CN100439609C - Exhaust of toilet - Google Patents

Exhaust of toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100439609C
CN100439609C CNB2005100123483A CN200510012348A CN100439609C CN 100439609 C CN100439609 C CN 100439609C CN B2005100123483 A CNB2005100123483 A CN B2005100123483A CN 200510012348 A CN200510012348 A CN 200510012348A CN 100439609 C CN100439609 C CN 100439609C
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China
Prior art keywords
air
jet
outer tube
valve
adjustable plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005100123483A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1644816A (en
Inventor
郑超凡
郑芹
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2005100123483A priority Critical patent/CN100439609C/en
Publication of CN1644816A publication Critical patent/CN1644816A/en
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Publication of CN100439609C publication Critical patent/CN100439609C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an exhauster of a toilet bowl, which is characterized in that the present invention provides an air pollution discharge machine for using air as a power engineering medium to replace the principal status of a water medium. The exhauster is composed of a plug-in type sheathing combination box, a pipe body, an air inlet valve, an air entrance window, an air nozzle, a jet stream valve, a jet stream pipe, etc. A reciprocating stroke mode is used for accumulating power and doing work in operation. When a top box is lifted and put down, an air inlet valve and an air inlet window correspondingly open and close. Thus, the box is inflated and supplied with air, and the air is jetted to a closed urinal for discharging dirt or spraying the urinal through the air nozzle, an air tap or the jet stream pipe and a nozzle in sequence. A regulator can be rotated for changing airflow entering a cylindrical regulation board of an outer sleeve pipe, and thus, multistage water application is realized.

Description

Exhaust of toilet
Technical field
The invention belongs to water closet, be specifically related to a kind of exhaust of toilet that utilizes the air blowdown.
Background technology
The water closet of shelter use at present all is to be converted to kinetic energy with water as the dynamically working medium to wash away blowdown.For this reason, the resident will spend a considerable number of clean tap water every day.The water closet patent retrieval is carried out in online and inquiry shows, 80 multinomial invention or utility model patents are arranged, and for using water wisely, has carried out many improvement in the configuration aspects of water closet and water tank.Although descended many time on the water saving link, because basic ideas do not change, water-saving result is limited.In water resource under the deficient day by day and continuous condition of enlarged of demand, the rise of various places water price.Natural resource and economic pressures are facilitated and need be washed away blowdown to the water closet water and make fundamental change.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to develop at the toilet seat water tank function with a kind of exhaust of toilet of air as the power engineering medium place of water medium principal status of public economy.
Technical solution of the present invention is: exhaust of toilet is made up of inflation air feed, jet blowdown, the clean pond of spray and four parts of regulating the qi flowing in the channels water transfer.
The inflation air feed partly is the source device with the mode accumulation of energy work done of reciprocating stroke: by the combination box that top box and the under casing that is provided with air inlet valve form with the plug-in type suit, top box and under casing slide flexibly for closely cooperating.Top box and under casing are inflated air feed work in the mode of reciprocating stroke.Active force equals reaction force.Act on the lifting force of top box, a little more than or equal the weight of top box.
Jet blowdown partly is that the inner work done gas of combination box is transported to the exert pressure transmitting device of blowdown of airtight urinal space, also is to undertake the linkage that regulating the qi flowing in the channels water transfer process is formed a connecting link: be made up of inner sleeve, the air jet pipe of the outer tube that is fixed in top box, air intake window, pressure tooth and under casing and the valve that is positioned at airtight urinal inwall.Wherein, outer sleeve upper is fixed in the top box inner top surface, the wide open air inlet window in outer wall below, and end opening one side is established one and is pressed tooth, under casing inner bottom surface and top box outer tube corresponding position an inner sleeve is set, and body inserts outer tube by the upper end, constitutes the combination body.Outer tube and inner sleeve closely cooperate, slide flexibly.At inner sleeve lower end under casing outer bottom, have a hole less than the inner sleeve bore, connect air jet pipe, the valve of straight-through airtight urinal inwall.Urinal must be airtight, installs rubber seal additional between urinal upper edge and loam cake, and switch cuts out automatic fastening freely, prevents that gas is idle lost.As seen, the combination body is the major part of jet blowdown, and with the air intake window of reciprocating stroke mode open and close outer tube, the inflation air feed is finished blowdown equally.
