CN100430373C - Biologically active bistrifluoromethylphenyl-containing methoxyacrylate compound and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biologically active bistrifluoromethylphenyl-containing methoxyacrylate compound and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100430373C CN100430373C CNB200510031418XA CN200510031418A CN100430373C CN 100430373 C CN100430373 C CN 100430373C CN B200510031418X A CNB200510031418X A CN B200510031418XA CN 200510031418 A CN200510031418 A CN 200510031418A CN 100430373 C CN100430373 C CN 100430373C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- compound
- methyl
- methoxy
- bis trifluoromethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- -1 methoxyacrylate compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 12
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 13
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OJGOSXGOXFODJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CON=C(C1=NOCCO1)C1=NOCCO1 Chemical compound CON=C(C1=NOCCO1)C1=NOCCO1 OJGOSXGOXFODJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 53
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 117
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 103
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 35
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 34
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 19
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
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- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 14
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- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- LQAQMOIBXDELJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyprop-2-enoic acid Chemical class COC(=C)C(O)=O LQAQMOIBXDELJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 8
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- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 241001414720 Cicadellidae Species 0.000 description 6
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 241001425390 Aphis fabae Species 0.000 description 5
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- 241001330975 Magnaporthe oryzae Species 0.000 description 5
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- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001480061 Blumeria graminis Species 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000233614 Phytophthora Species 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- SHNIRXYDMJCBIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylidene]hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON=CC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 SHNIRXYDMJCBIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HURIYYFMXOTZOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hydroxy-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzenecarboximidoyl chloride Chemical compound ON=C(Cl)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 HURIYYFMXOTZOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- IXZDIALLLMRYOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl hypochlorite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OCl IXZDIALLLMRYOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- OIIOPWHTJZYKIL-PMACEKPBSA-N (5S)-5-[[[5-[2-chloro-3-[2-chloro-3-[6-methoxy-5-[[[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]methylamino]methyl]pyrazin-2-yl]phenyl]phenyl]-3-methoxypyrazin-2-yl]methylamino]methyl]pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1(=C(N=C(C2=C(C(C3=CC=CC(=C3Cl)C3=NC(OC)=C(N=C3)CNC[C@H]3NC(=O)CC3)=CC=C2)Cl)C=N1)OC)CNC[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1 OIIOPWHTJZYKIL-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RMBAVIFYHOYIFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium methanethiolate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C RMBAVIFYHOYIFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及具有杀真菌、杀螨、杀虫生物活性的含双三氟甲基苯基的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物及其制备方法、含有所述化合物的杀真菌、杀螨、杀虫剂组合物、以及用这些化合物控制真菌、螨、虫的用途与方法。The present invention relates to bistrifluoromethylphenyl-containing methoxyacrylic acid ester compounds with fungicidal, acaricidal and insecticidal biological activities, a preparation method thereof, and a fungicidal, acaricidal and insecticide combination containing the compound substances, and uses and methods of using these compounds to control fungi, mites, and insects.
背景技术 Background technique
在世界专利WO 96 16047中公开了由巴斯夫公司研制、日本曹达公司开发的含嘧啶结构的第一个也是唯一一个商品化的甲氧丙烯酸酯类杀螨剂(试验代号:NA83,通用名称:fluacrypyrim,商品名称:Titaron),其结构式如下。Fluacrypyrim具有较高的杀螨活性,但它需要在250mg/L这样比较高的剂量下才对部分病害具有杀菌活性,可见其杀菌效果还不够优异,同时其杀虫效果亦不十分显著。同样,在EP 472300中公开了由瑞士诺华公司研发的具有单三氟甲基苯基结构的一个商品化的甲氧丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂(试验代号:CGA 279202,通用名称:trifloxystrobin,商品名称:Flint),其结构式如下。EP 472300描述了CGA 279202作为杀菌剂是很有用的,但这种化合物没有杀螨活性。另外,专利报道的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物,大多只具有杀真菌活性,而有关杀螨活性和/或杀虫活性的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物,其报道甚少。In the world patent WO 96 16047, the first and only commercialized methoxyacrylate acaricide (test code: NA83, common name: fluacrypyrim, trade name: Titanon), its structural formula is as follows. Fluacrypyrim has a high acaricidal activity, but it needs a relatively high dose of 250mg/L to have bactericidal activity against some diseases. It can be seen that its bactericidal effect is not excellent enough, and its insecticidal effect is not very significant. Equally, in EP 472300, disclose a commercialized methoxyacrylate fungicide (test code: CGA 279202, common name: trifloxystrobin, trade name: Flint), its structural formula is as follows. EP 472300 describes that CGA 279202 is useful as a fungicide, but this compound has no acaricidal activity. In addition, most of the methoxyacrylate compounds reported in patents only have fungicidal activity, and there are few reports on methoxyacrylate compounds with acaricidal activity and/or insecticidal activity.
为了获得具有较高杀螨活性和/或杀虫活性的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物;为了获得在更小剂量下就可以控制各种真菌病害的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物;为了获得在更小剂量下就可以控制各种真菌病害,同时还具有较高的杀螨和/或杀虫活性的化合物;本发明的发明者们对含双三氟甲基苯基的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物进行了深入研究。In order to obtain methoxyacrylate compounds with higher acaricidal activity and/or insecticidal activity; in order to obtain methoxyacrylate compounds that can control various fungal diseases in smaller doses; in order to obtain methoxyacrylate compounds in smaller doses It can control various fungal diseases, and also has a compound with higher acaricidal and/or insecticidal activity; study in depth.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提供了通式(I)、(II)和(III)所示的含双三氟甲基苯基的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物及其所有的几何异构体和立体异构体:The present invention provides bistrifluoromethylphenyl-containing methoxyacrylate compounds represented by general formulas (I), (II) and (III) and all geometric isomers and stereoisomers thereof:
其中:in:
I.A选自以下基团:I.A is selected from the following groups:
U是CH或N;U is CH or N;
g是0或1;g is 0 or 1;
V是O、S或NRSRV(当g=1时),其中RS和RV是相同的或不同的,并代表H或烷基;V is O, S or NR S R V (when g=1), wherein R S and R V are the same or different, and represent H or an alkyl group;
R’是C1~C6的烷基或H;R' is C 1 ~ C 6 alkyl or H;
II.B选自以下基团:II.B is selected from the following groups:
XR R1CHXR R2 XR R 1 CHXR R 2
B-1 B-2 B-3B-1 B-2 B-3
X是O,S,SO,SO2或NRSRV(RS和RV是相同的或不同的,并代表H或烷基);X is O, S, SO, SO 2 or NR S R V (RS and R V are the same or different and represent H or alkyl);
R是烷基,卤代烷基,链烯基,卤代链烯基,炔基或卤代炔基;R is alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, haloalkenyl, alkynyl or haloalkynyl;
R1是氢,烷基,卤代烷基; R is hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl;
R2是氢,卤代烷基,氰基; R is hydrogen, haloalkyl, cyano;
III.W是氢,氰基,卤素,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基,卤代烷氧基或苯基;III. W is hydrogen, cyano, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy or phenyl;
IV.n是0或一个从1至2的整数,当n>1时,W可以是相同的或不同的;IV.n is 0 or an integer from 1 to 2, when n>1, W can be the same or different;
V.Y选自以下基团:V.Y is selected from the following groups:
R3Z Z R 3 Z Z
Y-1 Y-2 Y-3 Y-4Y-1 Y-2 Y-3 Y-4
B如II中B所定义;B is as defined in B in II;
Z是O,S,SO,SO2,NRSRV(RS和RV是相同的或不同的,并代表H或烷基);Z is O, S, SO, SO 2 , NR S R V (RS and R V are the same or different, and represent H or alkyl);
R3是亚烷基,卤代亚烷基,氰基亚烷基,烷硫亚烷基,磺酰亚烷基,亚磺酰亚烷基,烷氧亚烷基; R is alkylene, haloalkylene, cyanoalkylene, alkylthioalkylene, sulfonylalkylene, sulfinylalkylene, alkoxyalkylene;
VI.K选自以下基团:VI.K is selected from the following groups:
R3ON=CH R3Z Z N=NOCH2 R 3 ON = CH R 3 Z Z N = NOCH 2
K-1 K-2 K-3 K-4 K-5K-1 K-2 K-3 K-4 K-5
B如II中B所定义;B is as defined in B in II;
Z如V中Z所定义;Z is as defined in Z in V;
R3如V中R3所定义;R 3 is as defined for R 3 in V;
上面给出的化合物(I)、(II)和(III)的定义中,所用术语不论单独使用还是用在复合词中,一般代表如下取代基:In the definitions of compounds (I), (II) and (III) given above, the terms used, whether used alone or in compound words, generally represent the following substituents:
卤素:指氟、氯、溴和碘;Halogen: refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine;
烷基:指具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基或者不同的丁基、戊基、己基异构体;Alkyl group: refers to a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group with 1-6 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl or different butyl, pentyl, hexyl isomers;
卤代烷基:指具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,在这些烷基上的氢原子可以部分或全部被卤原子取代,例如,C1卤代烷基诸如氯甲基、溴甲基、氟甲基、二氯甲基、二溴甲基、二氟甲基、三氯甲基、三溴甲基、三氟甲基、氯氟甲基;Haloalkyl: refers to a straight chain or branched alkyl group with 1-6 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atoms on these alkyl groups can be partially or completely replaced by halogen atoms, for example, C 1 haloalkyl groups such as chloromethyl, bromomethyl fluoromethyl, dichloromethyl, dibromomethyl, difluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, tribromomethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl;
烷氧基:指具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链烷氧基,经氧原子键连接到结构上,如甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基以及不同的丁氧基或戊氧基异构体;Alkoxy: refers to a straight-chain or branched alkoxy group with 1-6 carbon atoms, which is bonded to the structure through an oxygen atom, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy and different butoxy or pentoxy isomers;
卤代烷氧基:指具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链烷氧基,在这些烷氧基上的氢原子可以部分或全部被卤原子所取代,例如,C1卤代烷氧基诸如氯甲氧基、溴甲氧基、氟甲氧基、二氯甲氧基、二溴甲氧基、二氟甲氧基、三氯甲氧基、三溴甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、氯氟甲氧基;Haloalkoxy: refers to a straight chain or branched alkoxy group with 1-6 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atoms on these alkoxy groups can be partially or completely replaced by halogen atoms, for example, C 1 haloalkoxy group such as chlorine Methoxy, bromomethoxy, fluoromethoxy, dichloromethoxy, dibromomethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, tribromomethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, Chlorofluoromethoxy;
芳基:指具有6个碳原子的苯基和具有12个碳原子的萘基。Aryl: refers to phenyl having 6 carbon atoms and naphthyl having 12 carbon atoms.
本发明的(I)、(II)和(III)所示的化合物,由于碳-碳双键和碳-氮双键连接不同的取代基而可以形成几何异构体(分别以Z和E来表示不同的构型),本发明包括Z型异构体和E型异构体以及它们任何比例的混合物。The compounds shown in (I), (II) and (III) of the present invention can form geometric isomers (respectively represented by Z and E) due to the different substituents connected by the carbon-carbon double bond and the carbon-nitrogen double bond represent different configurations), the present invention includes Z-type isomers and E-type isomers and their mixtures in any ratio.
本发明的化合物,由于碳或氮原子上连接不同的取代基而可以形成立体异构体(分别以R和S来表示不同的构型),本发明包括R型异构体和S型异构体以及它们任何比例的混合物。The compounds of the present invention can form stereoisomers (representing different configurations with R and S respectively) due to different substituents connected to carbon or nitrogen atoms. The present invention includes R-type isomers and S-type isomers bodies and their mixtures in any proportion.
