CN100451963C - Method of quickly start execution computer program by operation system kernel program carried by high speed data access storage - Google Patents

Method of quickly start execution computer program by operation system kernel program carried by high speed data access storage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100451963C
CN100451963C CNB2005101185932A CN200510118593A CN100451963C CN 100451963 C CN100451963 C CN 100451963C CN B2005101185932 A CNB2005101185932 A CN B2005101185932A CN 200510118593 A CN200510118593 A CN 200510118593A CN 100451963 C CN100451963 C CN 100451963C
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high speed
data access
speed data
access storage
program
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005101185932A
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CN1955930A (en
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连哲良
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Getac Technology Corp
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Mitac Technology Corp
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Abstract

A method for quickly starting-up and executing computer program by utilizing high speed data access storage to load core program of operation system includes setting hard disc, system storage, basic I / O system, a fast key, a multimedia play unit and a high speed data access storage being a storage chip in computer; loading the second operation system and core program to system storage by said data access storage in computer then executing it, loading and executing driving program and application program of multimedia play unit for making said play unit corresponding to said fast key when fast key being operated is detected.

Description

Be written into the method for operating system kernel program by high speed data access storage with the quickly starting and executing computer program
Technical field
The present invention is relevant for the method that starts the computer multi-media device, is particularly to a kind ofly be written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program by high speed data access storage.
Background technology
Looking into because the continuous research and development of computer technology constitute the application of a multimedia video Play System at present in conjunction with multimedia playing apparatus with computer apparatus, is for example to be widely used in many applications such as office, family, commercial situations.And constituting a computerized household electrical appliances function in conjunction with information household electrical appliances function, computer apparatus also seen in the previous product.
Yet in present existing multimedia video Play System or computerized information household electrical appliances function, the design of its major part all just merely is connected in this computer system with video-audio playing device or home appliance by computer interface.So when carrying out the function of this multimedia video playing function or home appliance as if operator's desire, the promptly essential computer system that starts earlier, and finish ROM-BIOS program start, system's selftest, peripheral equipment detection and driving, os starting in this computer system, system configuration is set ... wait after all programs, could carry out this multimedia video playing function.
In order to quicken the PC on time, traditional method can be installed second operating system in another cut section of its hard disc again outside the operating system in its former hard disc, plays or information household electrical appliances function so that multimedia video to be provided, and shortens the on time.
Yet, when adopting above-mentioned way, though the function or the execution multimedia video that provide the user can select normally to start the execution computer apparatus are play or information household electrical appliances function, computer system is when starting the operating system, and this computer system still need be to read operation system in the hard disc.When the reading of driver, application program or the data of carrying out hard disc, the velocity potential of whole computer system must be subjected to the restriction of the data access speed of hard disc.Though hard disc has the ability of mass data storing, compared to the data access speed of data memory devices such as other high-speed memory, memory chips, flash memory, the data access speed of this hard disc is still quite low.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention provides a kind of method of quickly starting and executing computer program, need not start under the general launch computer program of computer apparatus, data storage element that promptly can higher speed starts this computer apparatus, to reach the purpose of quickening multimedia or tame electric control.
Another object of the present invention provides and a kind ofly is written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program by high speed data access storage, in a computer apparatus, be connected with a high speed data access storage, when this fast key of detection was operated, this computer apparatus can also be carried out to system storage by being written into operating system and kernel program in this high speed data access storage.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is connected with a hard disc, a system storage, a ROM-BIOS, at least one fast key, at least one multimedia playing apparatus and a high speed data access storage in a computer apparatus, this computer apparatus can operate in normal computer operator scheme or multimedia starts and play mode fast.When computer apparatus normally started, computer apparatus can be written into and carry out first operating system in the hard disc.And when this fast key of detection is operated, this computer apparatus can also be carried out to system storage by being written into second operating system and kernel program in this high speed data access storage, and be written into and carry out the application program of the driver and the multimedia playing apparatus of multimedia playing apparatus, so that media playing apparatus action more than this fast key institute correspondence.High speed data access storage can be memory chips, flash memory.