Spraying clean pond part is the work done charge delivery mechanism, especially the secondary brute force remove contamination, the ensuring equipment in the clean pond of comprehensive spray: constitute jointly by jet valve, jet pipe, jet nozzle.The jet pipe upper end is equipped with and can be pressed the contacted jet valve of tooth with outer tube, and the jet nozzle of the straight-through airtight urinal inwall of under casing is passed in the jet pipe lower end.Penetrate aqueous vapor group through nozzle, carry out three dimensions and spray clean pond.
The regulating the qi flowing in the channels water transfer partly has plain edition and accent amount type:
Plain edition is constituted jointly by inner sleeve, outer tube, air intake window, pressure tooth, air jet pipe, valve and jet valve, jet pipe, jet nozzle.Its structure and correlation are same as described above, that is are constituted jointly by jet blowdown and the clean pond of spray two parts.Air intake window is the key of finishing jet blowdown, beginning to spray the clean pond course of work with pressing the tooth close fit, keeps stable action, continuous, realizes the regulating the qi flowing in the channels water transfer.Air intake window area size, height concern water supply volume, are accustomed to according to the masses generally that water supply volume is selected to be manufactured.
Accent amount type is to install the tubular adjustable plate on the plain edition basis additional, and wherein the top box outer tube is not established the pressure tooth, and the end opening periphery adds the outer, and air intake window is increased to the top.Rotating tubular adjustable plate that has the various inlet window of suit on the outer tube, adjustable plate periphery suitable for reading is provided with the adjustable plate gear teeth.Accent measuring device turn-knob, swing arm, gear, gear and adjustable plate gear teeth meshing interlock are housed at the top box top.
Five faces of adjustable plate barrel five equilibrium: first, do not establish the pressure tooth.By the end opening top wide open one with outer tube height, the wide air intake window that equates.Second, it does not exist together is to open jet valve position, is provided with and the high pressure tooth that equates of tube.Air intake window is not set.Third and fourth, five, it does not exist together is opening jet valve position, by the tube pressure tooth that is provided with downwards suitable for reading, its length be followed successively by 3/4ths, two, one high.The place upwards is provided with air intake window by the tube end opening, and its width is identical with the outer tube air intake window, highly be followed successively by 1/4th, two, three high.
When using plain edition, cover tight water closet.Start active force and promote top box to the summit, press tooth to remove with outer tube, the jet valve is closed because of deadweight.The case internal gas pressure reduces, and air inlet valve is opened under atmospheric pressure.Air is full of the space of top box and under casing, inner sleeve and outer tube composition rapidly, as shown in Figure 1.
Remove castering action power, move up under casing under top box is automatic, inner sleeve enters outer tube.The combination box volume dwindles, and gas is extruded, and air inlet valve cuts out under gas pressure.Gas is forced to flow in the case, enters outer tube, inner sleeve and air jet pipe through air intake window and directes reach urinal inwall valve, injects airtight urinal space.When pressure equals, when bending internal memory thing resistance greater than turning one's coat, lets out under the interior dirt of urinal begins, up to emptying.As shown in Figure 2.
Top box continues to move down, and when the air intake window of outer tube is by the inner sleeve complete closed, presses tooth to push the jet valve open.Residual gas have to enter jet pipe from the jet valve in the case.As shown in Figure 3.Gas goes out the interruption-forming high velocity air by jet pipe, produces negative pressure, and is equipped with the bailing pipe suction current of water tank from other, generates aqueous vapor group through airtight urinal jet nozzle, washes away to urinal inwall high-speed sprinkling, and urinal is washed away totally.The water that slides pool wall is stored in turns one's coat curvedly, can play deodorization and lubricated effect, in order to next blowdown.