本发明的化合物,不仅涉及几何异构体(Z/E式)和立体异构体R/S式),也涉及几何异构体和立体异构体任何比例的混合物。The compounds of the present invention not only relate to geometric isomers (Z/E formula) and stereoisomers (R/S formula), but also to mixtures of geometric isomers and stereoisomers in any ratio.
本发明的发明者们合成了具有通式(I)、(II)和(III)所示的含双三氟甲基苯基的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物具有广谱活性:有的化合物可用于防治在各种作物上诸如棉叶螨、桔全爪螨的各种螨类和/或诸如叶蝉、蚜虫的各种有害昆虫;有的化合物可用于防治在各种作物上的由丝孢菌纲、藻菌纲、卵菌纲、子囊菌纲和半知菌纲等多种真菌引起的病害;有的化合物不仅可用于防治在各种作物上诸如棉叶螨、桔全爪螨的各种螨类和诸如叶蝉、蚜虫的各种有害昆虫,同时还可用于防治在各种作物上的由丝孢菌纲、藻菌纲、卵菌纲、子囊菌纲和半知菌纲等多种真菌引起的病害。而且由于这些化合物具有很高的生物活性使得其在很低的剂量下就可以获得很好的效果。有的化合物除了对白粉病、霜霉病、稻瘟病表现出很好的活性外,还对灰霉病、赤霉病、菌核病、疫霉病有良好的活性。特别的是,本发明的部分化合物不仅对病原菌如白粉病、稻瘟病具有优异的活性,同时还对蜱螨目如棉红蜘蛛等螨及有害昆虫如蚜虫等也具有优异的活性。The inventors of the present invention have synthesized the bis-trifluoromethylphenyl-containing methoxyacrylate compounds with general formulas (I), (II) and (III) and have broad-spectrum activity: some compounds can be used for Control various mites such as cotton spider mites, panonychia citrus and/or various harmful insects such as leafhoppers and aphids on various crops; Diseases caused by various fungi such as Phycomycetes, Oomycetes, Ascomycetes and Deuteromycetes; Mites and various harmful insects such as leafhoppers and aphids can also be used to control various crops caused by Hyphomycetes, Phycomycetes, Oomycetes, Ascomycetes and Deuteromycetes. Diseases caused by fungi. Moreover, because these compounds have high biological activity, they can achieve good effects at very low doses. In addition to showing good activity against powdery mildew, downy mildew and rice blast, some compounds also have good activity against gray mold, scab, sclerotinia and phytophthora. In particular, some compounds of the present invention not only have excellent activity against pathogenic bacteria such as powdery mildew and rice blast, but also have excellent activity against mites such as spider mites and harmful insects such as aphids.
可以用下面表1中列出的化合物来说明本发明。但并不限定本发明。本发明中所给熔点均未经校正。表1中丙烯酸酯基中的-CO2CH3和-OCH3基团是位于双键两侧的异构体(即(E)-异构体构型)。The invention can be illustrated by the compounds listed in Table 1 below. However, it does not limit the present invention. Melting points given in this invention are uncorrected. The -CO 2 CH 3 and -OCH 3 groups in the acrylate group in Table 1 are isomers located on both sides of the double bond (ie (E)-isomer configuration).
表1Table 1
续表1Continued Table 1
续表1Continued Table 1
续表1Continued Table 1
续表1Continued Table 1
续表1Continued Table 1
续表1Continued Table 1
续表1Continued Table 1
本发明的式(I)、(II)和(III)所示的化合物可以通过下面所示的反应式1、反应式2和反应式3来制备。其中的取代基除特别指明外均如前所限定,L是离去基团如卤素(氯、溴)。Compounds represented by formulas (I), (II) and (III) of the present invention can be prepared by Reaction Formula 1, Reaction Formula 2 and Reaction Formula 3 shown below. The substituents are as defined above unless otherwise specified, and L is a leaving group such as halogen (chlorine, bromine).
反应式1:Reaction 1:
反应式2:Reaction 2:
反应式3:Reaction 3:
V≠NH的通式(I)和式(II)的化合物可以这样来制备:在溶剂N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中,用碱氢化钠、氢氧化钾或碳酸钾处理通式(V)或(VI)的化合物,然后加入式(IV)的化合物即可。The compound of general formula (I) and formula (II) that V≠NH can be prepared like this: in solvent N, N-dimethylformamide, treat general formula (V with alkali sodium hydride, potassium hydroxide or potassium carbonate ) or the compound of (VI), then add the compound of formula (IV).
式(III)化合物的制备方法:在溶剂N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中,用碱氢化钠、氢氧化钾或碳酸钾处理式(VII)的化合物,然后加入式(VIII)的化合物即可。The preparation method of formula (III) compound: in solvent N, N-dimethylformamide, process the compound of formula (VII) with alkali sodium hydride, potassium hydroxide or potassium carbonate, then add the compound of formula (VIII) namely Can.
优选的的溶剂是N,N-二甲基甲酰胺或四氢呋喃。Preferred solvents are N,N-dimethylformamide or tetrahydrofuran.
优选的碱是氢氧化钾,碳酸钾,氢氧化钠,氢化钠或甲醇钠。Preferred bases are potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, sodium hydride or sodium methoxide.
式(IV)化合物可以参照下述相关文献进行制备:The compound of formula (IV) can be prepared with reference to the following relevant documents:
欧洲专利EP203606和EP254426中分别叙述了A为A-1,其中U=CH、L是溴和A为A-1,其中U=N、L是溴时,通式(IV)化合物的制备方法。European patents EP203606 and EP254426 respectively describe the preparation method of the compound of general formula (IV) when A is A-1, wherein U=CH, L is bromine and A is A-1, wherein U=N, L is bromine.
美国专利US5869517中叙述了A为A-2,其中U=N时,通式(IV)化合物的制备方法。US Patent No. 5,869,517 describes the preparation method of the compound of general formula (IV) when A is A-2, wherein U=N.
美国专利US6103717中叙述了A为A-3,其中U=N时,通式(IV)化合物的制备方法。US Pat. No. 6,103,717 describes the preparation method of the compound of general formula (IV) when A is A-3, wherein U=N.
世界专利WO99/11129中叙述了A为A-5时,通式(IV)化合物的制备方法。When A is A-5, the preparation method of the compound of general formula (IV) is described in the world patent WO99/11129.
A为A-4时,通式(IV)化合物的合成可参照A为A-5时,通式(IV)化合物的制备方法。When A is A-4, the synthesis of the compound of general formula (IV) can refer to the preparation method of the compound of general formula (IV) when A is A-5.
欧洲专利EP0382375和EP0415569中叙述了通式(VII)化合物的制备方法。European patents EP0382375 and EP0415569 describe the preparation of compounds of general formula (VII).
通式(V)所示的肟,当B为B-1时,可以由相应的醛肟在适当溶剂(如甲醇、氯仿、二甲烷或乙醇)中,与氯气或次氯酸叔丁酯反应生成α-氯代醛肟,再在适当溶剂(如甲醇、乙醇或水)中,必要时加一合适碱(如醇钠、三乙胺或氢氧化钠),与相应的醇、硫醇或胺反应获得。The oxime shown in general formula (V), when B is B-1, can react with chlorine or tert-butyl hypochlorite by corresponding aldoxime in suitable solvent (such as methanol, chloroform, methane or ethanol) Generate α-chloroaldoxime, then in a suitable solvent (such as methanol, ethanol or water), if necessary, add a suitable base (such as sodium alkoxide, triethylamine or sodium hydroxide), with the corresponding alcohol, mercaptan or Amine reaction obtained.
通式(V)所示的肟,当B为B-2时,可以由相应的酮与盐酸羟胺在适当溶剂(如甲醇或乙醇)中,必要时加入适当的碱(如氢氧化钠或碳酸钾)反应获得。The oxime shown in general formula (V), when B is B-2, can be by corresponding ketone and hydroxylamine hydrochloride in suitable solvent (such as methyl alcohol or ethanol), if necessary, add suitable base (such as sodium hydroxide or carbonic acid Potassium) reaction obtained.
通式(V)所示的肟,当B为B-3时,可以由相应的原料如苄氰与亚硝酸异戊酯或相应的原料醛、酮与盐酸羟胺在适当溶剂中反应获得。The oxime represented by general formula (V), when B is B-3, can be obtained by reacting corresponding raw materials such as benzyl cyanide and isoamyl nitrite or corresponding raw materials aldehyde, ketone and hydroxylamine hydrochloride in a suitable solvent.
通式(VI)所示的化合物,当Y为Y-1时,可以由相应的胺与相应的酰氯反应生成酰胺,然后在五硫化二磷或五氯化磷的作用下获得。The compound represented by the general formula (VI), when Y is Y-1, can be obtained by reacting the corresponding amine with the corresponding acid chloride to form an amide, and then reacting with phosphorus pentasulfide or phosphorus pentachloride.
通式(VI)所示的化合物,当Y为Y-2时,可以由相应的双三氟甲基苯甲醛与相应的醛或酮羟醛缩合生成α,β-不饱和醛或α,β-不饱和酮,然后再参照通式(V)的合成方法进行合成。The compound shown in general formula (VI), when Y is Y-2, can generate α, β-unsaturated aldehyde or α, β by corresponding bistrifluoromethyl benzaldehyde and corresponding aldehyde or ketone aldol condensation -unsaturated ketone, then synthesize with reference to the synthetic method of general formula (V).
通式(VI)所示的化合物,当Y为Y-3时,可以由相应的酮或酮在适当溶剂(如水和/或乙醇)中,与一合适的还原剂(如硼氢化钠)反应获得。The compound shown in general formula (VI), when Y is Y-3, can react with a suitable reducing agent (such as sodium borohydride) by corresponding ketone or ketone in suitable solvent (such as water and/or ethanol) get.
当A为A-1且V=NH时,通式(I)、(II)和(III)的化合物可以由相应A为A-1且V=O的通式(I)、(II)和(III)的化合物与甲胺的甲醇溶液反应而获得。When A is A-1 and V=NH, the compounds of general formula (I), (II) and (III) can be obtained by corresponding A being A-1 and V=O of general formula (I), (II) and The compound of (III) is obtained by reacting a methanol solution of methylamine.
当Z=SO或SO2时,通式I)、(II)和(III)的化合物,可以由Z=S时,相应通式I)、(II)和(III)的化合物与氧化剂如过硼酸钠或过氧化氢在适当的溶剂中反应获得。When Z=SO or SO2 , the compound of general formula I), (II) and (III) can be by Z=S, the compound of corresponding general formula I), (II) and (III) and oxidizing agent such as It can be obtained by reacting sodium borate or hydrogen peroxide in a suitable solvent.
