CN100465775C - Digital light processing projection device - Google Patents
Digital light processing projection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN100465775C CN100465775C CNB2005100789282A CN200510078928A CN100465775C CN 100465775 C CN100465775 C CN 100465775C CN B2005100789282 A CNB2005100789282 A CN B2005100789282A CN 200510078928 A CN200510078928 A CN 200510078928A CN 100465775 C CN100465775 C CN 100465775C
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a digital light source disposing projecting device, which comprises the following parts: illuminating system, projecting lens and digital micro-mirror device, wherein the illuminating system is fit for providing elliptic beam; the projecting lens and digital micro-mirror device lie on the transmission path of elliptic beam; the digital micro-mirror device is allocated between illuminating system and projecting lens, which multiple micro-mirrors with each micro-mirror swaying within +- theta angle to extend elliptic beam along short shaft direction; the long shaft length of elliptic beam is longer than value M and short shaft length is less than value M when the elliptic beam transmits the projecting lens, wherein the value M is stop diameter corresponding to 1/2sin theta stop value.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of projection arrangement, and particularly handle (Digital Light Processing, DLP) projection arrangement relevant for a kind of digital light.
Background technology
Please refer to Fig. 1, conventional digital light processing projection device 100 comprises an illuminator 110, a projection lens 120 and a digital micro-mirror device (Digital Micro-mirror Device, DMD) 130.Wherein, illuminator 110 comprises a light source 112 and a relay lens (relay lens) 114 at least.Light source 112 is suitable for providing a circular light beam 112a, and relay lens 114, projection lens 120 and digital micro-mirror device 130 all are positioned on the bang path of this circular light beam 112a.In addition, digital micro-mirror device 130 is to be disposed between illuminator 110 and the projection lens 120, and relay lens 114 is to be disposed between light source 112 and the digital micro-mirror device 130.
In the above-mentioned digital light processing projection device 100, relay lens 114 is to use so that the circular light beam 112a that light source 112 is provided is projected on the digital micro-mirror device 130.This digital micro-mirror device 130 has a plurality of micro mirror (not shown), and each micro mirror can present ON state, FLAT state or OFF state respectively.Wherein, the micro mirror that presents the ON state can make circular light beam 112a be passed to projection lens 120, and the micro mirror 132 that presents the OFF state can make circular light beam 112a depart from projection lens 120.Afterwards, the part circular light beam 112a that is reflexed to projection lens 120 by digital micro-mirror device 130 promptly becomes image, its be via projection lens 120 projections on screen 300.
See also the location diagram of micro mirror circular light beam when different conditions of conventional digital micro-mirror device shown in Figure 2, wherein the circular light beam of incident digital micro-mirror device 130 is that the circular light beam of A, ON state is that the circular light beam of B, FLAT state is C, and the circular light beam of OFF state is D.In the conventional digital light processing projection device 100, local overlapping and reduce the contrast of image for fear of circular light beam A and circular light beam B, so can keep suitable distance between projection lens 120 and the relay lens 114, not have overlapping situation so that circular light beam A is adjacent with circular light beam B.
Yet owing to need the suitable distance of maintenance between projection lens 120 and the relay lens 114, the image 80 that makes 100 projections of conventional digital light processing projection device go out has the situation (as shown in Figure 3) of skew, and side-play amount even can be greater than more than 100%.At this, side-play amount equals that { [(1/2) P1+P2]/P1} * 100%, wherein P1 is the length of the X-axis of image 80, and P2 is the distance that image 80 is offset on X axis.In addition, because the image offset amount of conventional digital light processing projection device 100 is bigger, therefore difficulty is applied in the back projection TV.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of digital light processing projection device exactly, with the problem of the image offset that improves the conventional digital light processing projection device.
Based on above-mentioned and other purposes, the present invention proposes a kind of digital light processing projection device, and it comprises an illuminator, a projection lens and a digital micro-mirror device.Wherein, illuminator is suitable for providing an oval-shaped beam, and projection lens and digital micro-mirror device are to be positioned on the bang path of oval-shaped beam, and digital micro-mirror device is to be disposed between illuminator and the projection lens.This digital micro-mirror device has a plurality of micro mirrors, and each micro mirror is suitable for swinging between one ± θ angle, so that oval-shaped beam moves along the bearing of trend of its minor axis.In addition, when oval-shaped beam was passed to projection lens, the major axis length of oval-shaped beam was greater than a numerical value M, and minor axis length is less than this numerical value M, and wherein numerical value M is the f-number of a projection lens pairing diaphragm diameter when being 1/2sin θ.Above-mentioned θ for example equals 10 degree or 12 degree.
