CN100453201C - Car door frame edge binding process and mold - Google Patents

Car door frame edge binding process and mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100453201C
CN100453201C CNB2007100677712A CN200710067771A CN100453201C CN 100453201 C CN100453201 C CN 100453201C CN B2007100677712 A CNB2007100677712 A CN B2007100677712A CN 200710067771 A CN200710067771 A CN 200710067771A CN 100453201 C CN100453201 C CN 100453201C
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China
Prior art keywords
slide block
patrix
oil cylinder
car door
door frame
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2007100677712A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101066551A (en
Inventor
杜善江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Minhui Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Xintai Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2007100677712A priority Critical patent/CN100453201C/en
Publication of CN101066551A publication Critical patent/CN101066551A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100453201C publication Critical patent/CN100453201C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to car door production process and apparatus, and is especially technological process and mold for binding edge of car frame edge. The outer door plate is bent and bound by means of the horizontal motion of slide block driven with the edge binding mold. The present invention has no need of replacing mold, short edge binding period, high production efficiency and high product precision.

Description

Car door frame edge process and bound edge mould
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of car door production process and device, especially the car door frame edge process of automobile and bound edge mould.
Background technology
At present; the bound edge of known arrangements for automotive doors frame all is to adopt single rocking arm wedge cam bound edge mould or 6 linkage bound edge moulds; the course of work of single rocking arm wedge cam bound edge mould is: with after-frame assembly outside plate one side behind the assembly welding on the profiling tire; patrix is descending; holding pad compresses the after-frame assembly; the wedge actuating cam makes jack knife turn left and the stile of after-frame outside plate folding is at 45 along fixing point; along with the continuation of patrix is descending; the wedge inclined-plane of cam contact stops, and through a transition region, this moment, spring retracted jack knife by force; get out of the way push type broach; by push type broach 45 ° of flangings are flattened inclusion, patrix returns, and cam mechanism playbacks through an idle stroke.The course of work of 6 linkage bound edge moulds is: with after-frame assembly outside plate one side behind the assembly welding on profiling jig, move on the hydraulic cylinder piston rod, the drive rocking bar clockwise rotates, connecting rod promotes to have the rocking bar of jack knife around fixing point rotation and the stile folding of after-frame outside plate is at 45, move on hydraulic cylinder piston rod continues, connecting rod retracts rocking bar, gets out of the way the rocking bar that has push type broach and by rocking bar 45 ° of flangings is flattened inclusions, hydraulic cylinder piston rod return, double rocking lever are driven in the wrong direction and are playbacked.The arts demand of this bound edge mould selects in operating process and changes many molds, and different moulds are finished the bound edge of different parts, can influence the precision of product when changing different mould.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves in the existing wrapping process needs to select mold exchange, reduces the deficiency of precision, and a kind of car door frame edge process and bound edge mould without a bound edge of die change is provided.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of car door frame edge process the steps include:
A, the inner panel of drawing and guide rail are carried out assembly welding on request;
B, the inner panel and the guide rail of assembly welding placed flanging outer sheet frame in, the position of centering locating hole is put in the counterdie of wrapping mold;
C, starting pressure equipment make patrix descending, and holding pad is pushed down group welding piece;
D, patrix continue descending, and the block hitting in the bound edge mould promotes slide block, and travel switch control oil cylinder promotes the oil cylinder slide block, and slide block curves introversion flanging less than 45 ° to the outside plate flanging by horizontal movement;
E, patrix are then descending, and slide block resets under the effect of extension spring, and the oil cylinder slide block keep-ups pressure static;
F, patrix go downwards to the end and are undertaken spacingly by limited post up and down, and the outside plate flanging flattens, and pressure rises to predetermined value, finishes bound edge.The assembly welding of inner panel and guide rail can carry out after bound edge is finished, if but inner panel and guide rail are not carried out necessary fixing, in the bound edge process, can be moved, change their relative position; Before bound edge, the group welding piece of inner panel and guide rail and outside plate can move mutually, therefore need position them, and the centering locating hole can improve the precision of car door frame edge position; Consider that the flanging of outside plate can be toppled over and can not produce bending toward the inboard for stressed reasonability, is less than 45 ° in middle angle bending; In order to prevent that outside plate from flattening the back bounce-back, patrix will stay for some time, and controls time of stop by pressure control switch, and patrix rises and resets when pressure reaches design load; The time of assembly welding can be placed on after bound edge finishes, but like this in the bound edge process, need control the position of inner panel and guide rail.
In order to keep the relative position of inner panel and guide rail, therefore, described inner panel and guide rail assembly welding mode are spot welding, and the pre-bent angle of outside plate flanging is 30~35 ° of introversions, and reset at patrix drift and the slide block of slide block are finished before interfering.Employing spot welding is very simple and convenient, and speed is also fast, can meet the demands again; What slide block was considered in first step angle bending control withdraws from space and the descending required angle of concora crush of finishing of patrix, adopts 30~35 °.