本发明提供的含双三氟甲基苯基的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物,具有生物活性且有的化合物具有极好的生物活性.特别是在农业、园艺、花卉和卫生害虫的防治方面表现出高活性。这里所述的有害生物包括,但不仅限于此:The bis-trifluoromethylphenyl-containing methoxyacrylate compounds provided by the present invention have biological activity and some compounds have excellent biological activity. Especially in the prevention and control of agriculture, gardening, flowers and sanitary pests. High activity. Pests described here include, but are not limited to:
有害昆虫:直翅目如蜚蠊,缨翅目如棉蓟马、稻蓟马、瓜蓟马,同翅目如叶蝉、飞虱、蚜虫,鳞翅目如东方粘虫、斜纹夜蛾、小菜蛾、菜青虫,膜翅目如叶蜂幼虫,双翅目如伊蚊、库蚊、蝇,蜱螨目如桔全爪螨、棉叶螨;Harmful insects: Orthoptera such as cockroaches, Thysanoptera such as cotton thrips, rice thrips, melon thrips, Homoptera such as leafhoppers, planthoppers, aphids, Lepidoptera such as Oriental Armyworm, Spodoptera litura, Plutella xylostella, Pieris rapae, Hymenoptera such as sawfly larvae, Diptera such as Aedes, Culex, and fly, Acarina such as Panonychus citrus and Tetranychus cotton;
有害病原菌:疫霉属种类,白粉属种类,赤霉属种类,黑星菌属种类,核盘菌属种类,丝核菌属种类,葡萄孢属种类,梨孢属种类,镰孢属种类,如水稻稻瘟病(Pyriculariaoryzae);小麦条锈病(Puccinia striiformis)、叶锈病(Puccinia recondita)和其它锈病;大麦条锈病(Puccinia striiformis)、叶锈病(Puccinia recondita)和其它锈病;大麦和小麦白粉病(Erysiphe graminis)、黄瓜白粉病(Sphaerotheca fuligenea)、苹果白粉病(Podosphaera leucotrichar)和葡萄白粉病(Podosphaera leucotrichar);小麦纹枯病和颖枯病(Septoria nodorum)。谷物上的长蠕孢、嘴孢霉、壳针孢属病、核球壳菌属病、Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides和小麦全蚀病(Gaeumannomycesgraminis)。花生褐斑病(Cercospora arachidicola)和花生黑斑病(Cercosporidiumpersonata);甜菜、大豆和稻谷上的其尾孢霉属病。番茄、黄瓜、葡萄灰霉病(Botrytiscinerea)。蔬菜(如黄瓜)上的铰链孢属病。黄瓜上的炭疽病,苹果黑星病,黄瓜霜霉病,葡萄霜霉病,马铃薯和番茄上的疫病,稻谷上的单子菌Thanatephorus cucumeris以及其他宿主如小麦和大麦、蔬菜上的其它丝核菌;油菜菌核病(Sclerotoniasclerotiorum);小麦赤霉病(Gibberella zeae);辣椒疫霉病(Phytophythora capsici)。Harmful pathogens: Phytophthora species, Phytophthora species, Phytophthora species, Gibberella species, Scrubella species, Sclerotinia species, Rhizoctonia species, Botrytis species, Pyrospora species, Fusarium species, Such as rice blast (Pyriculariaoryzae); wheat stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis), leaf rust (Puccinia recondita) and other rusts; barley stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis), leaf rust (Puccinia recondita) and other rusts; barley and wheat powdery mildew ( Erysiphe graminis), cucumber powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca fuligenea), apple powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricar) and grape powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricar); wheat sheath blight and leaf blight (Septoria nodorum). Helminthosporium, Cephalosporium, Septoria, Sclerotinia, Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides and Gaeumannomycesgraminis on cereals. Peanut brown spot (Cercospora arachidicola) and peanut black spot (Cercosporidium personata); their Cercospora spp. on beets, soybeans, and rice. Tomato, Cucumber, Botrytis cinerea. Artichokes on vegetables such as cucumbers. Anthracnose on cucumbers, apple scab, downy mildew on cucumbers, downy mildew on grapes, blight on potatoes and tomatoes, Thanatephorus cucumeris on rice and other Rhizoctonia on other hosts such as wheat and barley, vegetables Sclerotonia sclerotiorum; Gibberella zeae; Phytophythora capsici.
以本发明提供的含双三氟甲基苯基的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物,作为有效成份的农用制剂,可以制成所希望的任何一种剂型如乳油、可湿性粉剂、悬浮剂、粒剂,适宜的助剂包括载体(稀释剂)和其它辅助剂如展着剂、乳化剂、湿润剂、分散剂、粘着剂和分解剂。With the bis-trifluoromethylphenyl-containing methoxyacrylate compound provided by the present invention, as the agricultural preparation of active ingredient, any desired dosage form can be made such as emulsifiable concentrate, wettable powder, suspension concentrate, granule , suitable adjuvants include carriers (diluents) and other adjuvants such as spreading agents, emulsifiers, wetting agents, dispersants, adhesives and disintegrating agents.
本发明还提供了如上所定义的组合物的制备方法,方法是将通式(I)、(II)和(III)的化合物和至少一种载体混合。这种组合物可以含本发明的单一化合物或几种化合物的混合物。The present invention also provides a process for the preparation of a composition as defined above by mixing a compound of general formula (I), (II) and (III) and at least one carrier. Such compositions may contain a single compound of the invention or a mixture of several compounds.
按照本发明的组合物,优选含从1-99%重量的活性成分。本发明的载体系满足下述条件的物质:它与活性成分配制后便于施用于待处理的位点,如植物、种子或土壤;或者有利于贮存、运输或操作。载体可以是固体或液体,包括通常为气体但已压缩成液体珠物质,和可使用任何通常在配制杀虫、杀螨和杀菌组合物中所用的载体。The compositions according to the invention preferably contain from 1 to 99% by weight of active ingredient. The carrier system of the present invention is a substance that satisfies the following conditions: it is convenient to apply to the site to be treated, such as a plant, seed or soil after being formulated with an active ingredient; or it is convenient to store, transport or handle. The carrier may be a solid or a liquid, including a material which is normally gaseous but which has been compressed into liquid beads, and any carrier commonly used in formulating insecticidal, acaricidal and fungicidal compositions may be used.
合适的固体载体包括天然和合成的粘土和硅酸盐,例如硅藻土、滑石、硅镁土、硅酸铝(高岭土)、蒙脱石和云母;碳酸钙;硫酸钙;硫酸铵;合成氧化硅和合成硅酸钙或硅酸铝;元素如碳和硫;天然的和合成的树脂如苯并呋喃树脂,聚氯乙烯和苯乙烯聚合物和共聚物;固体多氯苯酚;沥青;蜡如蜂蜡,石蜡。Suitable solid carriers include natural and synthetic clays and silicates such as diatomaceous earth, talc, attapulgite, aluminum silicate (kaolin), montmorillonite and mica; calcium carbonate; calcium sulfate; ammonium sulfate; synthetic silica and synthetic calcium or aluminum silicates; elements such as carbon and sulfur; natural and synthetic resins such as benzofuran resins, polyvinyl chloride and styrene polymers and copolymers; solid polychlorinated phenols; bitumen; waxes such as beeswax ,paraffin.
合适的液体载体包括水;醇如异丙醇,乙醇;酮如丙酮、甲基乙基酮、环己基酮;醚;芳烃如苯、甲苯和二甲苯;石油馏分如煤油和矿物油;氯代烃如四氯化碳、全氯乙烯,也包括这些液体的混合物。Suitable liquid carriers include water; alcohols such as isopropanol, ethanol; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexyl ketone; ethers; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene; Hydrocarbons such as carbon tetrachloride, perchlorethylene, and mixtures of these liquids.
杀虫、杀螨、杀菌组合物通常加工成浓缩物的形式并以此用于运输,在施用之前由使用者将其稀释。少量的表面活性剂载体的存在有助于稀释过程。因此,按照本发明的组合物中,至少有一种载体优选表面活性剂。如组合物含有至少两种载体,其中至少一种是表面活性剂。Insecticidal, acaricidal, and fungicidal compositions are usually processed and transported in the form of concentrates, which are diluted by users before application. The presence of a small amount of surfactant carrier aids in the dilution process. Thus, in compositions according to the invention, at least one carrier is preferably a surfactant. For example, the composition contains at least two carriers, at least one of which is a surfactant.
表面活性剂可以是乳化剂、分散剂或润湿剂;它可以是非离子的或离子的表面活性剂。如聚丙烯酸和木质素磺酸的钠盐或钙盐;分子中含至少12个碳原子的脂肪酸或脂肪胺或酰胺与环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷的缩合物;甘醇,山梨醇,蔗糖或季戊四醇脂肪酸酯及这些酯与环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷的缩合物;这些缩合物的硫酸盐或磺酸盐;在分子中含有至少10个碳原子的硫酸可磺酸酯的碱金属或碱土金属盐。A surfactant can be an emulsifying agent, a dispersing agent or a wetting agent; it can be a nonionic or an ionic surfactant. Sodium or calcium salts of polyacrylic acid and lignosulfonic acid; condensates of fatty acids or fatty amines or amides with at least 12 carbon atoms in the molecule with ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide; glycols, sorbitol , sucrose or pentaerythritol fatty acid esters and condensates of these esters with ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide; sulfate or sulfonate salts of these condensates; sulfuric acid or sulfonic acid containing at least 10 carbon atoms in the molecule Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts of esters.
本发明的组合物的实例是可湿性粉剂、粉剂、颗粒剂和溶液,可乳化的浓缩剂、乳剂、悬浮浓缩剂、气雾剂和烟雾剂。可湿性粉剂通常含15,25,50%重量活性成分,且通常除固体惰性载体外,还含有3-10%重量分散剂,必要时可加入0-10%重量稳定剂和/或其它添加剂如渗透剂和粘着剂。粉剂通常可成型为具有与可湿性粉剂相似的组成但没有分散剂的粉剂浓缩剂。粒剂通常制成具有10-100目(1.676-0.152mm)大小,且可用成团或注入技术制备。通常,粒剂含0.5-50%重量的活性成分和0-10%重量添加剂如稳定剂、表面活性剂、缓释改良剂。可乳化浓缩剂除溶剂外,必要时可含有共溶剂,1-50%W/V活性成分,2-20%W/V乳化剂和0-20%W/V其它添加剂如稳定剂、渗透剂和腐蚀抑制剂,悬浮浓缩剂通常含有10-75%重量的活性成分、0.5-15%重量的分散剂、0.1-10%重量的其它添加剂如消泡剂、腐蚀抑制剂、稳定剂、渗透剂和粘着剂。Examples of compositions according to the invention are wettable powders, powders, granules and solutions, emulsifiable concentrates, emulsions, suspension concentrates, aerosols and aerosols. Wettable powders usually contain 15, 25, 50% by weight of active ingredients, and usually in addition to solid inert carriers, also contain 3-10% by weight of dispersants, and if necessary, 0-10% by weight of stabilizers and/or other additives such as Penetrants and adhesives. Powders are generally formable as powder concentrates having a composition similar to wettable powders but without a dispersing agent. Granules are usually prepared to have a size of 10-100 mesh (1.676-0.152 mm), and may be prepared by agglomeration or injection techniques. Usually, granules contain 0.5-50% by weight of active ingredient and 0-10% by weight of additives such as stabilizers, surfactants, sustained-release modifiers. Emulsifiable concentrates may contain, in addition to solvents, co-solvents if necessary, 1-50% W/V active ingredients, 2-20% W/V emulsifiers and 0-20% W/V other additives such as stabilizers, penetrants and corrosion inhibitors, suspension concentrates usually contain 10-75% by weight of active ingredients, 0.5-15% by weight of dispersants, 0.1-10% by weight of other additives such as defoamers, corrosion inhibitors, stabilizers, penetrants and adhesives.
水分散剂和乳剂,例如通过用水稀释按照本发明的可湿性粉剂或浓缩物得到的组合物,也列入本发明的范围。所指乳剂包括油包水和水包油两种。Aqueous dispersions and emulsions, such as compositions obtained by diluting the wettable powders or concentrates according to the invention with water, are also within the scope of the invention. The emulsion referred to includes both water-in-oil and oil-in-water.
通过在组合物中加入其他一种或多种杀螨剂,使其能比单独的通式(I)、(II)和/或(III)化合物具有更广谱活性。此外,其它杀螨剂可对通式(I)、(II)和/或(III)化合物的杀螨活性具有增效作用。可以包含在本发明组合物中的杀螨剂化合物的实例有:杀螨特、克螨特、杀螨隆、唑螨酯、噻螨酮和哒螨酮等。By adding one or more other acaricides to the composition, it can have a wider spectrum of activity than the compound of general formula (I), (II) and/or (III) alone. Furthermore, other acaricides may have a synergistic effect on the acaricidal activity of the compounds of the general formulas (I), (II) and/or (III). Examples of acaricidal compounds that may be included in the compositions of the present invention are: acetap, clofenac, fensulfuron, fenpyrid, hexythiazox, and pyridaben, among others.
