CN100447718C - Keyboard and its input method - Google Patents

Keyboard and its input method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100447718C
CN100447718C CNB2005101350910A CN200510135091A CN100447718C CN 100447718 C CN100447718 C CN 100447718C CN B2005101350910 A CNB2005101350910 A CN B2005101350910A CN 200510135091 A CN200510135091 A CN 200510135091A CN 100447718 C CN100447718 C CN 100447718C
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China
Prior art keywords
keyboard
circuit layer
information
button
face
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CN1987745A (en
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侯紫峰
吕程
杨锦平
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Abstract

This invention discloses a keypad, which includes the flat keypad side and processing unit. The talked keypad can feel the pressure and the location of the pressure, and it can output the sensing information. The processing unit can accept the information comes from the sensing keypad, and it can confirm the value of button according to the location of the pressure. The material of the keypad side is soft and collapsible. This invention explains a keypad input method, it includes: 191) accepting the pressure information from finger, which contains the location of pressure, 192) according to the location, judging the button and the value of button, 193) outputting the ASCII and other codes of the deterministic button. Before the 191), it includes 201) accepting the pressure information of the ten fingers at the same time, 202) the location of the ten fingers is considered as the original location, and base on this judging the distribution of button on the keypad and the value of button.

Description

A kind of input keyboard of digital device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the input media of digital device, relate in particular to a kind of keyboard, the present invention provides a kind of input method of using this keyboard simultaneously.
Background technology
Keyboard is the main input media of digital device such as present computing machine, and keyboard has had various ways at present.
Advantages such as it is many that the keyboard of traditional desktop computer has number of keys, and key bit space distance is reasonable, input is convenient and swift have obtained extensive utilization.But this keyboard also has the shortcoming that volume is big, inconvenience is carried, and can't be disposed at the little digital device of volume.
Under prior art, the keyboard of multiple other form has also appearred, to adapt to the trend of digital device miniaturization, portability.For example, the keyboard of notebook computer is just taked the method for button multiplexing, makes its reducing by bond number than desktop computer keyboard.In personal digital assistant and cell phone input keyboard, number of keys has still less adopted more button multiplexing measure.For example, cell phone keyboard adopts the mode of the shared button of a plurality of letters to adapt to the volume of mobile phone.But, adopt the method for button multiplexing to increase input time, can't realize quick input, be not inconsistent simultaneously with user's use habit yet.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned defective, the technical matters that the present invention solves is, a kind of input keyboard of digital device is provided, and it can be used according to the traditional approach of desktop computer keyboard, has portability again simultaneously, makes the user enjoy the input comfortableness of desktop computer at any time.The present invention provides a kind of method of using this numeric keypad simultaneously.
Keyboard provided by the invention comprises plane keyboard face and processing unit; Described keyboard face can sense whether its surface is pressed and information such as pressing position, and the output sensitive information; Described processing unit receives ten fingers information of pressing key cards simultaneously, with the information of ten fingers information as the original position, and when being subjected to pushing afterwards, determines the key value of input and exports according to the relative position in be pressed position and original position; Described keyboard face comprises: place first circuit layer of the bottom, place the second circuit layer of the superiors, place the middle separation layer of first circuit layer and second circuit layer; Above-mentioned each layer made by the flexible material of collapsible bending, and each layer closely fits together; Described first circuit layer and second circuit layer are furnished with electrical equipment; During free state, the electrical equipment of the electrical equipment of first circuit layer and second circuit layer is isolated by described separation layer electricity; When certain position, keyboard face surface was pressed, first circuit layer of this position and the electrical equipment of second circuit layer were because apart from the change near the generation electromagnetic states, the change of this electromagnetic states is described sensitive information.
Preferably, described keyboard face is made by the Foldable material of flexibility.
Preferably, the electrical equipment of described first circuit layer is used for the lengthwise position that definite described keyboard face is pressed, and the electrical equipment of described second circuit layer is used for the lateral attitude that definite described keyboard face is pressed; The electrical equipment of perhaps described first circuit layer is used for the lateral attitude that definite described keyboard face is pressed, and the electrical equipment of described second circuit layer is used for the lengthwise position that definite described keyboard face is pressed.
