CN100449216C - Natural evaporation humidifier, humidifying element of the humidifier, and case for the humidifier - Google Patents
Natural evaporation humidifier, humidifying element of the humidifier, and case for the humidifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN100449216C CN100449216C CNB2005800074729A CN200580007472A CN100449216C CN 100449216 C CN100449216 C CN 100449216C CN B2005800074729 A CNB2005800074729 A CN B2005800074729A CN 200580007472 A CN200580007472 A CN 200580007472A CN 100449216 C CN100449216 C CN 100449216C
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Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a natural evaporation type humidifier which has enough humidifying capability and which is less expensive and portable, and a humidify element thereof and a humidify case thereof. One end of a humidify element 12 which has a plurality of humidify segments 24 connected to be free to extend and contract is fixed to a first case portion 28. One end of another humidify element 12 having the same structure is fixed to a second case portion 30. Each other end of the two humidify elements 12 is connected by a connect member 48. An inner space 42 as a water reservoir is formed at the first case portion 28 and the second case portion 30. At the time of non-usage, the first case portion 28 and the second case portion 30 are closed, and the humidify elements 12 and the connect member 48 are stored in the inner space 42. At the time of usage, the first case portion 28 and the second case portion 30 are opened, and the humidify elements 12 are extended. By supplying water to the inner space 42, one end of the plurality of humidify segments 24 is soaked in the water, and the whole humidify element 12 is moistened by capillary.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nature evaporation type humidifier, humidifying element and box for humidifier that utilizes the natural evaporation humidifying air of water.
Background technology
In order to prevent the drying of the room air that greenhouse equipment etc. brings, the use of existing non-electric nature evaporation type humidifier at present.As shown in figure 25, existing humidifier 220 constitutes by adding wet stock 222, water tank 224, tank 226, shell 228 etc.Add wet stock 222 and used and have absorptive synthetic resin etc., be dipped into the water that injects 226 li of tanks, water is drunk up, make that whole to add wet stock 222 moisture according to capillarity by making this part that adds wet stock 222 (sucting position 222a).After water is added wet stock 222 absorptions, with contact by the room air that is arranged on the slit 230 on the shell 228, thus, from surface (the adding wet end 222b) natural evaporation that adds wet stock 222, give the indoor moisture (patent documentation 1, the spy opens flat 1-102227 communique) that brings.
Summary of the invention
, the humidifier 220 of said structure can not carry because of its structure is huge.In order to carry, must to make humidifier miniaturization, lightweight, and be to guarantee that desirable humidification amount need increase the size that the quantity that adds wet stock or increasing add wet stock.So, the miniaturization of humidifier and lightweight and humidification ability run in the opposite direction, thus be difficult to realize miniaturization and lightweight, thus can't carry.Also have, it is big more to add wet stock, and position far away, position is just difficult more moistening from soaking, and the wetting whole humidification material require long period, thereby is difficult to quick humidification.In addition, the humidifier 220 expense costlinesses of said structure can not be bought and be provided with easily.For example; seldom there is the room that is provided with humidifier in the comparatively cheap commercial hotel of hotel expense etc.; and major parts such as greenhouse device and air-conditioning can not damping, therefore, usually can occur winter bringing the dry unhealthful example such as throat pain that causes of room air because of air-conditioning etc.Yet, just can improve Health cost if the tenant can provide humidifier for oneself.
The present invention proposes in view of the above problems, and it provides a kind of humidification ability of giving full play to, and not only cheapness but also portable nature evaporation type humidifier, humidifying element and box for humidifier.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention is by having absorptive humidifying element and having the inner space of the described humidifying element of collection and the box that can open and close constitutes.Humidifier of the present invention makes described humidifying element uphold distortion when opening described box.Humidifier of the present invention makes the position of described humidifying element that displacement takes place when opening described box.Humidifier of the present invention, described humidifying element are with respect to described box loading and unloading freely.Humidifier of the present invention is provided with slit or breach on described humidifying element.Humidifier of the present invention forms waveform with described slit or breach.Humidifier of the present invention, described inner space are the liquid-storing parts that holds the liquid of the described humidifying element of humidification.Humidifier of the present invention, described humidifying element is made of a plurality of humidification sheets that link together by connecting portion, and the part of all described humidification sheets is dipped in the interior liquid of described liquid-storing part.Humidifier of the present invention as a plurality of folding parts, and should a plurality of folding parts folds the connecting portion that connects described a plurality of humidification sheets and makes a plurality of humidification sheets formation snake abdomen shapes.Humidifier of the present invention is provided with slit or breach on the position of the described folding part of described humidifying element.Humidifier of the present invention forms waveform with described slit or breach.Humidifier of the present invention, described box is made of the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, and in described the 1st box portion, be provided with the 1st and open keep using engaging part, in described the 2nd box portion, be provided with and be used to engage the 2nd unlatching maintenance engaging part that described the 1st unlatching keeps using engaging part, when opening described the 1st box portion and described the 2nd box portion, open to keep opening maintenance with the described the 1st and be fastened togather with engaging part and make the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion become stationary state with engaging part and the described the 2nd.Humidifier of the present invention, described box is made of the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, and the described inner space that is formed for collecting described humidifying element the both sides of described the 1st box portion and described the 2nd box portion, the loading and unloading of one end of described humidifying element are installed in described the 1st box portion freely, the other end loading and unloading of described humidifying element are installed in described the 2nd box portion freely.Humidifier of the present invention, constitute described humidifying element with two parts, one end of one side's humidifying element is fixed in described the 1st box portion, one end of the opposing party's humidifying element is fixed in described the 2nd box portion, and the other end that will not be fixed on two humidifying elements in the described box portion couples together with deformable attaching parts.Humidifier of the present invention, described box is made of the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, when being installed in an end of described humidifying element in described the 1st box portion other end is installed in described the 2nd box portion, and possesses water-accepting part as liquid-storing part, this water-accepting part is made of telescopic water-repellancy material, and the other end was installed in described the 2nd box portion when one end was installed in described the 1st box portion.Humidifier of the present invention, described humidifying element loads and unloads freely with respect to described the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion.Humidifier of the present invention, described water-accepting part loads and unloads freely with respect to described the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion.Humidifier of the present invention is formed for engaging the 2nd positioning element of humidifying element in described box, be formed for engaging the 1st positioning element of described the 2nd positioning element on described humidifying element.Humidifier of the present invention is provided with hair-dryer near described humidifying element, and the wind that makes this hair-dryer is to described humidifying element.
Humidifying element of the present invention will have absorptive flaky material and fold up a plurality of humidification sheets of formation.Humidifying element of the present invention, making a plurality of humidification sheets is that displacement is carried out in the boundary line with the folding position.Humidifying element of the present invention forms slit or breach on described humidification sheet.Humidifying element of the present invention, the central folding part that described flaky material is folded into two parts is folded into zigzag.Humidifying element of the present invention forms the slit along described central folding part.Humidifying element of the present invention, two parts to folding up along described central folding part are folded into snake abdomen shape to about direction perpendicular to described central folding part in a plurality of zonings folding part, and form a plurality of humidification sheets on described central folding part and described a plurality of zonings folding part.Humidifying element of the present invention forms slit or breach on described zoning folding part.Humidifying element of the present invention forms waveform with described slit or breach.Humidifying element of the present invention, described central folding part change folding direction at every turn when intersecting with described zoning folding part.Humidifying element of the present invention has: with an end bundle of all described a plurality of humidification sheets together and the brace that is connected with a humidification sheet at least; Be formed on the 1st engaging part on this brace; And, be formed on the humidification sheet at least and the 2nd engaging part that engages with described the 1st engaging part.Humidifying element of the present invention, described the 1st engaging part is made of any one that insert in sheet or the slit, described the 2nd engaging part by the slit or insert in the sheet any one constitute.
Another kind of humidifying element of the present invention, an end that will have absorptive a plurality of humidification sheets links together with connecting portion.Humidifying element of the present invention forms slit or breach on described humidification sheet.Humidifying element of the present invention forms waveform with described slit or breach.
