CN100458153C - Method for manufacturing compressor hollow piston and welding equipment - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing compressor hollow piston and welding equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100458153C
CN100458153C CNB2005100500268A CN200510050026A CN100458153C CN 100458153 C CN100458153 C CN 100458153C CN B2005100500268 A CNB2005100500268 A CN B2005100500268A CN 200510050026 A CN200510050026 A CN 200510050026A CN 100458153 C CN100458153 C CN 100458153C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow cylindrical
cylindrical member
piston
hollow
welding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005100500268A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1765559A (en
Inventor
董建林
李继三
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Zhejiang Yifeng Machinery Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
YIFENG MACHINERY PLANT TONGXIANG CITY
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Priority to CNB2005100500268A priority Critical patent/CN100458153C/en
Publication of CN1765559A publication Critical patent/CN1765559A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100458153C publication Critical patent/CN100458153C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing a hollow piston of compressor and relative welding device, which only arranges one or more channel of exhaust channels on the joint end-face and surface of hollow piston subassembly; the welded piston subassembly can be pre-assembled into integration at the atmosphere pressure to be packaged into welding clamp in one batch. Then extracting the vacuum chamber to vacuum condition and processing electrical beam welding. Since the invention has special structure and reasonable distribution of exhaust channels, the invention can be processed easily and avoid the effect on the quality of weld seam.

Description

The manufacture method of compressor hollow piston
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method and welding equipment that is used for the hollow piston of compressor.
Background technique
Disclose the manufacture method of a kind of compressor with the hollow shape piston in application number is 00135072.2 patent of invention, operations such as assembling that this method is all and welding all should be finished in reduced-pressure zone.This manufacture method is because assembling and be welded in the negative pressuren zone and carry out, and brings equipment requirement height, characteristics such as operation easier is big, efficient is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of have under the normal pressure of being equipped in carry out the manufacture method and the welding equipment of the compressor hollow piston of manufacturing efficiency height, characteristics such as simple to operate.
The manufacture method of compressor hollow piston of the present invention, the hollo head of piston is by being fixedly connected on a closure member one at least on the hollow cylindrical member of an end opening at two ends; Described closure member has the cylindrical boss of the hollow cylindrical member of stretching into, this boss cooperate with the inwall of hollow cylindrical member and its length less than the length of hollow cylindrical member axial notch; Fluted on fluted on described hollow cylindrical member and the contacted axial end of closure member, radial end face, on circumference, have connection shaft to the groove of radial groove, thereby the hollow space that makes described hollow cylindrical member connect the hollow piston that the back forms with closure member has the exhaust passage; Hollow cylindrical member and closure member are connected into one; The electron beam welding operation is welded into a whole all coupling parts of piston assembly in negative pressuren zone by welding equipment.
On the one end inwall of the required sealing of described hollow cylindrical member the groove that extends to opening end internally can be arranged, on the end face of one end of the required sealing of described hollow cylindrical member the groove that runs through the hollow cylindrical member wall thickness can be arranged, can be useful on the circumference of the opening end inwall of described hollow cylindrical member be communicated with the hollow cylindrical member wall on have axially and the groove of radial groove, thereby make and form at least one exhaust passage on the hollow cylindrical member, or adopt and use the same method, can with three kinds of exhaust passages simultaneously or a part be distributed in hollow cylindrical member on the end face and circumferential surface of the closure member that engages.
Described electron beam welding operation comprises step, be clamped in a plurality of pistons to be welded that assembled in the anchor clamps respectively, then whole welding fixture is put into the welding booth, make the welding booth become negative pressure state with the vacuum pumping device extracting air, because there is the exhaust passage weld joint of piston to be welded, so can in vacuum chamber, finish vacuum requirements together to cavity, start the welding sequence workpiece after circling, welder's part and workpiece to be welded switch again, finish up to whole workpiece welding to be welded, the anchor clamps of finishing welding are taken out in vacuum chamber, finish welding; Described anchor clamps have rotation and two functions of revolution; Described piston is in the only rotation but do not revolve round the sun of when welding piston.
Welding equipment of the present invention is made up of electron beam gun, vacuum chamber and welding fixture, vacuum pumping device.
Manufacture method according to above-mentioned described compressor hollow piston has characteristics such as technology is simple, cost is low.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hollow piston of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of A among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is an electron beam welding equipment schematic of the present invention.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, the manufacture method of compressor hollow piston of the present invention, the hollo head of piston is by being fixedly connected on a closure member 1 on the hollow cylindrical member 2 of an end opening; Described closure member 1 has the cylindrical boss of the hollow cylindrical member of stretching into, this boss cooperate with the inwall of hollow cylindrical member and its length less than the length of hollow cylindrical member axial notch; At described hollow cylindrical member 2 and closure member 1 contacted axial end 15, on 16 the hollow cylindrical member 2 inwall axial ends 15 fluted 5, described hollow cylindrical member 2 and closure member 1 contacted radial end face 17, on 18 hollow cylindrical member 2 radial end faces 17 fluted 3, at described hollow cylindrical member 2 and closure member 1 contacted circumferential surface 19, have on the inner circumference end face of 20 hollow cylindrical member 2 connection shaft to the groove 4 of radial groove, thereby the hollow space that makes described hollow cylindrical member 2 connect the hollow piston that the back forms with closure member 1 has the exhaust passage; Hollow cylindrical member 2 and closure member 1 are connected into one; 2 pistons to be welded that assembled are clamped in respectively in the anchor clamps 6, and described anchor clamps 6 have rotation 7 and 8 two functions of revolution; Described piston is in the piston rotation of when welding but do not revolve round the sun; Then whole welding fixture is put into welding booth 11, make the welding booth become negative pressure state with the vacuum pumping device extracting air, because there is the exhaust passage weld joint of piston to be welded, so can in vacuum chamber, finish vacuum requirements together to cavity, start the welding sequence workpiece after circling, welder's part and workpiece to be welded switch again, finish up to whole workpiece welding to be welded, the piston of finishing welding is taken out in vacuum chamber with anchor clamps, finish welding; Described welding equipment is made up of electron beam gun 12, welding booth 11 and welding fixture 14, vacuum pumping device 10.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of manufacture method of compressor hollow piston, the hollo head of piston is by being fixedly connected on a closure member one at least on the hollow cylindrical member of an end opening at two ends; Described closure member has the cylindrical boss of the hollow cylindrical member of stretching into, this boss cooperate with the inwall of hollow cylindrical member and its length less than the length of hollow cylindrical member axial notch; It is characterized in that: fluted on fluted on described hollow cylindrical member and the contacted axial end of closure member, radial end face, on circumference, have connection shaft to the groove of radial groove, thereby the hollow space that makes described hollow cylindrical member connect the hollow piston that the back forms with closure member has the exhaust passage; Hollow cylindrical member and closure member are connected into one; The electron beam welding operation is welded into a whole all coupling parts of piston assembly in negative pressuren zone by welding equipment.
2, the manufacture method of a kind of compressor hollow piston according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electron beam welding operation comprises step, be clamped in a plurality of pistons to be welded that assembled in the anchor clamps respectively, then whole welding fixture is put into the welding booth, make the welding booth become negative pressure state with the vacuum pumping device extracting air, then hollow cylindrical member and closure member connection place are welded.
3, the manufacture method of a kind of compressor hollow piston according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described anchor clamps have rotation and two functions of revolution, only rotation but do not revolve round the sun of anchor clamps when piston is welded.
CNB2005100500268A 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Method for manufacturing compressor hollow piston and welding equipment Expired - Fee Related CN100458153C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100500268A CN100458153C (en) 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Method for manufacturing compressor hollow piston and welding equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100500268A CN100458153C (en) 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Method for manufacturing compressor hollow piston and welding equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1765559A CN1765559A (en) 2006-05-03
CN100458153C true CN100458153C (en) 2009-02-04

