CN100429408C - Improved miniature shaded pole type water pump - Google Patents

Improved miniature shaded pole type water pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100429408C
CN100429408C CNB2005100409847A CN200510040984A CN100429408C CN 100429408 C CN100429408 C CN 100429408C CN B2005100409847 A CNB2005100409847 A CN B2005100409847A CN 200510040984 A CN200510040984 A CN 200510040984A CN 100429408 C CN100429408 C CN 100429408C
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China
Prior art keywords
type water
impeller
pole type
miniature
shaded pole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005100409847A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1710288A (en
Inventor
于国强
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Yixing Guorong Machinery Fittings Co. Ltd.
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于国强
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an improved minisize shaded pole type water pump which belongs to the field of infusion pumps and is applied to household appliances, such as laundry machines, dish washing machines, etc. The present invention comprises a winding assembly, a stator core, a motor casing, a rear bearing, a pump casing and a shaft core component, wherein the shaft core component is formed by that a permanent magnet rotor, a shaft coupler, a bearing seat and an impeller are integrated into a whole by a motor shaft. The shaft coupler penetrates the bearing seat; a connecting component matched and connected with the permanent magnet rotor is arranged on the shaft coupler at the end of the permanent magnet rotor; the connecting component is a sleeve pipe provided with a floor platform, one side of the sleeve pipe is provided with an eccentric stopper which is connected with the floor platform into a whole; the shaft coupler at the end of the impeller is encircled by two to four fan posts at uniform intervals, and the exterior surface of each fan post is provided with a barb; the impeller is composed of blades, a base seat and a shaft bore, and a spacer block matched and connected with the gaps of the fan posts of the shaft coupler is arranged on the inner wall of the shaft bore. Due to the self-locking structure of the impeller and the shaft coupler, no matter how a water pump rotates and no matter how long the running time is, the impeller can not fall. The present invention has the advantages of compact structure, simple manufacturing process, low cost, little noise and good design reliability.