Above-mentioned illuminator for example comprises a light source and an oval-shaped beam producing component.Wherein, light source is suitable for providing a light beam, and the oval-shaped beam producing component is to be disposed on the bang path of this light beam, so that this light beam is transformed into oval-shaped beam.
Above-mentioned oval-shaped beam producing component for example is a shading element, and it has an elliptical aperture, so that light beam is transformed into oval-shaped beam.
Above-mentioned oval-shaped beam producing component for example is a taper optical integration pillar (light integrationrod).
Above-mentioned oval-shaped beam producing component for example is the optical element with asymmetric curved surface.Wherein, this optical element for example is lens or catoptron.
Above-mentioned oval-shaped beam producing component for example is a relay lens, and it can make oval-shaped beam be passed to digital micro-mirror device.In addition, relay lens for example has a unfilled corner, and this unfilled corner is adjacent with projection lens.
Above-mentioned illuminator for example has a relay lens, and it can make oval-shaped beam be passed to digital micro-mirror device.In addition, relay lens for example has a unfilled corner, and this unfilled corner is adjacent with projection lens.
The aperture of above-mentioned projection lens for example is to contain oval-shaped beam.Wherein, the aperture of this projection lens for example is circular or oval.
In the digital light processing projection device of the present invention, because of illuminator is suitable for providing an oval-shaped beam, and when this oval-shaped beam is passed to projection lens, the minor axis length of oval-shaped beam is the diameter less than the traditional round shaped light beam, therefore can produce under the situation of interfering at light beam that does not make the incident digital micro-mirror device and the light beam that reflexes to projection lens, the mobile projector camera lens to be shortening the distance between itself and the relay lens, and then reduces the image offset amount, even is zero.
For above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and conjunction with figs. are described in detail below.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of conventional digital light processing projection device.
Fig. 2 is the location diagram of micro mirror circular light beam when different conditions of conventional digital micro-mirror device.
Fig. 3 is depicted as the image offset synoptic diagram of conventional digital light processing projection device.
Fig. 4 A illustrates the structural representation of a kind of digital light processing projection device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 B is the cut-away view along I-I ' line among Fig. 4 A.
Fig. 4 C illustrates the swing synoptic diagram of the micro mirror of digital micro-mirror device.
Fig. 5 is the location diagram of micro mirror oval-shaped beam when different conditions of the digital micro-mirror device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 illustrates the structural representation of a kind of digital light processing projection device of another embodiment of the present invention.
The main element symbol description
80: image
100,200a, 200b: digital light processing projection device
110,210: illuminator
112,212: light source
112a, A, B, C, D: circular light beam
114,216: relay lens
120,220: projection lens
130,230: digital micro-mirror device
212a, A ', B ', C ', D ': oval-shaped beam
212b: light beam
214: the oval-shaped beam producing component
214a: elliptical aperture
216a: unfilled corner
232: micro mirror
300: screen
L: distance
θ: angle
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C, the digital light processing projection device 200a of present embodiment comprises an illuminator 210, a projection lens 220 and a digital micro-mirror device 230.Wherein, illuminator 210 is suitable for providing an oval-shaped beam 212a, and projection lens 220 is to be positioned on the bang path of oval-shaped beam 212a with digital micro-mirror device 230, and digital micro-mirror device 230 is to be disposed between illuminator 210 and the projection lens 220.This digital micro-mirror device 230 has a plurality of micro mirrors 232 (among Fig. 4 C only with an expression), and each micro mirror 232 is suitable for swinging between one ± θ angle, so that oval-shaped beam 212a moves along the bearing of trend of its minor axis.In addition, when oval-shaped beam 212a was passed to projection lens 230, the major axis length of oval-shaped beam 212a was greater than a numerical value M, and minor axis length is less than this numerical value M, and wherein numerical value M is f-number pairing diaphragm diameter when being 1/2sin θ.
