CN100434019C - Door or drawer structure - Google Patents

Door or drawer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100434019C
CN100434019C CNB021270279A CN02127027A CN100434019C CN 100434019 C CN100434019 C CN 100434019C CN B021270279 A CNB021270279 A CN B021270279A CN 02127027 A CN02127027 A CN 02127027A CN 100434019 C CN100434019 C CN 100434019C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bonnet
door
main body
drawer
aforementioned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB021270279A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1465312A (en
Inventor
宫永隆雄
渡边次郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KYOYA INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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KYOYA INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1465312A publication Critical patent/CN1465312A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100434019C publication Critical patent/CN100434019C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a structure, such as a door, etc., in which an inner cover is easy to be installed. A structure of a door or a drawer comprises: a handle body 12 installed on an opening part which is installed on a sheet-like body part 10 of a door etc.; a finger hanging part 14 installed on an inner cover 16 covering the handle body from the inner side, in which the finger hanging part can drive a latch mechanism 18 to open the door from a closed position and the finger hanging part is extruded on the front space KK of the handle body; which is characterized in that: the inner cover is installed on the handle body by insert parts 12D, 12K, 16D, 16K and maintained thereby.

Description

The structure of door or drawer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the structure of the drawer etc. of a kind of door of the bivalve door such as stack room or file cabinet etc.
Background technology
Generally, the front panel of door or drawer is made of sheet metals such as iron, and when door or drawer front surface were bigger, rigidity was not enough because only use thin plate, loads onto the framework that section is the コ font in the inboard with the method for spot welding mostly.In addition, as the handle of switch door etc., wait on plate object main body at this parts that are called as handle (the application's handle main body (dialling part with hand)) have been installed.And door etc. usually all are equipped with the mechanism that is called as bolt lock mechanism, and are usual, by means of this cover bolt lock mechanism be used for prevent to be opened by casual.This cover bolt lock mechanism and handle interlock are dialled part at the hand of handle and are drawn with hand one, and the braking of this cover bolt lock mechanism is removed, and can allow this grade open.
For the space that can allow finger insert can be arranged, if such handle main body is installed on the plate-like body, will make it side-prominent backward, just may not be attractive in appearance when opening door.In addition, having when dialling part, destroy attractive in appearance more with the hand of bolt lock mechanism interlock.So,, the bonnet that front view is roughly rectangle is installed mostly in order to hide this handle.When this bonnet was installed, in the past, when the framework that is provided with as above-mentioned reinforcement usefulness, most applications fastened the edge turnup portion of plate-like body portion and this frame body, and kept the dress jail.Even do not have the reinforced bulkhead support body or have, but the position away from situation under, in order to allow a side of bonnet fasten, be necessary to weld other members that replace the reinforced bulkhead support body separately at the back side of plate-like body portion assigned position.
Summary of the invention
But, as mentioned above, for the edge turnup portion that bonnet taken plate-like body portion and the space between reinforced bulkhead support body or other members and the structure of installing, when bolt lock mechanism is arranged, bonnet and plate-like body portion (edge turnup portion), reinforced bulkhead support body or other mechanisms and on bonnet set having can insert hand and dial these three parts of handle main body of the opening of part and be interlocked, requirement comprises bonnet itself, the precision of each parts of fastened relation of 4 parts and each installation accuracy can not be installed easily altogether.When not having bolt lock mechanism, bonnet and plate-like body portion (edge turnup portion) and reinforced bulkhead support body or these two parts of other mechanisms are interlocked, requirement comprises bonnet itself, the precision of each parts of fastened relation of 3 parts is not compared with there being bolt lock mechanism with each installation accuracy altogether, can not install easily.In addition, when not using the reinforced bulkhead support body, specially use other above-mentioned mechanisms, no matter on number of components or cost, waste is arranged all.
So this bright purpose is that bonnet easy-on door is provided.
Another purpose is that the low-cost door that bonnet is installed is provided.
In view of above-mentioned purpose, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of door or drawer conformation:
The handle main body, the critical piece as the handle that is used to open the door, draw drawer is installed in the peristome that is provided with on the plate-like body of grade;
Hand is dialled part, is arranged on from the inboard to cover on the bonnet of this handle main body, and this bonnet is another parts simultaneously, but can drive make aforementioned door or drawer from the closed position to the bolt lock mechanism of open position, this hand is dialled part and is exposed from the front space of aforementioned handle main body;
Wherein, the edge turnup portion of aforementioned bonnet and aforementioned tabular main part and handle main body fasten to be installed, the periphery part scope of above-mentioned bonnet or all contact or adjacent with the back side of aforementioned tabular main part, bonnet does not have fastening and contacts in addition.
Exposing from front space is not for the external users can be recognized.The effect that can recognize is also arranged, but dial the forward position of part, also comprise the wall portion of a part that is provided with as the handle main body, and allow the beyond all recognition situation of user at hand.
