CN100449557C - Body health coordination data analysis method - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种身体健康协调性资料分析方法。包括:一心律分析装置:利用统计、频谱分析产生上下限数值差,及非线性分析方式,在时间序列上数值及图形的变化,可评估身体是否健康协调其方法包含:一期间内的SDNN(Standard Deviation of All Normal RR Intervals)值是指特定期间内正常RR期间的标准差;其中该协调性分析方法包含以:在统计分析部份,个人SDNN绝对值,个人SDNN在时间序列上的变化情况,及个人SDNN与同样条件族群的SDNN值分布或统计状况和在时间序列上的变化情况,来评估身体健康协调性;The invention relates to a method for analyzing physical health coordination data. Including: a heart rhythm analysis device: using statistics and frequency spectrum analysis to generate the difference between the upper and lower limit values, and the non-linear analysis method, the change of the value and graph in the time series can evaluate whether the body is healthy and coordinated. The method includes: a period of SDNN ( The Standard Deviation of All Normal RR Intervals) value refers to the standard deviation of the normal RR period in a specific period; the coordination analysis method includes: in the statistical analysis part, the absolute value of the individual SDNN, the change of the individual SDNN in the time series , and the SDNN value distribution or statistical status of the individual SDNN and the population of the same condition and the change in time series to evaluate the coordination of physical health;
pNN50(The proportion derived by diving NN50 by the total number of RRIntervals,相差>50ms的相临RR间期总数的百分比)同样运用在其绝对值、时间序列上的变化与同条件族群的pNN50分布或统计状况和在时间序列上的变化状况,可评估身体健康协调性;pNN50 (The proportion derived by diving NN50 by the total number of RRIntervals, the percentage of the total number of adjacent RR intervals with a difference > 50ms) is also used in its absolute value, changes in time series and pNN50 distribution or statistical status of the same condition group and changes in time series, which can evaluate the coordination of physical health;
个人的RR数值在特定时间序列上的波形,可将时域上的讯号转换为频域上的讯号,利用频谱上不同频段之间Power Density(能量密度)的比例,如LF/HF(LF:Low Frequency,0.04~0.15Hz;HF:HighFrequency,0.15~0.40Hz),其绝对值及在时间序列上的变化情况,来评估身体健康协调性;The waveform of the personal RR value in a specific time series can convert the signal in the time domain into a signal in the frequency domain, using the ratio of Power Density (energy density) between different frequency bands on the spectrum, such as LF/HF (LF: Low Frequency, 0.04 ~ 0.15Hz; HF: High Frequency, 0.15 ~ 0.40Hz), its absolute value and changes in time series, to evaluate the coordination of physical health;
将特定期间内时间序列上RR值与下一个RR值之间的关系在二维坐标绘制出图形,可得散点图Scattergram;Plot the relationship between the RR value and the next RR value on the time series in a specific period in two-dimensional coordinates, and the scatter diagram Scattergram can be obtained;
运用不同时间量测的每次Scattergram在时间序列上的变化情况,可评估身体健康协调状况;Use the time series changes of each Scattergram measured at different times to evaluate the coordination of physical health;
把特定期间量测的RR值所发生的次数绘制直方图,其图形所构成的分布,可利用三角形将其包覆,运用此三角形的底边长度及不同时间量测所产生的值在时间序列上的变化状况,可评估身体健康协调状况,上述的检测数据经由演算器自动计算分析同时将资料纪录储存于存储器中,则可评估及分析受测者身体健康协调状况并予以适当处置,使病痛者因此得到告知而得知适当的照顾和保护。Draw a histogram of the number of occurrences of the RR value measured during a specific period. The distribution formed by the graph can be covered by a triangle. Use the length of the base of the triangle and the values produced by different time measurements in the time series It can evaluate the physical health and coordination status of the body. The above-mentioned detection data is automatically calculated and analyzed by the calculator and the data records are stored in the memory. It can evaluate and analyze the physical health coordination status of the subject and take appropriate measures to relieve pain. The victim is thus informed of appropriate care and protection.