A kind of car door frame edge mould comprises upper die and lower die, wherein, be fixed with on the described patrix and the identical holding pad of the profile of group welding piece, patrix is provided with block hitting in inner panel one side, and slide block and block hitting fit and driven by block hitting, guide rail one side is provided with the oil cylinder slide block, and the oil cylinder slider tail is connected with oil cylinder.The effect of holding pad is to push down group welding piece, prevents to have at work displacement, influences the precision of bound edge; Consider the structure difference of different parts, in different ways, inner panel one side slide block, and guide rail one side is because the shape of guide rail own adopts the oil cylinder slide block, and the oil cylinder slide block needs the pressure that keeps certain at work.
The inboard of described block hitting is a curved surface, and the movement locus of curved surface and slide block matches, slide block and application of a surface, and slide block can promote motion in the horizontal direction by block hitting; The space that the size of oil cylinder slide block and guide rail form matches.Block hitting moves up and down, and the mobile driving slide block by curved surface moves horizontally; Be the flanging of the outside plate that guarantees rail-sides, the length of oil cylinder slide block is more than or equal to the height of guide rail, and the height of oil cylinder slide block is less than the height in the space that guide rail forms, and makes the oil cylinder slide block can enter into guide rail the inside smoothly, guarantees the bound edge length of outside plate.
Be anti-limited slip block and the interference of patrix drift, the extension spring of ining succession on the described slide block, slide block and block hitting are permanently connected to.Under the effect of extension spring, slide block closely contacts with block hitting, and when block hitting is descending all the time the curved surface profile along block hitting move.
As preferably, described patrix is provided with the stroke limit piece that matches with the travel switch of oil cylinder.The setting in motion time of stroke limit piece control oil cylinder, oil cylinder slide block distance is determined by oil cylinder stroke.
Be provided with limited post between the described upper and lower mould.Guarantee the distance that patrix is descending by limited post, guarantee the firm of car door bound edge.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: guarantee under the state of inner panel and guide rail, to realize bound edge simultaneously; More mold exchange has shortened the activity duration, has improved production efficiency; Holding pad that the use shape is coincide and the stop of patrix after flattening flanging have guaranteed the machining accuracy of car door frame,
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of assembly welding figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the location drawing of group welding piece of the present invention and outside plate;
Fig. 3 is pilot process figure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the figure that finally finishes of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of block hitting of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of stroke limit piece of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, inner panel, 2, guide rail, 3, outside plate, 4, block hitting, 5, slide block, 6, the stroke limit piece, 7, limited post, 8, holding pad, 9, drift
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: a kind of car door frame edge mould comprises to be touched and counterdie, patrix is provided with holding pad 8, the shape of the inner panel 1 after holding pad and the punching press matches, the limit of holding pad is provided with drift 9, the head of drift matches with the flanging of outside plate 3, the limit of drift is provided with block hitting 4, corresponding height inner panel one side at the counterdie outside plate is provided with slide block 5, slide block can only be done horizontal movement, the block hitting inboard is a curved surface, the shape of curved surface and the movement locus of slide block match, slide block is provided with extension spring, extension spring is fitted the inner curve of slide block and block hitting all the time, slide block moves under the driving of block hitting, be provided with the oil cylinder slide block near guide rail one side, the end size of oil cylinder slide block is less than the height of holding up of guide rail, the oil cylinder slide block oil cylinder of ining succession is driven tape travel switch on the oil cylinder by oil cylinder, on patrix, be provided with stroke limit piece 6, the end of stroke limit piece is the inclined-plane, and the stroke limit piece contacts with travel switch on the oil cylinder when patrix goes downwards to correct position, is provided with limited post 7 between the upper and lower mould, when patrix is descending, distance between the limited post reduces, and touches together up to limited post up and down, and patrix stops descending (referring to accompanying drawing 6).
Process comprises the following steps: a, the inner panel of drawing and guide rail is placed according to automobile door structure, and carries out spot welding (referring to accompanying drawing 1) at the position of contact; B, the inner panel and the guide rail of assembly welding placed flanging outer sheet frame in (referring to accompanying drawing 2), the position of centering locating hole is put in the bound edge counterdie; C, starting pressure equipment make patrix descending, and the holding pad on the patrix and the shape of inner panel match, and push down the inner panel (referring to accompanying drawing 3) of group welding piece along lead; D, patrix continue descending, block hitting in the bound edge mould promotes slide block the outside plate flanging partly that contacts with inner panel is curved 35 ° introversion flanging, travel switch control oil cylinder promotes slide block, and the outside plate flanging of the part that contacts with guide rail is curved 35 ° introversion flanging (referring to accompanying drawing 4); E, patrix are then descending, and slide block resets under the effect in extension spring before interfering with drift, and the slide block that promotes by oil cylinder keeps static; F, patrix go downwards to the end by limited post is spacing up and down, and 35 ° of flangings of outside plate introversion are flattened by drift, and when the pressure of drift rose to predetermined value 200MPa, the patrix band the drift rising and resetted, and finishes bound edge (referring to accompanying drawing 5).