Because in the design of the present invention, be that high speed data access storage is connected in computer apparatus, and when computer apparatus detects a fast key and is operated, this computer apparatus can also be carried out to system storage by being written into operating system and kernel program in this high speed data access storage, so aspect the speed that reads in program, far beyond being read as by hard disc soon, so promptly quickened the startup stand-by period of multimedia or information household electrical appliances.
For further specifying above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, design feature and effect, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the calcspar that includes the first embodiment of the invention systemic-function.
Fig. 2 is a control flow chart embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the calcspar that includes the second embodiment of the invention systemic-function.
Fig. 4 is a control flow chart embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the calcspar that includes the first embodiment of the invention systemic-function.Computer apparatus 100 of the present invention includes a central processing unit 11, one first bus-bar bridge 12, one second bus-bar bridge 13, wherein this central processing unit 11 is connected in the first bus-bar bridge 12 via system bus, and the first bus-bar bridge 12 is connected with a system storage 14, and connects a display 15 via a display interfaces 150.
The second bus-bar bridge 13 is connected with a ROM-BIOS storer 16.Store in this ROM-BIOS storer 16 computer apparatus required ROM-BIOS program 161 (bios program) and system's self test program 162 (Power On Self Test is called for short the POST program) when starting arranged.
The second bus-bar bridge 13 connects a hard disc interface 170 via bus-bar, connects a hard disc 17 by this hard disc interface 170 again.This hard disc 17 is as the data storage medium among the present invention.In this hard disc 17, can mark off first cut section 171 and second cut section 172, the every device driver and the application program that in this first cut section 171, one first operating system 173 are installed and can support this first operating system 173.In this second cut section 172, store the driver 174 of a multimedia playing apparatus, the application program 175 of a multimedia playing apparatus.
This first operating system 173 can be present widely used Windows Windows.The driver 174 of the multimedia playing apparatus in this second cut section 172 can comprise CD audio device driver, numerical digit music apparatus driver, video and audio CD disc driver, TV signal receiver driver.The application program 175 of this multimedia playing apparatus then can include CD audio play-back application, numerical digit music application program, video and audio CD disc play-back application, the application program of televising.
The driver 174 of this multimedia playing apparatus and the application program 175 of multimedia playing apparatus are in second cut section 172 that is stored in this hard disc 17, certainly also can be stored in first cut section 171 in this hard disc 17, also can be stored in other the data storage medium (for example CD-RW discsCD-RW, drawing out type magnetic disc, drawing out type storer etc.).
The second bus-bar bridge 13 of this computer apparatus 100 is connected with a fast key via bus-bar 130 and detects interface circuit 20, detects interface circuit 20 by this fast key again and connects a fast key group 2.This fast key group 2 includes several fast key 21,22,23,24, can start the playing function of CD audio, numerical digit music, video and audio CD disc or TV accordingly under user's operation.
This fast key can be defined by one and start the operating key that default video-audio playing device moves fast.This fast key can be the keyswitch or that is installed on corresponding video-audio playing device panel or the computer and is arranged on button on the telepilot, also can be default specific keys on the keyboard of this computer apparatus, this specific keys can give identification by central processing unit through after the decoding of keyboard controller.
The second bus-bar bridge 13 of this computer apparatus 100 is connected with a multimedia playing apparatus 3 via bus-bar 130.This multimedia playing apparatus 3 can include CD audio reading device, numerical digit music reading device, video and audio CD disc reading device, TV signal receiver, and it is connected in bus-bar 130 via suitable multimedia playing apparatus interface circuit 30 respectively.
The second bus-bar bridge 13 of this computer apparatus 100 is connected with an audio interface circuit 40 via bus-bar 130, connects an audio device 4 via this audio interface circuit 40 again.
Also include a high speed data access storage 5 among the present invention, it is connected in this second bus-bar bridge 13 via bus-bar 130.This high speed data access storage 5 can be that a memory chips (Disk onChip), flash memory (Flash ROM) or other have the data memory device high than the hard disc data access speed.
Second operating system 51, and the kernel program 52 (Kernel) of this second operating system have been stored in this high speed data access storage 5.This second operating system 51 can be (SuSE) Linux OS (Linux-basedOperating System), also can be the operating system of other type, for example scaled-down version Windows (Tiny Windows-based Operating System) or other embedded system operating system (EmbeddedOperating System).