背景技术 Background technique
随着现代医学的迅速发展和仪器的精确量测,特别是指心血管与神经系统病因的辨症,目前仍无法收集非即性或实时疾病作为辨症的参考资料,虽然即性或实时疾病的辨症仅提供一数字生理讯号如血压讯号、心脏周期、局部充血量讯号、心音讯号、局部含氧量讯号及心率讯号监测仪器只能笼统判断病因,有鉴于欠缺确切病症资料,终究无法了解身体的健康状况而传统心电图的原理是透过心脏收缩和扩张运动所产生的弱电流,电流经过全身可经由安置在手脚上的电极,转移到电流器,再以波纹纪录在纸带上,此即是心电图,从心电图波形的变化,仅推测可能罹患心脏移位、心肌梗塞、冠状动脉病变、不整脉、心囊炎、电解质代谢失衡心房或心室肥大症等。With the rapid development of modern medicine and the precise measurement of instruments, especially for the differentiation of cardiovascular and nervous system causes, it is still impossible to collect non-immediate or real-time diseases as reference materials for diagnosis, although immediate or real-time diseases The diagnosis of the disease only provides a digital physiological signal such as blood pressure signal, cardiac cycle, local congestion signal, heart sound signal, local oxygen content signal and heart rate signal. The monitoring equipment can only generalize the cause of the disease. The principle of the traditional electrocardiogram is the weak current generated by the contraction and expansion of the heart. When the current passes through the whole body, it can be transferred to the current device through the electrodes placed on the hands and feet, and then recorded on the paper tape with ripples. That is the electrocardiogram. From the changes in the electrocardiogram waveform, it is only speculated that the patient may suffer from heart displacement, myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, irregular pulse, pericarditis, electrolyte metabolism imbalance, atrial or ventricular hypertrophy, etc.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种身体健康协调性资料分析方法。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for analyzing physical health coordination data.
本发明利用统计、频谱分析产生上下限数值差,及非线性分析方式,在时间序列上数值及图形的变化,评估身体是否健康协调,其方法包含:一期间内的SDNN(Standard Deviation of All Normal RR Intervals)值是指特定期间内正常RR期间的标准差;其中该协调性分析方法包含:在统计分析步骤中,统计分析个人SDNN绝对值,个人SDNN在时间序列上的变化情况,及个人SDNN与同样条件族群的SDNN值分布或统计状况和在时间序列上的变化情况,来评估身体健康协调性;The present invention utilizes statistics and frequency spectrum analysis to generate upper and lower limit value difference, and non-linear analysis method, changes in value and graph in time series, and evaluates whether the body is healthy and coordinated. The method includes: SDNN (Standard Deviation of All Normal) within a period RR Intervals) value refers to the standard deviation of the normal RR period in a specific period; the coordination analysis method includes: in the statistical analysis step, the statistical analysis of the absolute value of the individual SDNN, the change of the individual SDNN in the time series, and the individual SDNN Evaluate the coordination of physical health with the SDNN value distribution or statistical status of the same condition group and the change in time series;
pNN50(The proportion derived by diving NN50 by the total number of RRIntervals,相差>50ms的相临RR间期总数的百分比)同样运用在其绝对值、时间序列上的变化与同条件族群的pNN50分布或统计状况和在时间序列上的变化状况,可评估身体健康协调性;pNN50 (The proportion derived by diving NN50 by the total number of RRIntervals, the percentage of the total number of adjacent RR intervals with a difference > 50ms) is also used in its absolute value, changes in time series and pNN50 distribution or statistical status of the same condition group and changes in time series, which can evaluate the coordination of physical health;
个人的RR数值在特定时间序列上的波形,可将时域上的讯号转换为频域上的讯号,利用频谱上不同频段之间Power Density的比例,如LF/HF(LF:LowFrequency,0.04~0.15Hz;HF:High Frequency,0.15~0.40Hz),其绝对值及在时间序列上的变化情况,来评估身体健康协调性;The waveform of the personal RR value in a specific time series can convert the signal in the time domain into a signal in the frequency domain, using the ratio of Power Density between different frequency bands on the spectrum, such as LF/HF (LF: Low Frequency, 0.04~ 0.15Hz; HF: High Frequency, 0.15~0.40Hz), its absolute value and changes in time series to evaluate the coordination of physical health;
将特定期间内时间序列上RR值与下一个RR值之间的关系在二维坐标绘制出图形,可得散点图Scattergram;Plot the relationship between the RR value and the next RR value on the time series in a specific period in two-dimensional coordinates, and the scatter diagram Scattergram can be obtained;
运用不同时间量测的每次Scattergram在时间序列上的变化情况,可评估身体健康协调状况;Use the time series changes of each Scattergram measured at different times to evaluate the coordination of physical health;
把特定期间量测的RR值所发生的次数绘制直方图,其图形所构成的分布,可利用三角形将其包覆,运用此三角形的底边长度及不同时间量测所产生的值在时间序列上的变化状况,可评估身体健康协调状况,上述的检测数据经由演算器自动计算分析同时将资料纪录储存于存储器中,则可评估及分析受测者身体健康协调状况并予以适当处置,使病痛者因此得到告知而得知适当的照护。Draw a histogram of the number of occurrences of the RR value measured during a specific period. The distribution formed by the graph can be covered by a triangle. Use the length of the base of the triangle and the values produced by different time measurements in the time series It can evaluate the physical health and coordination status of the body. The above-mentioned detection data is automatically calculated and analyzed by the calculator and the data records are stored in the memory. It can evaluate and analyze the physical health coordination status of the subject and take appropriate measures to relieve pain. The patient is thus informed and informed about appropriate care.
