CN100436937C - High-brightness display lamp screen and method for making same - Google Patents

High-brightness display lamp screen and method for making same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100436937C
CN100436937C CNB2005101260242A CN200510126024A CN100436937C CN 100436937 C CN100436937 C CN 100436937C CN B2005101260242 A CNB2005101260242 A CN B2005101260242A CN 200510126024 A CN200510126024 A CN 200510126024A CN 100436937 C CN100436937 C CN 100436937C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lampshade
pore
high brightness
shows
light
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005101260242A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1971130A (en
Inventor
江昆渊
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Liquidleds Lighting Corp
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Liquidleds Lighting Corp
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Priority to CNB2005101260242A priority Critical patent/CN100436937C/en
Publication of CN1971130A publication Critical patent/CN1971130A/en
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Publication of CN100436937C publication Critical patent/CN100436937C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a lamp cover with high brightness display, comprising a transparent base material, on which there are thick stomas. At the edge of one side or two sides of each stomas ring convex ring with smooth curved surface is set. When rays irradiate on the convex ring, rays are scattered so as to achieve the visual effect with big visual angle. The method fabricating the lamp cover with high brightness display in the invention comprises penetrating the transparent base material by needle object with high temperature or melting the transparent base material by weak laser beam or high-pressure heat fan. The fabricating method is provided with low cost.

