CN100452618C - Rotor of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generator - Google Patents
Rotor of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100452618C CN100452618C CNB2006100981883A CN200610098188A CN100452618C CN 100452618 C CN100452618 C CN 100452618C CN B2006100981883 A CNB2006100981883 A CN B2006100981883A CN 200610098188 A CN200610098188 A CN 200610098188A CN 100452618 C CN100452618 C CN 100452618C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- permanent magnet
- block
- generator
- rotor block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/27—Rotor cores with permanent magnets
- H02K1/2706—Inner rotors
- H02K1/272—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
- H02K1/274—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
- H02K1/2753—Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
- H02K1/276—Magnets embedded in the magnetic core, e.g. interior permanent magnets [IPM]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosed rotor of permanent magnet generator is suitable to permanent magnet generator in miniaturization, lightweight, and thin type. The rotor includes punched pieces of rotor, permanent magnets. Characters are that riveting punched pieces of rotor constitutes rotor body where slots for taking in permanent magnets are distributed around circumferencial direction. After taking in permanent magnets, rotor body is fixed on rotary body of generator directly. Structure with no bearing adopted in the invention makes rotor simple and compact farthest so as to save cost, raise service life, realize high output efficiency, and high output power. The invention guarantees that when rotor rotates, rare earth permanent magnet will not fall off, as well as reduces magnetic leakage, raises safety, stability and durability of rotor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotor of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generator, specifically relate to a kind of rotor that improves safety of structure and improve generating efficiency, be applicable to the permanent magnet generator of miniaturization, lightweight, slimming, belong to technical field of generators.
Background technology
Before the present invention openly, in known technology, permanent magnet formula rotor is applied to have in the motor many open, as application number be the disclosed a kind of electric rotating machine of CN03818684.5 comprise stator with a plurality of coils and as described in stator the inboard, rotatably be supported on rotating shaft upper rotor part iron core, with a plurality of magnet that are incorporated in the hole, slit that is located in the described rotor core, constitute the circumferencial direction angle of described a plurality of magnet of a magnetic pole, representing with electrical degree, is the scope of 150 degree～165 degree.And for example the patent No. is: the spy opens the disclosed a kind of motor rotor of flat 2002-44887, it has in the rotating shaft of being fixed on and the motor rotor of a plurality of different magnetic poles of along the circumferential direction replacing, and above-mentioned each magnetic pole constitutes by bury a plurality of dull and stereotyped magnet of regarding a word shape from the plane as underground along the rotor body circumferencial direction.
Permanent magnet rotary is applied to generator and generally adopts external-rotor-type, and only can make low power generator, adopting mostly when permanent magnet rotary is applied to the motor internal rotor has rotating shaft and the bearing support pattern is arranged, and this structure is difficult to accomplish miniaturization, lightweight and slimming.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby provide a kind of rotor of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generator, rotor block is formed in its rotor punching riveted joint that along the circumferential direction is laid with several permanent magnet accommodating grooves, and takes in several rare-earth permanent magnets in the rotor block border; Above-mentioned rotor block directly is fixed on the rotary body of engine free rotation, can avoid rare-earth permanent magnet to come off when rotor rotates; Adopt no bearing arrangement, realized slimming, lightweight and the miniaturization of generator, the useful life that can improve generator, and can realize high delivery efficiency and high power output.
Main solution of the present invention is achieved in that
The present invention includes rotor punching, permanent magnet, feature is to adopt the rotor punching riveted joint that along the circumferential direction is laid with several permanent magnet accommodating grooves to form rotor block, and rotor block permanent magnet accommodating groove directly is fixed on the rotary body of engine after taking in permanent magnet.
Be provided with certain clearance between the permanent magnet that the permanent magnet accommodating groove is taken on the rotor block of the present invention, and resistance magnetic groove is set in the gap.
The present invention is provided with ventilation cooling holes, rotor location hole on rotor block.
The present invention is provided with the permanent magnet two ends that the permanent magnet accommodating groove takes in and fixes the first permanent magnet plate washer and the second permanent magnet plate washer respectively on rotor block.
Permanent magnet shape of the present invention is made cuboid, and permanent magnet is a Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet.
Permanent magnet accommodating groove of the present invention is parallel with the rotor block pivot, and radially vertical with rotor block.