Because by main body is chimeric installs for shaking hands bonnet, so, need not used in the past reinforced bulkhead support body or miscellaneous part portion, can reduce 1 and be used for the part that bonnet is installed.So, can reduce installation accuracy, can simple and easyly install, can cost degradation.And, owing to installing, need not to use the screw part by means of chimeric, make to install to become simpler.
Preferably, in the structure of above-mentioned door or drawer, make the edge turnup portion of aforementioned bonnet and aforementioned tabular main part and handle main body fasten installation.
The main body of not only shaking hands, if allow the edge turnup portion of plate-like body portion also fasten installation, the stability of bonnet has just promoted more, dials the part action and produces loosening with regard to the more difficult hand of following.
Preferably, in the structure of above-mentioned door or drawer, above-mentioned handle main body is to be contained in the state of peristome set on the above-mentioned plate-like body, the fastening relation that formation can not be extracted from tabular main part inboard, periphery at least a portion scope of above-mentioned bonnet contacts with the back side of aforementioned tabular main part or is adjacent.
By means of periphery at least a portion scope of bonnet and this handle main body of being entrenched in the handle main body, plate-like body just becomes snap-in structure, so, improved the stability of shake hands main body and bonnet after the combination.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide the structure of a kind of door or drawer, wherein:
The handle main body as the critical piece of the handle that is used to open the door, draw drawer, is installed in the peristome that the plate-like body of a grade is provided with;
Do not have to drive at the bonnet that covers this handle main body from the inboard and make the hand of aforementioned door or the bolt lock mechanism of drawer from the closed position to the open position dial part, this bonnet is another parts simultaneously;
The edge turnup portion and the handle main body of aforementioned bonnet and aforementioned tabular main part fasten to be installed, the periphery part scope of above-mentioned bonnet or all contact or adjacent with the back side of aforementioned tabular main part, bonnet does not have fastening and contacts in addition.
Not making aforementioned door wait from the closed position hand of the bolt lock mechanism of open position to dial part but be not provided with to drive in bonnet, is the situation at the door that does not have bolt lock mechanism etc., even bolt lock mechanism is perhaps arranged, also is arranged on not the situation of the position that fastens with bonnet.Such situation, because by main body is chimeric installs for shaking hands bonnet, so, need not used in the past reinforced bulkhead support body or miscellaneous part portion, can reduce 1 and be used for the part that bonnet is installed.So, can reduce installation accuracy, can simple and easyly install, can cost degradation.And, owing to installing, need not to use the screw part by means of chimeric, make to install to become simpler.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the major part front view of the plate-like body portion of door involved in the present invention itself.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the major part of door involved in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the arrow sight line C-C of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the handle main body self of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Below, based on the represented embodiment of accompanying drawing, the present invention is done more detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the front view of major part of only plate-like body of the Yishanmen (offside door) of the present invention's bivalve door of being correlated with, Fig. 2 is a front view of having assembled the door of handle main body etc., Fig. 3 is the cutaway view according to the arrow sight line C-C of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the main body of only shaking hands of Fig. 3.The correspondence position of the arrow sight line C-C of the line L1 presentation graphs 2 of Fig. 1.The left hand edge of the plate-like body portion 10 of being made by sheet metal of offside door partly forms the 10F of edge turnup portion.In addition, at the right-hand rectangular-shaped opening 10K that is provided with as shown near this edge turnup portion.The right longitudinal edge of this opening is provided with the notch 10A at two places up and down.In addition, the height and position in the scope of the longitudinal edge of the above-below direction of opening 10K is provided with notch 10FK in the end of edge turnup portion.
Handle main body 12 is formed by synthetic resin such as ABS resins, and just the side makes the image space portion the same low-lying area of KK, side-prominent backward shape, and the shape front view of section such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is as shown in Figure 2.This handle main body 12 is installed in above-mentioned opening 10K from the front.Face side edge part (lower end of Fig. 4) in the handle main body is provided with the central flange 12F along the outside of full week of this example.In addition, near the left side edge portion of handle main body, be divided into the interval about the thickness of plate-like body portion 10 mutually from above-mentioned flange, be provided with another one flange 12F ', between them, form gap 12FF '.
On the one hand, near the right side edge portion of handle main body, from be separated by interval about the thickness of plate-like body portion 10 of above-mentioned flange, the projection 12T that two places up and down in the middle of the outside tab-like cost example separate.Between these projections and above-mentioned farad dish 12F, form gap 12FT.The handle main body is installed, plate-like body portion 10 is stuck among these gaps 12FF ', the 12FT.The position of each notch 10A of the corresponding opening of above-mentioned each projection 12T.But, do not have such notch 10A and projection 12T passable yet.