When top box is displaced downwardly to the under casing bottom surface, motion stops, and air flows and stops in the case.Air-flow, current also stop naturally in the nozzle.Top box overlaps with under casing and resets end-of-job.As shown in Figure 4.
When using accent amount type, cover tight water closet.Rotation transfers measuring device turn-knob pointer to be stopped at needs scale.Start active force and promote top box to the summit, the exhaust of toilet course of work is identical with plain edition.It does not exist together: transfer measuring device interlock to the first, tubular adjustable plate air intake window overlaps with the outer tube air intake window, and it is jet blowdown that overall process is ventilated.Transfer measuring device interlock to the second, the tubular adjustable plate has sealed the outer tube air intake window, and the overall process water flowing is the clean pond of spray.Transfer three of measuring device interlocks to the, the tubular adjustable plate has sealed 3/4ths outer tube air intake windows, and overall process has 3/4ths water supply volumes to spray clean pond.According to this, fourth, fifth, overall process is respectively 2/4ths, one water supply volume.Use for thoroughly cleaning on preceding two sides.Use for daily fine setting three of backs.
Exhaust of toilet has following advantage:
1, energy conservation: the present invention as the blowdown of power engineering media implementation, has replaced traditional water closet with the principal status of public economy of aqueous medium as the power blowdown with air, has saved the water pump electricity consumption.
2, economize on resources: water of the present invention is few.Water is Source of life.As the disposable use of water closet power engineering medium, too luxurious.The exhaust emission wastewater flow rate is many more, administers the surge more of the expensive volume of waste water, and the gain and loss contrast is just all the more big.
3, make the best use of everything: the present invention carries out comprehensive high-speed sprinkling with low amounts of water after jet blowdown, the secondary cleaning area is big, dynamics is strong, and clean pond is essential.This water is stored in turns one's coat curvedly, and deodorization is lubricated, and use convenient next time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is exhaust of toilet inflation air feed procedure structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the jet blowdown procedure structure of an exhaust of toilet schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is clean pond procedure structure schematic diagram for exhaust of toilet sprays.
Fig. 4 is that the exhaust of toilet top box overlaps the resetting structure schematic diagram with under casing.
Fig. 5 installs accent measuring device, outer sleeve structure schematic diagram before the tubular adjustable plate additional for exhaust of toilet.
Fig. 6 is first of exhaust of toilet tubular adjustable plate and jet pipe structural representation.
Fig. 7 is second of exhaust of toilet tubular adjustable plate and jet pipe structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the 3rd of exhaust of toilet tubular adjustable plate and jet pipe structural representation.
Fig. 9 is exhaust of toilet tubular adjustable plate fourth face and jet pipe structural representation.
Figure 10 is the 5th of exhaust of toilet tubular adjustable plate and jet pipe structural representation.
Wherein: 1, top box 2, under casing 3, outer tube 4, inner sleeve 5, air jet pipe 6, jet pipe 7, air inlet valve 8, air intake window 9, accent measuring device 10, pressure tooth 11, jet valve 12, gear 13, outer tube outer 14, the adjustable plate gear teeth 15, tubular adjustable plate 16, adjustable plate air intake window 17, pressure tooth A
The specific embodiment
Plain edition is implemented:
The structure of exhaust of toilet and the course of work are shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, and exhaust of toilet is made up of top box 1 and under casing 2 two parts.Top box 1 is a plug-in type suit combination box with under casing 2.Outer tube 3 is plug-in type suit combination body with inner sleeve 4.Closely cooperate, slide flexibly.Outer tube 3 is set in the top box 1.Outer tube 3 tops are fixed in the inner top surface of top box, and under casing is provided with inner sleeve 4, inner sleeve and outer tube suit.Wide open air intake window 8 and pressure tooth 10 on the outer tube tube wall.Air inlet valve 7, inner sleeve 4, jet valve 11 and jet pipe 6 are set in the under casing 2.The bottom surface of inner sleeve 4 lower ends and under casing is fixed, and the center is connected with air jet pipe 5, and air jet pipe communicates with urinal inwall valve.Air inlet valve 7 and jet pipe 6 are arranged on the bottom surface of under casing.Jet valve 11 is equipped with in jet pipe 6 upper ends, and jet pipe 6 ends are formed jet nozzle with the end that other is equipped with the bailing pipe of water tank, are arranged at airtight urinal inwall.