通过在组合物中加入其他一种或多种杀真菌剂,使其能比单独的通式(I)、(II)和/或(III)化合物具有更广谱活性。此外,其它杀真菌剂可对通式(I)、(II)和/或(III)化合物的杀真菌活性具有增效作用。可以包含在本发明组合物中的杀螨剂化合物的实例有:苯菌灵、多菌灵、百菌清、烯酰吗啉、粉锈宁、氰菌唑、代森锰锌等。By adding one or more other fungicides to the composition, it can have a wider spectrum of activity than the compound of general formula (I), (II) and/or (III) alone. Furthermore, other fungicides may have a synergistic effect on the fungicidal activity of the compounds of the general formulas (I), (II) and/or (III). Examples of acaricidal compounds that may be included in the compositions of the present invention are: benomyl, carbendazim, chlorothalonil, dimethomorph, trimethalin, cyconazole, mancozeb, and the like.
通过在组合物中加入其他一种或多种杀虫剂,使其能比单独的通式(I)、(II)和/或(III)化合物具有更广谱活性。此外,其它杀虫剂可对通式(I)、(II)和/或(III)化合物的杀虫活性具有增效作用。可以与本发明的化合物混合形成组合物的合适杀虫剂包括有机磷类杀虫剂如甲胺磷、辛硫磷、久效磷,吡虫啉,唑蚜威、茚虫威和拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂如氰戊菊酯、氟氯氰菊酯、联苯菊酯等。By adding one or more other insecticides in the composition, it can have a wider spectrum of activity than the compound of general formula (I), (II) and/or (III) alone. Furthermore, other insecticides may have a synergistic effect on the insecticidal activity of the compounds of the general formulas (I), (II) and/or (III). Suitable insecticides which may be mixed with the compounds of the present invention to form compositions include organophosphorus insecticides such as methamidophos, phoxim, monocrotophos, imidacloprid, imidacloprid, indoxacarb and pyrethroids. Insecticides such as fenvalerate, cyfluthrin, bifenthrin, etc.
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步说明,实施例中的收率均未经优化。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the examples, and the yields in the examples are not optimized.
实施例1Example 1
本实例说明表1中化合物01的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 01 in Table 1.
3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟的合成:将3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛(24.2g=0.10mol)和盐酸羟胺(7.30g=0.105mol)在甲醇(100ml)中回流4-5hr,冷却后,在搅拌下倾入碎冰(250g)中,过滤得3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟白色固体23.4g,收率91.0%,熔点:91.2-91.3℃。3, the synthesis of 5-bis-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime: 3, 5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde (24.2g=0.10mol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (7.30g=0.105mol) in methanol (100ml) Reflux for 4-5hr, after cooling, pour into crushed ice (250g) under stirring, and filter to obtain 23.4g of 3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldoxime white solid, yield 91.0%, melting point: 91.2-91.3°C .
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:257;found:257(100),238(45),214(42),213(40),182(40),163(35),144(15).GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 257; found: 257 (100), 238 (45), 214 (42), 213 (40), 182 (40 ), 163(35), 144(15).
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):7.885(s,1H),8.032(s,2H),8.221(s,1H)。 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300 MHz) δ (ppm): 7.885 (s, 1H), 8.032 (s, 2H), 8.221 (s, 1H).
α-氯-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟的合成:将3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟(12.85g=0.05mol)溶在甲醇(200ml)中,-5-0℃下,缓慢滴加次氯酸叔丁酯(5.5g=0.05mol),约0.5-1.0hr后,减压脱除溶剂后得粘性液体13.08g,含量90.0%(GC-MS),收率80.7%。Synthesis of α-chloro-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime: 3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime (12.85g=0.05mol) was dissolved in methanol (200ml), and -5- At 0°C, tert-butyl hypochlorite (5.5g=0.05mol) was slowly added dropwise. After about 0.5-1.0hr, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain 13.08g of a viscous liquid with a content of 90.0% (GC-MS). The rate is 80.7%.
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:291;found:291(15),256(20),255(100),236(30),213(25).GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 291; found: 291 (15), 256 (20), 255 (100), 236 (30), 213 (25 ).
α-甲硫基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟的合成:将α-氯-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟(90%,9.72g=0.03mol)溶于无水乙醇(80ml)中,于室温搅拌下,滴加到甲硫醇钠的水溶液(20%,14.7g=0.042mol)中,在30-40℃反应2-3hr,冷却,乙酸乙酯萃取,冰盐水洗至中性,无水硫酸钠干燥,减压脱除溶剂,得α-甲硫基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟8.1g,含量90.0%(GC-MS),为黄色粘性固体,收率80.2%。Synthesis of α-methylthio-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime: Dissolve α-chloro-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime (90%, 9.72g=0.03mol) in In absolute ethanol (80ml), under stirring at room temperature, add dropwise to an aqueous solution of sodium methyl mercaptide (20%, 14.7g=0.042mol), react at 30-40°C for 2-3hr, cool, and extract with ethyl acetate , washed with ice and brine until neutral, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and removed the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain 8.1 g of α-methylthio-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime, content 90.0% (GC-MS) , as a yellow viscous solid with a yield of 80.2%.
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:303;found:303(70),286(25),256(75),240(40),213(100),170(25).GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 303; found: 303 (70), 286 (25), 256 (75), 240 (40), 213 (100 ), 170(25).
2-[2-[α-甲硫基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(01化合物):将碳酸钾(2.40g=17.4mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于-5-0℃下,滴加上述肟(90.0%,2.36g=7.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺溶液(5ml)。搅拌反应0.5hr后,将(E)-2-[2-(溴甲基)苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(2.58g=9.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺溶液(10ml)滴加到上述反应混合物中,于40-50℃保温反应10-12hr。将混合物倒入碎冰中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶15)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物1.08g,含量95.0%,为白色固体,收率28.9%,熔点:79.6-80.1℃。2-[2-[α-methylthio-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)amineoxymethyl]phenyl]-3-methoxymethyl acrylate (compound 01): the Potassium carbonate (2.40g=17.4mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (15ml) were added to a dry three-necked flask, and after stirring for 5-10min, the above-mentioned oxime (90.0% , 2.36g=7.0mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide solution (5ml). After stirring and reacting for 0.5 hr, (E)-2-[2-(bromomethyl)phenyl]-3-methoxymethyl acrylate (2.58g=9.0mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide The solution (10ml) was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture, and the reaction was incubated at 40-50°C for 10-12hr. The mixture was poured into crushed ice, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:15) as the eluent gave 1.08 g of the title compound as a white solid with a content of 95.0%, a yield of 28.9%, and a melting point of 79.6-80.1°C.
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:507;found:507(1),286(8),257(12),205(12),189(30),145(100).GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 507; found: 507 (1), 286 (8), 257 (12), 205 (12), 189 (30 ), 145(100).
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):2.170(s,3H,SCH3),3.680(s,3H,OCH3),3.815(s,3H,OCH3),5.210(s,2H,CH2O),7.155~7.591(m,5H,ph H+C=C H),7.901(s,1H,ph H),7.976(s,2H,ph H). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 2.170 (s, 3H, SCH 3 ), 3.680 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 3.815 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 5.210 (s, 2H, CH 2 O), 7.155~7.591 (m, 5H, ph H+C=CH), 7.901 (s, 1H, ph H), 7.976 (s, 2H, ph H).
实施例2Example 2
本实例说明表1中化合物02的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 02 in Table 1.
α-甲氧基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟的合成:于10-25℃,将按实施例1制备的α-氯-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟(90.0%,4.70g=14.5mmol)缓慢滴加到甲醇钠的甲醇溶液(8%,30.5g=45.0mmol)中,保温反应0.5-1.0hr。将混合物倒入大量冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用冰盐水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得白色粘性固体4.08g,含量70.5%(GC),收率69.1%。Synthesis of α-methoxy-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime: at 10-25°C, the α-chloro-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime prepared according to Example 1 (90.0%, 4.70g=14.5mmol) was slowly added dropwise into methanol solution of sodium methoxide (8%, 30.5g=45.0mmol), and the reaction was kept for 0.5-1.0hr. The mixture was poured into a large amount of ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed 2-3 times with ice brine, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , and concentrated to obtain 4.08 g of white sticky solid with a content of 70.5% ( GC), yield 69.1%.
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:287;found:287(20),286(40),268(18),255(15),240(100),213(40).GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 287; found: 287 (20), 286 (40), 268 (18), 255 (15), 240 (100 ), 213(40).
2-[2-[α-甲氧基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(02化合物):Methyl 2-[2-[α-methoxy-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)amineoxymethyl]phenyl]-3-methoxyacrylate (compound 02):
将氢氧化钾(0.56g=10mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于-5-0℃下,滴加上述肟(70.5%,2.85g=7.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺溶液(3ml)。搅拌0.5hr后,将(E)-2-[2-(溴甲基)苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(2.58g=9.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10ml)溶液滴加到上述反应混合物中,于15-25℃保温反应10-12hr。将混合物倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物1.01g,95.0%(GC-MS),为白色固体,收率27.9%,熔点:86.3-86.6℃。Add potassium hydroxide (0.56g=10mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (15ml) into a dry three-necked flask, stir for 5-10min, then add the above oxime (70.5ml) dropwise at -5-0°C %, 2.85g=7.0mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide solution (3ml). After stirring for 0.5 hr, N, N-dimethylformamide ( 10ml) solution was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture, and the reaction was incubated at 15-25°C for 10-12hr. The mixture was poured into ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent gave the title compound 1.01 g, 95.0% (GC-MS), as a white solid, yield 27.9%, melting point: 86.3- 86.6°C.
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:491;found:491(0.5),460(1),241(10),205(12),189(40),145(100).GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 491; found: 491 (0.5), 460 (1), 241 (10), 205 (12), 189 (40 ), 145(100).
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):3.693(s,3H,OCH3),3.832(s,3H,OCH3),4.148(s,3H,OCH3),5.064(s,2H,OCH2),7.172-8.181(m,8H,PhH+CH=). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 3.693 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 3.832 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 4.148 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 5.064 (s, 2H, OCH 2 ), 7.172-8.181 (m, 8H, PhH+CH=).
实施例3Example 3
本实例说明表1中化合物03的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 03 in Table 1.
2-溴-3’,5’-双三氟甲基苯乙酮的合成:向装有磁力搅拌子、冷凝管、温度计、恒压漏斗以及干燥管、尾气吸收装置的250ml三口瓶中,加入3,5-双三氟甲基苯乙酮(25.6g=0.1mol)、无水乙醚(100ml)和无水三氯化铝(1g),搅拌均匀后,冰水浴冷至5-10℃,从滴液漏斗中滴加液溴(17.6g=0.11mol),先滴加1-2滴,待颜色消失后,控速滴加,滴毕后,保温反应2-3hr后,再于室温反应1-2hr,加入冰水(200g),乙醚萃取,分出有机层,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,脱溶得粗产品26.6g,收率79.4%。2-Bromo-3', the synthesis of 5'-bistrifluoromethylacetophenone: in the 250ml there-necked flask equipped with magnetic stirrer, condenser, thermometer, constant pressure funnel and drying tube, tail gas absorption device, add 3,5-bistrifluoromethylacetophenone (25.6g=0.1mol), anhydrous ether (100ml) and anhydrous aluminum trichloride (1g), after stirring evenly, cool to 5-10°C in an ice-water bath, Add liquid bromine (17.6g=0.11mol) dropwise from the dropping funnel, first drop 1-2 drops, after the color disappears, add dropwise at a controlled rate, after dropping, keep warm for 2-3 hours, and then react at room temperature Add ice water (200g) for 1-2hr, extract with ether, separate the organic layer, wash with saturated brine, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and precipitate to obtain 26.6g of crude product with a yield of 79.4%.
