CN100433030C - Digital data file scrambler and its method - Google Patents

Digital data file scrambler and its method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100433030C
CN100433030C CNB2005100835717A CN200510083571A CN100433030C CN 100433030 C CN100433030 C CN 100433030C CN B2005100835717 A CNB2005100835717 A CN B2005100835717A CN 200510083571 A CN200510083571 A CN 200510083571A CN 100433030 C CN100433030 C CN 100433030C
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China
Prior art keywords
digital data
key
equipment
data file
player
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005100835717A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1722052A (en
Inventor
曹英顺
姜明俊
金宰永
郑翰
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/62Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
    • G06F21/6209Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a single file or object, e.g. in a secure envelope, encrypted and accessed using a key, or with access control rules appended to the object itself

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Bioethics (AREA)
  • Storage Device Security (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a device and a method for enciphering with which a data file can be prevented from being illegally read out when downloading the from a computer to a digital data player and from the DP to a memory card. This device is provided with a data server for supplying the enciphered after confirming the identity of a user, a computer for deciphering this, enciphering it again with an enciphering key, which is generated by the identification number of a data storage medium, and downloading it and a for storing the enciphered DF on the medium, deciphering it with the enciphering key generated by the identification number and reproducing it and successively executes a first stage for converting a key by adding a specified first internal key to the information of peculiar number of the memory, a second stage for generating the enciphering key by applying an enciphering algorithm to this key according to a second internal key and a third stage for enciphering the DF while utilizing the enciphered cryptographic key.

