CN100458294C - Output control method for ice cold accumulation machine set compressor - Google Patents
Output control method for ice cold accumulation machine set compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN100458294C CN100458294C CNB2006101239424A CN200610123942A CN100458294C CN 100458294 C CN100458294 C CN 100458294C CN B2006101239424 A CNB2006101239424 A CN B2006101239424A CN 200610123942 A CN200610123942 A CN 200610123942A CN 100458294 C CN100458294 C CN 100458294C
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- out capability
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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Abstract
The invention relates to a control method for output capability of compressor in ice storage air conditioner, which can set at least three saturated temperature values relative to low pressure according to the demand of output capability of compressor by user. Thereinto, it comprises two standard temperature values B, C and at least an assistant temperature value, where B is smaller than C. When the saturated temperature value relative to the actual low pressure of compressor is smaller than B, the capability of compressor decreases more than 5%. When the saturated temperature value relative to the actual low pressure of compressor is bigger than B and smaller than or equal with C, there is no need to adjust the capability of compressor. When the saturated temperature value relative to the actual low pressure of compressor is bigger than C, the capability of compressor increases more than 5%. On the one hand ice storage time is shortened to the best so as to decrease the power consumption; on the other hand factors, such as the protection of air discharging temperature, the protection of oil temperature and so on, which can generate the system unstable, does not appear in system because of too low of running pressure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning machine set compressor fan-out capability control method, particularly a kind of control method of ice-storage air-conditioning machine set compressor fan-out capability.
Background technology
Existing ice holds the cheap electric power of lotus phase, and as night electricity, the cold that refrigeration system is produced is stored in the water, water congeals into ice; And,, the cold in the ice is discharged, thereby reduce the electrical network high load capacity phase to the requirement of electric power, the air-conditioning system of realization power system " peak load shifting " as daytime in the electrical network high load capacity phase of electricity price costliness.In the area of power shortage, ice-storage system can be realized " load shift "---the refrigeration duty of supply of electric power peak period is transferred to the electric load low-valley interval, improve efficiency of energy utilization, solve electric power peak period supply of electric power problem.Therefore, this technology has been subjected to the support energetically of the electric power policy of user's welcome and power department, develops rapidly at home.Yet, if ice-storage air-conditioning machine set compressor fan-out capability immobilizes, may be too little owing to the compressor fan-out capability, and make the ice-reserving time oversize; Also may be too big owing to the compressor fan-out capability, and make system because operating pressure hangs down excessively and causes occurring the delivery temperature protection, the similar factors that cause system's irregular operation such as the warm protection of oil.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of method that can control the air-conditioning machine set compressor according to ice cold-storage unit operation situation is provided.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of output control method for ice cold accumulation machine set compressor, according to the saturation temperature value of user at least three low pressure correspondences of requirements set of compressor fan-out capability, comprising two normal temperature value B, C and at least one auxiliary temperature value, wherein, B<C; When the corresponding saturation temperature of the actual low pressure of compressor during less than B, the compressor fan-out capability is reduced more than 5%; When the corresponding saturation temperature of the actual low pressure of compressor during greater than B and smaller or equal to C, the compressor fan-out capability need not to adjust; When the corresponding saturation temperature of the actual low pressure of compressor during greater than C, the compressor fan-out capability raises more than 5%.
The present invention determines by the saturation temperature of monitoring compressor low pressure correspondence whether the compressor fan-out capability needs to adjust, and adjusting range.Shorten the ice-reserving time on the one hand as far as possible, reduce energy consumption; System can not cause occurring the similar factors that cause system's irregular operation such as delivery temperature protection, the protection of oil temperature owing to operating pressure is low excessively on the other hand.
The specific embodiment
A kind of output control method for ice cold accumulation machine set compressor, according to saturation temperature value A, B, the C of user to three low pressure correspondences of requirements set of compressor fan-out capability, wherein, B, C, be the normal temperature value, be that the user wishes that compressor exports pairing saturation temperature value, when temperature is that the compressor fan-out capability need not be adjusted between B and C.Existing: A<B<C; Ice cold accumulation machine set compressor output can be adjusted according to the corresponding resize ratio of following table.
The pressure sensor of system configuration detects the low pressure size in real time, by looking into the saturation temperature T that hot rerum natura table obtains this low voltage value correspondence, in master controller, temperature T and A, B, C are compared, according to last table the compressor fan-out capability is adjusted again, the saturation temperature of moving the low pressure correspondence is controlled between B and the C effectively.
Ability adjusting range and revocable can be revised the requirement difference of cold-storage unit according to the user in the last table, and the value of same A, B and C also can be revised; Such as, above-mentioned compressor fan-out capability adjusting range can change into more than-10% successively respectively, more than-5%, more than 0 and 5%.In addition,, adjust to optimum value faster, can set up temperature spot in order to make system response speed faster.Describe for example below:
Give an example one: on the multi-joint unit of certain 30kW ice cold-storage, ability control wishes to make the corresponding saturation temperature of low pressure to be not less than-10 ℃~-12 ℃, if in a single day low pressure be lower than-12 ℃, or above-10 ℃, then ability output is adjusted immediately, until low voltage control between-10 ℃~-12 ℃.