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:334;found:334.GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 334; found: 334.
2-甲硫基-3’,5’-双三氟甲基苯乙酮的合成:将2-溴-3’,5’-双三氟甲基苯乙酮(8.38g=0.025mol)、甲硫醇钠(20%,11.0g=0.03mol)和水(10g)于50-60℃搅拌反应2-3hr后,乙酸乙酯萃取,水洗至中性,无水硫酸钠干燥,脱溶得粗产品6.2g,含量92.0%(GC-MS),收率75.6%。Synthesis of 2-methylthio-3', 5'-bistrifluoromethylacetophenone: 2-bromo-3', 5'-bistrifluoromethylacetophenone (8.38g=0.025mol), Sodium methyl mercaptide (20%, 11.0g=0.03mol) and water (10g) were stirred and reacted at 50-60°C for 2-3hrs, extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water until neutral, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and precipitated to obtain Crude product 6.2g, content 92.0% (GC-MS), yield 75.6%.
LC-MS(APCI,Neg)(M+-1):calc:301 found:301。LC-MS (APCI, Neg) (M + -1): calc: 301 found: 301.
2-甲硫基-3’,5’-双三氟甲基苯乙酮肟的合成:于20-25℃,向2-甲硫基-3’,5’-双三氟甲基苯乙酮(92.0%,5.9g=18mmol)、盐酸羟胺(1.72g=24.7mmol)和乙醇(15ml)的混合物中滴加(30%,4.8g=36mmol)氢氧化钠水溶液,滴毕后,于75-80℃反应4-5hr,冷却,10%盐酸调至中性,乙酸乙酯萃取,水洗至中性,无水硫酸钠干燥,减压脱除溶剂,得2-甲硫基-3’,5’-双三氟甲基苯乙酮肟白色固体4.1g,总含量92.1%(GC),收率65.9%,熔点:109.2-110.1℃。Synthesis of 2-methylthio-3',5'-bistrifluoromethylacetophenone oxime: at 20-25°C, to 2-methylthio-3',5'-bistrifluoromethylphenone Ketone (92.0%, 5.9g=18mmol), hydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.72g=24.7mmol) and ethanol (15ml) were added dropwise (30%, 4.8g=36mmol) sodium hydroxide aqueous solution in the mixture, after dropping, at 75 React at -80°C for 4-5 hours, cool, adjust to neutral with 10% hydrochloric acid, extract with ethyl acetate, wash with water until neutral, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and remove the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain 2-methylthio-3', 4.1 g of 5'-bistrifluoromethylacetophenone oxime white solid, total content 92.1% (GC), yield 65.9%, melting point: 109.2-110.1°C.
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:317;found:317(20),298(15),271(100),270(30),255(15),240(30),239(85),219(25).GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 317; found: 317 (20), 298 (15), 271 (100), 270 (30), 255 (15 ), 240(30), 239(85), 219(25).
2-[2-[1-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯基)-2-甲硫基-亚乙基胺氧甲基]-苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(03化合物):将氢化钠(60%,1.0g=25mmol和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于-5-0℃下,滴加上述肟(92.1%,4.1g=11.9mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10ml)溶液。搅拌0.5hr后,将)(E)-2-[2-(溴甲基)苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(3.6g=12.6mmol的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10ml)溶液滴加到上述反应混合物中,保温反应0.5-1.0hr。将混合物倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用冰盐水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶20)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物1.52g,含量90.2%(GC),为粘性液体,收率22.1%。2-[2-[1-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylphenyl)-2-methylthio-ethyleneamineoxymethyl]-phenyl]-3-methoxymethyl acrylate ( 03 compound): Add sodium hydride (60%, 1.0g=25mmol and N,N-dimethylformamide (15ml) into a dry three-necked flask, stir for 5-10min, and drop Add the above-mentioned oxime (92.1%, 4.1g=11.9mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (10ml) solution. After stirring for 0.5hr, (E)-2-[2-(bromomethyl)benzene Base]-3-methoxymethyl acrylate (3.6g=12.6mmol of N,N-dimethylformamide (10ml) solution was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture, and kept for 0.5-1.0hr. Pour the mixture into In ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed 2-3 times with ice brine, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , and concentrated to obtain a crude product. The mixed solution of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1 :20) was used as the eluent to perform column chromatography to obtain 1.52 g of the title compound, with a content of 90.2% (GC), as a viscous liquid, with a yield of 22.1%.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:522,found:522.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 522, found: 522.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):2.037(s,3H,SCH3),3.829(s,2H,CH2),3.698(s,3H,OCH3),3.830(s,3H,OCH3),5.196(s,2H,CH2),7.180~7.608(m,5H,Ph H),7.859(s,1H,Ph H),8.174(s,2H,Ph H). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 2.037 (s, 3H, SCH 3 ), 3.829 (s, 2H, CH 2 ), 3.698 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 3.830 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 5.196(s, 2H, CH 2 ), 7.180~7.608(m, 5H, Ph H), 7.859(s, 1H, Ph H), 8.174(s, 2H, Ph H).
实施例4Example 4
本实例说明表1中化合物05的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 05 in Table 1.
2-甲氧亚胺基-2-[2-[α-甲氧基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]乙酸甲酯(05化合物):将氢氧化钾(0.56g=10mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于-5-0℃下,滴加按实施例2方法制备的α-甲氧基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟(70.5%,2.85g=7.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺溶液(3ml)。搅拌0.5hr后,将(E)-2-[2-(溴甲基)苯基]-2-甲氧亚胺基乙酸甲酯(2.58g=9.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10ml)溶液滴加到上述反应混合物中,保温反应0.5-1.0hr。将混合物倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶15)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物1.12g,含量91.0%(GC),为白色固体,收率29.6%,熔点71.6-73.7℃。Methyl 2-methoxyimino-2-[2-[α-methoxy-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)aminooxymethyl]phenyl]acetate (Compound 05) : Potassium hydroxide (0.56g=10mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (15ml) were added in a dry there-necked flask, after stirring for 5-10min, at -5-0°C, dropwise α-methoxy-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldoxime (70.5%, 2.85g=7.0mmol) prepared by method 2 in N,N-dimethylformamide solution (3ml). After stirring for 0.5 hr, (E)-2-[2-(bromomethyl)phenyl]-2-methoxyiminoacetic acid methyl ester (2.58g=9.0mmol) in N,N-dimethylform Amide (10ml) solution was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture, and the reaction was incubated for 0.5-1.0hr. The mixture was poured into ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:15) as the eluent gave 1.12 g of the title compound, with a content of 91.0% (GC), as a white solid, with a yield of 29.6%, and a melting point of 71.6-73.7°C .
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:492;found:492(0),461(8),241(35),222(40),205(15),190(30).146(25),131(70),116(100),59(30).GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 492; found: 492 (0), 461 (8), 241 (35), 222 (40), 205 (15 ), 190(30). 146(25), 131(70), 116(100), 59(30).
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm)3.836(s,3H,OCH3),4.042(s,3H,OCH3),4.114(s,3H,OCH3),5.020(s,2H,CH2),7.187~7.533(m,4H,ph H),7.854(s,1H,ph H),8.145(s,2H,ph H). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm) 3.836 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 4.042 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 4.114 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 5.020 (s, 2H , CH 2 ), 7.187~7.533 (m, 4H, ph H), 7.854 (s, 1H, ph H), 8.145 (s, 2H, ph H).
实施例5Example 5
本实例说明表1中化合物06的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 06 in Table 1.
2-甲氧亚胺基-2-[2-[α-甲硫基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]乙酸甲酯(06化合物):将氢化钠(60%,0.36g=9.0mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于-5-0℃下,滴加α-甲硫基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟(82%,2.59g=7.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5ml)溶液。搅拌反应0.5hr后,将(E)-2-[2-(溴甲基)苯基]-2-甲氧亚胺基乙酸甲酯(2.58g=9.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10ml)溶液滴加到上述反应混合物中,保温反应0.5-1.0hr。将混合物倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物1.06g,为油状物,含量92.0%(GC),收率27.4%。Methyl 2-methoxyimino-2-[2-[α-methylthio-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)aminooxymethyl]phenyl]acetate (compound 06) : Add sodium hydride (60%, 0.36g=9.0mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (15ml) into a dry three-necked flask, stir for 5-10min, then add dropwise at -5-0°C A solution of α-methylthio-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldoxime (82%, 2.59g=7.0mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (5ml). After stirring the reaction for 0.5 hr, N, N-dimethyl The formamide (10ml) solution was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture, and the reaction was incubated for 0.5-1.0hr. The mixture was poured into ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography was performed using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent to obtain 1.06 g of the title compound as an oil, with a content of 92.0% (GC), and a yield of 27.4%.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:509,found:509.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 509, found: 509.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):2.146(s,3H,SCH3),3.821(s,3H,OCH3),4.043(s,3H,OCH3),5.167(s,2H,CH2O),7.184~7.493(m,4H,ph H),7.901(s,1H,ph H),7.949(s,2H,ph H). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 2.146 (s, 3H, SCH 3 ), 3.821 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 4.043 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 5.167 (s, 2H, CH 2 O), 7.184~7.493 (m, 4H, ph H), 7.901 (s, 1H, ph H), 7.949 (s, 2H, ph H).
实施例6Example 6
本实例说明表1中化合物10的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 10 in Table 1.
2-甲氧亚胺基-N-甲基-2-[2-[α-甲硫基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]乙酰胺(10化合物):将2-甲氧亚胺基-2-[2-[α-甲硫基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]乙酸甲酯(92%,0.61g=1.1mmol)与3-5倍摩尔比的甲胺的甲醇溶液,于室温搅拌反应15-20hr后,将混合物倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物0.38g,为白色固体,含量93.4%,收率63.3%,熔点:132.1-133.9℃。2-Methoxyimino-N-methyl-2-[2-[α-methylthio-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)aminooxymethyl]phenyl]acetamide (10 compounds): 2-methoxyimino-2-[2-[α-methylthio-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)aminooxymethyl]phenyl]acetic acid Methyl ester (92%, 0.61g=1.1mmol) and methanol solution of 3-5 times molar ratio of methylamine, stirred at room temperature for 15-20hr, poured the mixture into ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, The combined extracts were washed 2-3 times with water, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , and concentrated to obtain a crude product. Column chromatography using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent gave 0.38 g of the title compound as a white solid, content 93.4%, yield 63.3%, melting point: 132.1-133.9°C.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:508,found:508.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 508, found: 508.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):2.150(s,3H,SCH3),2.870(d,3H,NCH3),3.945(s,3H,OCH3),5.178(s,2H,CH2),6.798(s,1H,NH),7.194~7.517(m,4H,ph H),7.900(s,1H,ph H),7.953(s,2H,ph H). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 2.150 (s, 3H, SCH 3 ), 2.870 (d, 3H, NCH 3 ), 3.945 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 5.178 (s, 2H, CH 2 ), 6.798(s, 1H, NH), 7.194~7.517(m, 4H, ph H), 7.900(s, 1H, ph H), 7.953(s, 2H, ph H).
实施例7Example 7
本实例说明表1中化合物11的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 11 in Table 1.
