of 4 bytes of IED field, 6 bytes of id field, 2 bytes of 4 bytes etc.The effect of above-mentioned id field is regional sector, and the effect of IED field is the mistake that detects id field, and the RSV field is the storage area, and the effect of EDC field is the mistake that detects whole sectors.Wherein, id field as shown in Figure 4, its physical sector number that act as 0~23 bit, 24~31 bits are sector auxiliary information.
In having the DVD of this ordinary construction, the CD of DVD-R/W type as shown in Figure 5, it has the ingress area structure.With reference to Fig. 5, ingress area comprises the information of relevant DVD-R/W, presses standard recording in each information and each start address.Wherein, there is the control data zone in start address on 2F200h, and above-mentioned control data zone continues up to the end address, and simultaneously, surplus boundary area is with the form storage 2FE00h of start address.
Above-mentioned control data zone and above-mentioned surplus boundary area comprise the physical property information of DVD CD.Above-mentioned surplus boundary area is defined as the DVD-R/W of ver2.0 in the DVD specification, its concrete structure as shown in Figure 6.
On the DVD-R/W CD, the surplus boundary area that exists between the good control data zone of prior branch and each actual data area is arranged as mentioned above.The compact disc states of record data and the very important information of using have been reflected in these zones when the identification CD.Therefore, the record in this zone is necessary, and it is interim existence the between each zone and the data area of writing down in driver, so just become sensitive portions when record.
Realize with 192ECC in the control data zone.But, though some CDs have all radio frequencies on 192ECC,, there is white space in some CDs on the 16ECC of the aft section in control data zone.As shown in Figure 7, can there be shake and land pre-pit in the control data 192ECC zone on CD.Exist the kind of these shakes and the CD of land pre-pit very many.
Generally speaking, the recording method of above-mentioned surplus boundary area is as follows.Be record on surplus boundary area, the portion of picking up just begins retrieval with the former address of surplus boundary area, after the retrieval, just operates servomechanism.In the retrieval,, will retrieve the more address of front gradually if operation overtime or shake main axle servo device is not smooth.Pattern according to shake main axle servo device is extracted land pre-pit, if run into and the similar address of target start address that will write down, carries out actual record with regard to the operation note door.
As described in advance, in the DVD-R/W CD, surplus boundary area is highstrung place when record.Between the control data zone that above-mentioned surplus boundary area constitutes when being present in optical disc data leading address PSN (physical sector number) 0 x 30000 of elder generation and production.The CD that can not extract smoothly because of the shake in each zone and land pre-pit information (temporal information of extracting with the form of shake) is a lot, therefore, will become the very high zone of mortality during record.
In the start address of surplus boundary area, as mentioned above, according to setting up the record door, the possibility of the record failure of carrying out with existing mode is very big.In addition, for there being the CD of shaking or not having land pre-pit on the previous section of surplus boundary area, under the situation that surplus boundary area is write down, owing to have the interval between the start address of data area and the surplus boundary area or write part, will produce the problem that can not write down 0 x, 30000 addresses.
Under the situation of shake that mentions in the part of above-mentioned surplus boundary area record or the CD that does not have land pre-pit, the mortality of record is very high.Because not shake will be in the problem of the record that produces the record failure on the main axle servo device or can not carry out smoothly when not having land pre-pit.In addition, promptly allow to record, also owing on the surplus boundary area previous section, not having land pre-pit or unsettled shake, as shown in Figure 8, behind record, produce at interval between the front in it and 0 x, the 30000 address date zones that in advance record is good or lost and write sign indicating number.In this case, just can not read 0 x, 30000 addresses, so that can not discern the problem of CD.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes for addressing the above problem just, it is a kind of when the surplus boundary area to DVD-R/W CD sensitizing range writes down that its purpose is to provide, by adjusting the operation of retrieval and record position and adjustment record door, so that reach stable recording, also can improve behind the record the method that surplus boundary area is effectively write down in the CD-R of the discrimination of CD.