Box for humidifier of the present invention has the inner space that humidifying element is stowed to inside, and possesses the holding section that is used to install loading and unloading described humidifying element freely.Box for humidifier of the present invention, constitute by the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, described holding section be formed on described the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion at least one side and and the internal face of this box portion between the arm of slit as the part of the described humidifying element of clamping is set.Box for humidifier of the present invention, the 1st of the state that keeps closing described box is set in described the 1st box portion closes and keep use engaging part, and be provided with and the described the 1st close maintenance and the 2nd close the maintenance engaging part with what engaging part engaged in described the 2nd box portion.Box for humidifier of the present invention, closing maintenance with the described the 1st uses engaging part as the displacement parts according to external force generation displacement, close the described the 2nd and to keep with engaging part, described protuberance is engaged with described displacement parts and break away from according to the displacement of described displacement parts as the protuberance that is arranged on the described lid.Box for humidifier of the present invention, the 1st unlatching that the opening that keeps described box is set in described the 1st box portion keeps using engaging part, and setting and described the 1st unlatching keep keeping using engaging part with the 2nd unlatching that engaging part engages in described the 2nd box portion.Box for humidifier of the present invention, with a certain side in the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion as container with described inner space, with the lid of the opposing party as the peristome that opens and closes container, and the slit is discharged with outside liquid in formation connection inner space in described container.Box for humidifier of the present invention as the container with described inner space, with the lid of the opposing party as the switching opening of container, and forms the holding member that keeps humidifying element with a certain side in the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion in described container.Box for humidifier of the present invention as the container with described inner space, with the lid of the opposing party as the switching opening of container, and forms the positioning element that engages described humidifying element with a certain side in the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion in described container.
Nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention by humidifying element being stowed in the inner space of the box that can open and close, can be realized miniaturization and lightweight, can be carried to accommodation and other desirable places easily.Humidifying element can dwindle and is collected in cassette interior by shutting box when not in use, thereby can realize miniaturization and carry.On the other hand, when uncap used, the extension distortion by humidifying element can enlarge the humidification surface area and obtain sufficient humidification ability.In addition, make humidifying element generation displacement during by uncap, can strengthen contact area with air.Also have, can load and unload with respect to box, can suitably exchange humidifying element, thereby can under the state of maintenance health for a long time, use when the evaporation of water effect is reduced by making humidifying element.And, by slit and breach are set on humidifying element, can make air unimpeded, improve the humidification ability.In addition, by slit and breach are set on the folding part, humidifying element is folded easily.
Nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention, the part of all the humidification sheets by will constituting humidifying element is dipped in the water, make from be immersed in the water that part to the top of each humidification sheet apart from homogeneous, the water capacity easily spreads all over whole humidification sheet and can accelerate humidification.Also have,, can realize miniaturization and increase the quantity of the humidification sheet of per unit volume, strengthen the humidification ability, and can realize lightweight and reduce cost by humidifying element being formed retractile snake abdomen shape.Box is made of the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, forms the inner space of collection humidifying element in both sides' the box portion, therefore can use bigger humidifying element.Box is made of the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, and each box portion is provided with engaging part, can keep its opening unchangeably when therefore opening box.Also have, if with hair-dryer artificially with wind to humidifying element, can further improve the humidification ability according to the effect that multiplies each other with slit etc.
Humidifying element of the present invention is folded up a plurality of humidification sheets of formation with the wet stock that adds of sheet, therefore can form a plurality of humidification sheets with lower cost.In addition, by being that the center makes a plurality of humidification sheets according to external force generation displacement with the folding position, when opening the lid of box, can make humidifying element automatically become the state of ingress of air.By when central folding part is folded into flaky material two parts, two parts folding up are folded into snake abdomen shape in a plurality of zonings folding part, two row's humidification sheet veer and haul position ground configurations can be got up, and per unit volume can have a lot of humidification sheets.Also have, the central folding part that is folded into two parts is not linearity but forms zigzag, and forms the slit on the folding part in the central, even the therefore material of thicker humidifying element also can be folded into two parts easily on the position of central folding part.By forming the slit at humidification sheet and zoning folding part, air flows through its slit can improve humidification efficiency, and can easily the zoning folding part be folded up.Become waveform by the slit-shaped that will be formed on humidification sheet and the zoning folding part, can increase the air capacity that flows through the slit.By with brace with the part bundle of all humidification sheets together, as long as be positioned at cartridge bottom with this brace bundle position together, even the minimizing of the water in the box, water also can spread all over all humidification sheets, and keeps good humidification effect for a long time.Also have, by coupling together with the end of brace with a plurality of humidification sheets, need only this connecting portion set in cartridge bottom, even the water in the box reduces, water also can spread all over all humidification sheets, and keeps good humidification effect for a long time.
Box for humidifier of the present invention possesses the holding section that humidifying element is installed, and therefore can easily mount and dismount humidifying element on box for humidifier.And, for being provided with closing of mutual engaging on container and lid, the closed condition that keeps lid keeps using engaging part, the unlatching that is provided with mutual engaging for the opening that keeps lid on container and lid keeps using engaging part, therefore can make not only simple but also cheap engaging part.Box for humidifier is made up of container and lid, and the liquid that is interlinked to the outside in forming on container is discharged the slit, therefore can under the situation of closing upper cover the water in the container be discharged, and hand does not discharge water with not bedewing.Therefore be formed for the pin of chimeric humidifying element in the container, can carry out the location of humidifying element in the container and prevent departing from of humidifying element.
The invention provides a kind of nature evaporation type humidifier, it is characterized by: be made of the inner space and the box that can open and close that have absorptive humidifying element and have a described humidifying element of collection, described humidifying element is upheld distortion when opening described box.
The present invention also provides a kind of humidifying element, it is characterized by: will have absorptive flaky material after doubling is carried out in the central folding part of non-linear shape, the flaky material of this doubling is folded into a plurality of humidification sheets along the zoning folding part.
The present invention also provides a kind of box for humidifier, it is characterized by: constitute by the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, have humidifying element is collected in inner inner space, and possesses the holding section of the loading and unloading of installing humidifying element freely, described holding section is formed at least one side of described the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, and and the internal face of this box portion between the arm of slit as the part of the described humidifying element of clamping is set.
Description of drawings
Partial cross section front elevation when Fig. 1 is the use of embodiment 1 of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Plane when Fig. 2 is the use of nature evaporation type humidifier shown in Figure 1.
The partial cross section front elevation of Fig. 3 during for not the using of nature evaporation type humidifier shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the front elevation that is used for one of the humidifying element example of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the chart that compares the humidification amount of the humidifying element that uses in relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Oblique view when Fig. 6 is the use of another kind of implementation column of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention
Fig. 7 is another routine front elevation of the humidifying element that uses in relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is for being folded into the humidifying element of Fig. 7 the oblique view of assembled state.
Fig. 9 is the expansion front elevation of significant points of the humidifying element of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is for being installed in the humidifying element of Fig. 8 in the schematic diagram of the state on box and the lid.
Figure 11 is the oblique view of user mode of nature evaporation type humidifier that utilizes the humidifying element of Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the oblique view of the significant points of box shown in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the sectional view of the significant points of box shown in Figure 11.
Figure 14 is the sectional view of open and-shut mode of the box of Figure 11.
Partial cross section front elevation when Figure 15 is the use of another kind of implementation column of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the sectional view of the horizontal direction of Figure 15.
Figure 17 is the partial cross section figure of the another kind of implementation column of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 18 is for removing the plane of the state of lid in the nature evaporation type humidifier shown in Figure 17.
Figure 19 is the partial cross section figure of the another kind of implementation column of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the oblique view of the another kind of implementation column of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the oblique view of the another kind of implementation column of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the sectional view of the another kind of implementation column of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 23 is the sectional view of the another kind of implementation column of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 24 is the Y-Y line sectional view of Figure 23.
Figure 25 is the exploded perspective view of existing natural evaporative humidifier.
The specific embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of room air drying, nature evaporation type humidifier, the humidifying element that promotes humidification and the box for humidifier that keeps this humidifying element of the natural evaporation humidifying air by water in order to prevent to cause because of air-conditioning etc.
Embodiment 1
At first, with reference to accompanying drawing relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention is described.The partial cross section figure in the front when Fig. 1 is the use of the nature evaporation type humidifier among the embodiment 1.Fig. 2 is the plane of nature evaporation type humidifier shown in Figure 1.The partial cross section front elevation of Fig. 3 during for not the using of nature evaporation type humidifier shown in Figure 1.About the nature evaporation type humidifier 10 of embodiment 1 mainly possesses humidifying element 12 and box 14.
At this, represent to be used for the front elevation of one of humidifying element 12 example of nature evaporation type humidifier shown in Figure 1 with Fig. 4.Humidifying element 12 forms by having absorptive material, with a material formation of about rectangular shape.On the humidifying element 12 of this rectangular shape, in the length range of long limit 16a and 16b, equidistantly forming slit 20 with minor face 18 on the position with paralleling.Also can form breach and substitute slit 20.Below, " slit 20 " not only comprises the slit and also comprises breach.This slit 20 can not be linearity but waveform.Humidifying element 12 alternatively is folded into a plurality of positions zigzag and forms retractile snake abdomen shape on the formation position in slit 20, form a plurality of humidification sheets (humidification field) 24 according to this folding part 22.Folding part 22 links together a plurality of humidification sheets 24, plays connecting portion.Slit 20 is in order to make humidifying element 12 folding easily, for air is passed through via the position in this slit 20, to promote evaporation of liquid simultaneously.Among Fig. 4, have only two though be formed on the quantity in the slit 20 on the folding part 22, the quantity in slit 20 is not only limited to two.