Preferably, the lead of described electrical equipment for gathering; The lead of first circuit layer is for laterally being arranged in parallel, and the lead of second circuit layer is that parallel longitudinal is arranged; Perhaps the lead of first circuit layer is that parallel longitudinal is arranged, and the lead of second circuit layer is for laterally being arranged in parallel; Above-mentioned lead all inserts described processing unit; Some equally distributed nodes are all arranged on the described lead, and the node of first circuit layer is relative one by one on the locus with the node of second circuit layer; Described separation layer has the through hole that several rules is arranged, and the through hole position is corresponding with the position of described node; The change of described electromagnetic states is that the lead of first circuit layer and the lead of second circuit layer become conducting by not conducting.
Preferably, after described processing unit receives described sensitive information, determine the along slope coordinate and the lateral coordinates of pressing position respectively according to the lead of lead that first circuit layer that this electromagnetic states changes takes place and second circuit layer, perhaps determine the lateral coordinates and the along slope coordinate of pressing position respectively; Above-mentioned coordinate is described pressing position information.
Preferably, described electrical equipment is a battery lead plate; When described keyboard face is pressed, the battery lead plate of the battery lead plate of first circuit layer and second circuit layer near and the capacitor's capacity of this pressing position is changed, the change of described electromagnetic states is the change of described capacitor's capacity.
Preferably, described processing unit comprises scanning element, detecting unit, signal synthesis unit, decoding unit; Described scanning element provides sweep signal to first circuit layer and/or the second circuit layer of described keyboard face, and this scanning mode information is outputed to described signal synthesis unit; Described detecting unit is used to receive the sensitive information that described sweep signal produces at described keyboard face and is sent to described signal synthesis unit; Described scanning mode information of described signal synthesis unit comprehensive and described sensitive information determine whether to occur pushing signal and push the positional information that signal comprises, and determine button according to this positional information; Described decoding unit is used to receive the key information of described signal synthesis unit output, is converted into corresponding key value, and forms the output of key value code.
Preferably, described scanning element comprises transversal scanning unit and longitudinal scanning unit, and the electric elements that are respectively applied for to horizontal and vertical layout provide sweep signal; Simultaneously, described detecting unit is divided into horizontal detecting unit and vertical detecting unit, is respectively applied for the sensing signal of the electrical equipment generation that receives lateral arrangement and vertically arrange.
Preferably, described keyboard face is marked with each button position, and the user need import certain key value and then push the position that sign has this key value.
Preferably, have the control key zone on the keyboard face, the button of this control key zone has fixing implication, and the user can be switched the duty of keyboard or finish specific keypad function by the button of control key zone.
The duty of described keyboard is meant keyboard input state or keyboard position init state; When being in the keyboard position init state, processing unit receives the sensitive information of ten fingers, as the button locating information; When being in described keyboard input state, then normally receive the keyboard input.
Preferably, the position distribution of described button can be identical with the key position of standard, any key layout mode that also can adopt the user to customize.
Preferably, described processing unit and described keyboard face become one; Perhaps described processing unit separates with described keyboard face, and connects by cable.
Preferably, described keyboard face has the protective seam that shields outward.
Preferably, described processing unit is with ASCII character form or other coding form output key value.
Preferably, the keyboard face information of being pressed that described processing unit receives shows when this position that is pressed comprises several button, then selects to be in the key value output of the intermediate node corresponding key of pressing position.
The present invention provides a kind of keyboard and input method simultaneously, comprises step:
181) receive the push information of ten finger whiles at described button face;
182) according to described ten fingers simultaneously the pressing position information of pressing key cards distribute and each button corresponding key value with the button of determining described surface of keyboard as original position-information;
183) information of pushing of reception finger presses keyboard face; This information comprises the information of pressing position;
184) determine button and key value according to the information of pressing position;
185) ASCII character or other coding of the key value determined of output.