On the other hand, bonnet 16 is also formed by synthetic resin, and front view like that, forms general rectangular shape shown in the dotted line of Fig. 2.Section forms コ font shape as shown in figure 3, forms the shape of housing on the whole.From the position of the left and right sides of its bottom surface sections width from 1/3 degree of right-hand member, be arranged on upward and downward side upwardly extending path hole 16K, positive side when mounted forms stepped outstanding step 16D, so that cover the left hand edge in this path hole.
On above-mentioned handle main body, with the corresponding position in these steps and path hole, form step 12D and convex buckling parts 12K.In addition, between above-mentioned another flange 12F ' and step 12D, form and to allow the aftermentioned hand dial part to insert and open opening portion 12KK (Fig. 4) from the rear side of handle main body.
These steps 12D and buckling parts 12K are outstanding and form to the rear side of handle main body, are interlocked with the state of the inboard that is hidden in step 12D and step 16D, and convex buckling parts 12K is pressed into path hole 16K and chimeric simultaneously.Thus, dress is firm for the handle main body is chimeric for bonnet.But, in this example, 16K (Fig. 2 of rib shape portion that near the left end of bonnet inner face side is outstanding, Fig. 3), direction is extended to the left and right, the 10FK of edge notches portion of rib shape 16K of portion and the 10F of edge turnup portion that stated is interlocked, mainly in order to prevent the making left part of bonnet by the elastic force of helical spring 22 described later etc. from the side distortion backward of tabular main part 10, just bonnet is not only by aforementioned step 16D etc. and the chimeric fastening of handle main body, also the edge upset portion with plate-like body portion is interlocked, increase mounting stability, but also can even without the latter's fastening corresponding to the present invention of claim 1 or claim 4.
And in the middle of this example, as an example of bonnet periphery, the major part of circumferential edges end 16T is near the back side of plate-like body portion 10.Thereby although make chimeric fastening with above-mentioned end difference 16D, if how many bonnets have loosening tendency, owing to be in the state that the end difference 12D with handle main body 12 fastens, and its circumferential edges end 16T and plate-like body portion interfere with each other, and prevents to become flexible, and be very stable.On the handle main body 12 of installing flange 12F is arranged, can not pass the opening 10K of plate-like body portion, come off from rear side, promptly use great power that bonnet is rearward drawn, the chimeric buckling body of bonnet and handle main body also can prevent to move.But respective rights requires 1 or the present invention of claim 4, even such bonnet periphery is not passable near the structure at the back side of plate-like body portion 10 yet.In addition, at the buckling structure of handle main body and bonnet, even the step 12D planar portions concordant with the underside wall of handle main body also can wait.Various forms are arranged.
Even there is not bolt lock mechanism in the following description, and be to use the installation constitution of the fastening of aforesaid handle main body and bonnet, the present invention corresponding with claim 4 also sets up.
Below to the related simple explanation of carrying out of known bolt lock mechanism and bonnet. on bonnet 16, the bar 18 that above-below direction is extended remains on the hinge portion 14J of its shaft core position, and being mounted to be the center rotation with its axle center.It is integrated or be fixed thereon with this hinge portion that left-hand seat is dialled portion 14.When bonnet is installed the handle main body, allow hand dial the opening portion 12KK of portion by aforesaid handle main body, KK exposes from front space, handle stretch into such combination the door handle principal space KK in, dial portion 14 with the finger pull hand, just make the hinge portion rotation, and allow bolt lock mechanism move, door can be opened.
At this moment, hand is dialled portion's limit flanging and is drawn (rotation) to be provided in set tongue-like part 14S of the assigned position of hinge portion and the helical spring 22 between the bonnet bottom surface.So, can feel to win over the reaction force that suits, and then close and dial part from hand to the doorstep finger is taken away, hand is dialled part and the hinge portion closed position when getting back to originally usually together along with the elastic force of spring.
In the middle of this embodiment, on the handle main body keyhole 20 has been installed, along with the rotation of key, the top that does not show on the figure of buckling parts 20K enters the 14H of hole portion that hand is dialled part.So just the stretchy hand is not dialled part, can not allow door open.This key mechanism is also identical with in the past door, be necessary to allow handle main body and bonnet (hand dial part) if syntagmatic reach the example of precision of regulation the precision prescribed of combination be low like this, it is just easy to make up like this.In the application's doorway, lacked an assembling associated components (, not having reinforced bulkhead support body or other members) with compare in the past as the assembling object, the precision that can lower the requirement is low.
In above embodiment, with about the door of the bivalve door opened be the example explanation, but, the application also is suitable for door that above-below direction opens or goes up the handle that is provided with etc. at file cabinet front panel (plate-like body portion).Thereby, be not to go up the example bar that extends of above-below direction like that such as the bar 18 of bolt lock mechanism, but left and right directions extend, it is also passable for the situation of motion along the vertical direction that hand is dialled part.Just, it is also passable the left and right directions of Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 to be become the front board of above-below direction.
As seen from the above description, if by the present invention can provide a kind of allow the simple and easy installation of bonnet the door etc.