Among the above-mentioned digital light processing projection device 200a, illuminator 210 for example comprises a light source 212 and an oval-shaped beam producing component 214.Wherein, light source 212 is suitable for providing a light beam 212b, and oval-shaped beam producing component 214 is to be disposed on the bang path of this light beam 212b.Oval-shaped beam producing component 214 for example is a shading element in Fig. 4 A, and it has an elliptical aperture 214a, so that light beam 212b is transformed into oval-shaped beam 212a.Afterwards, oval-shaped beam 212a for example can be passed in the illuminator relay lens 216 in 210, and it can make oval-shaped beam 212a be passed to digital micro-mirror device 230.Certainly, can be before oval-shaped beam 212a is passed to relay lens 216 earlier by other elements, as colour wheel, optical integration pillar, collector lens ... wait (not shown among Fig. 4 A).
The micro mirror 232 of above-mentioned digital micro-mirror device 230 can present ON state (i.e. swing+θ angle) or OFF state (i.e. swing-θ angle) respectively.Wherein, the micro mirror 232 that presents the ON state can make oval-shaped beam 212a be passed to projection lens 220, and the micro mirror 232 that presents the OFF state can make oval-shaped beam 212a depart from projection lens 220.Afterwards, the part oval-shaped beam 212a that is reflexed to projection lens 220 by digital micro-mirror device 230 promptly becomes image, its be via projection lens 220 projections on screen 300.
The aperture (not shown) of the projection lens 220 of present embodiment is to be enough to contain oval-shaped beam 212a, so that the image of projection on screen 300 has higher brightness, wherein this aperture can be circle or ellipse.
Fig. 5 is the location diagram of micro mirror oval-shaped beam when different conditions of the digital micro-mirror device of one embodiment of the invention.Please refer to Fig. 5, wherein the oval-shaped beam of incident digital micro-mirror device 230 is that the oval-shaped beam of A ', ON state is that the oval-shaped beam of B ', FLAT state is C ', and the oval-shaped beam of OFF state is D '.In a preferred embodiment, above-mentioned θ angle for example is 10 degree, 12 degree or other angles.If with 12 degree is example, then promptly to equal f-number be 2.4 o'clock pairing diaphragm diameters to numerical value M, and the diameter of traditional round shaped light beam A also equals this numerical value M.In other words, the major axis length of the oval-shaped beam A ' of present embodiment is the diameter greater than circular light beam A, and the minor axis length of oval-shaped beam A ' is the diameter less than circular light beam A.
Because the minor axis length of oval-shaped beam A ' is the diameter less than circular light beam A, make the distance L of to be separated by between oval-shaped beam A ', the B ', so oval-shaped beam B ' can move down along Y-axis, and not can with the local overlapping situation of oval-shaped beam A ' generation.Therefore, the digital light processing projection device 200a of present embodiment can be under the situation that does not influence image contrast, mobile projector camera lens 220 makes its contiguous relay lens 216, with the problem of the image offset that improves conventional digital light processing projection device 100 (as shown in Figure 1).And, because of the situation of image offset is improved, so the digital light processing projection device 200a of present embodiment can be applicable in the back projection TV.
In addition, compared to traditional circular light beam B, the area that the major axis both sides of oval-shaped beam B ' have more can compensate the area that reduce its minor axis both sides, therefore can keep the brightness of image.In addition, because the distance between projection lens 220 and the relay lens 216 shortens, also can make the volume-diminished of the digital light processing projection device 200a integral body of present embodiment.
Fig. 6 illustrates the structural representation of a kind of digital light processing projection device of another embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 6, it is similar to Fig. 4 A, difference is in digital light processing projection device 200b illustrated in fig. 6, be that relay lens 216 is cut out a unfilled corner 216a near an end of projection lens 220, so that projection lens 220 can move down again, with the side-play amount of further reduction image, even be zero.In addition, because therefore the part that oval-shaped beam 212a can't be cut by relay lens 216 can not influence image quality.
It should be noted that the oval-shaped beam producing component 214 shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 6 only is usefulness for example, is not in order to limit the present invention.Oval-shaped beam producing component of the present invention can also be the optical element with asymmetric curved surface that is proposed in No. the 508474th, TIX the taper optical integration pillar, the Taiwan patent that propose or other can produce the element of oval-shaped beam.Wherein, the optical element with asymmetric curved surface for example is lens or catoptron.Certainly, the relay lens 216 shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 6 also can change the relay lens with asymmetric curved surface into.