-15 ℃ is the auxiliary temperature value in the table, and it is set according to the actual conditions of system by the designer, and whether desirable ratio-12 ℃ little a certain value, value rationally will influence the speed that compressor is adjusted.
Give an example two: the control point that can increase temperature range reaches better control effect, the also corresponding increase of the complexity of controller.On the multi-joint unit of another 30kW ice cold-storage, also done following test:
The corresponding saturation temperature of low pressure (℃) | The compressor fan-out capability is adjusted |
≤-15 | -10% |
>-15 &≤-12 | -5% |
>-12 &≤-10 | 0 |
>-10 &≤-5 | +5% |
>-5 | +10% |
Test result shows that system response speed is faster.
Increased an auxiliary temperature value-5 ℃ in this example, it is also set according to the compression type by the user, and whether desirable ratio-10 ℃ big a certain value, value rationally will influences the speed of compressor adjustment.
Illustrate by these two examples: the present invention can have some other distortion or improvement, for example controls the interval or division of increase (minimizing) temperature range of different saturation temperatures.Equally, the saturation temperature of above-mentioned low pressure correspondence also can low voltage value replace, and can reach control compressor output effect of the present invention equally by a transfer process.If those skilled in the art are subjected to the change or the improvement of the conspicuous unsubstantiality that inspiration of the present invention makes, all belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of output control method for ice cold accumulation machine set compressor, it is characterized in that, according to the saturation temperature value of user, comprising two normal temperature value B, C and at least one auxiliary temperature value at least three low pressure correspondences of requirements set of compressor fan-out capability, wherein, B<C; When the corresponding saturation temperature of the actual low pressure of compressor during less than B, the compressor fan-out capability is reduced more than 5%; When the corresponding saturation temperature of the actual low pressure of compressor during greater than B and smaller or equal to C, the compressor fan-out capability need not to adjust; When the corresponding saturation temperature of the actual low pressure of compressor during greater than C, the compressor fan-out capability raises more than 5%.
2, a kind of according to the described output control method for ice cold accumulation machine set compressor of claim 1, it is characterized in that, according to the saturation temperature value of user to three low pressure correspondences of requirements set of compressor fan-out capability, comprising two normal temperature value B, C and an auxiliary temperature value A, wherein, A<B<C; When the corresponding saturation temperature of the actual low pressure of compressor is less than or equal to A, compressor fan-out capability downward modulation 10%; When the corresponding saturation temperature of the actual low pressure of compressor during greater than A and less than B, compressor fan-out capability downward modulation 5%.
3, a kind of according to the described output control method for ice cold accumulation machine set compressor of claim 2, it is characterized in that, the pressure sensor of system configuration detects the low pressure size in real time, by looking into the saturation temperature T that hot rerum natura table obtains this low voltage value correspondence, in master controller, this temperature T and A, B, C are compared, according to hot rerum natura table the compressor fan-out capability is adjusted again, the saturation temperature of moving the low pressure correspondence is controlled between B and the C effectively.
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CNB2006101239424A CN100458294C (en) | 2006-12-01 | 2006-12-01 | Output control method for ice cold accumulation machine set compressor |
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CNB2006101239424A CN100458294C (en) | 2006-12-01 | 2006-12-01 | Output control method for ice cold accumulation machine set compressor |
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CN1971156A CN1971156A (en) | 2007-05-30 |
CN100458294C true CN100458294C (en) | 2009-02-04 |
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CN105042787B (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2018-06-05 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | The control method and control system of compressor in air-cooled heat pump cold-hot water machine |
Citations (9)
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JPH10311585A (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1998-11-24 | Chubu Electric Power Co Inc | Demand controller for hat storage type air conditioner |
JPH11223360A (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 1999-08-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air-conditioning system and its operation control method |
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JP2002048376A (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2002-02-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Ice storage air conditioner and method of operating the same |
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JP2005282993A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Ice heat storage type air conditioner, and heat storage control method for ice heat storage type air conditioner |
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2006
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JPH10311585A (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1998-11-24 | Chubu Electric Power Co Inc | Demand controller for hat storage type air conditioner |
JPH11223360A (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 1999-08-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air-conditioning system and its operation control method |
CN1284609A (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-21 | 霍斯特公司 | Speed changeable compressor drive |
CN1309270A (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-08-22 | 日立空调系统株式会社 | Ice cold-storage type heat source device |
JP2002048376A (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2002-02-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Ice storage air conditioner and method of operating the same |
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JP2005282993A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Ice heat storage type air conditioner, and heat storage control method for ice heat storage type air conditioner |
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冰蓄冷中央空调主机与蓄冷量匹配的最优算法. 邓胡滨,周洁.华东交通大学学报,第23卷第1期. 2006 * |
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