技术术语定义:Definitions of technical terms:
RR:R与R之间的距离。RR: the distance between R and R.
SDRR:RR期间的标准差。SDRR: Standard deviation during RR.
SDNN:正常RR期间的标准差。SDNN: Standard deviation during normal RR.
NN50:The number of interval difference of successive RR intervals greater than50ms,相差>50ms相临RR期间的总数。NN50: The number of interval difference of successive RR intervals greater than 50ms, the total number of adjacent RR periods with a difference >50ms.
pNN50:The proportion derived by diving NN50 by the total number of RRpNN50: The proportion derived by diving NN50 by the total number of RR
Intervals,相差>50ms的相临RR间期总数的百分比。Intervals, the percentage of the total number of adjacent RR intervals with a difference >50ms.
Scattergram:散点图。Scattergram: Scatter plot.
Histogram:直方图。Histogram: Histogram.
频谱分布:Spectrum distribution:
TP:总的频域值(Total Power),0.003-0.4Hz(ms2/Hz)。TP: Total frequency domain value (Total Power), 0.003-0.4Hz (ms2/Hz).
VLF:极低频成分0.003~0.04Hz(ms2/Hz)。VLF: very low frequency components 0.003 ~ 0.04Hz (ms2/Hz).
LF:低频成分0.04~0.15Hz(ms2/Hz)。LF: low frequency component 0.04 ~ 0.15Hz (ms2/Hz).
HF:高频成分0.15~0.40Hz(ms2/Hz)。HF: High frequency component 0.15 ~ 0.40Hz (ms2/Hz).
LFnu:Low frequency normalised units低频的归一化值LF/(TP-VLF)*100%(%)。LFnu: The normalized value of Low frequency normalized units LF/(TP-VLF)*100%(%).
HFnu:High frequency normalised units高频的归一化值HF/(TP-VLF)*100%(%)。HFnu: The normalized value of High frequency normalized units high frequency HF/(TP-VLF)*100%(%).
LF/HF:Low frequency to high frequency ratio低频/高频比率。LF/HF: Low frequency to high frequency ratio low frequency / high frequency ratio.
下面结合附图以具体实例对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below with specific examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的身体健康协调性较佳流程图;Fig. 1 is a better flow chart of physical health coordination of the present invention;
图2是本发明的实施例示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:心律分析装置1;SDNN-正常RR期间的标准差10;演算器2;心率变异(HeaRtRateVaRiab)的变化指数3;非线性傅立叶转换产生图标数值指针4;散点图5。Explanation of reference numerals: heart rhythm analysis device 1;
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
图1及图2所示,本发明是提供一种身体健康协调性资料分析方法,包括:一心律分析装置1利用RR变化状况统计其上的数值,将RR变化转换成频域讯号的分析,及RR间关系及数量在非线性上的分析,可评估身体是否健康协调其方法包含以下步骤:As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention provides a method for analyzing physical health coordination data, including: a heart rhythm analysis device 1 uses RR changes to count the values on it, and converts RR changes into frequency-domain signal analysis, The nonlinear analysis of the relationship and quantity between RR and RR can evaluate whether the body is healthy and coordinated. The method includes the following steps:
心律分析装置1,包括一时域指针的演算器2:一期间内的SDNN(StandardDeviation of All Normal RR In tervals)值是指特定期间内正常RR期间的标准差。Cardiac rhythm analysis device 1 includes a
其中该协调性分析方法包含以:在统计分析部,分析个人SDNN绝对值,个人SDNN在时间序列上的变化情况,及个人SDNN与同样条件族群的SDNN值分布或统计状况和在时间序列上的变化情况,以此评估身体健康协调性。The coordination analysis method includes: in the statistical analysis department, analyze the absolute value of personal SDNN, the change of personal SDNN in time series, and the distribution or statistical status of SDNN value of personal SDNN and the group with the same conditions and the time series Changes to assess physical fitness coordination.
pNN50(The proportion derived by diving NN50 by the total number of RRIntervals,相差>50ms的相临RR间期总数的百分比)同样运用在其绝对值、时间序列上的变化与同条件族群的pNN50分布或统计状况和在时间序列上的变化状况,可评估身体健康协调性。pNN50 (The proportion derived by diving NN50 by the total number of RRIntervals, the percentage of the total number of adjacent RR intervals with a difference > 50ms) is also used in its absolute value, changes in time series and pNN50 distribution or statistical status of the same condition group And the changes in time series can evaluate the coordination of physical health.