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CNB2005100500268A Expired - Fee Related CN100458153C (en) 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Method for manufacturing compressor hollow piston and welding equipment

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100450696C (en) * 2007-03-07 2009-01-14 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Laser welding method for sealing hollow thin case aluminum alloy piston body
CN101890623B (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-12-28 湖南江滨机器(集团)有限责任公司 Method for welding piston by electron beam
CN102310259A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-01-11 桐乡市易锋机械厂 Piston electron beam welding method
CN102310260A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-01-11 桐乡市易锋机械厂 Piston electron beam welding and vacuumizing method
CN102554446B (en) * 2011-12-27 2016-02-10 上海镭弘激光科技有限公司 A kind of electron beam welding method for aluminium alloy piston of automotive air condition compressor
CN106695104B (en) * 2017-01-12 2019-03-01 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 It is a kind of for eliminating the ventilation lock bottom structure of annular element electron beam weld stomata

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5174728A (en) * 1991-03-08 1992-12-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Variable capacity swash plate type compressor
US5642654A (en) * 1994-09-01 1997-07-01 Sundstrand Corporation Piston and method of manufacturing the same
JPH11107912A (en) * 1997-10-08 1999-04-20 Sanden Corp Swash plate type compressor
EP0952342A2 (en) * 1998-04-20 1999-10-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Piston for compressors
CN1298063A (en) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-06 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 Producing method for hollow piston of compressor and equipment for producing piston
CN1309010A (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-08-22 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 Method for mfg. piston of swashplate compressor
CN1580563A (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-02-16 嘉兴梅林精密机械有限公司 Formation method for piston hollow head of compressor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5174728A (en) * 1991-03-08 1992-12-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Variable capacity swash plate type compressor
US5642654A (en) * 1994-09-01 1997-07-01 Sundstrand Corporation Piston and method of manufacturing the same
JPH11107912A (en) * 1997-10-08 1999-04-20 Sanden Corp Swash plate type compressor
EP0952342A2 (en) * 1998-04-20 1999-10-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho Piston for compressors
CN1298063A (en) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-06 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 Producing method for hollow piston of compressor and equipment for producing piston
CN1309010A (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-08-22 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 Method for mfg. piston of swashplate compressor
CN1580563A (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-02-16 嘉兴梅林精密机械有限公司 Formation method for piston hollow head of compressor

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Publication number Publication date
CN1765559A (en) 2006-05-03

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Applicant before: Meilin Precision Mechanics Co., Ltd., Jiaxing

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Owner name: ZHEJIANG YIFENG MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: YIFENG MACHINERY PLANT, TONGXIANG CITY

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 314514 Zhejiang province Tongxiang Heshan Town Dongbin head

Patentee after: Zhejiang Yifeng Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 314514 Zhejiang province Tongxiang Heshan Town Dongbin head

Patentee before: Yifeng Machinery Plant, Tongxiang City

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090204

Termination date: 20170610