2-甲氧亚胺基-N-甲基-2-[2-[α-甲氧基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]乙酰胺(11化合物):将2-甲氧亚胺基-2-[2-[α-甲氧基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]乙酸甲酯(91.0%,0.61g=1.1mmol)与3-5倍摩尔比的甲胺的甲醇溶液,于室温搅拌反应15-20hr后,将混合物倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物0.32g,为白色固体,含量95.4%,收率55.1%,熔点:156.5-157.4℃。2-Methoxyimino-N-methyl-2-[2-[α-methoxy-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)aminooxymethyl]phenyl]acetamide (11 compounds): 2-methoxyimino-2-[2-[α-methoxy-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)aminooxymethyl]phenyl]acetic acid Methyl ester (91.0%, 0.61g=1.1mmol) and 3-5 times the molar ratio of methylamine in methanol, stirred at room temperature for 15-20hr, poured the mixture into ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, The combined extracts were washed 2-3 times with water, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , and concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent gave 0.32 g of the title compound as a white solid, content 95.4%, yield 55.1%, melting point: 156.5-157.4°C.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:491,found:491.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 491, found: 491.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):2.865(d,3H,NCH3),3.950(s,3H,OCH3),4.118(s,3H,OCH3),5.169(s,2H,CH2),6.808(s,1H,NH),7.214~7.521(m,4H,ph H),7.900(s,1H,ph H),7.948(s,2H,ph H). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 2.865 (d, 3H, NCH 3 ), 3.950 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 4.118 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 5.169 (s, 2H, CH 2 ), 6.808(s, 1H, NH), 7.214~7.521(m, 4H, ph H), 7.900(s, 1H, ph H), 7.948(s, 2H, ph H).
实施例8Example 8
本实例说明表1中化合物16的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 16 in Table 1.
α-乙硫基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟的合成:将3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟(12.85g=0.05mol)溶在甲醇(200ml)中,-5-0℃下,缓慢滴加次氯酸叔丁酯(5.5g=0.05mol),约0.5-1.0hr后,依次滴加等摩尔的三乙胺和乙硫醇,滴毕后,继续反应1-2hr,将反应混合物倒入水中,乙酸乙酯萃取,冰盐水洗至中性,无水硫酸钠干燥,减压脱除溶剂,得α-甲硫基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟12.57g,含量95.2%(GC-MS),为黄色粘性液体,收率75.5%。Synthesis of α-ethylthio-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime: 3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime (12.85g=0.05mol) was dissolved in methanol (200ml),- At 5-0°C, slowly add tert-butyl hypochlorite (5.5g=0.05mol) dropwise, and after about 0.5-1.0hr, add equimolar triethylamine and ethanethiol successively, and continue the reaction after dropping 1-2hr, the reaction mixture was poured into water, extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with ice brine until neutral, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain α-methylthio-3,5-bistrifluoromethane 12.57 g of phenylbenzaldoxime, content 95.2% (GC-MS), is yellow viscous liquid, yield 75.5%.
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:317;found:317(30),289(25),257(100),240(80),239(85),220(70),213(62),189(15),170(60),61(70).GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 317; found: 317 (30), 289 (25), 257 (100), 240 (80), 239 (85 ), 220(70), 213(62), 189(15), 170(60), 61(70).
2-[2-[α-乙硫基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(16化合物):将氢氧化钾(0.56g=10mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于-5-0℃下,滴加上述肟(95.2%,2.33g=7.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺溶液(5ml)。搅拌反应0.5hr后,将(E)-2-[2-(溴甲基)苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(2.58g=9.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺溶液(10ml)滴加到上述反应混合物中,于15-25℃保温反应10-12hr。将混合物倒入碎冰中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶15)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物1.08g,含量95.0%,为白色固体,收率28.9%,熔点:79.6-80.1℃。2-[2-[α-ethylthio-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)aminooxymethyl]phenyl]-3-methoxymethyl acrylate (16 compounds): the Add potassium hydroxide (0.56g=10mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (15ml) into a dry three-necked flask, stir for 5-10min, then add the above oxime (95.2% , 2.33g=7.0mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide solution (5ml). After stirring and reacting for 0.5 hr, (E)-2-[2-(bromomethyl)phenyl]-3-methoxymethyl acrylate (2.58g=9.0mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide The solution (10ml) was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture, and the reaction was incubated at 15-25°C for 10-12hr. The mixture was poured into crushed ice, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:15) as the eluent gave 1.08 g of the title compound as a white solid with a content of 95.0%, a yield of 28.9%, and a melting point of 79.6-80.1°C.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:522,found:522.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 522, found: 522.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):1.138-1.187(t,3H,CH3),2.684-2.757(q,2H,SCH2),.700(s,3H,OCH3),3.819(s,3H,OCH3),5.222(s,2H,OCH2),7.161-7.169(d,1H,CH),7.327-7.600(m,4H,oximePhH),7.896-8.043(2s.2H,PhH). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 1.138-1.187 (t, 3H, CH 3 ), 2.684-2.757 (q, 2H, SCH 2 ), .700 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ) , 3.819 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 5.222 (s, 2H, OCH 2 ), 7.161-7.169 (d, 1H, CH), 7.327-7.600 (m, 4H, oximePhH), 7.896-8.043 (2s.2H , PhH).
实施例9Example 9
本实例说明表1中化合物20的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 20 in Table 1.
α-乙氧基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟的合成:参照实施例2合成α-甲氧基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟的方法进行合成。Synthesis of α-ethoxy-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime: Synthesize with reference to the method for synthesizing α-methoxy-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime in Example 2.
GC-MS(M+)(EI,70eV,m/z)(relative intensity%)calc:301:found:301(5),282(10),241(100),213(25),170(10).GC-MS (M + ) (EI, 70eV, m/z) (relative intensity%) calc: 301: found: 301 (5), 282 (10), 241 (100), 213 (25), 170 (10 ).
2-[2-[α-乙氧基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(20化合物):将氢氧化钾(0.56g=10mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于-5-0℃下,滴加上述肟(85.5%,2.47g=7.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺溶液(3ml)。搅拌0.5hr后,将(E)-2-[2-(溴甲基)苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(2.58g=9.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10ml)溶液滴加到上述反应混合物中,于15-25℃保温反应10-12hr。将混合物倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得稠状标题化合物1.17g,95.4%(GC-MS),收率31.58%。2-[2-[α-ethoxy-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)amineoxymethyl]phenyl]-3-methoxymethyl acrylate (20 compounds): the Potassium hydroxide (0.56g=10mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (15ml) were added to a dry three-necked flask, and after stirring for 5-10min, the above-mentioned oxime (85.5% , 2.47g=7.0mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide solution (3ml). After stirring for 0.5 hr, N, N-dimethylformamide ( 10ml) solution was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture, and the reaction was incubated at 15-25°C for 10-12hr. The mixture was poured into ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography was performed using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent to obtain 1.17 g of the title compound in thick form, 95.4% (GC-MS), yield 31.58%.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:505,found:505.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 505, found: 505.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):1.239-1.278(t,3H,CH3),3.693(s,3H,OCH3),3.832(s,3H,OCH3),4.584-4.667(q,2H,OCH2),5.064(s,2H,OCH2),7.172-8.181(m,8H,PhH+CH=). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 1.239-1.278 (t, 3H, CH 3 ), 3.693 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 3.832 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 4.584- 4.667 (q, 2H, OCH 2 ), 5.064 (s, 2H, OCH 2 ), 7.172-8.181 (m, 8H, PhH+CH=).
实施例10Example 10
本实例说明表1中化合物63的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 63 in Table 1.
N-甲氧基-N-[2-[α-甲硫基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]氨基甲酸甲酯(化合物63):将氢化钠(60%,0.36g=9.0mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于-5-0℃下,滴加α-甲硫基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟(82%,2.59g=7.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺溶液(5ml)。搅拌反应0.5hr后,将N-甲氧基-N-(2-溴甲基苯基)氨基甲酸甲酯(2.47g=9.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺溶液(10ml)滴加到上述反应混合物中,保温反应0.5-1.0hr。将混合物倒入碎冰中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物1.01g,为粘性液体,含量90.0%,收率26.2%。Methyl N-methoxy-N-[2-[α-methylthio-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)aminooxymethyl]phenyl]carbamate (Compound 63): Add sodium hydride (60%, 0.36g=9.0mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (15ml) into a dry three-necked flask, stir for 5-10min, then add α -Methylthio-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldoxime (82%, 2.59g=7.0mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (5ml). After stirring and reacting for 0.5 hr, N, N-dimethylformamide solution (10 ml) of methyl N-methoxy-N-(2-bromomethylphenyl) carbamate (2.47 g = 9.0 mmol) was added dropwise Add it to the above reaction mixture and keep it warm for 0.5-1.0hr. The mixture was poured into crushed ice, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography was performed using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent to obtain 1.01 g of the title compound as a viscous liquid with a content of 90.0% and a yield of 26.2%.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:537,found:537.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 537, found: 537.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):2.190(s,3H,SCH3),3.745(s,3H,OCH3),3.784(s,3H,OCH3),5.344(s,2H,CH2),7.261~7.573(m,4H,ph H),7.910(s,1H,ph H),7.959(s,2H,ph H). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 2.190 (s, 3H, SCH 3 ), 3.745 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 3.784 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 5.344 (s, 2H, CH 2 ), 7.261~7.573 (m, 4H, ph H), 7.910 (s, 1H, ph H), 7.959 (s, 2H, ph H).
实施例11Example 11
本实例说明表1中化合物73的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 73 in Table 1.
[2-[α-甲硫基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基](5,6-二氢-1,4,2-二噁嗪-3-基)甲酮O-甲基肟(73化合物):将氢化钠(60%,0.36g=9.0mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(15ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于-5-0℃下,滴加α-甲硫基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟(82%,2.59g=7.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5ml)溶液。搅拌反应0.5hr后,将[2-(溴甲基)苯基](5,6-二氢-1,4,2-二噁嗪-3-基)甲酮O-甲基肟(2.58g=9.0mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10ml)溶液滴加到上述反应混合物中,保温反应0.5-1.0hr。将反应物倒入碎冰中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物1.11g,为粘性液体,含量90%,收率26.6%。[2-[α-Methylthio-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)aminooxymethyl]phenyl](5,6-dihydro-1,4,2-dioxazine -3-yl)methanone O-methyloxime (compound 73): Add sodium hydride (60%, 0.36g=9.0mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (15ml) into a dry three-necked flask, After stirring for 5-10min, at -5-0°C, add α-methylthio-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldehyde oxime (82%, 2.59g=7.0mmol) dropwise in N,N-di Methylformamide (5ml) solution. After stirring for 0.5 hr, [2-(bromomethyl)phenyl](5,6-dihydro-1,4,2-dioxazin-3-yl)methanone O-methyloxime (2.58g =9.0mmol) of N,N-dimethylformamide (10ml) solution was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture, and the reaction was incubated for 0.5-1.0hr. The reactant was poured into crushed ice, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, and the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , and concentrated to obtain a crude product. Column chromatography was performed using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent to obtain 1.11 g of the title compound as a viscous liquid with a content of 90% and a yield of 26.6%.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:536,found:536.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 536, found: 536.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):2.174(s,3H,SCH3),3.977(s,3H,OCH3),4.146-4.147(t,2H,CH2),4.463-4.490(t,2H,CH2),5.222(s,2H,CH2),7.178~7.488(m,4H,ph H),7.901(s,1H,ph H),7.981(s,2H,ph H). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 2.174 (s, 3H, SCH 3 ), 3.977 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 4.146-4.147 (t, 2H, CH 2 ), 4.463- 4.490(t, 2H, CH 2 ), 5.222(s, 2H, CH 2 ), 7.178~7.488(m, 4H, ph H), 7.901(s, 1H, ph H), 7.981(s, 2H, ph H ).
实施例12Example 12
本实例说明表1中化合物117的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 117 in Table 1.