When the button of determining keyboard face surface preferably, described step 182) distributes, consider situations such as the natural torsion of user's finger and finger thickness.
Keyboard provided by the invention adopts the flexible material manufacturing, because volume is frivolous, and can curls easily, fold, and makes this keyboard have good portability.Simultaneously, this keyboard has the area same with desktop computer, makes the layout of keyboard more convenient, need not to change user's input habit.
Preferred implementation of the present invention can also make the user determine the be pressed corresponding relation of position and key value of keyboard face according to the intention of oneself, for the user provides bigger facility.
Simultaneously, the invention allows for a kind of input method, the characteristics of this kind method are at first to determine the original position that user's hand is put, and determine the distributing position of button on this basis, make the use of keyboard more flexible.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the position on first embodiment of the invention keyboard face surface and the example of button corresponding method;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of the folded state of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that the keyboard face of first embodiment of the invention is formed structure;
Fig. 5 is the arrangement of conductors synoptic diagram of keyboard face first circuit layer of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the arrangement of conductors synoptic diagram of the keyboard face second circuit layer of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the processing unit internal frame diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the workflow diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Please, be the outside drawing of first embodiment of the invention referring to Fig. 1.
The keyboard that present embodiment provides comprises plane keyboard face and processing unit.
The face of keyboard shown in Fig. 1 is a plane, and its surface is not provided with button.The keyboard face is distributed with electrical equipment, can be used for whether the described keyboard face of sensing is pressed and information such as pressing position, and export above-mentioned sensitive information.Ten fingers of operator shown in the figure are simultaneously by being pressed in this keyboard face.
Described processing unit (figure does not show) can become one with described keyboard face, for example is positioned at a side or the plane of described keyboard face, also can separate with described keyboard face, only gets in touch by cable.This processing unit receives the sensitive information of described keyboard face, and determines key value and output according to pressing position information wherein.
Fig. 2 illustrates the example that position that the keyboard face is pressed is how corresponding with key value.Fig. 2 is corresponding with Fig. 1, and the face of keyboard shown in the figure senses ten information of pointing while pressing key card and pressing position among Fig. 1, and above-mentioned position is defined as initial key position " ASDFJKL; " and space bar; According to above-mentioned definite initial key position, and distribute according to the button of common keyboard and can further determine other key position.As can be seen from the figure, different with common keyboard distribution, the button of this keyboard distributes and can determine key position according to the natural torsion degree of finger, meets the requirement of ergonomics more.
Please referring to Fig. 3, be the synoptic diagram of the folded state of this keyboard.Keyboard described in the figure is folded into three foldings.This is because the keyboard face of this keyboard is a plane, and adopts frivolous flexible foldable material to make.This flexible material can fold curling, so that carry.Therefore, this kind keyboard has the unrivaled convenience of common keyboard.
Fig. 4 illustrates the keyboard face of this keyboard and forms structure.
This illustrates, and the keyboard face of this keyboard comprises three layers, is respectively from bottom to up: first circuit layer 1, separation layer 2, second circuit layer 3.Above-mentioned three layers closely fit together.
Please referring to Fig. 5, this illustrates the arrangement of conductors synoptic diagram of first circuit layer 1.The processing unit 4 that is positioned at keyboard face one end also is shown among the figure.This illustrates the lead that described first circuit layer, 1 surface arrangement has densely covered horizontal parallel distribution, and for reaching sensing effect preferably, rule separated by a distance is furnished with the relatively large node of some areas 5 on lead.The lead of this horizontal parallel distribution can be used to detect the lengthwise position that is pressed a little.
Please referring to Fig. 6, this illustrates described second circuit laminar surface and is furnished with the lead that densely covered parallel longitudinal distributes, and for reaching sensing effect preferably, rule is furnished with the bigger node of some areas 6 on lead.Described node 6 is quantitatively identical with the node 5 of first circuit layer, overlapping one by one correspondence on the locus.Above-mentioned lead all is connected in the described processing unit 4.The lead that should vertically distribute can detect the lateral attitude that is pressed a little.