Description

Digital data document encrypting apparatus and method
The application is that the application number that the applicant submitted on October 28th, 1999 is 99122085.4, is entitled as dividing an application of " digital data document encrypting apparatus and method " patented claim.
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to prevent by the program transmitted such as computer communication networks such as the Internets by the technology of illegal download and playback, be specifically related to the apparatus and method that file is to digital data encrypted, even digital data file is being sent to PC and is downloading in the process on the digital data player by illegal steal (" hack ") by the computer communication network such as types such as the Internets, can not be resumed yet and be its real data stream form.
Background technology
Usually, MP3 is a kind of in numerous numerical datas.The MP3 player then is new ideas type, the portable digital device of the voice data compression coding technology of defined among a kind of MPEG1 of employing Layer3, can download and the playback desired data from computer communication network easily.Specifically, because it is to come storage file with the form of numerical data, so the MP3 player seldom can break down and its tonequality is splendid.In addition, the very little and very light in weight of this kind MP3 player volume, thus its portability is very high, even make the user when having sports, also it can be taken with oneself.Therefore, this product just more and more is subjected to attracting attention of industry as the substitute products of portable magnetic belt sound-track engraving apparatus and CD (CD) walkman.
With reference to Fig. 1, it is depicted as the block scheme of the routine configuration of digital data player and relevant peripheral hardware thereof.Among the figure, Reference numeral 10 expression digital data service devices, it was PC 20 designated identification (ID) number and password (PWD) when the user registered carrying out, and sent the digital data player 22 of form of software to PC 20.One file that receives from the user provides request, and digital data service device 10 was just according to the user imported ID number and this user's of password identification identity, and according to recognition result the encrypted digital data file is offered this user.PC 20 will be stored on its hard disk 21 by this digital data file that digital data service device 10 is provided, and it is decrypted undressed digital data file with the deciphering gained of resetting, or it is downloaded on the digital data player 30 by institute's downloaded software player 22.Digital data player 30 is downloaded undressed digital data file from PC 20, and it is stored in the storage unit 40 so that it is reset.Storage unit 40 is downloaded undressed digital data file from digital data player 30, and is stored in its internal storage 42, to export when carrying out required read operation.
Next the operation that will dispose the routine with said structure describes.
In order to receive required digital data file from digital data service device 10 legally, the user must register to the digital data file supplier.In order to carry out user registration, the user will specify ID number and a password by the digital data file supplier.Subsequently, the user is by the digital data player 22 of communication network from digital data service device 10 downloaded software forms, and the numerical data software player of being downloaded 22 is installed in the PC 20.
Subsequently, in order to download required digital data file by PC 20 and communication network from digital data service device 10, the user sends digital data service device 10 with its ID number with password by PC 20 and communication network.Digital data service device 10 is then according to the ID that is sent number and password identification user's identity, and according to recognition result required digital data file offered this user.Wherein digital data service device 10 is encrypted this digital data file as key with ID number of user, and sends the encrypted digital data file to PC 20.
PC 20 will be stored on the hard disk 21 from the digital data file that digital data service device 10 sends.Subsequently, one receives the playback request from the user, and PC 20 just is decrypted by 22 pairs of digital data files of being stored of numerical data software player and resets.Consequently, the user can enjoy the music of being liked by PC 20.
On the other hand, if the user wants to utilize portable digital data player 30 to appreciate the music of digital data file form, then PC 20 will utilize 22 pairs of numerical data software player to be decrypted by downloaded and this digital data file of being stored on the hard disk 21 earlier, and the digital data file that will decipher gained by its download unit 23 and communication network sends digital data player 30 to again.
Subsequently, digital data player 30 will store into along the digital data file that above-mentioned path sends in the storer 42 (it is made into the form of detachable memory card) of storage unit 40.If the user asks digital data player 30 to be reset is stored in digital data file in the storer 42, then digital data player 30 will be read the digital data file stored and the code translator by wherein 32 it will be reset from storer 42.Consequently, where no matter the user all can appreciate its music of liking by digital data player 30 in.
Yet, because digital data file under undressed situation from PC download to digital data player or and then download on the memory card from digital data player again, so the shortcoming of aforesaid conventional digital data file encryption configuration is: digital data file is the outgoing communication network illegally.The suchlike illegal outflow of digital data file will make music copyright owner and music copyright cooperation person's (copyright associates) (such as the music making people and the plotter that are responsible for music making, duplicate and distribute) copyright rights and interests can not get protection.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, original intention of the present invention just is to address the above problem, an one purpose provides and is used for the apparatus and method that file is to digital data encrypted, make digital data file download on the digital data player, and then the phenomenon of illegal outgoing communication network from digital data player downloads to process the memory card, can not occur from PC.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of digital data document encrypting apparatus and method, it can be encrypted key itself, from the encrypted digital data file, illegally extracted key even make, also can't be decrypted, thereby also just digital data file can't be reverted to its True Data stream this key.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it provides a kind of digital data document encrypting apparatus, and it comprises: the digital data service device is used to discern user identity and provides the encrypted digital data file according to recognition result to the user; PC, it is used for the encrypted digital data file that server provided to digital data and is decrypted, and reset and decipher the digital data file of gained or utilize a key that it is encrypted again, download with the digital data file that will encrypt gained again, wherein this key is that according to data storage medium ID number produces; And digital data player, be used for and will download the next file storage of encrypted digital data again from PC, and utilize this key that the digital data file of being stored is decrypted so that it is reset to data storage medium.
This key can preferably include the title with manufacturing company, in the sequence number of data storage medium and the system the relevant information of numerical value that is provided with arbitrarily.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it provides a kind of and has been used for to digital data that file carries out method of encrypting, it comprises: first step, input digital data player or associated data storage medium ID number, and with first predetermined in key add ID number of being imported to and go up to be converted to a key with this ID number; Second step is encrypted this key according to the cryptographic algorithm of key in predetermined based on second; And third step, utilize encrypt gained in second step key to digital data file encrypt.
First predetermined in key can preferably include a plurality of in keys, key then can comprise with manufacturing company title, institute's relevant information of numerical value of setting arbitrarily in the sequence number of data storage medium and the system.
In addition, this cryptographic algorithm can to encrypt used algorithm identical with file to digital data.
In addition, the key of encrypting gained by host utilization file is to digital data encrypted, and digital data player then receives the encrypted digital data file from this host, and utilizes encryption key that it is decrypted.For this reason, host and digital data player can shared each other first and second predetermined in keys to produce this encryption key respectively.
According to a further aspect of the invention, it provides a kind of recording medium that is used for writing down the digital data file encipheror thereon, this program is designed to input digital data player or associated data storage medium ID number, the first predetermined interior key is added on ID number that is imported to be converted to a key with this ID number, cryptographic algorithm according to key in predetermined based on second is encrypted this key, and utilize encrypt gained this key to digital data file encrypt.