频域分析演算器:个人的RR数值在特定时间序列上的波形,可将时域上的讯号转换为频域上的讯号,利用频谱上不同频段之间Power Density的比例,如LF/HF(LF:Low Frequency,0.04~0.15Hz。HF:High Frequency,0.15~0.40Hz),其绝对值及在时间序列上的变化情况,评估身体健康协调性。Frequency Domain Analysis Calculator: The waveform of personal RR value in a specific time series can convert the signal in the time domain to the signal in the frequency domain, using the ratio of Power Density between different frequency bands on the spectrum, such as LF/HF ( LF: Low Frequency, 0.04 ~ 0.15Hz. HF: High Frequency, 0.15 ~ 0.40Hz), its absolute value and changes in time series, to evaluate the coordination of physical health.
一非线性算法:将特定期间内时间序列上RR值与下一个RR值之间的关系在二维坐标绘制出图形,可得Scattergram;A non-linear algorithm: plot the relationship between the RR value on the time series and the next RR value in a specific period in two-dimensional coordinates, and obtain the Scattergram;
运用不同时间量测的每次散点图5Scattergram在时间序列上的变化情况,评估身体健康协调状况,把特定期间量测的RR值所发生的次数绘制直方图Histogram,其图形所构成的分布,可利用三角形将其包覆,运用此三角形的底边长度及不同时间量测所产生的值在时间序列上的变化状况,可评估身体健康协调状况。Use the changes in the time series of each scatter diagram 5Scattergram measured at different times to evaluate the physical health coordination status, and draw the histogram of the number of times the RR value measured during a specific period occurs, and the distribution formed by the graph, It can be covered with a triangle, and the body health coordination can be evaluated by using the length of the base of the triangle and the change in time series of the values generated by different time measurements.
依前述检测数据经由演算器2自动计算分析同时将资料纪录储存于存储器中。According to the above-mentioned detection data, it automatically calculates and analyzes through the
该身体健康协调性分析方法,提供非侵入式测量配合心率变异(HeaRtRate VaRiab)的变化指数3观测出心率变异性分布状况直接观察或经由非线性傅立叶转换产生图标数值指针4,可供有效作为实际临床标准判断方法。This physical health coordination analysis method provides non-invasive measurement in conjunction with the
本发明是提供一种身体健康协调性资料分析方法,依据一族群受测者收集的身体生理状况数据经由演算器2推演出上述统计,频谱及非线性图形及数值等数值及在时间序列上的变化,作为协调或不协调标准,其检测数据经由演算器2自动计算分析,同时将资料纪录储存于存储器中。The present invention provides a method for analyzing physical health coordination data. According to the physiological condition data collected by a group of subjects, the
本发明具有以下特点:The present invention has the following characteristics:
1、利用计算机测得的统计、频谱及非线性分析,进一步产生上下限数值差,以分析一个RR期间数值统计结果,依分析结果进一步供以定义的数值来评估身体协调性。1. Use the statistics, frequency spectrum and nonlinear analysis measured by the computer to further generate the difference between the upper and lower limit values to analyze the statistical results of a RR period, and evaluate the body coordination by further defining the numerical values based on the analysis results.
2、以个人SDNN绝对值,个人SDNN在时间序列上的变化情况,及个人SDNN与同样条件族群的SDNN值分布或统计状况和在时间序列上的变化情况,来评估身体健康协调性。2. Evaluate the coordination of physical health with the absolute value of personal SDNN, the change of personal SDNN in time series, and the distribution or statistical status of SDNN value of personal SDNN and the population of the same condition and the change in time series.
3、以非侵入式测量配合心率变异(HeaRtRateVaRiab)的变化指数观测出心率变异性分布状况直接观察或经由非线性傅立叶转换产生图标数值指标作为实际临床标准判断方法。3. Observing the distribution of heart rate variability with non-invasive measurement combined with the change index of the heart rate variability (HeaRtRateVaRiab). Directly observe or generate icon numerical indicators through nonlinear Fourier transform as the actual clinical standard judgment method.
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CN1121798A (en) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-05-08 | 北京工业大学 | Cardiovascular function dynamic parameter testing analysis method and apparatus |
CN1371660A (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-10-02 | 上海市脑血管病防治研究所 | Method for evaluating apoplexy dangerous posibility by cerebrovascular hemodynamics parameter |
JP2002318855A (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2002-10-31 | Nec Corp | Method and system for providing health management service for person at home |
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2004
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1121798A (en) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-05-08 | 北京工业大学 | Cardiovascular function dynamic parameter testing analysis method and apparatus |
JP2002318855A (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2002-10-31 | Nec Corp | Method and system for providing health management service for person at home |
CN1371660A (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-10-02 | 上海市脑血管病防治研究所 | Method for evaluating apoplexy dangerous posibility by cerebrovascular hemodynamics parameter |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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特开2002-318855A 2002.10.31 |
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