4-[2-[α-甲硫基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]-2,4-二氢-5-甲氧基-2-甲基-3H-1,2,4-三唑-3-酮(117化合物):将氢氧化钠水溶液(20%,1.8g=9.0mmol)和甲苯(10ml)加入三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于室温,滴加α-甲硫基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯甲醛肟(82%,2.59g=7.0mmol)的甲苯(5ml)溶液。搅拌反应0.5hr后,将4-(2-溴甲基苯基)-2,4-二氢-5-甲氧基-2-甲基-3H-1,2,4-三唑-3-酮(2.68g=9.0mmol)的甲苯(5ml)溶液和四丁基溴化铵(0.8g)滴加到上述反应混合物中,在50-60℃保温反应4-5hr后,将混合物倒入碎冰中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物1.03g,含量90.0%,收率25.5%。4-[2-[α-Methylthio-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)aminooxymethyl]phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2 -Methyl-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one (compound 117): Add aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (20%, 1.8g=9.0mmol) and toluene (10ml) into a three-necked flask, stir for 5 After -10 min, a toluene (5 ml) solution of α-methylthio-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzaldoxime (82%, 2.59 g = 7.0 mmol) was added dropwise at room temperature. After stirring for 0.5 hr, 4-(2-bromomethylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-methyl-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3- A solution of ketone (2.68g=9.0mmol) in toluene (5ml) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.8g) were added dropwise to the above reaction mixture. In ice, it was extracted twice with ethyl acetate, and the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , and concentrated to obtain a crude product. Column chromatography was performed using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent to obtain 1.03 g of the title compound with a content of 90.0% and a yield of 25.5%.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:521,found:521.0.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 521, found: 521.0.
实施例13Example 13
本实例说明表1中化合物120的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 120 in Table 1.
2-[2-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯氧基甲基)-苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(51化合物):将氢化钠(60%,0.92g=23mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(8mL)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于15-20℃下,滴加3,5-双三氟甲基苯酚(3.0g=13mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(8mL)溶液。搅拌0.5hr后,将(E)-2-[2-(溴甲基)苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(3.8g=13mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(8ml)溶液滴加到上述反应混合物中,保温反应2-3hr。将混合物倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得粘稠状标题化合物3.22g,含量95.0%(GC),收率54.2%。Methyl 2-[2-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylphenoxymethyl)-phenyl]-3-methoxyacrylate (compound 51): Sodium hydride (60%, 0.92g=23mmol ) and N,N-dimethylformamide (8mL) were added into a dry three-necked flask, and after stirring for 5-10min, at 15-20°C, 3,5-bistrifluoromethylphenol (3.0g= 13mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (8mL). After stirring for 0.5 hr, N, N-dimethylformamide (8 ml ) solution was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture, and the reaction was incubated for 2-3hr. The mixture was poured into ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography was performed using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent to obtain 3.22 g of the viscous title compound, with a content of 95.0% (GC), and a yield of 54.2%.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:435,found:435.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 435, found: 435.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):3.723(s,3H,OCH3),3.836(s,3H,OCH3),5.050(s,2H,CH2O),7.182~7.617(m,8H,ph H+=C H). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 3.723 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 3.836 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 5.050 (s, 2H, CH 2 O), 7.182~7.617 (m, 8H, ph H+=CH).
实施例14Example 14
本实例说明表1中化合物124的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 124 in Table 1.
1-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯基)-2-甲硫基乙醇的合成:于10-20℃,向2-甲硫基-3’,5’-双三氟甲基苯乙酮(88%,4.5g=13mmol)和乙醇(5ml)的混合物中,滴加由硼氢化钠1.0g(26mmol),水(3g),氢氧化钠(0.1g)和乙醇(5g)组成的混合物,滴毕后,继续保温反应至无原料。乙酸乙酯萃取,水洗至中性,无水硫酸钠干燥,脱溶得粗产品3.2g,含量92%(GC),收率73.8%。Synthesis of 1-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylphenyl)-2-methylthioethanol: at 10-20°C, to 2-methylthio-3',5'-bistrifluoromethylbenzene In the mixture of acetone (88%, 4.5g=13mmol) and ethanol (5ml), add dropwise After dropping the mixture, continue to insulate and react until there is no raw material. Extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water until neutral, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and precipitated to obtain 3.2 g of a crude product with a content of 92% (GC) and a yield of 73.8%.
2-[[2-[1-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯基)-2-甲硫基]乙氧甲基]苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(124化合物):将氢化钠(60%,0.36g=9.0mmol)和四氢呋喃(15ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,室温下,滴加上述醇(92%,2.32g=7.0mmol)的甲氢呋喃(3ml)溶液。0.5hr后,将(E)-2-[2-(溴甲基)苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(2.58g=9.0mmol)的四氢呋喃(10ml)溶液滴加到上述反应混合物中,保温反应2-3hr。将混合物倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物0.80g,90.0%(GC),为粘性液体,收率20.2%。Methyl 2-[[2-[1-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylphenyl)-2-methylthio]ethoxymethyl]phenyl]-3-methoxyacrylate (124 compounds) : Add sodium hydride (60%, 0.36g=9.0mmol) and tetrahydrofuran (15ml) into a dry there-necked flask, at room temperature, add dropwise methylhydrofuran (3ml) of the above alcohol (92%, 2.32g=7.0mmol) solution. After 0.5 hr, a solution of (E)-2-[2-(bromomethyl)phenyl]-3-methoxymethyl acrylate (2.58g=9.0mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10ml) was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture In the heat preservation reaction 2-3hr. The mixture was poured into ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent gave the title compound 0.80 g, 90.0% (GC), as a viscous liquid, yield 20.2%.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:509,found:509.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 509, found: 509.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):2.036(s,3H,SCH3),2.660~2.939(m,2H,CH2),3.628(s,3H,OCH3),3.737(s,3H,OCH3),4.218-4.426(q,2H,CH2),4.537(t,1H,CH),7.104~7.563(m,5H,Ph H+C=CH),7.819(s,1H,ph H),7.842(s,2H,ph H) 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 2.036 (s, 3H, SCH 3 ), 2.660~2.939 (m, 2H, CH 2 ), 3.628 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 3.737 ( s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 4.218-4.426 (q, 2H, CH 2 ), 4.537 (t, 1H, CH), 7.104-7.563 (m, 5H, Ph H+C=CH), 7.819 (s, 1H , ph H), 7.842 (s, 2H, ph H)
实施例15Example 15
本实例说明表1中化合物139的制备方法。This example illustrates the preparation of compound 139 in Table 1.
N-氯乙酰基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯胺的合成:向装有磁力搅拌子、冷凝管、温度计、恒压漏斗以及干燥管、尾气吸收装置的干燥三口瓶中,加入3,5-双三氟甲基苯胺(22.9g=0.10mol)、三乙胺(11.6g=0.115mol)和甲苯(60ml),搅拌均匀后,冰水浴冷至10-15℃,从滴液漏斗中滴加氯乙酰氯(12.5g=0.11mol),滴毕后,于室温反应2-3hr,加入冰水(200g),乙酸乙酯萃取,分出有机层,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,脱溶得白色固体粗产品24.2g,收率79.3%。Synthesis of N-chloroacetyl-3,5-bistrifluoromethylaniline: to a dry there-necked flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, a condenser tube, a thermometer, a constant pressure funnel, a drying tube, and a tail gas absorption device, add 3, 5-bistrifluoromethylaniline (22.9g=0.10mol), triethylamine (11.6g=0.115mol) and toluene (60ml), after stirring evenly, cool in an ice-water bath to 10-15°C, and remove from the dropping funnel Chloroacetyl chloride (12.5g = 0.11mol) was added dropwise. After the drop, react at room temperature for 2-3hrs, add ice water (200g), extract with ethyl acetate, separate the organic layer, wash with saturated brine, anhydrous sodium sulfate After drying and precipitation, 24.2 g of a white solid crude product was obtained, with a yield of 79.3%.
N-甲硫乙酰基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯胺的合成:将N-氯乙酰基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯胺(15.28g=0.05mol)、甲硫醇钠的水溶液(20%,24.5g=0.07mol)和乙醇(50ml),于50-60℃下,搅拌反应2-3hr,加入冰水(200g),乙酸乙酯萃取2次,分出有机层,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,脱溶得油状粗产品11.2g,含量92%,收率65.0%。Synthesis of N-methylthioacetyl-3,5-bistrifluoromethylaniline: N-chloroacetyl-3,5-bistrifluoromethylaniline (15.28g=0.05mol), sodium methylthiolate Aqueous solution (20%, 24.5g=0.07mol) and ethanol (50ml), at 50-60°C, stirred for 2-3hr, added ice water (200g), extracted twice with ethyl acetate, separated the organic layer, saturated Washed with salt water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and precipitated to obtain 11.2 g of an oily crude product with a content of 92% and a yield of 65.0%.
N-甲硫硫代乙酰基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯胺的合成:将N-甲硫乙酰基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯胺(92%,11.2g=32.5mmol)、五硫化二磷(7.22g=32.5mmol)和甲苯(40ml),于80-90℃下,搅拌反应3-4hr,加入冰水(200g),乙酸乙酯萃取2次,分出有机层,饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,脱溶得油状粗产品6.5g,含量90%,收率54.0%。Synthesis of N-methylthioacetyl-3,5-bistrifluoromethylaniline: N-methylthioacetyl-3,5-bistrifluoromethylaniline (92%, 11.2g=32.5mmol) , phosphorus pentasulfide (7.22g=32.5mmol) and toluene (40ml), at 80-90°C, stirred and reacted for 3-4hr, added ice water (200g), extracted twice with ethyl acetate, separated the organic layer, and saturated saline After washing, drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and precipitation, 6.5 g of oily crude product was obtained, with a content of 90% and a yield of 54.0%.
2-[2-[[1-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯基亚胺基)-2-甲硫基]乙基]硫甲基]苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(139化合物):将碳酸钾(2.76g=0.02mol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(25ml)加入干燥的三口瓶中,搅拌5-10min后,于室温,滴加N-甲硫硫代乙酰基-3,5-双三氟甲基苯胺(90%,3.7g=0.01mol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(8ml)溶液。搅拌反应15min后,滴加(E)-2-[2-(溴甲基)苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯(2.85g=0.01mol)的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10ml)溶液,滴毕后,继续反应3-4hr。将混合物倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取2次,合并的提取物用水洗涤2-3次,无水Na2SO4干燥,浓缩,得粗产品。用乙酸乙酯和石油醚的混合液(1∶10)为洗脱液进行柱层析得标题化合物1.48g,含量93%,收率25.6%。2-[2-[[1-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylphenylimino)-2-methylthio]ethyl]thiomethyl]phenyl]-3-methoxypropenomethacrylic acid Ester (compound 139): Add potassium carbonate (2.76g=0.02mol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (25ml) into a dry three-necked flask, stir for 5-10min, then add N-formazol dropwise at room temperature Thiothioacetyl-3,5-bistrifluoromethylaniline (90%, 3.7g=0.01mol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (8ml) solution. After stirring and reacting for 15 minutes, (E)-2-[2-(bromomethyl)phenyl]-3-methoxymethyl acrylate (2.85g=0.01mol) in N,N-dimethylformamide was added dropwise (10ml) solution, after dripping, continue to react for 3-4hr. The mixture was poured into ice water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts were washed with water 2-3 times, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , concentrated to give a crude product. Column chromatography was performed using a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether (1:10) as the eluent to obtain 1.48 g of the title compound with a content of 93% and a yield of 25.6%.
LC-MS(APCI,Pos)(M++1)(relative intensity%):calc:537,found:537.2.LC-MS (APCI, Pos) (M + +1) (relative intensity%): calc: 537, found: 537.2.