According to also aspect of the present invention, a kind of numerical data playback equipment that is used for the reproduction digital data file is provided, comprising:
Data storage medium is used to store the digital data file that sends from second equipment, and wherein said digital data file is encrypted by following step:
Use the independent ID of at least one described numerical data playback equipment and/or the independent ID of described storage medium to produce key data;
Described key data is sent to the unit of second equipment by network from described numerical data playback equipment; And
Use key data encrypted digital data file in second equipment of described transmission; And
Decoding unit, it uses the key data that is produced that the digital data file that reads from described data storage medium is decrypted.
Description of drawings
From the detailed description of next being done in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will have more to be expressly understood to above and other objects of the present invention, characteristic and advantage, wherein:
Figure 1 shows that the block scheme of the routine configuration of digital data player and relevant multiple peripheral hardware thereof;
Figure 2 shows that the block scheme that is used for the digital data document encrypting apparatus of digital data player according to of the present invention;
Figure 3 shows that according to of the present invention be used for digital data player to digital data file carry out the block scheme of the method for encryption and decryption.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2, it is depicted as the block diagram that is used for the digital data document encrypting apparatus of digital data player according to of the present invention.Next will the operation according to digital data document encrypting apparatus of the present invention be elaborated.
At first, the user must register to receive required digital data file legally from digital data service device 110 to a digital data file supplier.In order to carry out user registration, the user will specify ID number and a password (PWD) by the digital data file supplier.Subsequently, the user just is installed on the PC 120 from the digital data player 122 of digital data service device 110 downloaded software forms and with the numerical data software player of being downloaded 122 by communication network.
Subsequently, the user sends digital data service device 110 by PC 120 and communication network from digital data service device 110 to download required digital data file with its ID number with password by PC 120 and communication network.Digital data service device 110 is according to the ID that is sent number and password identification user's identity, and according to recognition result required digital data file offered the user.Meanwhile, digital data service device 110 utilize ID number of this user as key to digital data file encrypt, and the digital data file that will encrypt gained sends PC 120 to.120 of PC will store into from the digital data file that digital data service device 110 sends on its hard disk 121.Subsequently, in case receive playback request from the user, PC 120 just is decrypted by 122 pairs of digital data files of being stored of numerical data software player and resets.Consequently, the user can appreciate its music of liking by PC 120.
On the other hand, when music that the user wants to utilize digital data player 130 to appreciate the digital data file form, PC 120 will be read ID number of detachable data storage medium 140 by digital data player 130 and communication network, and produce a key according to the ID that is read number.Meanwhile, digital data player 130 also is similar to the ID number identical key of generation that PC 120 is utilized data storage medium 140.
In PC 120,123 pairs of digital data files that store on the hard disk 121 along above-mentioned path of password to decipher device are decrypted, encrypt/download unit 124 then utilizes this key that the decrypted digital data file from password to decipher device 123 is encrypted again, and send digital data player 130 to by the digital data file that communication network will be encrypted gained again.
The file storage of encrypted digital data again that digital data player 130 will be downloaded from PC 120 is to the storer 142 of detachable data storage medium 140.Be stored in digital data file in the storer 142 if the user asks digital data player 130 to be reset, then digital data player 130 will be read the digital data file of being stored from storer 142, and by its code translator 132 it be reset.Wherein because it is an encrypted form, so will have to earlier the digital data file of reading from data storage medium 140 is decrypted to reset.
Therefore, in digital data player 130, the key that micro computer 131 utilizes ID number according to data storage medium 140 to be produced is decrypted the digital data file of reading from data storage medium 140, and outputs on the output line by the digital data file that code translator 132 will be deciphered gained.
Consequently, where no matter the user all can utilize numerical data to play 130 in and appreciate its music of liking, and can prevent to occur in the process that digital data file is downloaded the illegal phenomenon that flows out simultaneously.
Clearly, can there be many kinds to utilize the method for ID number generation key of data storage medium 140.For example, can produce the key E_K of one 16 byte length, wherein 3 bytes are represented manufacturing company's title, the sequence number SN of 12 byte representative data storage mediums 140, in 1 byte representative system the numerical value that is provided with arbitrarily.
Figure 3 shows that according to of the present invention be used for digital data player to digital data file carry out the block scheme of the method for encryption and decryption.At first, if portable MP 3 player 2 is linked with PC 1 by an interface (not shown), to download required digital data file from PC 1, then PC 1 will be utilized based on the control command request of agreement between the stream oriented device and input ID number (sequence number) relevant information with MP3 player 2 or relational storage (not shown).
PC 1 is with the ID number authentication number of being imported as the user, and therefore making needn't be again by independent user authentication process.In order to prevent that data are stolen, PC 1 is added the first interior key based on agreement between PC 1 and portable MP 3 player 2 stream oriented devices on ID number that is imported to, is converted to a key with ID number of will be imported.In this way, can portable MP 3 player 2 or relational storage ID number be changed, to be used as key.Clearly, although key in only using first in the literary composition also can use key in two or more first according to the agreement between the stream oriented device, so that deciphering is difficult more.
It should be noted is that the key of conversion gained is used to digital data file usually and encrypts.Yet, in the present invention, will encrypt the key self of conversion gained according to cryptographic algorithm based on key in the employing second of agreement between the stream oriented device, and subsequently again with its to digital data file encrypt.
Although can use secret key cryptographic algorithm, rather than the file encryption algorithm comes key is encrypted, but the processing power of considering microprocessor (not shown) used in the portable MP 3 player 2 is lower, so preferably adopt the file encryption algorithm, thereby reduced to be used for the size of the program storage of storage algorithm, and improved the efficient of handling simultaneously.
Added key in first owing to be carried out in ID number of device of download, and in the above described manner according to based on the cryptographic algorithm of key in second the gained key being encrypted, so it can not identify key self.Then be to carry out ensuing operation in a usual manner subsequently, with utilize this encryption key to digital data file encrypt, the digital data file that will encrypt gained again sends portable MP 3 player 2 to.
In the mode identical with PC 1, portable MP 3 player 2 is by adding key in first in ID number of this device, thereby and produces identical encryption key according to based on the cryptographic algorithm of key in second the gained key being encrypted.Subsequently, one receives the encrypted digital data file from PC 1, and portable MP 3 player 2 just is decrypted received digital data file according to the decipherment algorithm based on this encryption key, and deciphers the mp3 file of gained by code translator output.
Conspicuous as institute from above-mentioned explanation, according to the present invention, PC and digital data player are all utilized and are produced identical key ID number of memory card, and according to the key that is produced with can prevent to occur in the downloading process the illegal mode that flows out to digital data file encrypt.Specifically, key self is also with encrypted.Therefore, even illegally extracted this key from document flow in transmission course, key can not be decrypted, thereby can prevent that digital data file is stolen.
Although above disclose multiple preferred embodiment of the present invention for illustrative purposes, but for a person skilled in the art, can carry out various ways ground to the present invention under the condition that does not deviate from the disclosed scope and spirit of the present invention of accessory claim revises, adds and replace.