Humidifying element 12 by on the position of the folding part 22 that is provided with slit 20 a plurality of positions alternatively being folded into zigzag, makes it become retractile snake abdomen shape.With humidifying element 12 zigzags fold a plurality of positions, make its long limit 16a and long limit 16b all become folding crest line.Be folded into a plurality of humidification sheets 24 of snake abdomen shape elastically, the position at two ends is set at end humidification sheet 24a and end humidification sheet 24b, and a plurality of positions that are folded into snake abdomen shape between end humidification sheet 24a and the end humidification sheet 24b are set at middle humidification sheet 24c.The end humidification sheet 24a loading and unloading of one side are installed on the box 14 freely, are provided with the hole 26a (for example two positions) that is used to be installed on the box 14 on the humidification sheet 24a of this end.The end humidification sheet 24b of opposite side is connected with the protrusion tab 24d that gives prominence to laterally from long side, and this protrusion tab 24d is provided with the hole 26d (for example two positions) that is used to be installed on the box 14.Protrusion tab 24d is folding easily with respect to end humidification sheet 24b.Also have, be provided with the hole 26b (for example two positions) that is used for mounting and connection parts 48 described later near the end of among the humidification sheet 24b of end and link position opposition side protrusion tab 24d.
The material of humidifying element 12 is for example preferably selected the absorptive synthetic resin that has of the polyester of light and rub resistance or phenolic resins etc. for use.Also have,, preferably antibacterial mildew inhibitor is mixed in the synthetic resin in order under the state of suction, also to prevent assorted bacterium and mould etc.The humidifying element 12 of Shi Yonging in the present embodiment, in order to realize lightweight and miniaturization, at this, the length setting that for example thickness of slab is set at 0.5mm, minor face 18 is about 110mm.If the length of this minor face 18 is less than or equal to 50mm, just there is not sufficient humidification ability, if on the other hand more than or equal to 150mm, the ability that does not just suct water fully is difficult to accelerate humidification, therefore preferably sets size in its scope as required.In addition, the material of humidifying element 12 is not only limited to above-mentioned material, if water can be absorbed and materials evaporated all applicable to the present invention.
In the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30, when closing box 14, be formed with recess on the mutually relative position, promptly the inner space 38.This inner space 38 is liquid-storing parts of the humidification water (or various liquid) that is used to accumulate moistening humidifying element 12.The volume settings of this inner space 38 becomes when closing box 14, the humidifying element of folding up 12 can be stowed to the size of its inside.Preferably shape is identical with size with the 2nd box portion 30 in the 1st box portion 28, when closing peristome is each other closed and seal this inner space 38.If for the sealing that improves inner space 38 is used (not shown) such as sealing gaskets on the junction of the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30, humidifier 10 is folded up when carrying, do not worry leaking even contain at humidifying element 12 under the situation of water yet.
In the present embodiment, in each one of the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30, assemble a humidifying element 12 respectively, use two humidifying elements 12 altogether.It is identical that humidifying element 12 is assembled to the method that is assembled in the 2nd box portion 30 with humidifying element 12 in the 1st box portion 28, and therefore a method that only humidifying element 12 is assembled in the 1st box portion 28 describes, and omits being assembled to the explanation of the method in the 2nd box portion 30.On the wall of inner space 38 sides that the end humidification sheet 24a in the humidifying element 12 and protrusion tab 24d are fixed on the 1st box portion 28.For this reason, in the 1st box portion 28, internally the wall of space 38 sides in inner space 38, form with contacted two the protuberance 40a of end humidification sheet 24a and with the contacted protuberance 40b of protuberance 24b (with reference to Fig. 3).Be provided with the hole (not shown) that the hole 26a with end humidification sheet 24a matches from the top of protuberance 40a to deep inside, be provided with hole (not shown) to deep inside in the position that the hole 26d with protrusion tab 24d matches from the top of protuberance 40b.In addition, box 14 is not run through in the hole (not shown) that is formed on the top of protuberance 40a and 40b.
In the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30, internally the wall of space 38 sides in inner space 38 with certain interval or form at interval fin 42 (Fig. 2) arbitrarily.This fin 42 when in the inner space 38 that water is injected into the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30, prevents to wait water the overflowing from the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 that causes by vibration.In addition, also can be in the arranged outside of box 14 space (not shown) of similar inner space 38, formation can be collected the structure of the commodity (essential toothbrush and comb etc. when for example going on business) outside the humidifying element 12.
Make humidifying element 12 loading and unloading be installed in inner space 38 sides of the 1st box portion 28 freely.Specifically, the end humidification sheet 24a of humidifying element 12 is contacted with two protuberance 40a of the 1st box portion 28, the position in the not shown hole of the position of hole 26a of end humidification sheet 24a and protuberance 40a is matched, and the pin (fixed part) 44 of the umbrella that head is bigger is inserted in the not shown hole of the hole 26a of end humidification sheet 24a and protuberance 40a, with pin 44 end humidification sheet 24a is fixed on protuberance 40a and goes up (with reference to Fig. 3).Thus, the end humidification sheet 24a of humidifying element 12 is fixed in the 1st box portion 28.Also have, make pin 44 freely with respect to protuberance 40a loading and unloading.Also have, the protrusion tab 24d that is connected with the end humidification sheet 24b of humidifying element 12 is contacted with protuberance 40b, the position in the hole (not shown) of the position of hole 26d of protrusion tab 24d and protuberance 40b is matched, and the pin (fixed part) 46 of the umbrella that head is bigger is inserted in the hole (not shown) of the hole 26d of protrusion tab 24d and protuberance 40b, with pin 46 protrusion tab 24d is fixed on protuberance 40b and goes up (with reference to Fig. 3).Because the long limit 16b side of end humidification sheet 24b is connected with protrusion tab 24d, so the long limit 16b side of end humidification sheet 24b is in the state that is fixed on the 1st box portion 28.Also have, make pin 46 freely with respect to protuberance 40b loading and unloading.When protrusion tab 24d is fixed on protuberance 40b,, wait pin 46 also to be difficult for relaxing even cause vibration if the pad 50 that folder advances silicon rubber etc. between the protrusion tab 24d of the head of pin 46 and humidifying element 12 just can improve bed knife.
The end humidification sheet 24a and the protrusion tab 24d of humidifying element 12 are fixed under the state of the 1st box portion 28, are folded into the long limit 16b side of one of humidifying element 12 side of retractile snake abdomen shape, the fan shaft position that approximately becomes folding fan can not be opened greatlyyer.Also have, become the long limit 16b side of one of the fan shaft position side of this folding fan, be configured in the depths of inner space 38.That is, when supplying with the liquid of water etc. to inner space 38, even some evaporation of water also can make the length limit 16b side of the fan shaft position that is positioned at folding fan be positioned under the water surface.In contrast, long limit (crest line) the 16a side of the opposite side of humidifying element 12 can be opened into fan-shaped (aftermentioned).Also have, all middle humidification sheet 24c in the humidifying element 12 are not fixed in the 1st box portion 28.
Be not fixed in the 1st box portion 28 near the long limit 16a side of end humidification sheet 24b.Identical therewith, in the humidifying element 12 that is installed in the 2nd box portion 30, be not fixed in the 2nd box portion 30 near the long limit 16a side of end humidification sheet 24b yet.In order to open and close two humidifying elements 12, will be assemblied in the attaching parts 48 that can be out of shape the long limit 16a side of end humidification sheet 24b of humidifying element 12 of the 1st box portion 28 neighbouring and be assemblied in the long limit 16a side of end humidification sheet 24b of humidifying element 12 of the 2nd box portion 30 near couple together.Specifically, on the both sides' of the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 attaching parts 48, form hole (not shown), not shown hole on these attaching parts 48 and the hole 26b of end humidification sheet 24b are matched, pin (fixed part) 52 is extended through in these two holes, and be fixed up near the long limit 16a side with attaching parts 48 and end humidification sheet 24b.With these attaching parts 48 two humidifying elements 12 are linked together.Attaching parts 48 are formed by rubber-like materials such as silicon rubber, not only have certain intensity and also have changeability, shape (for example fan shape) during the extension that when using humidifier 10, keeps humidifying element 12, on the other hand, when not using humidifier 10 and humidifying element 12 together be stowed in the inner space 38 of the box 14 of closing.