The layout of lead also can be that first circuit layer 1 is arranged the lead that parallel longitudinal distributes in above-mentioned first circuit layer 1 and the second circuit layer 3, simultaneously, second circuit layer 3 is arranged the lead of horizontal parallel distribution, and this moment, first circuit layer 1 was also opposite with the implication that second circuit layer 3 detects the positional information that obtains.
Please continue referring to Fig. 4.Shown in the figure, between described first circuit layer 1 and second circuit layer 3, has separation layer 2.This separation layer 2 is a kind of insulation film, and has through hole in the position corresponding with node 5, node 6 on described first circuit layer 1 and the second circuit layer 2.
Described first circuit layer 1, separation layer 2 and second circuit layer 3 all use frivolous flexible material to make, and fit tightly between three layers.
When described keyboard face is in free state, since the effect of separation layer 2, the lead mutually insulated on first circuit layer 1 and the second circuit layer 2.
When described keyboard face was pressed, owing to have through hole on the separation layer 2, under the effect of pressure, the node 5 of first circuit layer 1 of this position contacted and conducting by the through hole of separation layer 2 in this position with the node 6 of corresponding second circuit layer 3.Detect the change of above-mentioned electricity condition, can obtain that the keyboard face is pressed and the information of pressing position.
Below in conjunction with the introduction of processing unit 4, illustrate that above-mentioned keyboard face is pressed and how detected the information of pressing position is.
Please referring to Fig. 7, this illustrates the composition frame chart of described processing unit.
Described processing unit 4 has scanning element 41, detecting unit 42, signal synthesis unit 43, decoding unit 44.
The scanning element 41 generation+12V voltages of described processing unit 4 are as sweep signal, and the lead that circulates successively to the horizontal parallel distribution of described first circuit layer 1 provides this+12V voltage.Scanning element 41 offers scanning mode information described signal synthesis unit 43 simultaneously, and described scanning mode information comprises the wire size information of leading of the lead that is scanning.
Described detecting unit 42 is when described scanning element 41 scans, whether the lead that detects the parallel longitudinal distribution of second circuit layer 3 has+output of 12V detection signal voltage, if detecting certain root lead has+output of 12V voltage, can judge that then the keyboard face is pressed.This detecting unit 42 obtains the wire size of leading of described output+12V voltage and also exports.
Described signal synthesis unit 43 receives the wire size information of leading that is scanning that described scanning element 41 provides, and the wire size information of leading of detecting of providing of described detecting unit 42+12V voltage output, comprehensive above-mentioned information is determined current pressing position, and and then determines concrete button according to pressing position.
For example the 5th lead when described scanning element 41 scannings first circuit layer 1 be added with+during 12V voltage, simultaneously, the 9th lead that described detecting unit 42 detects second circuit layer 3 have+output of 12V voltage, and then show in the common node position of the 9th lead of the 5th lead of first circuit layer 1 and second circuit layer 3 and pushed.Described signal synthesis unit 43 is according to above-mentioned information, determine the intersection point place of pressing position at the 9th lead of the 5th lead of first circuit layer 1 and second circuit layer 3, therefore, described pressing position is determined, and according to this pressing position and then definite corresponding key.Because the position of a certain button is not corresponding one by one with the crossover node of described lead, but corresponding each button has a plurality of crossover nodes, therefore, must further determine corresponding key according to the described pressing position of determining by the lead node, the button that should determine only is certain button on the physical significance, does not represent any input information.
Described decoding unit 44 receives the button that described signal synthesis unit 43 is determined, and this button is converted to the code value output of ASCII character or other form of corresponding key value.The information of each button representative of this keyboard is that key value can be passed through software set according to the demand of oneself by the user, decoding unit 44 is determined key value according to described definite button, then this key value is converted into corresponding ASCII character output, so that digital device receives.Certainly, this key value can also be with the output of the coding form beyond the ASCII character.