Description

Lampshade that high brightness shows and preparation method thereof
Technical field
Lampshade that the relevant a kind of high brightness of the present invention shows and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, tradition is as the brightness abundance of the bulb 10 of lighting source, and for preventing that dazzle is dazzling and promote the soft of light, the light 14 that uses translucent lampshade 12 to allow bulb 10 send partly penetrates lampshade 12, but this kind light source is short than power consumption and life-span.
Light emitting diode (LED) also is used as light source because the life-span is long and advantage such as power saving, but because the shortcoming of luminance shortage, on using still based on ornament lamp.As shown in Figure 2,, use translucent optical mixing cover 22, yet when light 24 was radiated on the optical mixing cover 22, most light was blocked by optical mixing cover 22, cause brightness to reduce for the coloured light that makes LED 20 rests on the lampshade.In order to improve brightness, ornament lamp is always towards the LED of high power and big lumen value development, but high-power LED costs an arm and a leg also than power consumption.Moreover LED is that the area source angle of visibility is limited, and as shown in Figure 3, therefore in the application of general illumination, spot light is only preferable light source, as shown in Figure 4, so LED is confined to the development of projecting lamp and uses always.
Fig. 5 is general tail-light 30, and it comprises that a light source 32 and has the lampshade 34 of the three-dimensional taper rag 342 of rhombus.Fig. 6 is the profile of lampshade 34 among Fig. 5.Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of lampshade 34 among Fig. 6.Because lampshade 34 is a transparent material, so the three-dimensional taper rag 342 of rhombus that the incident light 322 of working as light source 32 is radiated on the lampshade 34 will produce diffused light 324, reverberation 326, refract light 328 and penetrate light 329, wherein only there is diffused light 324 can reach the effect at full visual angle, but luminance shortage, though and reverberation 326 with penetrate light 329 and have high brightness, but the direction of reverberation 326 is towards light source side, penetrate light 329 then because the three-dimensional taper rag of incident light and rhombus 342 angulations make that penetrating light 329 only just can see at certain visual angle.The design of the three-dimensional taper rag 342 of rhombus focuses on the reflective design of external light source, so in the projection of the light source in lampshade, the showing can't be obtained of the brightness and the uniformity.
Fig. 8 is the Transparent lamp shade 36 that multi-angle penetrates the light scattering design that has commonly used.Fig. 9 is the profile of lampshade 36 among Fig. 8.Have many semi-round balls 362 on lampshade 36 one side outwardly and form intensive salient point, one side towards light source 38 then is a plane, the effect of lampshade 36 first balls 362 is just as convex lens, when the incident light 382 of light source 38 enters semi-round ball 362 focuses, to form multi-angle and penetrate light 386 outside scatterings, yet, when incident light 382 is radiated at lampshade 36, most incident light 382 is reflected and forms reverberation 384 towards light source 38, thereby has reduced brightness.
Therefore, the lampshade that provides a kind of high brightness to show is extensively expected.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention is to propose lampshade that a kind of high brightness with low cost shows and preparation method thereof.
According to the present invention, the lampshade that a kind of high brightness shows comprises that one has the transparent base of careful pore, and the edge, one or both sides of each this pore has smooth surface ring-type bulge loop.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of the lampshade of making the high brightness demonstration, be included in the careful pore of formation on the transparent base, and the edge of each this pore forms the step of a smooth surface ring-type bulge loop because of the effect of cohesive force and surperficial tension stress when fusion.
According to such scheme, when light was radiated at this bulge loop, light was scattered, thereby reached visual with great visual angle effect.Puncture this transparent base or with weak laser beam or this transparent base of high-pressure hot wind hot melt and form, the effect because of cohesive force when fusion of the edge of each this pore forms this bulge loop of the spicule of this pore mat high temperature, cost of manufacture is cheap.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of conventional light source and lampshade.
Fig. 2 is existing LED ornament lamp schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of area source.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of spot light.
Fig. 5 is general tail-light schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the profile of lampshade 34 among Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of lampshade 34 among Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 has the schematic diagram that multi-angle penetrates the Transparent lamp shade 36 of light scattering design for using always.
Fig. 9 is the profile of lampshade 36 among Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is according to LED ornament lamp schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing of lampshade 72 among Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the first embodiment schematic diagram of making pore in the machining mode on plastic rubber substrate.
Figure 13 is the second embodiment schematic diagram of making pore in the machining mode on plastic rubber substrate.
Figure 14 is the 3rd an embodiment schematic diagram of making pore in the machining mode on plastic rubber substrate.
Figure 15 makes the first embodiment schematic diagram that high brightness shows lampshade with mould model.
Figure 16 makes the second embodiment schematic diagram that high brightness shows lampshade with mould model.
Figure 17 is according to advertisement plate schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the three-dimensional exploded view of another LED ornament lamp.
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram after another LED ornament lamp combination.
Figure 20 is again the three-dimensional exploded view of a LED ornament lamp.
Figure 21 is again the schematic diagram after the LED ornament lamp combination.
Figure 22 is another embodiment schematic diagram of lampshade of the present invention.
The main element symbol description
10 bulbs, 12 lampshades
14 light, 20 LED
22 optical mixing covers, 24 light
30 tail-lights, 32 light sources
Incident light 324 diffused lights of 322 light sources 32
326 reverberation, 328 refract lights
329 penetrate light 34 lampshades
The three-dimensional taper rag of 342 rhombuses 36 lampshades
362 lampshades, 36 first ball 38 light sources
Incident light 384 reverberation of 382 light sources 38
386 penetrate light 40 perspex plates
High-temperature metal 44 pores of 42 needle-likes
46 bulge loops, 48 weak laser beam produce rifle
482 weak laser beam, 49 hot-blast spray nozzles
492 high-pressure hot winds, 50 perspex plates
52 cylinders, 522 fine needles
54 heaters, 56 temperature control sensors
60 perspex plates, 62 die holders
622 fine needles, 64 heaters
66 temperature control sensor 70LED ornament lamps
72 lampshades, 722 pores
The smooth surface of 724 bulge loops, 7242 bulge loops 724
The smooth surface of hole wall 7246 bulge loops 724 of 7244 pores 722
The incident light of 74LED light source 76LED light source
The incident light of the incident light 764LED light source of 762LED light source
766 reverberation 768 penetrate light
80 advertisement plates, 82 perspex plates
84 pores, 86 rear-projection shot-lights
88 light 90LED ornament lamps
92 dust caps, 94 lampshades
942 pores, 96 lampshades
962 pores, 98 dust covers
99LED projecting lamp 100LED ornament lamp
102LED projecting lamp 104LED light source