The permanent magnet accommodating groove is taken at least two pairs of even number permanent magnets that comprise two pairs of utmost points more than extremely on the rotor block of the present invention.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is owing to adopt the rotor punching that along the circumferential direction is furnished with a plurality of permanent magnet reception holes to form rotor block with rivet together, rotor block directly is fixed on the rotary body of engine after taking in permanent magnet, need not any bearing, can make that generator amature is simplified to greatest extent, densification, save manufacturing cost; 2, owing on the rotor block rotor punching, be provided with the ventilation cooling holes, can improve the heat dispersion of generator, reduce rotor in temperature during high-power operation, reduce the weight of rotor simultaneously, can prevent when high temperature, the demagnetize generation of phenomenon of permanent magnet, with the stability that increases generator, improve the reliability of generator and make the generator lightweight, and improve the weight/power ratio of the power output of generator; 3, owing to promptly after rotor block is taken in permanent magnet, use the permanent magnet plate washer at the two ends of rotor block, guarantee rare-earth permanent magnet unlikely coming off when rotor rotates, take place with accident prevention, and effectively reduce the permanent magnet leakage field, the fail safe of generator is effectively improved and the generating efficiency of generator effectively improves; 4,, can make the very high permanent magnet utilance of generator acquisition and improve generating efficiency because the permanent magnet that distributes along the rotor block circumferencial direction is the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet that roughly becomes rectangular shape, and the Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet of this shape can be brought into play the maximum field characteristic; 5, since rotor block to take in the groove of permanent magnet parallel with the rotor block pivot, and radially vertical with rotor block, such permanent magnet is arranged, and can obtain the Distribution of Magnetic Field of the best, helps improving the efficient of generator; 6,, make whole generator obtain preferable complete machine performance because rotor block is taken in the even number permanent magnet that comprises two pairs of utmost points at least, and such pole configuration is beneficial to dispose the wire casing of external stator, obtains bigger output of a generator; 7, owing to the internal rotor that adopts multipole permanent magnet generator, its compact conformation, simple, miniaturization to greatest extent, lightweight, slimming can provide rational cooling can do powerful output, and make rotor of the present invention that good stability and durability be arranged; 8, have very high fail safe, higher generating efficiency is arranged, bigger good electrical properties such as output power range is arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is used for user mode figure on the generating set for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention and field frame assembly user mode figure.
Fig. 3 is a rotor assembly A-A cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a rotor punching schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the permanent magnet S utmost point, N utmost point distribution schematic diagram in the rotor assembly of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment during following the present invention incites somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
Present embodiment is mainly by engine assembly 1, stator seat 2, rotator seat 3, rotor assembly 4, bolt 5, field frame assembly 6, bolt 7, stator seat positioning port 8, rotator seat positioning port 9, stator setting circle 10, stator bolt hole 11, stator winding 12, rotor bolt hole 13, rotor cooling vent 14, permanent magnet 15, the first permanent magnet plate washer 16, plate washer set bolt 17, rivet 18, rotor pivot 19, setting circle 20 in the rotor, rotor block 21, rotor punching 22, the second permanent magnet plate washer 23, rotor block cylindrical 24, plate washer bolt hole 25, rivet hole 26, resistance magnetic groove 27, permanent magnet accommodating groove 28, compositions such as the rotary body 30 of inserted sheet 29 and engine.
Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2: rotor assembly 4 of the present invention is formed a generator with the field frame assembly 6 that comprises stator winding 12 and inserted sheet 29, and forms a generating set with engine assembly 1.Rotor assembly 4 of the present invention cooperates with rotator seat positioning port 9 by setting circle 20 in the rotor, and be fixed on the rotator seat 3 that is installed in engine assembly 1 by rotor bolt hole 13 with a plurality of bolts 5, rotator seat 3 is fixed on the flywheel of engine or rotates synchronously with bent axle that flywheel is made one and engine, and rotor pivot 19 is overlapped with the center of the bent axle of engine.The field frame assembly 6 that comprises stator winding 12 and inserted sheet 29 cooperates with the stator seat positioning port 8 of stator seat 2 by stator setting circle 10, and be fixed on the stator seat 2 that is installed in engine assembly 1 by stator bolt hole 11 with a plurality of bolts 7, stator body endoporus and the 19 concentric installations of rotor block pivot, leave certain clearance between stator body endoporus and the rotor block cylindrical 24, for field frame assembly 6 and rotor assembly 4 gap that causes of expanding, back that is heated reduces to allow some leeway, the damage that stator inner hole causes in case the sub-assembly 4 of spline rubs when rotate with engine crankshaft.
Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4: the present invention adopts the rotor punching 22 usefulness rivets 18 that along the circumferential direction are laid with several permanent magnet accommodating grooves 28 to form rotor block 21 by rivet hole 26 riveted joints, and ring is provided with permanent magnet accommodating groove 28 week and takes in permanent magnet 15 in rotor block 21 outer rings.Permanent magnet accommodating groove 28 on the rotor block 21 is parallel with rotor block pivot 19, and radially vertical with rotor block 21.The rotor punching 22 of rotor assembly 4 is provided with rotor bolt hole 13, rotor ventilation hole 14, rotor setting circle 20.With plate washer set bolt 17 by plate washer bolt hole 29 be fixed in rotor block 21 outer rings be provided with permanent magnet 15 two ends that permanent magnet accommodating groove 28 takes in ring week the first permanent magnet plate washer 16 and the second permanent magnet plate washer 23 arranged.The first and second permanent magnet plate washers 16,23 mainly are to prevent that permanent magnet from flying out when rotor and having an accident, and also have separated magnetic effect in addition concurrently, and rotor cylindrical 24 is provided with resistance magnetic groove 27, intercept the magnetic circuit bypass of 15 of permanent magnets, improve the efficient of generator.