Because the wire arrangements of above-mentioned parallel distribution is very close, therefore, the positional precision that can detect is far above the needs of the position of determining some buttons, for example the position of button " A " may be distributed with 8 nodes, as long as wherein any one is detected the state that is pressed, can determine the button that is pressed, and and then determine that according to this button key value is " A ".When detecting some adjacent nodes simultaneously and be pressed, then determine the button that is pressed according to the node that mediates.The keyboard face information of being pressed that described processing unit receives shows that this is pressed the position when the joint portion of several buttons, then as insignificant signal Processing.
By said process, described processing unit 4 is according to the information of pushing of button face, and the ASCII character value that obtains determining outputs to the digital device main frame by output cable or with wireless mode.
The method that above-mentioned employing detects the lead break-make only is a kind of scheme that realizes the pressing position detection of keyboard face.Can also adopt the detection of other method realization to keyboard face pressing position.For example adopt the method for capacitance detecting.At this moment, the battery lead plate that in first circuit layer 1 and second circuit layer 3, gathers, simultaneously, separation layer 2 is paper medium or other suitable capacitor dielectric.The influence that before and after utilization is pushed capacitor's capacity is changed detects pressing position.
Except that above detection method, can also adopt the detection of other detection method realization to pressing position, various detection methods all can obtain enlightenment from prior art.
The front reverse side of keyboard face may be used to realize input among the present invention.
In order to protect foregoing circuit layer and separation layer, can be at the special protective layer of described keyboard face outer setting.
Can there be several different methods to determine each button and corresponding key value on the keyboard face.For example, position and the key value thereof that can represent each button at the keyboard face with plotting mode.
But, in order to provide easy-to-use to greatest extent, be example in the key layout mode that adopts universal keyboard, can adopt following method to determine button and key value thereof on the keyboard face.When the user as shown in Figure 1, during with the described keyboard faces of ten finger presses surface, processing unit obtains the position at each finger place, and according to this position initialization keyboard position.For example, the position of described ten fingers is defined as corresponding to " ASDFJKL: " and space, button according to common keyboard distributes in conjunction with the occupied situations such as node number of finger presses area then, calculate the relative position of other button, finally determine each position corresponding key, and determine the key value of each button according to the key layout mode of common keyboard.This kind scheme makes the user when using keyboard, can keep using the use habit of common keyboard, and suitable convenience is arranged again simultaneously.Compare with common key-press,, determine the area of each button according to the natural situations such as thickness of finger, so use more comfortable owing to can determine initial key position according to the natural torsion of staff.
As not using said method, also special switch can be set, the user can be switched between keyboard input state and keyboard position init state by this switch; When being in the keyboard position init state, processing unit receives the sensitive information of ten fingers, as the button locating information; When being in described keyboard input state, then normally accept the keyboard input.
Please referring to Fig. 8, this illustrates and adopts above-mentioned ten to refer to push when carrying out the key position initial method input method step of this keyboard.
Step S81 detects and to push and the information of pressing position.
Step S82 judge whether the keyboard face is pressed, and compressing time reaches setting-up time T.If then enter step S83; If not, then return step S81.
Described setting-up time T is for definite described pushing is conscious input, rather than unconscious touching.
Step S83 judges whether to be that ten fingers are pushed simultaneously.If then enter step S84; If not, then enter step S85.
Described judging whether is that ten fingers are pushed simultaneously, specifically is to detect whether simultaneously ten pressing positions that are separated from each other are arranged, and whether above-mentioned position meets the characteristics that ten finger natures are placed.
Step S84 carries out initialization.This initialization comprises: the key value of above-mentioned location button respectively as the location button, and is determined in above-mentioned ten positions according to user's customization; And, according to described location button,, determine the distributing position of other button, and, determine the key value of these buttons according to user's customization at the keyboard face according to the method for ergonomics.After initialization finishes, return step S81.
Described user's customization is meant that the user determines the key value of each button according to the needs of oneself, i.e. the input signal of each button representative.In the present embodiment, the user can promptly determine key value by the software information of each button representative on the definition keyboard voluntarily.