Claims (7)

1, a kind of car door frame edge process is characterized in that described process comprises the following steps:
A, stamping forming inner panel (1) and guide rail (2) are carried out assembly welding on request;
B, the inner panel and the guide rail of assembly welding placed flanging outside plate (3) frame in, the position of centering locating hole is put in the wrapping mold counterdie;
C, starting pressure equipment make patrix descending, and holding pad (8) is pushed down group welding piece;
D, patrix continue descending, and the block hitting in the bound edge mould (4) promotes slide block (5), and travel switch control oil cylinder promotes the oil cylinder slide block, and slide block curves introversion flanging less than 45 ° to the outside plate flanging by horizontal movement;
E, patrix are then descending, and slide block resets under the effect of extension spring, and the oil cylinder slide block keep-ups pressure static;
F, patrix go downwards to the end by limited post (7) is spacing up and down, and the outside plate flanging flattens, and pressure rises to predetermined value, finishes bound edge.
2, car door frame edge process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described inner panel and guide rail assembly welding mode are spot welding; The pre-bent angle of outside plate flanging is 30~35 ° of introversions; Reset at patrix drift and the slide block of slide block are finished before interfering.
3, a kind of car door frame edge mould, comprise upper die and lower die, it is characterized in that: be fixed with on the described patrix and the identical holding pad of the profile of group welding piece, patrix is provided with block hitting in inner panel one side, slide block and block hitting fit and are driven by block hitting, guide rail one side is provided with the oil cylinder slide block, and the oil cylinder slider tail is connected with oil cylinder.
4, car door frame edge mould according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the inboard of described block hitting is a curved surface, and the movement locus of curved surface and slide block matches, slide block and application of a surface, and slide block can promote motion in the horizontal direction by block hitting; The space that the size of oil cylinder slide block and guide rail form matches.
5, according to claim 3 or 4 described car door frame edge moulds, it is characterized in that: the extension spring of ining succession on the described slide block, slide block and block hitting are permanently connected to.
6, car door frame edge mould according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described patrix is provided with the stroke limit piece (6) that matches with the travel switch of oil cylinder.
7, car door frame edge mould according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with limited post between the described upper and lower mould.
CNB2007100677712A 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Car door frame edge binding process and mold Expired - Fee Related CN100453201C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100677712A CN100453201C (en) 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Car door frame edge binding process and mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100677712A CN100453201C (en) 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Car door frame edge binding process and mold