In sum, digital light processing projection device of the present invention has following advantage at least:
1. in the digital light processing projection device of the present invention, because of illuminator is suitable for providing an oval-shaped beam, therefore can be under the situation that does not influence image contrast and brightness, the mobile projector camera lens is to shorten the distance between itself and the relay lens, and then reduce the image offset amount, even be zero.
2. the problem owing to image offset is improved, so digital light processing projection device of the present invention can be applicable in the back projection TV.
3. the distance between projection lens and the relay lens shortens, and can make the volume-diminished of digital light processing projection device integral body of the present invention.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to qualification the present invention, any insider, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when can doing a little change and retouching, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking the claim person of defining.
Claims (13)
1. digital light processing projection device comprises:
One illuminator is suitable for providing an oval-shaped beam;
One projection lens is positioned on the bang path of this oval-shaped beam; And
One digital micro-mirror device, be disposed between this illuminator and this projection lens, and be positioned on the bang path of this oval-shaped beam, this digital micro-mirror device has most micro mirrors, and each described micro mirror is suitable for swinging between one ± θ angle, so that this oval-shaped beam moves along the bearing of trend of its minor axis
Wherein, when this oval-shaped beam was passed to this projection lens, the major axis length of this oval-shaped beam was greater than a numerical value M, and minor axis length is less than this numerical value M, and this numerical value M is the f-number of projection lens when being 1/2sin θ pairing diaphragm diameter.
2. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein θ equals 10 degree or 12 degree.
3. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this illuminator comprises:
One light source is suitable for providing a light beam; And
One oval-shaped beam producing component is disposed on the bang path of this light beam, so that this light beam is transformed into this oval-shaped beam.
4. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein this oval-shaped beam producing component comprises a shading element, has an elliptical aperture, so that this light beam is transformed into this oval-shaped beam.
5. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein this oval-shaped beam producing component comprises a taper optical integration pillar.
6. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein this oval-shaped beam producing component comprises the optical element with asymmetric curved surface.
7. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 6, wherein this optical element comprises lens or catoptron.
8. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein this oval-shaped beam producing component comprises a relay lens, it can make this oval-shaped beam be passed to this digital micro-mirror device.
9. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 8, wherein this relay lens has a unfilled corner, and this unfilled corner is adjacent with this projection lens.
10. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this illuminator has a relay lens, and it can make this oval-shaped beam be passed to this digital micro-mirror device.
11. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 10, wherein this relay lens has a unfilled corner, and this unfilled corner is adjacent with this projection lens.
12. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the aperture of this projection lens is to contain this oval-shaped beam.
13. digital light processing projection device as claimed in claim 12, wherein the aperture of this projection lens is circular or oval.
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CNB2005100789282A CN100465775C (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2005-06-17 | Digital light processing projection device |
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CNB2005100789282A CN100465775C (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2005-06-17 | Digital light processing projection device |
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CN100465775C true CN100465775C (en) | 2009-03-04 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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TWI530750B (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2016-04-21 | 中強光電股份有限公司 | Projector |
CN105180838B (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2019-01-04 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of quick fringe projection system based on DLP projector |
CN109664502A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-23 | 三纬国际立体列印科技股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional printing device |
KR102617540B1 (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2023-12-26 | 에스엘 주식회사 | Illumnation device |
CN114280881B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2024-06-07 | 青岛海信激光显示股份有限公司 | Illumination system and laser projection apparatus |
Citations (4)
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CN1427281A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | Method and system for improving non-symmetrical projection |
US20030147052A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-08-07 | Penn Steven M. | High contrast projection |
CN1482489A (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-17 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | Improved asymmetric projection lighting system and method |
US6719429B2 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2004-04-13 | Infocus Corporation | Anamorphic illumination of micro-electromechanical display devices employed in multimedia projectors |
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- 2005-06-17 CN CNB2005100789282A patent/CN100465775C/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6719429B2 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2004-04-13 | Infocus Corporation | Anamorphic illumination of micro-electromechanical display devices employed in multimedia projectors |
CN1427281A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | Method and system for improving non-symmetrical projection |
US20030147052A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-08-07 | Penn Steven M. | High contrast projection |
CN1482489A (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-17 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | Improved asymmetric projection lighting system and method |
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