Step S85, described processing unit is tabled look-up according to pressing position.Described pressing position corresponding key and key value are documented in the truth table of processing unit, and processing unit determines to push the corresponding key value by this truth table of inquiry.
Whether corresponding step S86 judge pressing position effectively button.If then enter step S87; If not, then return step S81.
Owing to be not that all positions are all corresponding to the button of determining, being combined in the truth table of some pressing position and pressing position do not put down in writing, at this moment can't obtain key value by the inquiry truth table, should disregard with this information of pushing as insignificant information.
Step S87 will inquire about the ASCII character output of the key value that obtains, and finishes a keyboard input.Return step S81 then.
Please referring to Fig. 9, this illustrates the structural drawing of second embodiment of the invention.
This second embodiment and first embodiment are forming on the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function approximately, below only do an explanation with regard to different piece.
Fig. 9 illustrates this keyboard and comprises keyboard face 91 and processing unit 92.The keyboard face structure of the described keyboard face 91 and first embodiment is basic identical.Its difference is: the lower right corner of keyboard face 91 has a control key zone 911, and this area definition has the button of plurality of fixed, and these buttons can't be self-defined by the user.Use these buttons, keyboard is switched between init state or input state, and finish other switching of specific keypad function or other specific keypad function.
Described processing unit 92 does not become one with described keyboard face 91, but with described each self-separation of keyboard face, and be connected with described keyboard face by cable 93, cable 94.Described processing unit 92 can be integrated in the digital device main frame, can further reduce volume, the weight of keyboard like this.
As shown in Figure 9, described processing unit 92 is connected with described keyboard face 91 with cable 94 by cable 93.Wherein cable 93 is used for the horizontal input and output lead of connecting key card, and cable 94 is used for connecting key card input and output lead longitudinally.
Corresponding with above-mentioned connected mode, this keyboard adopts the detection of following manner realization to pressing position.Please referring to Figure 10, described processing unit 92 carries out lateral attitude scanning by transversal scanning detecting unit 921 by cable 93 and detection signal receives, carry out lengthwise position scanning and detection signal reception by longitudinal scanning detecting unit 922 by cable 94, when detecting when pushing information, the detection signal that above-mentioned transversal scanning detecting unit 921 and longitudinal scanning detecting unit 922 obtain is delivered to signal synthesis unit 923, comprehensively can judge pressing position from above-mentioned two signals, and and then judge button; This key information is sent to decoding unit 924, generates the corresponding key value and exports corresponding ASCII character.
Among this embodiment, use the button of the described control key zone of determining especially 911 to carry out the conversion of button input state and init state, judge according to residing state input the information of pushing implication and handle accordingly.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1, a kind of keyboard is characterized in that, comprises plane keyboard face and processing unit; Described keyboard face can sense whether its surface is pressed and pressing position information, and the output sensitive information; Described processing unit receives ten fingers information of pressing key cards simultaneously, with the information of ten fingers information as the original position, and when being subjected to pushing afterwards, determines the key value of input and exports according to the relative position in be pressed position and original position;
Wherein, described keyboard face comprises:
Place first circuit layer of the bottom;
Place the second circuit layer of the superiors;
Place the middle separation layer of first circuit layer and second circuit layer;
Also comprise an electrical equipment at described first circuit layer and second circuit layer layout; During free state, the electrical equipment of the electrical equipment of first circuit layer and second circuit layer is isolated by described separation layer electricity; When certain position, keyboard face surface was pressed, first circuit layer of this position and the electrical equipment of second circuit layer were because apart from the change near the generation electromagnetic states, the change of this electromagnetic states is described sensitive information.
2, keyboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described keyboard face and above-mentioned each layer all can be made by the Foldable material of flexibility.
According to the described keyboard of claim 1, it is characterized in that 3, the electrical equipment of described first circuit layer is used for the lengthwise position that definite described keyboard face is pressed, the electrical equipment of described second circuit layer is used for the lateral attitude that definite described keyboard face is pressed; The electrical equipment of perhaps described first circuit layer is used for the lateral attitude that definite described keyboard face is pressed, and the electrical equipment of described second circuit layer is used for the lengthwise position that definite described keyboard face is pressed.