Claims (2)

1. the structure of door or drawer, it is configured to:
The handle main body as the critical piece of the handle that is used to open the door, draw drawer, is installed in the peristome that is provided with on the plate-like body of front of door or drawer;
Hand is dialled part, is arranged on from the inboard to cover on the bonnet of this handle main body, and this bonnet is another parts simultaneously, but can drive make aforementioned door or drawer from the closed position to the bolt lock mechanism of open position, this hand is dialled part and is exposed from the front space of aforementioned handle main body,
It is characterized in that, make the edge turnup portion and the handle main body of aforementioned bonnet and aforementioned tabular main part fasten installation, the periphery of above-mentioned bonnet part scope or all contact with the back side of aforementioned tabular main part or adjacent, bonnet is less than fastening with contact in addition.
2. the structure of door or drawer, it is configured to:
The handle main body as the critical piece of the handle that is used to open the door, draw drawer, is installed in the peristome that the plate-like body of the front of door or drawer is provided with;
Do not have to drive at the bonnet that covers this handle main body from the inboard and make the hand of aforementioned door or the bolt lock mechanism of drawer from the closed position to the open position dial part, this bonnet is another parts simultaneously, it is characterized in that,
The edge turnup portion and the handle main body of aforementioned bonnet and aforementioned tabular main part fasten to be installed, the periphery part scope of above-mentioned bonnet or all contact or adjacent with the back side of aforementioned tabular main part, bonnet does not have fastening and contacts in addition.
CNB021270279A 2002-06-12 2002-07-26 Door or drawer structure Expired - Fee Related CN100434019C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002170807A JP4305718B2 (en) 2002-06-12 2002-06-12 Door or drawer structure
JP170807/2002 2002-06-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1465312A CN1465312A (en) 2004-01-07
CN100434019C true CN100434019C (en) 2008-11-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB021270279A Expired - Fee Related CN100434019C (en) 2002-06-12 2002-07-26 Door or drawer structure

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JP (1) JP4305718B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100434019C (en)
TW (1) TW552120B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100404088C (en) * 2003-09-17 2008-07-23 张荣士 Composite type baseball bat

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2166687Y (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-06-01 铧铜工业股份有限公司 Improved handles for drawer and cupboard
CN2197418Y (en) * 1994-03-24 1995-05-17 丁宏 Multifunctional furnature handle
JPH09235918A (en) * 1996-03-01 1997-09-09 Itachibori Seisakusho:Kk Structure of pull grip for door

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2166687Y (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-06-01 铧铜工业股份有限公司 Improved handles for drawer and cupboard
CN2197418Y (en) * 1994-03-24 1995-05-17 丁宏 Multifunctional furnature handle
JPH09235918A (en) * 1996-03-01 1997-09-09 Itachibori Seisakusho:Kk Structure of pull grip for door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004008717A (en) 2004-01-15
CN1465312A (en) 2004-01-07
JP4305718B2 (en) 2009-07-29
TW552120B (en) 2003-09-11

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Granted publication date: 20081119

Termination date: 20110726