Below, the using method of humidifier 10 of the present invention is described.When using humidifier 10, open the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 by the state of closing box 14 (Fig. 3), the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 are drawn back to same rectilinear direction, and the protuberance 36 of the 2nd box portion 30 is fitted to the recess 34 interior (Fig. 1) of the 1st box portion 28.Thus, the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 are maintained fixed state.Because being collected in the long limit 16a side of end humidification sheet 24b of humidifying element 12 of 38 li of inner spaces of the 1st box portion 28 and the long limit 16a side of end humidification sheet 24b of humidifying element 12 that is collected in 38 li of the inner spaces of the 2nd box portion 30 links together with attaching parts 48, so under the state of the Fig. 1 that opens box 14, the end humidification sheet 24b that is installed in each humidifying element 12 of the 1st box portion 28 draws back distortion mutually with the end humidification sheet 24b connected component 48 that is assemblied in each humidifying element 12 of the 2nd box portion 30, forms fan shape by two humidifying elements 12.
In the local time of opening box 14 humidifier 10 of Fig. 1 state is placed in desk etc. suitable, supply with the liquid of water etc. to the inner space (storage part) 38 of the inner space (storage part) 38 of the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30.In addition, liquid can be running water, also can be the dedicated liquid that contains anticorrisive agent and aromatic etc.Supply with the liquid of water etc. of the inner space 38 of the inner space 38 of the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30, be folded into jagged long limit 16b side height than the humidifying element 12 of the fan shaft position that becomes folding fan.Thus, the part of the part (part that is connected with protrusion tab 24d) of whole end humidification sheet 24a and end humidification sheet 24b and all middle humidification sheet 24c (long limit 16b side) is dipped in the water.Therefore, at all humidification sheet 24a, 24b, 24c, moistening according to capillarity water to the top of each humidification sheet 24a, 24b, 24c from the part that is dipped in the water.If the wetting surface of humidifying element 12 contacts with the room air of drying, water is from wetting humidifying element 12 evaporation and humidification room airs.In the present embodiment, because each humidification sheet 24a of humidifying element 12, the end of 24b, 24c are dipped in the water, the distance that arrives the position, top that is not dipped into water in each humidification sheet 24a, 24b, 24c shortens, can improve the ability that sucts of water so capillarity plays a role effectively, accelerate humidification.In addition, the long limit 16b side that yet goes for each humidification sheet 24c of a plurality of centres is not dipped into the situation in the water.In this situation, water can be wetting to each humidification sheet 24c of a plurality of centres of central authorities from the end humidification sheet 24a and the 24b at two ends.
The humidifier 10 of present embodiment, when not in use the humidifying element 12 of snake abdomen shape is folded up 38 li of the inner spaces of the inner space 38 that is collected in the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30, thereby can make humidifier 10 miniaturizations (with reference to Fig. 3), and can carry and be placed in local arbitrarily.Humidifying element 12 becomes the fan-shaped of wide cut and opens when using, and it is hereby ensured the very big wetted surface (with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) that adds.Also have, when using, just open the protuberance 36 that the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 make the 2nd box portion 30 and fasten, so assemble and do not take time and energy with the recess 34 of the 1st box portion 28.By the engaging of recess 34 and protuberance 36, the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 can be in stable stationary state.
In addition, because of the long-term lime that is contained in the water etc. of using can accumulate on the humidifying element 12, can reduce the ability that sucts water.And humidifying element 12 also can fade, and assorted bacterium also can breed and become antihygienic state on humidifying element 12.In this situation, present embodiment can be unloaded humidifying element 12 and easily exchange down from the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30, therefore can use humidifier and very economic for a long time.
Also have, in the present invention, humidifying element 12 is provided with a plurality of slits 20, and room air passes through this slit 20, thereby can promote evaporation of water, therefore can expect very high humidification ability.By with folding part 22, the formation position in slit 20, can make room air easier, thereby can improve humidification efficiency more by slit 20 as the folding position.If slit 20 is formed waveform, can enlarge the area that passes through of air more.Fig. 5 represents the comparative experiments example of the humidification amount of following three kinds of situations: the humidifier that (A) uses the humidifying element 12 with slit 20; (B) use does not have the humidifier of the humidifying element 12 in slit 20; (C) do not use the humidifier (only at 14 li humidifiers that inject water of box) of humidifying element 12.This experiment, change blows to the wind speed of humidifying element 12 and has measured the humidification amount under the condition of 26 ± 1 ℃ of temperature, temperature 23.4 ± 2%.In addition, other conditions of the thickness of slab of humidifying element, size, quantity etc., (A), (B), (C) be all identical.
To (A) of this experimental result and (B), (B) and (C) and (A) He (C) compare, its gap also became big when the increasing humidification amount along with wind speed just can learnt also became big.For example, the situation of wind speed 0.3m/s, humidification amount are (A) about 22g/h, (B) about 16.5g/h, (C) about 4g/h.If compare to (B) with (C), (B) produce about 4.1 times humidification amount than (C), if compare, (A) produce about 5.5 times humidification amount than (C) to (A) with (C).That is, use the relevant situation of humidifying element 12 of the present invention and do not use the situation of humidifying element, the gap that the life of humidification volume production is very big.Also have, if compare to (A) with (B), (A) than the about 1.33 times humidification amount of (B) generation, thereby humidifying element 12 situation that is provided with slit 20 improves the humidification ability more than the situation of not establishing slit 20 as can be known.And, even under the situation of wind speed 0.5m/s, (A), (A) also produce about 1.38 times humidification amount than (B) for about 29g/h, (B) they are about 21g/h.Therefore, even in fact also have the air of wind speed 0.3m/s to 0.5m/s to flow in the indoor of office and hotel etc. usually, therefore using in the environment of humidifier 10 usually,, can improve about 30% to 40% humidification ability by slit 20 is set on the humidifying element 12.
Embodiment 2
Below, another kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.Fig. 6 is for using the oblique view about the embodiment 2 of nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.In addition, among Fig. 6, the parts that the symbolic representation identical with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is identical.The humidifier 54 of embodiment 2 possesses formation and opens and closes as the 1st box portion (the box portion of a side) 28 of the inner space 38 of storage part and by hinge (not shown) and be installed in the 1st box portion 28 freely and the 2nd box portion (the box portion of opposite side) 56 of double as lid.In the humidifier 54 of present embodiment, use a humidifying element 12, and with embodiment 1 in the size of employed humidifying element identical with shape.The end humidification sheet 24a of one of humidifying element 12 side is installed in the 1st box portion 28, and the end humidification sheet 24b of opposite side is installed in the 2nd box portion 56.End humidification sheet 24b is installed to the identical and loading and unloading of the installation method of installation method and embodiment 1 in the 2nd box portion 56 freely, does not describe at this.Use a humidifying element 12 in the present embodiment, therefore can miniaturization be cheap more more than embodiment 1.In addition, also can be identical with embodiment 1, use two humidifying elements 12 by attaching parts 48.
When using humidifier 54, open the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 56.Thus, the humidifying element 12 that is collected in inner space 38 is drawn back distortion round about by the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 56, and humidifying element 12 is opened into fan-shaped.Then, the liquid of water etc. is supplied with the inner space 38 of the 1st box portion 28.The same with embodiment 1, all humidification sheet 24a, the end of 24b, 24c are arranged on the fan-shaped fan shaft position of humidifying element 12, when water is supplied with inner space 38, one end of the long limit 16b side of all humidification sheet 24a, 24b, 24c will be dipped in the water, also must be positioned under the water surface even a part of water evaporates an end of long limit 16b side.According to this structure, also the humidifier 10 with embodiment 1 is the same at the humidifier 54 of embodiment 2, can water is moistening to the top of each humidification sheet 24a, 24b, 24c in the short period of time according to capillarity from being dipped into part in the water.And humidifier 54 is small-sized, therefore can carry and can be placed in local arbitrarily.
Below, the another kind of embodiment of the humidifying element that uses on relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention is described.Fig. 7 is the front elevation of the another kind of embodiment of the relevant humidifying element of the present invention of expression, and Fig. 8 is for being folded into the humidifying element of Fig. 7 the oblique view of assembled state.Humidifying element 58 forms by having absorptive flaky material, and growing up with a side constitutes in a thin slice of the opposite side length of side.The material of this humidifying element 58 uses and humidifying element 12 identical materials shown in Figure 4.Humidifying element 58 is undertaken repeatedly being folded into state shown in Figure 8 after folding by the flat state of Fig. 7.In this humidifying element 58, central authorities alongst form central folding part 60, and this central authorities folding part 60 is used for approximately being folded into half and promptly is folded into two parts.This central authorities folding part 60 is not a linearity, but the straight line shape of bending repeatedly to the left and right.In this humidifying element 58, be divided into by central folding part 60 in the field separately in two fields, equally spaced set parallel a plurality of zonings folding part 62 with the direction that central folding part 60 is almost vertical, and fold along these a plurality of zonings folding parts 62 and to make it change folding direction in order.That is change folding direction when, central folding part 60 preferably intersects with zoning folding part 62 at every turn.As shown in Figure 9, form slit 64 along central folding part 60.Acting as along central folding part 60 of this slit 64 makes flaky material be folded into two parts easily.Along zoning folding part 62, on a part of length of this zoning folding part 62, form slit 66.Acting as in zoning folding part 62 of this slit 66 folds easily, its another act as air passed through via the position in this slit 66.This slit 66 also can form waveform.By making slit 66 form waveform, more air is passed through via this position.In addition, also can form breach and substitute slit 66.Below, " slit 66 " comprises that not only the slit also comprises breach.Humidifying element 58 is for example formed by perforating by punching, and form central folding part 60 and zoning folding part 62 folding when forming slit 64 and 66 this moment.Also have, also can on the position of the central folding part 60 of humidifying element 58 and zoning folding part 62, on its thickness, form recess or ditch portion.