106 lampshades, 108 dust covers
110 lampshades, 112 pores
The smooth surface of 114 bulge loops, 116 bulge loops 114
One side plane of 118 lampshades 110
The specific embodiment
Figure 10 shows a LED ornament lamp 70, its lampshade 72 is to show lampshade according to high brightness of the present invention, base material is the material of the high grade of transparency, for example plastic cement thin plate, PVC (polyvinyl chloride), PC (Merlon), PBT (polybutylene terephthalate (PBT)), PS (polystyrene) and acryl (acrylics) etc., has careful pore 722 on it, the edge of each pore 722 has smooth surface ring-type bulge loop 724, when the incident light 76 that sends when led light source 74 shines bulge loop 724, incident light 76 is scattered, and reaches visual with great visual angle effect.Because lampshade 72 is the material of the high grade of transparency, and is covered with pore 722, so incident light 76 is when entering the hole wall of each pore, and the reflection that is taken place, scattering and the phenomenon that the light course changes such as penetrate can greatly increase light displayable brightness on lampshade.Compare with the LED ornament lamp of traditional optical mixing cover, under identical brightness, the power output of the led light source 74 of the ornament lamp 70 of application lampshade of the present invention can reduce by 30% to 50%, and then allows cost reduce by 40% to 60%.Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing of lampshade 72 among Figure 10, when incident light 76 that led light source 74 sends shines bulge loop 724 on the lampshade 72, part incident light 762 exposes on the hole wall 7244 of pore 722 and produces reverberation 766,764 of part incident lights expose to the inboard smooth surface 7242 of bulge loop 724, optical principle because of lens, the path that enters the incident light 764 of bulge loop 724 changes, then the smooth surface 7246 in the outside makes incident light 764 form multi-angle and penetrates light 768, comprehensive incident light 762 and 764 reflection and penetrate light 766 and the principle of 768 multi-angle scatterings can make the brightness of LED ornament lamp 70 be greatly improved.Wherein, the aperture x of pore 722 at 0.3mm between the 6.0mm or the irregular perforate of homalographic, spacing y between the pore 722 is between 0.6mm to 9.0mm, the size of pore 722 is directly proportional with the sectional thickness z of lampshade 72, the sectional thickness z of lampshade 72 is between 0.3mm to 6mm, and the shape of pore 722 can be circle, ellipse, rectangle, strip and other irregular shape.
Lampshade of the present invention is made mode and is comprised mould model and machining etc.Figure 12 is first embodiment that makes pore in the machining mode on plastic rubber substrate, it utilizes the high-temperature metal 42 puncture perspex plates 40 of needle-like, when forming pore 44, its edge is fused into half aqueous fluid because of being heated, in the process of cooled and solidified, because of the surperficial tension stress of half liquid fluid and the effect of cohesive force form smooth surface ring-type bulge loop 46.Bulge loop 46 reflects a ring-type aperture under the irradiation of light, the globule that dangles as the blade tip dazzling luminous point of videoing out under sunshine.Figure 13 is second embodiment that makes pore in the machining mode on plastic rubber substrate, and it produces rifle 48 with weak laser beam and produces weak laser beam 482 hot melt perspex plates 40 formation pores 44.Figure 14 is the 3rd embodiment that makes pore in the machining mode on plastic rubber substrate, and it produces high-pressure hot wind 492 thermoplastic cement plates 40 with hot-blast spray nozzle 49 and forms pore 44.In the embodiment of Figure 13 and Figure 14, when forming pore 44, its edge is fused into half aqueous fluid because of being heated equally, and in the process of cooled and solidified, half liquid fluid forms smooth surface ring-type bulge loop 46 by the effect of surperficial tension stress and cohesive force.
Figure 15 makes first embodiment that high brightness shows lampshade with mould model, its utilization has many fine needles 522 and processes perspex plate 50 in continuous lift-over mode for the cylinder 52 of high heat-conducting, comprise heater 54 with heating-up temperature in the inside of cylinder 52, and the temperature of temperature control sensor 56 control heating.
Figure 16 makes second embodiment that high brightness shows lampshade with mould model, it utilizes the many fine needles 622 on the die holder 62 of high heat-conducting to process perspex plate 60 in the continuous mould pressing mode, comprise heater 64 with heating-up temperature in the inside of die holder 62, and the temperature of temperature control sensor 66 control heating.Because preparation method of the present invention is simple and the low price of plastic sheet, so cost is quite cheap.
Figure 17 is the embodiment of advertisement plate 80, perspex plate 82 is according to brightness display device of the present invention, have careful pore 84 cloth on it and become symbol, literal or pattern, when rear-projection shot-light 86 irradiation perspex plates 82, light 88 is represented the pattern of highlighted coloured silk by the bulge loop scattering at pore 84 edges, reach the effect of propaganda.Rear-projection shot-light 86 can be conventional light source or LED lamp.
Another embodiment of the LED ornament lamp 90 of Figure 18 and Figure 19 display application lampshade of the present invention, wherein Figure 18 is the three-dimensional exploded view of LED ornament lamp 90, Figure 19 is the schematic diagram after 90 combinations of LED ornament lamp.The lampshade 96 that high brightness shows has careful pore 962, the edge of each pore 962 all forms smooth surface ring-type bulge loop, when the light of LED projecting lamp 99 is radiated at these pores 962, to be refracted, scattering or reflex to all directions, put into the lampshade 94 of an inverted cone shape in the inside of lampshade 96, has careful pore 942 on it equally, and also all there is smooth surface ring-type bulge loop at the edge of each pore 942, lampshade 94 is used for the brightness of reinforcement ambient light, under the acting in conjunction of lampshade 94 and 96, allow LED ornament lamp 90 reach the effect of highlighted color multi-angle visible, the outside of lampshade 96 puts a transparent dust cover 98, and transparent dust cap 92 is also put in its top, attaches on lampshade 94 and 96 to prevent dust, influences ray refraction, scattering and reflection.
An embodiment again of the LED ornament lamp 100 of Figure 20 and Figure 21 display application lampshade of the present invention, wherein Figure 20 is the three-dimensional exploded view of LED ornament lamp 100, Figure 21 is the schematic diagram after 100 combinations of LED ornament lamp.With reference to Figure 20 and 21, LED projecting lamp 102 has a led light source 104, cone shape high brightness shows that lampshade 106 has careful pore 1062, the edge of each pore 1062 all has smooth surface ring-type bulge loop, when the light that is sent when led light source 104 exposes to the smooth surface ring-type bulge loop at the hole wall of pore 1062 and edge, to be refracted, scattering or reflex to all directions, therefore, LED ornament lamp 100 can reach the effect of highlighted color multi-angle visible as spot light, put a transparent dust cover 108 in lampshade 106 outsides, to prevent that dust from attaching on lampshade 106, influences ray refraction, scattering and reflection.
In the foregoing embodiments, for example shown in Figure 11, the both sides of the ring-type bulge loop 724 at each pore 722 edge all have a smooth surface 7242 and 7246, but in other embodiments, can only there be a side to have smooth surface, as shown in figure 22, on lampshade 110, comprise a plurality of careful pores 112, its edge has ring-type bulge loop 114, and the pore edge of the one side of each this ring-type bulge loop 114 has a smooth surface 116, and the pore edge of another side then is a plane 118.