The present invention realizes like this, the method that surplus boundary area is effectively write down in a kind of the record, it is characterized in that it comprises following step: the one, in recordable CD, specified control data area or its step with the retrieve position of forefoot area; The 2nd, on the retrieve position of above-mentioned appointment, shake servo step; The 3rd, whether retrieval exists the step of land pre-pit on the retrieve position of above-mentioned appointment; The 4th, exist on the retrieve position of above-mentioned appointment under the situation of land pre-pit, in above-mentioned land pre-pit, after the interpretation address information, carry out the step of utilizing land pre-pit to write down; Above-mentioned in land pre-pit after the interpretation address information, execution utilizes in the step that land pre-pit writes down, when executive logging, the increase of starting from scratch of function timing timer, and calculate difference between the address of retrieve position of the start address of surplus boundary area and appointment; The 5th, when the value of described timing counter is identical with described difference, just judge the position of the described surplus boundary area of beginning, and on the operation CD for carrying out record door that optical recording exists step with executive logging.
Among the present invention, above-mentioned timing counter is under the situation of radio frequency, carries out by Radio Frequency ID, under the situation that does not have above-mentioned radio frequency, carries out by shaking.
Among the present invention, do not exist on the retrieve position of appointment under the situation of land pre-pit, just begin to carry out record with radio frequency (RF) pattern or jitter mode.
The present invention is the prior record of beginning in the control data zone, after making recording operation stable, keeps the method for its recording status in surplus boundary area.At this moment, in the control data zone, in fact write down door to the starting position of surplus boundary area, therefore do not carry out the record of reality owing to promoting from the position of opening entry.Promptly in surplus boundary area, the position of opening entry operation in the control data zone just promotes the method that the record door writes down after the past.
This method is not the method that only surplus boundary area is write down, but in the control data zone that has start information and main shaft information, begin prior record, after recording operation is stable, a kind of method that on its extended line, surplus boundary area is write down.Therefore, the part in the only once long record of the record of surplus boundary area.On the starting position of unsettled surplus boundary area, owing to carry out the opening entry operation, will produce at interval or write sign indicating number in the back, therefore after main shaft operation in advance and encoding operation are stable, promote record again and go wrong preventing.
Effect of the present invention:
In sum, the method that surplus boundary area is effectively write down in the CD-R of the present invention, owing to be not subjected to the influence of the labile factor that the record start position of surplus boundary area produces, the present invention can play the effect of practical reduction record mortality.
In addition, rocking on CD when start-of-record that land pre-pit produces not occurring (correct situation is not opened for the record door), owing to do not exist with the interval of data area or write sign indicating number, therefore, it has the advantage that can improve success ratio behind record conscientiously.
For further specifying above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, design feature and effect, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sector strucre figure of CD-R;
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of the ingress area in the CD-R sector;
Fig. 3 is the structural drawing of the data area in the CD-R sector;
Fig. 4 is the id field structural drawing in the data area;
Fig. 5 is the specific address hum pattern of the ingress area in the CD-R sector;
Fig. 6 is the data structure diagram of surplus boundary area;
Fig. 7 is the method for the enterprising line item of surplus boundary area in the prior art;
Fig. 8 is the problem that the method that writes down on surplus boundary area in the prior art occurs;
Fig. 9 is on the CD-R of the embodiment of the invention, surplus boundary area is carried out the precedence diagram of effective recording method;
Figure 10 is on the CD-R of the embodiment of the invention, the concrete grammar that surplus boundary area is effectively write down.
Embodiment
Embodiment to the method that surplus boundary area is effectively write down in the CD-R of the present invention is elaborated below with reference to accompanying drawings.In the reference symbol that inscape in following each accompanying drawing is enclosed, same inscape can be represented with same-sign in different charts.Simultaneously, therefore other parts that are related with the present invention just no longer do not describe in detail because its performance is well-known.
Fig. 9 is on the CD-R of the embodiment of the invention, surplus boundary area is carried out the precedence diagram of effective recording method.
901 steps are as control data zone or its step with forefoot area for the appointment of recording address retrieve position, will be at the CD-R identifying recording layer, just must find the initial stage starting position in the servomechanism, in the CD that can write down the initial stage starting position, specify control data zone or its address of the ingress area that exists with forefoot area.