By humidifying element 58 is folded, form a plurality of humidification sheets (humidification field) 68 on central folding part 60 and zoning folding part 62.Humidifying element 58 one distolateral in, if the position that will be divided into two parts in central folding part 60 as humidification sheet 68aa and humidification sheet 68ab, the banner of humidification sheet 68aa and humidification sheet 68ab is just set for wideer than other humidification sheet 68.Form the hole 72 as the 1st positioning element on the humidification sheet 68aa of a side, this hole 72 is used to engage the 2nd engaging part (slit is used in engaging) 70 and pin described later 106.
Distolateral at another of humidifying element 58, on one of the position that is divided into two parts by central folding part 60 side, be formed with the brace 74 and the sheet 76 that turns back, wherein, brace 74 is cut out from the humidification sheet 68ba that is formed on top, and the sheet 76 that turns back is connected with humidification sheet 68ba.Distolateral at another of humidifying element 58, on the opposite side at the position that is divided into two parts by central folding part 60, be formed with the sheet 78 that turns back that is connected with the humidification sheet 68bb that is formed on top.In addition, described brace 74 is connected with humidification sheet 68bb by central folding part 60.The central authorities of brace 74 form for example line of cut 80 of semicircle shape, and form the 1st engaging part (insertion sheet) 82 by this line of cut 80.This insertion sheet 82 set for can be formed on described humidification sheet 68aa on engage size and shape with slit 70 engaging.In addition, though with the 1st engaging part as inserting sheet 82, with the 2nd engaging part as engaging with slit 70, also the 1st engaging part can be used the slit as engaging, with the 2nd engaging part as the insertion sheet.On humidification sheet 68ba that the sheet 76 that turns back is connected, the part at the position that is connected with this sheet 76 that turns back is formed with engaging with hole 84.On the humidification sheet 68bb, the part at the position that is connected with the sheet 78 that turns back is formed with engaging and uses hole 86.Be formed with engaging on the humidification sheet 68bb with hole 88, this engaging is with the both sides of hole 88 across this humidification sheet 68bb and humidification sheet 68, and this humidification sheet 68 is adjacent with humidification sheet 68bb and be positioned at and the position of sheet 78 opposition sides of turning back.
Below, the assembling sequence of humidifying element shown in Figure 7 58 is described.At first, overlapping along two fields that the 60 pairs of humidifying elements 58 in central folding part fold and will fold.Folding in order a plurality of zonings folding part 62, two fields that are piled up is formed retractile snake abdomen shape.Then, brace 74 is folded to humidification sheet 68aa side, and the insertion sheet 82 of brace 74 is inserted into the engaging of humidification sheet 68aa with in the slit 70.Thus, finish assembling (Fig. 8).In the humidifying element 58 of assembled state, an end of all humidification sheets 68 that the end of humidification sheet 68aa, 68ab, 68ba, 68bb is middle with being sandwiched in them is in the same place by brace 74 bundles.For this reason, as long as brace 74 is positioned under the water surface, the end of humidification sheet 68aa, 68ab, 68ba, 68bb and an end of all humidification sheets 68 just can be drawn onto water.By central folding part 60 is formed zigzag rather than linearity, as shown in Figure 8, zoning folding part 62 can be disposed in order across, and will fitly line up two rows towards a plurality of zonings folding part 62 of the same side.And can easily the zoning folding part 62 with humidifying element 58 of thickness be folded up abreast.Just can not will fitly not line up, and can not easily the zoning folding part 62 with humidifying element 58 of thickness be folded up if central folding part 60 is not zigzag but linearity towards the zoning folding part 62 of the same side.
The nature evaporation type humidifier 90 of embodiment 3, by humidifying element 58 Hes that assemble as Fig. 8, Figure 10 and box 92 shown in Figure 11 constitute.Box 92 by the container 96 of conduct the 1st box portion (the box portion of a side) of the inner space 94 that forms the storage part, and opens and closes the lid 100 that is installed in conduct the 2nd box portion (the box portion of opposite side) on the container 96 freely by hinge 98 and constitutes.Container 96, with bottom 102 Hes, the extension 104 that stretches out to inner space 94 sides from this bottom 102 (being expressed as extension 104a and 104b for convenience of explanation among Figure 10) is fixed together with embed and bonding etc., forms the slit between the bottom surface of the lower end of this extension 104a and 104b and bottom 102.This extension 104 plays a part humidifying element 58 is remained on the maintaining part of 96 li in container.But the maintaining part that humidifying element 58 is remained on 96 li in container is not only limited to extension 104.Be formed with the pin 106 of conduct the 2nd positioning element outstanding in inner space 94 in the bottom surface of bottom 102.At this, for the end with humidifying element 58 is installed in the container 96, as shown in figure 10, the outer rim (and outer rim of zoning folding part 62 opposition sides) of humidification sheet 68aa is inserted in the lower end and the slit between container 96 bottom surfaces of extension 104a of a side, and the hole 72 of humidification sheet 68aa is engaged with the pin 106 of container 96.Also have, the outer rim (and outer rim of zoning folding part 62 opposition sides) of humidification sheet 68ab is inserted in the lower end and the slit between container 96 bottom surfaces of extension 104b of opposite side.Thus, can make an end of humidifying element 58 be in the state that is installed in container 96.In contrast, the hole 72 of humidification sheet 68aa is unloaded down from pin 106, humidification sheet 68aa is taken out from the slit between the bottom surface of the lower end of the extension 104a of a side and container 96, humidification sheet 68ab is taken out from the slit between the bottom surface of the lower end of opposite side extension 104b and container 96, can easily an end of humidifying element 58 be unloaded down from container 96.
In addition, also can be with the elongated board with flexible (not shown) with humidification sheet 68aa and humidification sheet 68ab from pushing, make this elongated board pass slit 66 (Fig. 7), and the two ends of this elongated board are inserted in the slit between the bottom surface of the lower end of left and right sides extension 104a and 104b and container 96.If use this not shown elongated board, an end of humidifying element 58 can be fixedly mounted in the container 96.
As Figure 10 and shown in Figure 11, about keeping arm 108a and 108b be formed on the lid 100.About keeping arm 108a and the inner surface of 108b and lid 100 between form the slit that can insert 1 to 3 humidification sheet.In the time of the other end of humidifying element 58 will being installed in lid 100, will be in humidification sheet 68ba and zoning folding part 110 (Fig. 8, Figure 10) side between the sheet 78 of turning back be inserted into slit between keeping arm 108a and the lid 100, and the engaging that is formed on humidification sheet 68ba is engaged with hole 84 and keeping arm 108a.Thus, the sheet 76 that turns back that is connected with humidification sheet 68ba can be installed on the lid 100.In the keeping arm 108b and the slit between the lid 100 of opposite side, insertion is in humidification sheet 68bb and zoning folding part 112 (Figure 10) side between the sheet 78 of turning back, and the engaging that keeping arm 108b is fastened on be formed at humidification sheet 68bb etc. with hole 86 and engaging with on the hole 88.Thus, the sheet 78 that turns back that is connected with humidification sheet 68bb can be installed on the lid 100.Its result, the other end of humidifying element 58 is installed on the lid 100 and can't be separated from.Also have, disassemble, can be easily the other end of humidifying element 58 be disassembled from lid 100 by the humidification sheet that will engage with them from keeping arm 108a and keeping arm 108b.In addition, when the end with humidifying element 58 is installed in the container 96, the other end of humidifying element 58 is installed under the state of lid 100, and the size of setting humidifying element 58 and shape make the brace 74 that is positioned at fan-shaped fan axial region position in the humidifying element 58 be positioned at the below of the inner space 94 of container 96.