Consult shown in Figure 2ly, it is a control flow chart embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, and cooperates the calcspar of system shown in Figure 1 function that control flow of the present invention is done a detailed description simultaneously.
In the present invention's design, this computer apparatus 100 can operate in normal computer operator scheme or multimedia starts and play mode fast.When computer apparatus 100 normal startups (step 101), computer apparatus 100 at first carries out the basic start-up routine of system (step 102).At this moment, this computer apparatus 100 can be by being written into ROM-BIOS program 161 and system's self test program 162 in the ROM-BIOS storer 16.Finish after system initially reaches self test program at this computer apparatus 100, this computer apparatus 100 can be written into and carry out first operating system 173 (step 103) of first cut section 171 in the hard disc 17, and makes computer apparatus 100 enter normal computer operator scheme (step 104).After this, the user promptly generally the mode of operation of computer apparatus operate this computer apparatus.
And when user's desire is carried out the function of multimedia, only need to press any button by in the fast key group 2, can carry out the playing function of the pairing CD audio of this button, numerical digit music, video and audio CD disc or TV fast.That is, when computer apparatus detects any button in the fast key group 2 and is pressed by operation (step 105), then computer apparatus 100 can be written into second operating system 51 in the high speed data access storage 5 and kernel program 52 to system storage 14 and carry out it (step 107) at the basic start-up routine of the system that finishes (step 106) afterwards.The kenel that aforesaid kernel program 52 can compress shelves is stored in this high speed data access storage 5, to reduce required storage area.And before being loaded into system storage 14, need earlier these kernel program compression shelves to be decompressed.
Then, be written into and carry out the application program 175 (step 108) of the driver 174 and the multimedia playing apparatus of multimedia playing apparatus again in second cut section 172 of the hard disc 17 that arrives by the pairing multimedia playing apparatus 3 of button in the fast key group 2 of operation according to user's pressure.So, can make computer apparatus 100 enter multimedia starts and play mode (step 109) fast.So, the user can needn't wait for tediously long computer apparatus start-up routine, can start the function that play multimedia is play quickly.
Fig. 3 shows that one includes the calcspar of second embodiment of the present invention systemic-function.In this embodiment, all the embodiment with shown in Figure 1 is identical for the composition formation of its major part, its difference is not mark off different cut sections in this hard disc 17, the every device driver and the application program that first operating system 173 are installed and can support this first operating system 173 in its single cut section.And in this high speed data access storage 5 except that the kernel program 52 that has stored second operating system 51 and this second operating system, other stores the application program 54 of the driver 53 and the multimedia playing apparatus of multimedia playing apparatus.
Consult shown in Figure 4ly, it is a control flow chart embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.This computer apparatus 100 also can operate in normal computer operator scheme or multimedia equally and start fast and play mode.When computer apparatus 100 normal startups (step 101), computer apparatus 100 at first carries out the basic start-up routine of system (step 102).At this moment, this computer apparatus 100 can be by being written into ROM-BIOS program 161 and system's self test program 162 in the ROM-BIOS storer 16.Finish after system initially reaches self test program at this computer apparatus 100, this computer apparatus 100 can be written into and carry out first operating system 173 (step 103) in the hard disc 17, and makes computer apparatus 100 enter normal computer operator scheme (step 104).After this, the user promptly generally the mode of operation of computer apparatus operate this computer apparatus.
And when user's desire is carried out the function of multimedia, only need to press any button by in the fast key group 2, can carry out the playing function of the pairing CD audio of this button, numerical digit music, video and audio CD disc or TV fast.That is, when computer apparatus detects any button in the fast key group 2 and is pressed by operation (step 105), then computer apparatus 100 can be written into second operating system 51 in the high speed data access storage 5 and kernel program 52 to system storage 14 and carry out it (step 107) at the basic start-up routine of the system that finishes (step 106) afterwards.
Then, again according to user's pressure by the pairing multimedia playing apparatus 3 of button in the fast key group 2 of operation by the application program 53 (step 108a) of driver 53 that is written into and carries out multimedia playing apparatus in this high speed data access storage 5 and multimedia playing apparatus.So, can make computer apparatus 100 enter multimedia starts and play mode (step 109) fast.