Generally speaking, the specification table of DVD-R/W (ver 2.0) is 2F200h at the start address in the above-mentioned control data zone that exists, and the start address of surplus boundary area (extra border zone) is 2FE00h.Therefore, the address that just must come designated recorder to begin with the start address 2FE00h of the surplus boundary area (extra border zone) of minimum.Its upper limit line is appointed as the start address 2F200h in above-mentioned control data zone.
Step 902 by servocontrol, moves the pick-up of record as the step that moves to relevant assigned address in can writing down servo CD.In DVD-R/W, above-mentioned servo focus servo, tracking servo, the servo and main axle servo of search (seek) of generally comprising.In above-mentioned steps, carry out control above-mentioned all servo in, mainly carry out searching for servo control.
Above-mentioned search servomechanism is as the servo control mechanism of mobile light picker on the target location of CD radial direction, and its effect is the orbital position of decision CD, i.e. mobile laser zone on target track.Search operation is to carry out according to rough search (coarse seek) operation of common adjustment motor instrument and the 2 terminal structures of operating according to the good search (fine seek) of the driver in the light picker.If obtain the search operation order, just grasp current position, and calculate the track that from the current position to the target location, will move, when mobile,, just carry out the conventional search of adjusting if the good hunting zone in the track number is bigger, if good hunting zone is less, it is conventional just to carry out good search.Control method for above-mentioned servo instrument is known this owing to person skilled, therefore just no longer describes in detail.
The step whether step 903 exists as the retrieval land pre-pit.
Step 904 is if there is land pre-pit, just utilizes the step of its opening entry.
Step 904 is if there is no, just utilizes the step of rf-mode (RF mode) opening entry.
On recordable CD, judge in the above-mentioned control data zone whether have land pre-pit according to its type.Therefore,, just utilize above-mentioned land pre-pit executive logging, if there is no, just utilize the radio frequency executive logging if there is land pre-pit.Under the non-existent situation of above-mentioned land pre-pit, just utilize the shake mode to carry out record.
In the above-mentioned steps, when executive logging, the function timing counter.Above-mentioned timing counter can have various ways as the parts that are the start address of identification surplus boundary area.The start address that has at first possessed above-mentioned surplus boundary area among the present invention, it is the difference of the address of appointment in 2FE00h address and the above-mentioned steps 901, after above-mentioned timing counter increases since 0, when the value of above-mentioned timing counter is identical with above-mentioned difference, with regard to executive logging.Recording operation in the above-mentioned steps is not the process of physical record.The all operations of executive logging therefore in fact can not executive logging on CD owing to not opening for the record door of executive logging.
Whether 906 steps and 907 steps are identical between address and the difference of appointment in the above-mentioned timing counter retrieval above-mentioned steps 901.Under identical situation, with regard to the operation note door in case in above-mentioned surplus boundary area executive logging, finish if the FA final address of above-mentioned surplus boundary area also writes down, just close record door a step with the terminating operation process.
Figure 10 is on the CD-R of the embodiment of the invention, the concrete grammar that surplus boundary area is effectively write down.
In the various embodiments described above, performance be the recording interval in control data zone and shake zone, land pre-pit and the physical record method of carrying out in view of the above.In the foregoing description, as the data structure of performance according to the specifications (ver2.0) of DVD-R/W, the control data zone lasts till 0 x 2FE00 since 0 x 2F200 address, and surplus boundary area lasts till start address 0 x 3000 of data area later on since 0 x 2FE00 address.
Data recording area in the control data zone of the CD a of Figure 10 lasts till 0 x 2FE00 address since 0 x 2F200 address, and shake begins to continue to carry out from above-mentioned 0 x 2F200 address.Land pre-pit continues since 0 x 2FD00.For above-mentioned CD as writing down among the embodiment, specified searching position in the past since 0 x 2FD00 address, be implemented as after the set-up procedure of above-mentioned address opening entry, if in stable condition, just begin opening entry in the control data zone.The record of this moment is as the process of not opening the record door, and physical record is to begin the operation note door from the address that surplus boundary area begins, with executive logging.