Figure 11 represents humidifying element 58 is installed in state on container 96 and the lid 100.When using humidifier 90, with respect to container 96 uncaps 100.Thus, the two ends that are collected in the humidifying element 58 in the inner space 94 are drawn back round about by container 96 and lid 100, humidifying element 58 deform be opened into fan-shaped.That is, in humidifying element 58, the humidification sheet 68 that connects by zoning folding part 62 is that displacement is carried out in the boundary line by external force with zoning folding part 62.Humidifying element 58, when when assembling, along central folding part 60 fold up and with two fields overlapping after, be folded into retractile snake abdomen shape along a plurality of zonings folding part 62.For this reason, the situation when use as shown in figure 11, the humidification sheet 68 of humidifying element 58, the humidification sheet 68 that is made of two fields are configured to two rows and as veer and haul petal position.That is to say that all humidification sheets 68 are in the state of each self-separation, can promote the water evaporates of each humidification sheet 68.
Also have, when the liquid of water etc. is injected into 94 li of the inner spaces of container 96, owing to be positioned at the bottom surface that brace 74 (Fig. 8) on the fan-shaped fan shaft position is positioned at the inner space 94 of container 96 in the humidifying element 58, so the end of humidification sheet 68aa, 68ab, 68ba, 68bb and an end of all humidification sheets 68 are immersed in the water, even some evaporation of the water in the container 96, the end of humidification sheet 68aa, 68ab, 68,68ba, 68bb also is positioned under the water surface certainly.Thus, can be moistening according to capillarity water to the top of each humidification sheet 68aa, 68ab, 68,68ba, 68bb from the part that is dipped in the water.And humidifier 90 is small-sized, therefore can carry and can be placed in local arbitrarily.
With Figure 14 the switching of lid 100 is described.The state of Figure 14 (a) expression close cap 100.Under these lid 100 closing state, lid 100 with contact above the extension 104, and top (Figure 14's (a) is top) of the protuberance 120 of lid 100 contacted with following (Figure 14's (a) is following) of plate-like portion 118.Shown in Figure 14 (b), during from this state uncap 100, by applying the pressure of pushing plate-like portion 118 downwards, plate-like portion 118 moves to the outside of container 96, and just no longer there is plate-like portion 118 in the top of protuberance 120, thus but uncap 100.In contrast, during close cap 100, shown in Figure 14 (b), applying under the pressure status of pushing plate-like portion 118 downwards, make lid 100 and contact above the extension 104, then, remove the pressure of pushing plate-like portion 118 downwards, plate-like portion 118 just turns back on the original position and moves on to the top of protuberance 120 (Figure 14 (a)).Thus, stop plate-like portion 118 to move to the top of protuberance 120, lid is in the state of not opening.In addition, when exerting oneself close cap 100, the protuberance 120 on the top of lid 100 also makes plate-like portion 118 move to the outside of container 96 temporarily, and plate-like portion 118 automatically turns back on the original position then, protuberance 120 be positioned at plate-like portion 118 below, and close cap 100.
In addition, even in this box 92, container 96 possesses the identical with embodiment 1 the 1st and opens and keep using the holding section, lid 100 possesses the identical with embodiment 1 the 2nd and opens and keep using the holding section, also can open keep opening with holding section and the 2nd and keep fastening with the holding section by making the 1st, both position that keeps container 96 and lid 100 to be in opening concerns.
As Figure 13 and shown in Figure 14, form slit 122 between the upper end of the following and bottom 102 of plate-like portion 118 (container 96), this slit 122 is set the inner space 94 that makes container 96 all the time for and is connected with outside.By this setting, with liquid containing under the state of the inner space 94 of container 96 and under the state of close cap 100, as long as nature evaporation type humidifier 90 is tilted, just can be 122 discharge the liquid that is contained in 94 li of inner spaces, and hand does not carry out the discharge of liquid with bedewing from the slit.
Embodiment 4
Another kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.Figure 15 is the partial cross section front elevation of the embodiment 4 of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.Figure 16 is the partial cross section plane of Figure 15.State when Figure 15 and Figure 16 represent to use.In addition, in Figure 15 and Figure 16, the parts that the symbolic representation identical with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is identical.The nature evaporation type humidifier 124 of relevant embodiment 4, mainly box 14, the inside that forms by the humidifying element 12 of retractile snake abdomen shape, by the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 water-accepting part 128 that is formed with the retractile snake abdomen shape of storage part 126 is formed.The 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 can load and unload and close mutually.Water-accepting part 128 preferably forms with the synthetic resin with water-repellancy of plastics for example etc.
Under the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 articulate states (closing the state of box 14), folding humidifying element 12 and folding water-accepting part 128 are collected among the inner space 38 of the inner space 38 of the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30.Also have, no matter the state (state of uncap 14) that the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 are states (closing the state of box 14) of being bonded together still to separate, the following ora terminalis 130 (dotting among the figure) of all humidification sheet 24a of humidifying element 12,24b, 24c is configured on the lower position in the storage part 126 of water-accepting part 128.Among Figure 15, the following ora terminalis 130 of humidifying element 12 and the bottom surface of water-accepting part 128 do not contact, and can be used as contact condition and can be used as stationary state yet.
The humidifier 124 of said structure when using, draws back the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 and to make its distortion to the direction of leaving mutually, the humidifying element 12 of the inner space 38 that is collected in box 14 and water-accepting part 128 are upheld to same horizontal direction.This humidifier 124 is positioned at humidifying element 12 to make top the time below water-accepting part 128 is positioned at, with the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30 be placed on desk etc. above, water is supplied with in the storage part 126 of water-accepting part 128.Because the water in the storage part 126, all humidification sheet 24a of humidifying element 12, the bottom of 24b, 24c are soaked in water, and therefore water is wetting to the higher position of the ratio water surface of all humidification sheet 24a, 24b, 24c at short notice according to capillarity.Its result, outer gas contacts with the locational humidifying element 12 higher than the water surface, thus the humidification room air.In the present embodiment, humidifying element 12 and water-accepting part 128 all can be flexible to same direction, therefore can freely adjust spacing out between the 1st box portion 28 and the 2nd box portion 30, i.e. degree of opening.Its result can adjust the humidification amount.
Another kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.Figure 17 is the partial cross section figure of the embodiment 5 of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.Figure 18 is the plane of Figure 17.In addition, among Figure 17, the parts that the symbolic representation identical with Fig. 4 is identical.The humidifier 132 of embodiment 5 is by as the container 136 of the 1st box portion, form as the switching lid 138 and the humidifying element 12 of the 2nd box portion.Wherein, form inner space 134 as the container 136 of the 1st box portion as the storage part.Constitute box 140 by container 136 and lid 138.Lid 138 can also can be can carry out structure separately with respect to container 136 with hinge assemblies on container 136.Be inserted in the inner space 134 of container 136 humidifying element shown in Figure 4 12 is folded into retractile snake abdomen state on the position in slit 20 after.At this moment, if the humidifying element 12 of the snake abdomen state state with the both end sides compression is installed in the inner space 134, the power of the extension direction that is produced on the humidifying element 12 is just by the inwall of pressure vessel 136, so humidifying element 12 can not be separated from from container 136.Thereby, there is no need humidifying element 12 to be fixed on the container 136 with the fixed part of pin etc.During use, take away lid 138 water is injected in the inner space 134 of container 136, and all humidification sheet 24a of humidifying element 12, the part of 24b, 24c are dipped in the water.Thus, on all humidification sheet 24a, 24b, 24c, make water wetting at short notice from the position that is dipped into water to the top that is not dipped into water according to capillarity.
Embodiment 6
Another kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.Figure 19 is the partial cross section figure of the embodiment 6 of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.In addition, among Figure 19, the symbolic representation identical parts identical with Fig. 4 and Figure 17.Nature evaporation type humidifier 142 possesses, as the container 136 of the 1st box portion with as the switching lid 144 of the 2nd box portion.Wherein, form inner space 134 as the container 136 of the 1st box portion as the storage part.Constitute box 146 by container 136 and lid 144.Nature evaporation type humidifier 142 also possesses, be fixed on the bolster 148 on the lid 144, be positioned at the locational support plate 150 that is fixed on the bolster 148 of lid 144 opposition sides, and be placed on the top of support plate 150 and bolster 148 is involved in it and the humidifying element 12 of configuration.Humidifying element 12 engages the end humidification sheet of a side and the end humidification sheet of opposite side fixing around 148 1 weeks of bolster.When not using, be that the front portion is inserted in the inner space 134, with the peristome of lid 144 closing containers 136 with support plate 150.In addition, container 136 cylindrical shapes preferably, support plate 150 and lid 144 are disc-shape.
During use, the peristome of lid 144 from container 136 is moved upward, makes the position of humidifying element 12 that displacement take place, allow the top of humidifying element 12 expose above container 136.That is, the top of humidifying element 12 can be moved on the position of ingress of air by uncap 144.Then, with 134 li of the inner spaces in the water supply container 136, so that the lower end of humidifying element 12 is dipped in the water fully.Thus, in all humidification sheets 24, water is wetting to the top that is higher than the water surface at short notice according to capillarity, thereby from the humidifying element 12 that container 136 the exposes humidification room air that contacts with air.