Claims (14)

1. numerical data playback equipment that is used for the reproduction digital data file comprises:
Data storage medium is used to store the digital data file that sends from second equipment, and wherein said digital data file is encrypted by following apparatus;
The encryption key generation device uses unique ID of the storage medium of unique ID of at least one described numerical data playback equipment and/or described numerical data playback equipment to produce encryption key;
Conveyer transmits described encryption key;
Receiving trap, the encrypted digital data file that reception uses the encryption key of described transmission to encrypt in second equipment; And
Decoding unit, it uses the key data that is produced that the digital data file of encrypting is decrypted.
2. equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said key data are to use with second equipment total key and produce again.
3. equipment as claimed in claim 2 is interior spoon with the key that second equipment has wherein.
4. equipment as claimed in claim 3 wherein provides a plurality of and described second equipment total key.
5. equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said key data are 16 bytes.
6. equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein said 16 bytes comprise the sequence number of 12 bytes, manufacturing company's title of 3 bytes and any setting of 1 byte.
7. equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein said any setting is interior key.
8. numerical data player method that is used for the reproduction digital data file comprises:
The digital data file that storage sends from second equipment, wherein said digital data file are encrypted by following step:
Use unique ID of the storage medium of unique ID of at least one numerical data playback equipment and/or this numerical data playback equipment to produce encryption key;
Transmit described encryption key;
The encrypted digital data file that reception uses the encryption key of described transmission to encrypt in second equipment; And
Use the key data that is produced that the digital data file of encrypting is decrypted.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, wherein said key data are to use with second equipment total key and produce again.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is interior spoon with the key that second equipment has wherein.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 wherein provides a plurality of and described second equipment total key.
12. method as claimed in claim 8, wherein said key data are 16 bytes.
13. method as claimed in claim 12, wherein said 16 bytes comprise the sequence number of 12 bytes, manufacturing company's title of 3 bytes and any setting of 1 byte.
14. method as claimed in claim 13, wherein said any setting is interior key.
CNB2005100835717A 1999-02-09 1999-10-28 Digital data file scrambler and its method Expired - Fee Related CN100433030C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR4493/1999 1999-02-09
KR1019990004483A KR100320181B1 (en) 1999-02-09 1999-02-09 Encryption method for digital data file
KR4483/1999 1999-02-09

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99122085.4A Division CN1218239C (en) 1999-02-09 1999-10-28 Digital data file scrambler and its method

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CN100433030C true CN100433030C (en) 2008-11-12

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KR100467571B1 (en) * 2001-04-19 2005-01-24 삼성전자주식회사 Security service method for digital content and system therefor
KR100444983B1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2004-08-21 삼성전자주식회사 A method for supporting multi-PC of legal content
KR100792289B1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2008-01-07 삼성전자주식회사 Contents downloading system and method thereof
KR100814423B1 (en) * 2001-08-06 2008-03-18 삼성전자주식회사 Contents uploading system and a method thereof
KR100953159B1 (en) * 2003-07-12 2010-04-20 삼성전자주식회사 Method for transferring and playing encrypted data
CN101196973B (en) * 2006-12-04 2011-01-05 华为技术有限公司 Digital copyright protection method and system thereof
CN102521532A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 深圳市同方多媒体科技有限公司 Protection method for digital copyright based on encryption chip

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CN1202658A (en) * 1997-04-23 1998-12-23 索尼公司 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, information processing system and recording medium

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CN1202658A (en) * 1997-04-23 1998-12-23 索尼公司 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, information processing system and recording medium

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KR100320181B1 (en) 2002-01-10
KR20000055719A (en) 2000-09-15

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