Data recording area in the control data zone of CD b lasts till 0 x 2FE00 address since 0 x 2F200 address, and shake begins to continue to carry out from above-mentioned 0 x 2F200 address.Land pre-pit continues since 0 x 2FD00.For above-mentioned CD as writing down among the embodiment, specified searching position in the past since 0 x 2FD00 address, after the set-up procedure that is implemented as above-mentioned address opening entry,, just begin opening entry in the time control in sight data area if in stable condition.Record such as the CD a of this moment are identical, and as the process of not opening the record door, physical record is to begin the operation note door from the address that surplus boundary area begins, with executive logging.
Data recording area in the control data zone of CD c lasts till 0 x 2FE00 address since 0 x 2F200 address, and shake begins to continue to carry out from above-mentioned 0 x 2F200 address.Land pre-pit continues since 0 x 2FD00.For the CD of above-mentioned and a, b identical recordings, specified searching position in the past since 0 x 2FD00 address, be implemented as after the set-up procedure of above-mentioned address opening entry, if in stable condition, just begin when in sight opening entry in the control data area.This moment, as the process of not opening the record door, physical record was to begin the operation note door from the address that surplus boundary area begins, with executive logging too.
In above-mentioned control data zone, the position of opening entry operation comprises any one information in minimal data, shake, the land pre-pit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, and be not to be used as limitation of the invention, as long as in connotation scope of the present invention, all will drop in the scope of claims of the present invention variation, the modification of the above embodiment.

Claims (3)

1, the method that effectively writes down of the surplus boundary area in a kind of CD-R is characterized in that comprising following step:
The one, in recordable CD, specified control data area or its step with the retrieve position of forefoot area;
The 2nd, on the retrieve position of above-mentioned appointment, shake servo step;
The 3rd, whether retrieval exists the step of land pre-pit on the retrieve position of above-mentioned appointment;
The 4th, exist on the retrieve position of above-mentioned appointment under the situation of land pre-pit, in above-mentioned land pre-pit, after the interpretation address information, carry out the step of utilizing described land pre-pit to write down; Described in land pre-pit after the interpretation address information, execution utilizes in the step that land pre-pit writes down, when executive logging, the increase of starting from scratch of function timing timer, and calculate difference between the address of retrieve position of the start address of surplus boundary area and appointment;
The 5th, when the value of described timing counter is identical with described difference, just judge the position of the described surplus boundary area of beginning, and on the operation CD for carrying out record door that optical recording exists step with executive logging.
2, the method that effectively writes down of the surplus boundary area in CD-R as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Whether retrieval exists in the step of land pre-pit on the retrieve position of above-mentioned appointment, if there is no under the situation of land pre-pit, just begins to carry out record with rf-mode.
3, the method that effectively writes down of the surplus boundary area on CD-R as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Whether retrieval exists in the step of land pre-pit on the retrieve position of above-mentioned appointment, if there is no under the situation of land pre-pit, just begins to carry out record with jitter mode.
CNB2005101124712A 2005-12-30 2005-12-30 Method for effectively recording surplus boundary area in recordable CD Expired - Fee Related CN100466062C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100466062C true CN100466062C (en) 2009-03-04

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09147365A (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-06-06 Hitachi Ltd Optical recording medium
JPH11162114A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-18 Yamaha Corp Optical disk
US20030026181A1 (en) * 1998-09-17 2003-02-06 Nec Corporation Optical disk device
JP2003228853A (en) * 2002-02-04 2003-08-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Optical disk device and control method thereof
US20040240347A1 (en) * 1995-02-14 2004-12-02 Harukazu Miyamoto Optical reproducing method for optical medium with aligned prepit portion

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040240347A1 (en) * 1995-02-14 2004-12-02 Harukazu Miyamoto Optical reproducing method for optical medium with aligned prepit portion
US20050249088A1 (en) * 1995-02-14 2005-11-10 Harukazu Miyamoto Optical reproducing method for optical medium with aligned prepit portion
JPH09147365A (en) * 1995-11-20 1997-06-06 Hitachi Ltd Optical recording medium
JPH11162114A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-18 Yamaha Corp Optical disk
US20030026181A1 (en) * 1998-09-17 2003-02-06 Nec Corporation Optical disk device
JP2003228853A (en) * 2002-02-04 2003-08-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Optical disk device and control method thereof

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