Embodiment 7
Another kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.Figure 20 is the oblique view of the embodiment 7 of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.Humidifier 152 in the present embodiment is made up of box 160 and the humidifying element 162 that is inserted in storage part 154.Wherein, box 160 have by inside storage part 154 conduct the 1st box portion container 156 and constitute as the lid 158 of the 2nd box portion.Humidifying element 162 links together with the end of connecting portion 166 with a plurality of humidification sheets 164.Humidifying element 162 shown in Figure 20 for example forms all humidification sheets 164 identical shapedly, and is connected the lower end (connecting portion 166) of all humidification sheets 164 with mode such as fold with adhesion.And,, can describe the role of specific type by on each humidification sheet 164, forming slit 168 and breach (not shown) or going up color.Slit 168 forms waveforms can make that air is easier to be passed through.
In humidifying element shown in Figure 20 162, the situation that connects a plurality of humidification sheets 164 at place's connecting portion 166 has been described, but also can be by the upper end of humidification sheet 164 and bottom be linked in sequence into snake abdomen shape.During use, water is injected into 154 li of the storage parts of container 156, as the front portion humidifying element 162 is encased in the storage part 154 of container 156 with an end of all humidification sheets 164 of snake abdomen shape.Its result, the lower end side of all humidification sheets 164 is immersed in the water, and the top of all humidification sheets 164 is wetting at short notice according to capillarity.Moisture from wetting humidifying element 162 with outside gas phase the position evaporation and the humidification room air that contact.
Embodiment 8
Another kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.Figure 21 is the oblique view of the embodiment 8 of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.In Figure 21, the symbolic representation identical parts identical with Fig. 4 and Figure 20.Humidifier 170 in the present embodiment, by being folded into snake abdomen shape elastically and forming the humidifying element 12 (with reference to Fig. 4) of a plurality of humidification sheet 24a, 24b, 24c, the humidifying element 162 (outer shape is different) that constitutes by a plurality of humidification sheets 164 that an end shown in Figure 20 is coupled together with connecting portion 166, the container 176 of conduct one side box portion with inner space 174 of storage part, and form as the lid 178 of opposite side box portion.The humidifying element 12 of snake abdomen shape, the end humidification sheet 24a loading and unloading of one end are fixed on the bottom surface of inner space 174 sides of container 176 freely, and the end humidification sheet 24b of the other end is fixed on the both sides of container 176 and lid 178, and by with lid 178 closing containers 176, the humidifying element 12 of snake abdomen shape shunk and is collected in 174 li of the inner spaces of container 176.All humidification sheet 24a in the humidifying element 12 of this snake abdomen shape, the end of 24b, 24c preferably are positioned at the below of the inner space 174 of container 176.Humidifying element 162, connecting portion 166 loading and unloading of its each humidification sheet 164 are fixed on the bottom surface of inner space 174 sides of container 176 freely, be fixed together freely from attaching parts 180 and lid 178 loading and unloading of the humidification sheet 164 of lid 178 closer locations by retractile snake abdomen shape, and by with lid 178 closing containers 176, humidifying element 162 and attaching parts 180 are folded up and are collected in 174 li of the inner spaces of container 176.
In the present embodiment, uncap 178 and water is injected into 174 li of the inner spaces of container 176 during use.The bottom of all humidification sheet 24a, 24b, 24c is immersed in the water in the humidifying element 12 of snake abdomen shape, so all humidification sheet 24a, 24b, 24c are wetting at short notice.In the humidifying element 162, comprise that the bottom of the humidification sheet 164 of connecting portion 166 is immersed in the water, so all humidification sheets 164 are wetting at short notice.Water from wetting humidifying element 12 with 162 with outside gas phase the position evaporation and the humidification room air that contact.In the present embodiment, during use, the humidifying element 12 and 162 that is designed to arbitrary shape deforms and erects with lid 178, therefore can provide a kind of three-dimensional and seem humidifier attractive in appearance.In addition, in the present embodiment, the operating position of two kinds of humidifying elements of humidifying element 12 and humidifying element 162 has been described, but also can have only used a kind of.
Embodiment 9
Another kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.Figure 22 is the sectional view of the embodiment 9 of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention.The nature evaporation type humidifier 182 of embodiment 9 is made of box 184 and the humidifying elements 186 that are collected in this box 184.Humidifying element 186 makes a plurality of humidification sheets 188 form the humidifying element of retractile snake abdomen shape for after for example a flaky material being folded.Box 184 is by constituting as the container 190 of the 1st box portion with as the lid 192 of the 2nd box portion, and container forms inner space 194 for 212 li, and this inner space is provided with humidifying element 186 for 194 li.Near the bottom of container 190, be provided for keeping the keeping arm 196 of humidifying element 186, be installed in freely on the container 190 by of the end loading and unloading of this keeping arm 196 with humidifying element 186.When close cap 192, humidifying element 186 is retracted and is collected in the inner space 194.On the other hand, when uncap 192, humidifying element 186 is upheld distortion, and its part is projected into the outside of container 190.That is, a plurality of humidification sheets 188 of humidifying element 186 are because external force is boundary line generation displacement with the position of folding part.If the liquid of water etc. is injected into inner space 194, spread all over humidifying element 186 according to capillarity water, and from humidifying element 186 performance evaporation of water effects.In addition, in the present embodiment, humidifying element 186 is installed in the top loading and unloading of a side on the container 190 freely, but also the loading and unloading of an end of humidifying element 186 can be installed on the keeping arm (not shown) that is formed on the lid 192 freely, with the other end as the free end that is not fixed on container 190 sides.Even in this situation, also can be under the state of close cap 192, humidifying element 186 is retracted and is collected in 194 li of the inner spaces of container 190.
Another kind of embodiment of the present invention is described.Figure 23 is the sectional view of the embodiment 10 of relevant nature evaporation type humidifier of the present invention, and Figure 24 is the Y-Y line sectional view of Figure 23.The humidifier 198 of embodiment 10, by hair-dryer 200, as the container 206 of the box portion of a side, cover this container 206 as the lid 208 of the box portion of opposite side and be arranged on that 202 li in the 1st space is folded into zigzag and the humidifying element 210 of the snake abdomen shape that can stretch constitutes.Wherein, container 206 is formed with as the 1st space 202 of storage part and the 2nd space 204 that possesses hair-dryer 200.Hair-dryer 200 has engine 212 and fan 214 and switch 216.Humidifying element 210 is by being folded to form a plurality of humidification sheets 218, and the moving direction that all humidification sheets 218 are configured to the wind that produces with hair-dryer 210 is parallel direction approximately.A part that is arranged on as all humidification sheets 218 in the 1st space 202 of storage part is positioned near the bottom in the 1st space 202.In addition, in the present embodiment, be provided with hair-dryer 200 in the container 206, but hair-dryer 200 can separate also with container 206.
When using this humidifier 198, if water is supplied with the 1st space 202 as the storage part, the part of all humidification sheets 218 just is immersed in the water as liquid.Thus, wetting soon according to capillarity water on the position that is higher than the water surface of all humidification sheets 218.At this, if by hair-dryer 200 with wind to the humidifying element 210 that is exposed on the water surface, wind just passes through along the surface of a plurality of humidification sheets 218, thus water can be expeditiously from 218 evaporations of humidification sheet, and humidification room air.In this embodiment 10, from the anterior wind speed of the wind of hair-dryer 200 be in to the right considerably beyond among Fig. 5 chart shown in the position, with the corresponding humidification amount of this front portion wind speed be on the straight line extended line of (A) upward considerably beyond chart shown in the position, therefore can obtain very big humidification effect.This hair-dryer 200 is also applicable among the embodiment 1 to embodiment 8.
Claims (36)
1. nature evaporation type humidifier is characterized by:
Be made of the inner space and the box that can open and close that have absorptive humidifying element and have a described humidifying element of collection, described humidifying element is upheld distortion when opening described box.
2. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by:
When opening described box, displacement takes place in the position of described humidifying element.
3. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by:
Described humidifying element with respect to described box loading and unloading freely.
4. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by:
On described humidifying element, be provided with slit or breach.
5. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 4 is characterized by:
Described slit or breach are formed waveform.
6. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by:
Described inner space is the liquid-storing part that holds the liquid of the described humidifying element of humidification.
7. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 6 is characterized by:
Described humidifying element is made of a plurality of humidification sheets that link together by connecting portion, and the part of all described humidification sheets is immersed in the interior liquid of described liquid-storing part.
8. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 7 is characterized by:
The connecting portion that connects described humidification sheet as a plurality of folding parts, and should a plurality of folding parts be folded and makes a plurality of humidification sheets formation snake abdomen shapes.
9. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 8 is characterized by:
On the position of the described folding part of described humidifying element, be provided with slit or breach.
10. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 9 is characterized by:
Described slit or breach are formed waveform.
11. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by:
Described box is made of the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, in described the 1st box portion, be provided with the 1st and open the maintenance engaging part, in described the 2nd box portion, be provided for engaging the described the 1st and open the 2nd unlatching maintenance engaging part that keeps with engaging part, when opening described the 1st box portion and described the 2nd box portion, open to keep opening maintenance with the described the 1st and be fastened togather with engaging part and make described the 1st box portion and described the 2nd box portion become stationary state with engaging part and the described the 2nd.
12. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by:
Described box is made of the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, form the described inner space of the described humidifying element of collection the both sides of described the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, and the loading and unloading of an end of described humidifying element are installed in described the 1st box portion freely, the other end loading and unloading of described humidifying element are installed in described the 2nd box portion freely.
13. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 12 is characterized by:
Described humidifying element is made of two parts, one end of the humidifying element of one side is fixed in described the 1st box portion, one end of the humidifying element of opposite side is fixed in described the 2nd box portion, and the other end that will not be fixed on two humidifying elements in the described box portion connects with deformable attaching parts.
14. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by:
Described box is made of the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, when being installed in an end of described humidifying element in described the 1st box portion other end is installed in the 2nd box portion, and possesses water-accepting part as liquid-storing part, this water-accepting part is made of telescopic water-repellancy material, and the other end was installed in described the 2nd box portion when one end was installed in described the 1st box portion.
15. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 14 is characterized by:
Described humidifying element loads and unloads freely with respect to described the 1st box portion and described the 2nd box portion.
16. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 14 is characterized by:
Described water-accepting part loads and unloads freely with respect to described the 1st box portion and described the 2nd box portion.
17. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by:
In described box, form the 2nd positioning element that fastens with described humidifying element, on described humidifying element, form the 1st positioning element that fastens with described the 2nd positioning element.
18. nature evaporation type humidifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by:
Hair-dryer is set, and the wind that makes this hair-dryer is to described humidifying element near described humidifying element.
19. a humidifying element is characterized by:
To have absorptive flaky material after doubling is carried out in the central folding part of non-linear shape, the flaky material of this doubling will be folded into a plurality of humidification sheets along the zoning folding part.
20. humidifying element as claimed in claim 19 is characterized by:
A plurality of humidification sheets carry out displacement with the folding position as the boundary line.
21. humidifying element as claimed in claim 19 is characterized by:
On described humidification sheet, form slit or breach.
22. a kind of humidifying element as claimed in claim 19 is characterized by:
The central folding part that described flaky material is folded into two parts is folded into zigzag.
23. humidifying element as claimed in claim 22 is characterized by:
Form the slit along described central folding part.
24., it is characterized by as each described humidifying element in the claim 22 to 23:
Two parts to folding up along described central folding part are folded into snake abdomen shape to about direction perpendicular to described central folding part in a plurality of zonings folding part, and form a plurality of humidification sheets in described central folding part and described a plurality of zonings folding part.
25. humidifying element as claimed in claim 24 is characterized by:
On described zoning folding part, form slit or breach.
26. humidifying element as claimed in claim 25 is characterized by:
Described slit or breach are formed waveform.
27. humidifying element as claimed in claim 24 is characterized by:
Described central folding part changes folding direction at every turn when intersecting with described zoning folding part.
28. humidifying element as claimed in claim 24 is characterized by and possesses:
A connecting piece is connected all end bundles of described a plurality of humidification sheets together and at least with a humidification sheet;
One the 1st engaging part is formed on the described brace;
One the 2nd engaging part is formed at least on the humidification sheet and with described the 1st engaging part and fastens.
29. humidifying element as claimed in claim 28 is characterized by:
Described the 1st engaging part is made of any one that insert in sheet or the slit,
Described the 2nd engaging part is made of any one that insert in sheet or the slit.
30. a box for humidifier is characterized by:
Constitute by the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, have humidifying element is collected in
Inner inner space, and possesses the holding section of the loading and unloading of installing humidifying element freely, described holding section is formed at least one side of described the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion, and and the internal face of this box portion between the arm of slit as the part of the described humidifying element of clamping is set.
31. box for humidifier as claimed in claim 30 is characterized by:
In described the 1st box portion, be provided for keeping the 1st the closing and keep use engaging part of closed condition of described box, in described the 2nd box portion, be provided with and the described the 1st close maintenance and the 2nd close the maintenance engaging part with what engaging part engaged.
32. box for humidifier as claimed in claim 31 is characterized by:
The described the 1st closes and keeps with engaging part as the displacement parts that carry out displacement according to external force, the described the 2nd closes and keeps being arranged on protuberance on the described lid with the engaging part conduct, and engages with described displacement parts or break away from according to the described protuberance of the displacement of described displacement parts.
33. box for humidifier as claimed in claim 30 is characterized by:
In described the 1st box portion, be provided for keeping the 1st the opening and keep use engaging part of open mode of described box, in described the 2nd box portion, be provided with the described the 1st and open and keep the 2nd unlatching maintenance engaging part that engages with engaging part.
34. box for humidifier as claimed in claim 30 is characterized by:
Side in the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion as the container with described inner space, with the lid of the opposing party as the switching opening of container, and is formed the liquid discharge slit that connects described inner space and outside in described container.
35. box for humidifier as claimed in claim 30 is characterized by:
Side in the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion as the container with described inner space, with the lid of the opposing party as the switching opening of container, and is formed the holding member that keeps described humidifying element in described container.
36. box for humidifier as claimed in claim 30 is characterized by:
Side in the 1st box portion and the 2nd box portion as the container with described inner space, with the lid of the opposing party as the switching opening of container, and is formed the positioning element that engages described humidifying element in described container.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004113769 | 2004-04-08 | ||
| JP113769/2004 | 2004-04-08 | ||
| JP102515/2005 | 2005-03-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1930421A CN1930421A (en) | 2007-03-14 |
| CN100449216C true CN100449216C (en) | 2009-01-07 |
Family
ID=37859551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005800074729A Expired - Fee Related CN100449216C (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2005-04-01 | Natural evaporation humidifier, humidifying element of the humidifier, and case for the humidifier |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4880012B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100449216C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5537430B2 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2014-07-02 | 株式会社ミクニ | Natural evaporative humidifier |
| WO2014034994A1 (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | Cho Dongyeon | Humidification filter, and humidifier comprising humidification filter |
| CN105571266B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-07-13 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and its humidity conditioner |
| CN105466146B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-09-04 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and its humidity conditioner |
| EP3956003A4 (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2023-01-11 | ResMed Pty Ltd | Cpap system |
| CN111089377A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-01 | 成都中邦智能科技有限责任公司 | Mute type positive pressure evaporation humidifier |
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| JPS52138349A (en) * | 1976-03-29 | 1977-11-18 | Steiner Paul | Apparatus for cleaning and moistening air |
| JPS5436357U (en) * | 1977-08-18 | 1979-03-09 | ||
| CN2158985Y (en) * | 1993-02-15 | 1994-03-16 | 及兰平 | Envaporating type air humidifier |
| CN2234064Y (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1996-08-28 | 王泓翊 | Evaporation type humidifier |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5215866A (en) * | 1975-07-25 | 1977-02-05 | Hisaka Works Ltd | Batch type continuous pasteurizing and cooking apparatus for food |
| JPS5436357A (en) * | 1977-08-25 | 1979-03-17 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Preparation of silane-crosslinked polyolefin molded product |
| JPH0322381U (en) * | 1989-07-17 | 1991-03-07 | ||
| JP2980243B2 (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-11-22 | 西松建設株式会社 | Cylindrical deployment structure |
| JPH11224677A (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 1999-08-17 | Denso Corp | Solid high polymer fuel cell |
| JP2001314217A (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-13 | Akira Nakayama | Rib-less fan |
| JP2003252324A (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-09-10 | Sakamoto Seisakusho:Kk | Synthetic resin case and manufacturing method for synthetic resin case |
-
2005
- 2005-04-01 CN CNB2005800074729A patent/CN100449216C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-07-09 JP JP2009163020A patent/JP4880012B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52138349A (en) * | 1976-03-29 | 1977-11-18 | Steiner Paul | Apparatus for cleaning and moistening air |
| JPS5436357U (en) * | 1977-08-18 | 1979-03-09 | ||
| CN2158985Y (en) * | 1993-02-15 | 1994-03-16 | 及兰平 | Envaporating type air humidifier |
| CN2234064Y (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1996-08-28 | 王泓翊 | Evaporation type humidifier |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2009222385A (en) | 2009-10-01 |
| CN1930421A (en) | 2007-03-14 |
| JP4880012B2 (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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