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CN101066551A CN101066551A (en) 2007-11-07
CN100453201C true CN100453201C (en) 2009-01-21

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Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101767149B (en) * 2008-12-26 2012-07-04 海尔集团公司 Bending and angle-wraping shaping mould and technology of pressing product
CN101961756A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-02-02 安徽汇精模具研发科技有限公司 Bending die for bimetallic support stamped part
CN101954411A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-01-26 安徽汇精模具研发科技有限公司 Bending die of bimetallic bracket stamping part
CN103537740B (en) * 2012-07-13 2015-09-09 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 The processing method of the pre-briquetting of a kind of mould
CN102847826B (en) * 2012-09-19 2015-12-09 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of swing arm laminating mechanism
EP2727664B1 (en) * 2012-11-05 2015-06-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for making a hemmed structure of metal panels
CN102974673B (en) * 2012-11-26 2016-05-18 芜湖市顺昌汽车配件有限公司 Automobile top cover outer plate assembly Wrapping apparatus
CN103192273B (en) * 2013-04-11 2015-12-23 广西汽车集团有限公司 A kind of automobile front door production line
CN105642761A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-08 广东远见精密五金股份有限公司 Flanging die
CN106563736B (en) * 2016-11-10 2019-03-22 上海交通大学 Horizontal pusher pre- edge covering mechanism
CN106914537B (en) * 2017-03-22 2019-02-01 王安基 Set of molds that mold is clapped in bending and bending is clapped
CN107716708B (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-01-08 西安交通大学 A kind of flaring of plate heat exchanger grommet flattens combined forming process and device
CN109676028A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-26 东莞市锐嘉精密机械制造有限公司 The stamping die of completed knocked down products in a kind of mould
CN112045070B (en) * 2020-08-04 2021-11-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Edge covering device
CN111804824A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-23 亿森(上海)模具有限公司 Door sheet water cutting upper pre-bending pressing method
CN112808820B (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-03-14 广州敏惠汽车零部件有限公司 90 mould structures of borduring that make progress of gatepost
CN112808821A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 广州敏惠汽车零部件有限公司 Swing type edge covering die structure
CN114904949B (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-11-08 中天华南建设投资集团有限公司 Edge sealing device for container roof with drainage channel and use method thereof

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JP2002113538A (en) * 2000-10-11 2002-04-16 Kyoei Kogyo Kk Window frame hemming press, and manufacturing method of window frame of car door
US6578404B1 (en) * 2000-12-06 2003-06-17 Tod O. Rousseau Auto body crimping tool
CN2732384Y (en) * 2004-09-29 2005-10-12 中国重型汽车集团有限公司 Car door edge covering device
WO2006002019A1 (en) * 2004-06-15 2006-01-05 Johnson Controls Technology Company Vehicle component and method for making a vehicle component
CN2865916Y (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-02-07 李东 Universal mold holder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002113538A (en) * 2000-10-11 2002-04-16 Kyoei Kogyo Kk Window frame hemming press, and manufacturing method of window frame of car door
US6578404B1 (en) * 2000-12-06 2003-06-17 Tod O. Rousseau Auto body crimping tool
WO2006002019A1 (en) * 2004-06-15 2006-01-05 Johnson Controls Technology Company Vehicle component and method for making a vehicle component
CN2732384Y (en) * 2004-09-29 2005-10-12 中国重型汽车集团有限公司 Car door edge covering device
CN2865916Y (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-02-07 李东 Universal mold holder

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Owner name: GUANGZHOU MINRUI CAR PARTS CO., LTD.

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Address after: No. 81, West Yongshun Road, Yonghe Economic Zone, Guangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Guangdong

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Address before: No. 8, Dagang six road, Ningbo economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Ningbo Xintai Machinery Co., Ltd.

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Owner name: WUHAN HUIMIN AUTO PARTS CO., LTD.

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