Claims (11)

1. the lampshade that high brightness shows comprises a transparent base, and it is characterized in that: have careful pore on the transparent base, the edge, one or both sides of each this pore has a smooth surface ring-type bulge loop.
2. the lampshade that high brightness as claimed in claim 1 shows is characterized in that: this bulge loop is formed from the molten condition cooling by this transparent base.
3. the lampshade that high brightness as claimed in claim 1 shows is characterized in that: this pore is formed by high temperature spicule this transparent base that punctures.
4. the lampshade that high brightness as claimed in claim 1 shows, it is characterized in that: the aperture of each this pore and the thickness of slab of this transparent base are that 0.3mm is to 6.0mm.
5. the lampshade that high brightness as claimed in claim 1 shows, it is characterized in that: the spacing between the described pore is that 0.6mm is to 9.0mm.
6. the lampshade that high brightness as claimed in claim 1 shows, it is characterized in that: the shape of this pore comprises circle, ellipse, rectangle, strip or other irregular shape.
7. the preparation method of the lampshade that shows of a high brightness, it is characterized in that: be included in the careful pore of formation on the transparent base, and the edge of each this pore forms the step of a smooth surface ring-type bulge loop because of the effect of cohesive force and surperficial tension stress when fusion.
8. the preparation method of the lampshade that high brightness as claimed in claim 7 shows is characterized in that: the step of this formation pore comprises with high temperature spicule this transparent base that punctures.
9. the preparation method of the lampshade that high brightness as claimed in claim 7 shows, it is characterized in that: the aperture of each this pore and the thickness of slab of this transparent base are that 0.3mm is to 6.0mm.
10. the preparation method of the lampshade that high brightness as claimed in claim 7 shows, it is characterized in that: the spacing between described a plurality of pores is that 0.6mm is to 9.0mm.
11. the preparation method of the lampshade that high brightness as claimed in claim 7 shows, it is characterized in that: the shape of this pore comprises circle, ellipse, rectangle, strip or other irregular shape.
CNB2005101260242A 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 High-brightness display lamp screen and method for making same Expired - Fee Related CN100436937C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101260242A CN100436937C (en) 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 High-brightness display lamp screen and method for making same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101260242A CN100436937C (en) 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 High-brightness display lamp screen and method for making same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1971130A CN1971130A (en) 2007-05-30
CN100436937C true CN100436937C (en) 2008-11-26

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2110133U (en) * 1991-09-18 1992-07-15 周春飞 Flash lamps and lanterns
JPH08106807A (en) * 1994-09-30 1996-04-23 Hitachi Lighting Ltd Luminaire
CN2343470Y (en) * 1998-11-10 1999-10-13 新美化精机工厂股份有限公司 Uniform light lampshade
CN2416347Y (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-01-24 陈文宗 Lampshade apparatus
CN2546739Y (en) * 2002-04-09 2003-04-23 陈国潘 Back light ceramic lampshade
CN2549317Y (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-05-07 罗盛尧 Lampshade

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2110133U (en) * 1991-09-18 1992-07-15 周春飞 Flash lamps and lanterns
JPH08106807A (en) * 1994-09-30 1996-04-23 Hitachi Lighting Ltd Luminaire
CN2343470Y (en) * 1998-11-10 1999-10-13 新美化精机工厂股份有限公司 Uniform light lampshade
CN2416347Y (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-01-24 陈文宗 Lampshade apparatus
CN2546739Y (en) * 2002-04-09 2003-04-23 陈国潘 Back light ceramic lampshade
CN2549317Y (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-05-07 罗盛尧 Lampshade

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