1H NMR(CDCl3/TMS,300MHz)δ(ppm):2.164(s,3H,SCH3),3.348(s,2H,SCH2),3.678(s,3H,OCH3),3.846(s,3H,OCH3),4.185(s,2H,CH2S),7.017~7.746(m,8H,ph H+C=C H) 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 /TMS, 300MHz) δ (ppm): 2.164 (s, 3H, SCH 3 ), 3.348 (s, 2H, SCH 2 ), 3.678 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 3.846 (s, 3H, OCH 3 ), 4.185 (s, 2H, CH 2 S), 7.017~7.746 (m, 8H, ph H+C=CH)
实施例16Example 16
制备乳油:将20份(重量计)本发明提供的含双三氟甲基苯基的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物,73份稀释剂如二甲苯和7份适宜助剂均匀混合即可制备乳油,用水稀释即可施用(活性化合物含量为20%)。Preparation of emulsifiable concentrate: 20 parts (by weight) of methoxyacrylate compounds containing bis-trifluoromethylphenyl provided by the invention, 73 parts of diluents such as xylene and 7 parts of suitable auxiliary agents are evenly mixed to prepare emulsifiable concentrates. It is applied by diluting with water (20% active compound content).
实施例17Example 17
(01)化合物2-[2-[α-甲硫基-(3,5-双三氟甲基苯亚甲基)胺氧甲基]苯基]-3-甲氧基丙烯酸甲酯20%乳油的制备:将20份化合物01(重量计),73份稀释剂如二甲苯和7份适宜助剂均匀混合即可制备乳油,用水稀释即可施用(活性化合物含量为20%)。(01) Compound 2-[2-[α-methylthio-(3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzylidene)amineoxymethyl]phenyl]-3-methoxymethyl acrylate 20% Preparation of emulsifiable concentrate: 20 parts of compound 01 (by weight), 73 parts of diluent such as xylene and 7 parts of suitable adjuvants are evenly mixed to prepare emulsifiable concentrate, which can be applied by diluting with water (active compound content is 20%).
实施例18Example 18
制备可湿性粉剂:将20份(以重量计)本发明提供的双三氟甲基苯基的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物,53份粘土,20份白炭黑,5份木素硅酸盐和2份聚氧乙基烷基醚混合磨成细粉即可制得可湿性粉剂(活性化合物含量为20%)。Preparation of wettable powder: 20 parts (by weight) of two trifluoromethylphenyl methoxyacrylate compounds provided by the invention, 53 parts of clay, 20 parts of white carbon black, 5 parts of lignosilicate and Wettable powder (active compound content: 20%) can be obtained by mixing 2 parts of polyoxyethyl alkyl ether and grinding it into fine powder.
生测实施例Bioassay example
对所合成化合物进行了杀菌、杀螨和杀虫活性试验,现列出部分化合物的实验结果。The bactericidal, acaricidal and insecticidal activity tests of the synthesized compounds are carried out, and the experimental results of some compounds are listed here.
实施例19对小麦白粉病(Erysiphe graminis)的杀菌活性The bactericidal activity of embodiment 19 to wheat powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis)
方法如下:待测化合物溶于适宜溶剂如丙酮中,再用水稀释至所需浓度。将此溶液喷到待测植物上晾干2小时,一天后进行病菌接种。活性相对于空白对照以百分比计,分为A、B、C、D四级,防治效果100%-90%为A级,防治效果90%-70%为B级,防治效果70%-50%为C级,防治效果0%-50%为D级。The method is as follows: the compound to be tested is dissolved in a suitable solvent such as acetone, and then diluted with water to the desired concentration. This solution was sprayed on the plants to be tested and allowed to dry for 2 hours, and the pathogen inoculation was carried out one day later. Relative to the blank control, the activity is calculated as a percentage and divided into four grades: A, B, C, and D. The control effect of 100%-90% is grade A, the control effect of 90%-70% is grade B, and the control effect of 70%-50% It is grade C, and the control effect of 0%-50% is grade D.
施药一天后接种。接种后在人工气候温室放置10-15天后调查结果。部分测试结果见表2和表3。Inoculate one day after application. After inoculation, place it in the artificial climate greenhouse for 10-15 days and then investigate the results. Some test results are shown in Table 2 and Table 3.
表2部分化合物和肟菌酯在测试浓度为500mg/l时对小麦白粉病(Erysiphegraminis)的杀菌活性The bactericidal activity of table 2 part compound and trifloxystrobin to wheat powdery mildew (Erysiphegraminis) when test concentration is 500mg/l
表3部分化合物和肟菌酯在测试浓度为25mg/l时对小麦白粉病(Erysiphegraminis)的杀菌活性The bactericidal activity of table 3 part compound and trifloxystrobin to wheat powdery mildew (Erysiphegraminis) when test concentration is 25mg/l
实施例20对水稻稻瘟病菌(Pyricularia oryzae)的杀菌活性Example 20 Bactericidal activity to rice blast fungus (Pyricularia oryzae)
方法如下:将测试化合物用适宜的稀释剂(如丙酮)配成预定浓度的母液,用移液管取1毫升药液于50毫升溶化的PDA培养基中,充分摇匀后,分别倒入3个培养皿中作为3次重复,冷却后用接种针挑取直径为5毫米的菌饼置于培养皿中央,同时设稀释剂为对照。活性相对于空白对照以百分比计,分为A、B、C、D四级,控制率100%-90%为A级,控制率90%-70%为B级,控制率70%-50%为C级,控制率0%-50%为D级。The method is as follows: the test compound is made into a mother solution of predetermined concentration with a suitable diluent (such as acetone), and 1 milliliter of the drug solution is taken with a pipette in 50 milliliters of dissolved PDA medium. In a petri dish as 3 repetitions, after cooling, pick a bacterium cake with a diameter of 5 mm and place it in the center of the petri dish with an inoculation needle, and set the diluent as a control simultaneously. The activity is calculated as a percentage relative to the blank control, and is divided into four grades: A, B, C, and D. The control rate of 100%-90% is grade A, the control rate of 90%-70% is grade B, and the control rate of 70%-50% It is grade C, and the control rate is 0%-50% is grade D.
接种完毕后放入适宜温度的培养箱内,3天后测量菌丝生长直径,计算菌丝生长抑制率。部分测试结果见表4。After inoculation, put them into an incubator at a suitable temperature, measure the growth diameter of mycelia after 3 days, and calculate the inhibition rate of mycelium growth. Some test results are shown in Table 4.
表4部分化合物和肟菌酯在测试浓度为25mg/l时对水稻稻瘟病菌(Pyriculariaoryzae)的杀菌活性The bactericidal activity of table 4 part compound and trifloxystrobin to rice blast fungus (Pyriculariaoryzae) when test concentration is 25mg/l
实施例21对棉红蜘蛛(Tetranychus urticae)的杀螨活性Example 21 Acaricidal activity against cotton red spider (Tetranychus urticae)
方法如下:选择长势良好的豆苗接种红蜘蛛,待红蜘蛛定殖后,将带螨豆苗剪下于配制好的药液中浸渍10秒,取出用滤纸吸去多余的药液,插于盛水烧杯中,于观察室内培养,24小时后检查存活和死亡螨数,每株豆苗上有100-200个螨。实验重复3次。结果取平均值。活性相对于空白对照以百分比计,分为A、B、C、D四级,死亡率100%-90%为A级,死亡率90%-70%为B级,死亡率70%-50%为C级,死亡率0%-50%为D级。部分测试结果见表5。The method is as follows: Select good-growing bean sprouts to inoculate red spider mite. After the red spider colonizes, cut off the mite-bearing bean sprouts and soak them in the prepared medicinal solution for 10 seconds. In a beaker filled with water, cultivate in the observation room, check the number of surviving and dead mites after 24 hours, and there are 100-200 mites on each bean sprout. The experiment was repeated three times. The results are averaged. The activity is calculated as a percentage relative to the blank control, and is divided into four grades: A, B, C, and D. A mortality rate of 100%-90% is grade A, a mortality rate of 90%-70% is grade B, and a mortality rate of 70%-50% It is grade C, and the mortality rate is 0%-50% is grade D. Some test results are shown in Table 5.
表5部分化合物和肟菌酯对棉红蜘蛛(Tetranychus urticae)的杀螨活性The acaricidal activity of table 5 part compound and trifloxystrobin to cotton red spider (Tetranychus urticae)
*No test*No test
实施例22对黑尾叶蝉(Nephotettix cincticeps)的杀虫实验Embodiment 22 is to the insecticidal experiment of black-tailed leafhopper (Nephotettix cincticeps)
将按上述农用制剂实施例方法制备的本发明提供的含双三氟甲基苯基的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物的乳油或可湿性粉剂,用水稀释配成预定浓度的农药溶液,选取二芯稻苗浸入药液中,5秒钟后取出晾干,置于大试管中,每管20株,然后引入20头或以上的黑尾叶蝉5龄若虫,管口用白纱布包扎后置于温室条件下,24小时后检查存活和死亡虫数。实验重复3次。结果取平均值。活性相对于空白对照以百分比计,分为A、B、C、D四级,死亡率100%-90%为A级,死亡率90%-70%为B级,死亡率70%-50%为C级,死亡率0%-50%为D级。部分结果见表6。Dilute the emulsifiable concentrate or wettable powder of the bistrifluoromethylphenyl-containing methoxyacrylate compound prepared by the method of the above-mentioned agricultural preparation embodiment to prepare a pesticide solution with a predetermined concentration, and select two-core rice Immerse the seedlings in the liquid medicine, take them out after 5 seconds to dry, put them in a large test tube, 20 plants per tube, and then introduce 20 or more 5th instar nymphs of the black-tailed leafhopper, wrap the mouth of the tube with white gauze and place it in the greenhouse conditions, check the number of live and dead insects after 24 hours. The experiment was repeated three times. The results are averaged. The activity is calculated as a percentage relative to the blank control, and is divided into four grades: A, B, C, and D. A mortality rate of 100%-90% is grade A, a mortality rate of 90%-70% is grade B, and a mortality rate of 70%-50% It is grade C, and the mortality rate is 0%-50% is grade D. Some results are shown in Table 6.
表6部分化合物和肟菌酯对黑尾叶蝉(Nephotettix cincticeps)的杀虫活性The insecticidal activity of table 6 part compounds and trifloxystrobin to black-tailed leafhopper (Nephotettix cincticeps)
实施例23对豆蚜(Aphis fabae)的活性实验Embodiment 23 is to the active experiment of bean aphid (Aphis fabae)
将按上述农用制剂实施例方法制备的本发明提供的含双三氟甲基苯基的甲氧丙烯酸酯类化合物的乳油或可湿性粉剂,用水稀释配成预定浓度的农药溶液,将豆蚜接于刚出土的豆苗上,每株接20头以上,然后将豆苗连同试虫一起浸于药液中,5秒钟后取出,吸去多余药液,插入吸水的海棉中,用玻管罩住,24小时后检查存活和死亡虫数。重复3次,结果取平均值。活性相对于空白对照以百分比计,分为A、B、C、D四级,死亡率100%-90%为A级,死亡率90%-70%为B级,死亡率70%-50%为C级,死亡率0%-50%为D级。部分测试结果见表7。Dilute the emulsifiable concentrate or wettable powder of the bistrifluoromethylphenyl-containing methoxyacrylate compound prepared by the method of the above-mentioned agricultural preparation embodiment with water to prepare a predetermined concentration of pesticide solution, and inoculate the bean aphid On the freshly unearthed bean sprouts, connect more than 20 heads per plant, then soak the bean sprouts together with the test insects in the liquid medicine, take them out after 5 seconds, absorb the excess liquid medicine, insert them into a water-absorbing sponge, and wipe them with glass. Tubes were capped and checked for live and dead insect counts after 24 hours. Repeat 3 times, and the results are averaged. The activity is calculated as a percentage relative to the blank control, and is divided into four grades: A, B, C, and D. A mortality rate of 100%-90% is grade A, a mortality rate of 90%-70% is grade B, and a mortality rate of 70%-50% It is grade C, and the mortality rate is 0%-50% is grade D. Some test results are shown in Table 7.
表7部分化合物和肟菌酯对豆蚜(Aphis fabae)的杀虫活性The insecticidal activity of table 7 part compound and trifloxystrobin to bean aphid (Aphis fabae)
*No test*No test
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