Description

Improved miniature shaded pole type water pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of infusion pump, particularly a kind of cover pole type micro pump that is applied on the household electric appliance such as washing machine, dishwasher.
Technical background
Patent application 200510038506.2 discloses a kind of " mini-sized shaded pole type water-drainage pump ", comprise coiling assembly, stator iron core, electric machine casing, pump case and axle center assembly, the axle center assembly is integral p-m rotor, coupling, bearing support, impeller sets by motor shaft, impeller inserts in the coupling endoporus by its tubular axis, because impeller tubular axis top end has the spring sheet of projection, spring sheet is fallen within the pit in the coupling endoporus form self-locking, make on-stream unlikely the coming off of impeller, this mode has good self-locking effect, but shows loaded down with trivial details in the part making slightly; Behind the long-play, blocked by foreign matter in addition, will make the motor internal temperature be increased to material deformation, water pump is lost cause after the effect and scrap in case run into impeller.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is just in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of improved miniature shaded pole type water pump is provided, the evenly spaced fan post of coupling is pressed in the gap of being separated by projection in the impeller axis hole, because the barb on fan post surface forms the retaining effect, make coupling and impeller produce self-locking action, impeller can not come off, the design is simple in structure, noise is low, low cost of manufacture, specifically implement like this: improved miniature shaded pole type water pump, comprise the coiling assembly, stator iron core, electric machine casing, rear bearing, pump case and axle center assembly, the axle center assembly by motor shaft with p-m rotor, coupling, bearing support, impeller sets is integral, it is characterized in that coupling runs through bearing support, the sleeve pipe that one side is provided with eccentric link stopper is installed on the coupling of p-m rotor end, described casing shoe face have one with eccentric link stopper all-in-one-piece evagination platform be overlying on the p-m rotor exterior edge face; The coupling of impeller end is surrounded by evenly spaced two to four fan posts, and the fan outer surface of column is equipped with barb; Impeller is made of blade, base, axis hole, and shaft hole inner wall is provided with the spacer block that connects with coupling fan intercolumniation crack.During coupling socket impeller, only need that coupling is fanned post and be pressed between projection in the impeller axis hole, be pressed into the back because fan post surface is equipped with barb, and barb tightly hooks and fan the impeller shaft hole inner wall that post connects, thereby guarantee that impeller in use can not come off.
Electric machine casing of the present invention center is provided with the tubulose endoporus of placing p-m rotor, the bottom and the upper periphery of tubulose endoporus are provided with aqua storage tank, before pump working, water is promptly arranged in the aqua storage tank, the heat in the machine operation running can be obviously evacuated in the existence of water, its inside temperature is unlikely too high even motor works long hours, even plastic tube-shape can not produce distortion, thereby makes the stall destructive test considerably beyond like product.In order to strengthen the intensity of equipment, be provided with the reinforcement dividing plate of similar stiffening rib shape in the aqua storage tank.
The magnetic post of p-m rotor is coated with a plastic layer and extension has a plastic cylinder in the assembly of axle center of the present invention, and described plastic cylinder inwall is provided with an eccentric block, and the eccentric block on this block and the coupling sleeve pipe rotates pairing.Pump motor get electric after, p-m rotor turns round on motor shaft, because the pair relationhip of p-m rotor and coupling sleeve pipe drives coupling and impeller rotates.In order to reduce the friction collision between the eccentric block of eccentric block and sleeve pipe, respectively be equipped with a buffering software post (as rubber column) in the block both sides of p-m rotor, reduced running noise thus.
Be equipped with bearing sleeve in the axis hole of bearing support of the present invention, bearing sleeve can be that metal is made, and also can be that nonmetallic material are made, if adopt the nonmetallic bearing lining, establishes a metallic shim in addition between coupling and nonmetallic bearing lining.The setting of bearing sleeve and metallic shim has reduced vertically with radially rubbing of coupling.
Be equipped with the protruding circle concentric on the impeller face bearing support of the present invention with axis hole, protruding circle inboard is provided with inwardly protruded muscle, the pit that constitutes between protruding circle and axis hole is built-in with bowl-type circle inserts, is filled with Sealing between bowl-type circle inserts and bearing sleeve, and Sealing endoporus aperture is slightly less than coupling axis hole external diameter.Because the effect of the inboard muscle of protruding circle, push down Sealing and bearing sleeve simultaneously after making bowl-type circle inserts be pressed into the pit of bearing support.When turning round in the endoporus of coupling at bearing sleeve, having slowed down running vibration, reduced noise, the water that Sealing makes coupling inside is outside seepage not.
The bearing support of p-m rotor face of the present invention is provided with an annular boss concentric with the bearing support axis hole, pit concentric on annular boss and the electric machine casing docks setting-in, the bearing support peripheral surface of this face is made of inclined-plane and step, elastic seal ring on the inboard corresponding step in step and electric machine casing edge amplexiforms, the peripheral planar limit of impeller face bearing support is fixed by pump case, this concentric structure can be guaranteed the coaxality of axial portions, finishes concentric running.
The present invention is by the self-locking structure of impeller and coupling, rotates in any case, and working time how long, impeller all can not come off, again by the effect of aqua storage tank water in the electric machine casing, make and can not heat up too highly in the equipment operation, guarantee that component can not be out of shape because of being heated, this compact equipment, processing technology is simple, and cost is low, and noise is few, designed reliability is good, is applied to have the irreplaceable advantage of prior art on the household electric appliance such as washing machine, dishwasher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A figure.
Fig. 3 is B-B figure.
Embodiment
Improved miniature shaded pole type water pump, comprise coiling assembly (1), stator iron core (2), electric machine casing (3), rear bearing (14), pump case (4) and axle center assembly, the axle center assembly by motor shaft (5) with p-m rotor (6), coupling (7), bearing support (8), impeller (9) is formed one, coupling (7) runs through bearing support (8), on the coupling (7) of p-m rotor (6) end the sleeve pipe (10) that a side is provided with eccentric link stopper (102) is installed, described sleeve pipe (10) bottom end has one to be overlying on p-m rotor (6) exterior edge face with eccentric link stopper (102) all-in-one-piece evagination platform (101); The coupling (7) of impeller (9) end is surrounded by evenly spaced two to four fan posts (71), and the fan outer surface of column is equipped with barb (72); Impeller (9) is made of blade (91), base (92), axis hole (93), and shaft hole inner wall is provided with the spacer block (94) that connects with coupling fan post (71) gap.
Electric machine casing (3) center is provided with the tubulose endoporus (31) of placing p-m rotor, is provided with aqua storage tank (32) around the bottom of tubulose endoporus (31) and the top, is provided with in the aqua storage tank to strengthen dividing plate (33).
The magnetic post of p-m rotor in the assembly of axle center (6) is coated with a plastic layer and extension has a plastic cylinder (61), plastic cylinder (61) inwall is provided with an eccentric block (62), this off-centre block (62) matches with eccentric block (102) rotation on coupling (7) sleeve pipe (10), and eccentric block (62) both sides respectively are equipped with a buffering software post (63).
Be equipped with metal bearing lining (11) in the axis hole of bearing support (8), be equipped with the protruding circle (81) concentric on the impeller face bearing support (8) with axis hole, protruding circle (81) inboard is provided with inwardly protruded muscle (82), the pit that constitutes between protruding circle (81) and axis hole is built-in with bowl-type circle inserts (12), be equipped with Sealing (13) between metal bearing lining (11) and bowl-type circle inserts (12), Sealing (13) endoporus also footpath is slightly less than coupling (7) axis hole external diameter.
The bearing support (8) of p-m rotor (6) face is provided with an annular boss (83) concentric with the bearing support axis hole, annular boss (83) is gone up concentric pit with electric machine casing (3) and is docked setting-in, the peripheral surface of this over glaze bearing is made of inclined-plane (84) and step (85), elastic seal ring on the inboard corresponding step in step (85) and electric machine casing (3) edge amplexiforms, and the peripheral planar limit (86) of impeller (9) over glaze bearing (8) is fixed by pump case (4).