The lifting force that acts on top box should be slightly larger than the weight of top box.Top box and under casing, outer tube and inner sleeve be the combination of plug-in type suit, closely cooperate, slide flexibly.Be accustomed to water supply volume according to the masses and set air intake window area size, width height.Thus, by the formulation of throughput being realized setting to the shower water flow.
Implement above-mentioned processing, manufacture plain edition exhaust of toilet body and finish.
Accent amount type is implemented:
It is based on plain edition that accent amount type is implemented, and installs rotating tubular adjustable plate additional and forms.
As shown in Figure 5, implement on the basis in plain edition, before installing the tubular adjustable plate additional, outer tube will remove the pressure tooth, and air intake window is increased to the top mouth, and the end opening periphery is done outer 13.Transfer measuring device to be contained in the top box top, by transferring measuring device turn-knob 9, swing arm and gear 12 to form, gear 12 is engaged and linked with the adjustable plate gear teeth 14.
Tubular adjustable plate 15 gear teeth 14 that are provided with suitable for reading.Five faces of barrel five equilibrium: first, do not establish and press tooth A17, by the wide open air intake window 16 wide, high in end opening top, as shown in Figure 6 with outer tube.Second, opening jet valve position, height and the high pressure tooth A17 that equates of tube are set, do not establish air intake window, as shown in Figure 7.Third and fourth, five, opening jet valve position, by tube suitable for reading be provided with downwards press tooth A17, its length be followed successively by 3/4ths, two, one high.By the tube end opening air intake window is set upwards, its width is identical with the outer tube air intake window, highly be followed successively by 1/4th, two, three high, shown in Fig. 8,9,10.The tubular adjustable plate is sleeved on the outer tube outer, and is fixed on top box inner top surface relevant position together with outer tube, make the adjustable plate gear teeth 14 and transfer 12 engagements of measuring device gear, rotate and transfer the measuring device turn-knob, adjustable plate is the while interlock with it.Can rotate arbitrary of adjustable plate by the rotation turn-knob and arrive outer tube air intake window position.Thus, realize selected water supply volume by regulating air inflow.
The exhaust of toilet that the tubular adjustable plate is set can be realized overall process ventilation, overall process water flowing and three kinds of selections of water in a small amount.Urinal great purge and daily use have been taken into account, more most people's will.
Implement above-mentioned processing, accent amount type exhaust of toilet body is manufactured success.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of exhaust of toilet is characterized in that being made up of inflation air feed, jet blowdown, the clean pond of spray and four parts of regulating the qi flowing in the channels water transfer:
A, inflation air feed part are by top box and be provided with the combination box that the under casing of air inlet valve forms with the plug-in type suit, and top box and under casing are for closely cooperating flexible slip;
B, jet blowdown part is by the outer tube that is fixed in described top box, air intake window, press the inner sleeve of tooth and described under casing, air jet pipe and the valve that is positioned at airtight urinal inwall are formed, wherein, outer sleeve upper is fixed in the top box inner top surface, the wide open air inlet window in outer wall below, end opening one side is established one and is pressed tooth, at under casing inner bottom surface and top box outer tube corresponding position an inner sleeve is set, body inserts outer tube by the upper end, constitute the combination body, outer tube and inner sleeve closely cooperate, slide flexibly,, have a hole less than the inner sleeve bore at inner sleeve lower end under casing outer bottom, connect air jet pipe, the valve of straight-through airtight urinal inwall;
C, the clean pond of spray part are constituted jointly by described pressure tooth, jet valve, jet pipe, jet nozzle, and the jet valve that can be pressed the tooth unlatching by described outer tube is equipped with in the jet pipe upper end, and the jet nozzle of the straight-through airtight urinal inwall of under casing is passed in the jet pipe lower end;
D, regulating the qi flowing in the channels water transfer partly are to be constituted jointly by described inner sleeve, outer tube, air intake window, pressure tooth, air jet pipe, valve jet valve, jet pipe, jet nozzle; The bottom surface of its inner sleeve lower end and described under casing is fixed, the center is connected with air jet pipe, air jet pipe communicates with urinal inwall valve, described air inlet valve and jet pipe are arranged on the bottom surface of under casing, the jet valve is equipped with in the jet pipe upper end, jet pipe is terminal to be equipped with the end composition jet nozzle of the bailing pipe of water tank with other, is arranged at airtight urinal inwall.