As shown in Figure 5: ring the week is taken at least two pairs of even number permanent magnets 15 that comprise two pairs of utmost points more than extremely in permanent magnet accommodating groove 28 outer rings on rotor block 21, and the polarity S utmost point of permanent magnet 15 and the N utmost point are along alternately arrangement of rotor block cylindrical 24.Permanent magnet 15 shapes are made cuboid, and permanent magnet 15 is a Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of rotor of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generator, comprise rotor punching (22), permanent magnet (15), rotor block (21) is formed in rotor punching (22) riveted joint that along the circumferential direction is furnished with several permanent magnet accommodating grooves (28), rotor block (21) is gone up permanent magnet accommodating groove (28) and is taken in permanent magnet (15), the permanent magnet accommodating groove is provided with the gap between (28), and in the gap, be provided with the resistance magnetic groove (27), it is characterized in that described rotor block (21) is provided with ventilation cooling holes (14) and rotor setting circle (20), the two ends of described rotor block (21) permanent magnet (15) are fixed the first permanent magnet plate washer (16) and the second permanent magnet plate washer (23) respectively, and described rotor block (21) directly is fixed on the rotary body (30) of engine.
2, the rotor of a kind of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described permanent magnet (15) shape makes cuboid, and permanent magnet (15) is a Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet.
3, the rotor of a kind of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described permanent magnet accommodating groove (28) is parallel with rotor block pivot (19), and radially vertical with rotor block (21).
4,, it is characterized in that described rotor block (21) goes up permanent magnet accommodating groove (28) and take at least two pairs of even number permanent magnets (15) that comprise two pairs of utmost points more than extremely according to the rotor of claim 1 or 3 described a kind of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generators.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100981883A CN100452618C (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Rotor of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generator |
| PCT/CN2007/002118 WO2008067704A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-07-11 | A rotor for multiple-pole inner rotor permanent magnet generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100981883A CN100452618C (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Rotor of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101005218A CN101005218A (en) | 2007-07-25 |
| CN100452618C true CN100452618C (en) | 2009-01-14 |
Family
ID=38704164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100981883A Expired - Fee Related CN100452618C (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Rotor of multipole internal rotor permanent magnet generator |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100452618C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008067704A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013211931A (en) | 2010-10-04 | 2013-10-10 | Nippon Densan Corp | Rotor and motor |
| CN104158327B (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2016-06-08 | 南京磁谷科技有限公司 | A kind of pure iron mortice lock is tightly fixed on the structure on rotor and the method that is locked |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4182027A (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1980-01-08 | Novi-P.B. | Method of assembling a magneto rotor assembly |
| CN2062520U (en) * | 1990-03-24 | 1990-09-19 | 衡阳市电机厂 | Permanent magnetic flying wheel generator |
| CN2237899Y (en) * | 1995-10-09 | 1996-10-16 | 福建省仙游汽车无刷电机总厂 | Permanent-magnet electric generator for automobile |
| CN2263842Y (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-10-01 | 朱殿兴 | Generator permanent-magnet rotor |
| US20040046471A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2004-03-11 | Michael Kim | Permanent magnet array and magnet holder for flywheel motor/generator |
| CN200980009Y (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2007-11-21 | 无锡开普动力有限公司 | Multi-pole inner rotor type permanent magnetic generator rotor |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5705917A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1998-01-06 | Coleman Powermate, Inc. | Light weight machine with rotor employing permanent magnets and consequence poles |
| JP2003009440A (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2003-01-10 | Aichi Emerson Electric Co Ltd | Brushless dc motor |
-
2006
- 2006-12-07 CN CNB2006100981883A patent/CN100452618C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-07-11 WO PCT/CN2007/002118 patent/WO2008067704A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4182027A (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1980-01-08 | Novi-P.B. | Method of assembling a magneto rotor assembly |
| CN2062520U (en) * | 1990-03-24 | 1990-09-19 | 衡阳市电机厂 | Permanent magnetic flying wheel generator |
| CN2237899Y (en) * | 1995-10-09 | 1996-10-16 | 福建省仙游汽车无刷电机总厂 | Permanent-magnet electric generator for automobile |
| CN2263842Y (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-10-01 | 朱殿兴 | Generator permanent-magnet rotor |
| US20040046471A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2004-03-11 | Michael Kim | Permanent magnet array and magnet holder for flywheel motor/generator |
| CN200980009Y (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2007-11-21 | 无锡开普动力有限公司 | Multi-pole inner rotor type permanent magnetic generator rotor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008067704A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
| CN101005218A (en) | 2007-07-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090114 Termination date: 20171207 |