Claims (12)

1. improved miniature shaded pole type water pump, comprise coiling assembly, stator iron core, electric machine casing, rear bearing, pump case and axle center assembly, the axle center assembly is integral p-m rotor, coupling, bearing support, impeller sets by motor shaft, it is characterized in that coupling runs through bearing support, the sleeve pipe that one side is provided with eccentric link stopper is installed on the coupling of p-m rotor end, described casing shoe face have one with eccentric link stopper all-in-one-piece evagination platform be overlying on the p-m rotor exterior edge face; The coupling of impeller end is surrounded by evenly spaced two to four fan posts, and the fan outer surface of column is equipped with barb; Impeller is made of blade, base, axis hole, and shaft hole inner wall is provided with the spacer block that connects with coupling fan intercolumniation crack.
2. miniature shaded pole type water pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that the electric machine casing center is provided with the tubulose endoporus of placing p-m rotor, and the bottom and the upper periphery of tubulose endoporus are provided with aqua storage tank.
3. miniature shaded pole type water pump according to claim 2 is characterized in that being provided with in the aqua storage tank reinforcement dividing plate.
4. according to claim 1,2, one of 3 described miniature shaded pole type water pumps, the magnetic post that it is characterized in that p-m rotor in the assembly of axle center is coated with a plastic layer and extension has a plastic cylinder, described plastic cylinder inwall is provided with an eccentric block, and the eccentric block on this block and the coupling sleeve pipe rotates pairing.
5. miniature shaded pole type water pump according to claim 4, its feature respectively are equipped with a buffering software post in the eccentric block both sides of p-m rotor.
6. miniature shaded pole type water pump according to claim 5, its feature is a rubber column at buffering software post.
7. according to claim 1,2, one of 3 described miniature shaded pole type water pumps, it is characterized in that being equipped with bearing sleeve in the axis hole of bearing support, be equipped with the protruding circle concentric on the impeller face bearing support with axis hole, protruding circle inboard is provided with inwardly protruded muscle, the pit that constitutes between protruding circle and axis hole is built-in with bowl-type circle inserts, is equipped with Sealing between described bearing sleeve and bowl-type circle inserts.
8. miniature shaded pole type water pump according to claim 7 is characterized in that Sealing endoporus aperture is slightly less than coupling axis hole external diameter.
9. miniature shaded pole type water pump according to claim 7 is characterized in that bearing sleeve is that metal or nonmetallic material make.
10. miniature shaded pole type water pump according to claim 9 is characterized in that being provided with in addition a metallic shim between nonmetallic bearing lining and coupling.
11. according to claim 1,2, one of 3 described miniature shaded pole type water pumps, it is characterized in that the bearing support of p-m rotor face is provided with an annular boss concentric with the bearing support axis hole, pit concentric on described annular boss and the electric machine casing docks setting-in.
12. according to claim 1,2, one of 3 described miniature shaded pole type water pumps, the peripheral surface that it is characterized in that p-m rotor over glaze bearing is made of inclined-plane and step, elastic seal ring on the inboard corresponding step in step and electric machine casing edge amplexiforms, and the peripheral planar limit of impeller face bearing support is fixed by pump case.
CNB2005100409847A 2005-07-09 2005-07-09 Improved miniature shaded pole type water pump Expired - Fee Related CN100429408C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100409847A CN100429408C (en) 2005-07-09 2005-07-09 Improved miniature shaded pole type water pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100409847A CN100429408C (en) 2005-07-09 2005-07-09 Improved miniature shaded pole type water pump

Publications (2)

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CN1710288A CN1710288A (en) 2005-12-21
CN100429408C true CN100429408C (en) 2008-10-29

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018211541A1 (en) * 2018-07-11 2020-01-16 Magna Powertrain Bad Homburg GmbH water pump

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09317684A (en) * 1996-05-30 1997-12-09 Asmo Co Ltd Fluid pump
CN2307141Y (en) * 1997-04-07 1999-02-10 济南小鸭电器集团公司家用电器配件公司 Permanent-magnet electric machine type discharge pump
EP1052410A2 (en) * 1999-05-10 2000-11-15 WILO GmbH Impeller attached to a rotor
CN2806842Y (en) * 2005-07-09 2006-08-16 于国强 Improved minisize shaded pole type water pump

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09317684A (en) * 1996-05-30 1997-12-09 Asmo Co Ltd Fluid pump
CN2307141Y (en) * 1997-04-07 1999-02-10 济南小鸭电器集团公司家用电器配件公司 Permanent-magnet electric machine type discharge pump
EP1052410A2 (en) * 1999-05-10 2000-11-15 WILO GmbH Impeller attached to a rotor
CN2806842Y (en) * 2005-07-09 2006-08-16 于国强 Improved minisize shaded pole type water pump

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