Above embodiment explanation only is preferred embodiment explanation of the present invention, and all those skilled in the art can do other all improvement and variation according to the above embodiment of the present invention explanation.Yet all improvement and variation that these are done according to the embodiment of the invention, when belong to still that the present invention invents spirit and the claim that defines in.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program by high speed data access storage, in a computer apparatus, include a central processing unit, one data storage medium, one system storage, one ROM-BIOS, at least one fast key, and at least one multimedia playing apparatus, store first operating system in this data storage medium, the driver of at least one multimedia playing apparatus, the application program of at least one multimedia playing apparatus, this computer apparatus also includes a high speed data access storage, it is connected in this central processing unit via a bus-bar, in this high speed data access storage, stored the kernel program of one second operating system at least, it is characterized in that this method comprises the following steps:
(a) detect the state that is operated of this fast key;
(b) when detecting this fast key and be operated, this computer apparatus by the kernel program that is written into second operating system in this high speed data access storage to system storage and carry out;
(c) by the driver that is written into and carries out the pairing multimedia playing apparatus of this fast key in this data storage medium and the application program of multimedia playing apparatus;
(d) make the pairing multimedia playing apparatus action of this fast key.
2. high speed data access storage as claimed in claim 1 is written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program, it is characterized in that: this data storage medium is a hard disc.
3. high speed data access storage as claimed in claim 2 is written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program, it is characterized in that: this hard disc is to be divided into first cut section and one second cut section, wherein be to store this first operating system in first cut section, and be to store the driver of this multimedia playing apparatus and the application program of multimedia playing apparatus in second cut section.
4. high speed data access storage as claimed in claim 1 is written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program, it is characterized in that: this high speed data access storage is a memory chips.
5. as claimed in claim 1ly be written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program by high speed data access storage, it is characterized in that: this high speed data access storage is a flash memory.
6. one kind is written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program by high speed data access storage, in a computer apparatus, include a central processing unit, one data storage medium, one system storage, one ROM-BIOS, at least one fast key, and at least one multimedia playing apparatus, store first operating system in this data storage medium, this computer apparatus also includes a high speed data access storage, it is connected in this central processing unit via a bus-bar, in this high speed data access storage, stored the kernel program of one second operating system at least, the driver of at least one multimedia playing apparatus, the application program of at least one multimedia playing apparatus, this method comprises the following steps:
(a) detect the state that is operated of this fast key;
(b) when detecting this fast key and be operated, this computer apparatus by the kernel program that is written into second operating system in this high speed data access storage to system storage and carry out;
(c) by the driver that is written into and carries out the pairing multimedia playing apparatus of this fast key in this high speed data access storage and the application program of multimedia playing apparatus;
(d) make the pairing multimedia playing apparatus action of this fast key.
7. high speed data access storage as claimed in claim 6 is written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program, it is characterized in that: this data storage medium is a hard disc.
8. high speed data access storage as claimed in claim 6 is written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program, it is characterized in that: this high speed data access storage is a memory chips.
9. high speed data access storage as claimed in claim 6 is written into the method for operating system kernel program with the quickly starting and executing computer program, it is characterized in that: this high speed data access storage is a flash memory.
CNB2005101185932A 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 Method of quickly start execution computer program by operation system kernel program carried by high speed data access storage Expired - Fee Related CN100451963C (en)

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CN100451963C true CN100451963C (en) 2009-01-14

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09146774A (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-06 Sony Corp Personal computer system
DE19736972C1 (en) * 1997-08-25 1999-01-21 Thomas Schumacher Accelerated booting method for computer system, especially PC
JP2002082810A (en) * 2000-09-08 2002-03-22 Sony Corp Device and method for processing information and semiconductor memory device
CN1435765A (en) * 2002-01-26 2003-08-13 网乐电子科技(深圳)有限公司 Wide-band network audio and video machine and flash memory internal storage starting method thereof
CN1641580A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-20 上海环达计算机科技有限公司 Method for shortening start time

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09146774A (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-06 Sony Corp Personal computer system
DE19736972C1 (en) * 1997-08-25 1999-01-21 Thomas Schumacher Accelerated booting method for computer system, especially PC
JP2002082810A (en) * 2000-09-08 2002-03-22 Sony Corp Device and method for processing information and semiconductor memory device
CN1435765A (en) * 2002-01-26 2003-08-13 网乐电子科技(深圳)有限公司 Wide-band network audio and video machine and flash memory internal storage starting method thereof
CN1641580A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-20 上海环达计算机科技有限公司 Method for shortening start time

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