4, keyboard according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the lead of described electrical equipment for gathering; The lead of first circuit layer is for laterally being arranged in parallel, and the lead of second circuit layer is that parallel longitudinal is arranged; Perhaps the lead of first circuit layer is that parallel longitudinal is arranged, and the lead of second circuit layer is for laterally being arranged in parallel; Above-mentioned lead all inserts described processing unit; Some equally distributed nodes are all arranged on the described lead, and the node of first circuit layer is relative one by one on the locus with the node of second circuit layer; Described separation layer has the through hole that several rules is arranged, and the through hole position is corresponding with the position of described node; The change of described electromagnetic states is that the lead of first circuit layer and the lead of second circuit layer become conducting by not conducting.
5, keyboard according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, after described processing unit receives described sensitive information, determine the along slope coordinate and the lateral coordinates of pressing position respectively according to the lead of lead that first circuit layer that this electromagnetic states changes takes place and second circuit layer, perhaps determine the lateral coordinates and the along slope coordinate of pressing position respectively; Above-mentioned coordinate is described pressing position information.
6, keyboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described electrical equipment is a battery lead plate; When described keyboard face is pressed, the battery lead plate of the battery lead plate of first circuit layer and second circuit layer near and the capacitor's capacity of this pressing position is changed, the change of described electromagnetic states is the change of described capacitor's capacity.
According to the described keyboard of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that 7, described processing unit comprises scanning element, detecting unit, signal synthesis unit, decoding unit; Described scanning element provides sweep signal to first circuit layer and/or the second circuit layer of described keyboard face, and this scanning mode information is outputed to described signal synthesis unit; Described detecting unit is used to receive the sensitive information that described sweep signal produces at described keyboard face and is sent to described signal synthesis unit; Described scanning mode information of described signal synthesis unit comprehensive and described sensitive information determine whether to occur pushing signal and push the positional information that signal comprises, and determine button according to this positional information; Described decoding unit is used to receive the key information of described signal synthesis unit output, is converted into corresponding key value, and forms the output of key value code.
8, keyboard according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described scanning element comprises transversal scanning unit and longitudinal scanning unit, and the electric elements that are respectively applied for to horizontal and vertical layout provide sweep signal; Simultaneously, described detecting unit is divided into horizontal detecting unit and vertical detecting unit, is respectively applied for the sensing signal of the electrical equipment generation that receives lateral arrangement and vertically arrange.
According to each described keyboard of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that 9, described keyboard face is marked with each button position, the user need import certain key value and then push the position that sign has this key value.
10, according to each described keyboard of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, have the control key zone on the keyboard face, the button of this control key zone has fixing implication, and the user can be switched the duty of keyboard or finish specific keypad function by the button of control key zone.
11, keyboard according to claim 10 is characterized in that, the duty of described keyboard is meant keyboard input state or keyboard position init state; When being in the keyboard position init state, processing unit receives the sensitive information of ten fingers, as the button locating information; When being in described keyboard input state, then normally receive the keyboard input.
According to each described keyboard of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that 12, the position distribution of described button can be identical with the key position of standard, any key layout mode that also can adopt the user to customize.
According to each described keyboard of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that 13, described processing unit and described keyboard face become one; Perhaps described processing unit separates with described keyboard face, and connects by cable.
According to each described keyboard of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that 14, described keyboard face has the protective seam that shields outward.
15, keyboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described processing unit is with ASCII character form or other coding form output key value.
16, keyboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the keyboard face information of being pressed that described processing unit receives shows when this position that is pressed comprises several button, then selects to be in the key value output of the intermediate node corresponding key of pressing position.
CNB2005101350910A 2005-12-23 2005-12-23 Keyboard and its input method Expired - Fee Related CN100447718C (en)

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TWI563529B (en) * 2013-05-02 2016-12-21 Asia Vital Components Co Ltd Portable input device

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