2, a kind of exhaust of toilet, it is characterized in that forming by inflation air feed, jet blowdown, the clean pond of spray and four parts of regulating the qi flowing in the channels water transfer, wherein the top box outer tube of regulating the qi flowing in the channels water transfer part is not established the pressure tooth, the end opening periphery adds the outer, air intake window is increased to the top, rotating tubular adjustable plate that has the various inlet window of suit on the outer tube, adjustable plate periphery suitable for reading is provided with the adjustable plate gear teeth; Five faces of the barrel five equilibrium of described adjustable plate: first, do not establish and press tooth (A), by the wide open air intake window wide, high in end opening top with outer tube, second, opening jet valve position, height and the high pressure tooth (A17) that equates of tube are set, do not establish air intake window, third and fourth, five, opening jet valve position, press tooth (A17) by suitable for reading setting of tube downwards, its length be followed successively by 3/4ths, two, one high, by the tube end opening air intake window is set upwards, its width is identical with the outer tube air intake window, highly be followed successively by 1/4th, two, three high; The tubular adjustable plate is sleeved on the outer tube outer, and be fixed on top box inner top surface relevant position together with outer tube, make the adjustable plate gear teeth and transfer the measuring device gears engaged, rotate and transfer the measuring device turn-knob, adjustable plate is the while interlock with it, can rotate arbitrary of adjustable plate by the rotation turn-knob and arrive outer tube air intake window position, realizes selecting water supply volume by regulating air inflow, accent measuring device turn-knob, swing arm and gear, gear and adjustable plate gear teeth meshing interlock are housed at the top box top.
CNB2005100123483A 2005-01-29 2005-01-29 Exhaust of toilet Expired - Fee Related CN100439609C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100123483A CN100439609C (en) 2005-01-29 2005-01-29 Exhaust of toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100123483A CN100439609C (en) 2005-01-29 2005-01-29 Exhaust of toilet

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1644816A CN1644816A (en) 2005-07-27
CN100439609C true CN100439609C (en) 2008-12-03

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0995991A (en) * 1995-10-02 1997-04-08 Toto Ltd Valve device of flushing device
CN1282827A (en) * 2000-09-18 2001-02-07 王绍民 Pneumatic flushing device for water closet
CN2448879Y (en) * 2000-10-16 2001-09-19 李哲权 Flushing device for closet
CN1391014A (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-01-15 商木元 Water-saving unit of pneumatic toilet
CN2584683Y (en) * 2002-12-02 2003-11-05 姜华兴 Water-saving device for toilet
CN2600501Y (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-01-21 唐敏峰 Manual compression flushing toilet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0995991A (en) * 1995-10-02 1997-04-08 Toto Ltd Valve device of flushing device
CN1282827A (en) * 2000-09-18 2001-02-07 王绍民 Pneumatic flushing device for water closet
CN2448879Y (en) * 2000-10-16 2001-09-19 李哲权 Flushing device for closet
CN1391014A (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-01-15 商木元 Water-saving unit of pneumatic toilet
CN2584683Y (en) * 2002-12-02 2003-11-05 姜华兴 Water-saving device for toilet
CN2600501Y (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-01-21 唐敏峰 Manual compression flushing toilet

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Granted publication date: 20081203

Termination date: 20120129