CN100423702C - Bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics and its production method and usage method - Google Patents

Bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics and its production method and usage method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100423702C
CN100423702C CNB2004100920503A CN200410092050A CN100423702C CN 100423702 C CN100423702 C CN 100423702C CN B2004100920503 A CNB2004100920503 A CN B2004100920503A CN 200410092050 A CN200410092050 A CN 200410092050A CN 100423702 C CN100423702 C CN 100423702C
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China
Prior art keywords
supporter
shape
bone fracture
skin care
orthopaedics
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100920503A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1633952A (en
Inventor
李汉英
李莲华
李台玉
李正雨
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JIANGYIN WEIDE FINE CHEMICAL C
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a medical apparatus, specifically to a netted bone fracture jacket used for treating bone fracture in plastic surgery. According to the design proposal in accordance with the present invention, the supporting body can be a tubular shaped object covering the limb, and the bone fracture jacket yashmak is meshed into netted shape with meshes. Since the supporting body is soft before used, the so-called tubular shape is not really tubes but rather tubular shape analogous to socks. Said shape of meshes exhibits polygon or conic section shaped. Said supporting body exhibits rectangle or trapezium or a shape fitting close limbs. The section of the supporting body is in varying state from top to bottom. Said apparatus is convenient to manipulate and can improve the curative effects.

Description

Bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical apparatus and instruments, specifically be meant the netted bone fracture sheath that uses when treatment is fractured among a kind of plastic surgery.
Background technology
Prior art is all utilized and is smeared sclerosing agent on the glass fibre, the reuse binder twines in affected part and fixes the injury, but it is inhomogeneous because of twining the dynamics that binder uses, the suffered pressure of patient is relatively also inhomogeneous, therefore can be to blood circulation and ventilative influential, be easy to produce skin eczema or body fluid and can't get rid of and cause some inconvenience such as abnormal flavour.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics and manufacture method thereof,, improve curative effect with handled easily.
According to design provided by the present invention, supporter is for being enclosed within the tubulose on the limbs, and the bone fracture sheath veil is woven into the netted of band mesh; In supporter, wear the skin care band; The length of skin care band is slightly larger than the length of supporter, and the part skin care band that grows turns, and covers the end of supporter, can protect the not supported body damage of skin.Because supporter is softish before use, therefore, so-called here tubulose is not a pipe truly, but is similar to the tubulose of socks.
The shape of described mesh is polygon or conic is linear.Described supporter shape rectangular or trapezoidal or that coincide with limbs.Perhaps the section of supporter is the state of variation from top to bottom.
On the rubber-like supporter, scribble sclerosing agent.In supporter, mix and use flexible polyester capillaries.The shape that folds again after supporter is wound into circle shape or rugosity or is wound into circle.
The manufacture method of bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics, it is characterized in that, earlier the telescopic yarn of polyester series is woven into the tubulose of band mesh, formation has the supporter of retractility, again supporter is immersed temperature and be in 60 ℃~80 ℃ the sclerosing agent, make supporting body surface scribble sclerosing agent, and then pack.
The using method of bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics, it is characterized in that, the skin care band that will be rolled into circle is earlier aimed at the outer end of injured limb, up overlap again, wound location is entangled, more in kind with the outside of support set at the skin care band, and make the skin care band slightly be longer than supporter, the part skin care band that will grow again turns over and covers the end of supporter, in order to avoid the supporter end after the sclerosis is when directly contacting skin, and injured skin; Perhaps the supporter that directly will be wound into circle shape or rugosity is directly worn in wound location.
Existing product all is wound in affected part with binder, fixes the injury with the glass fibre veil of smearing sclerosing agent again, and it is impermeable and cause problems such as abnormal flavour to be easy to produce skin eczema or moisture.The present invention has used the fiber of poly-series and flexible polyester capillaries lining to be woven into network structure in order to address the above problem, and keeps trapezoidal state, and the supporter that the surface scribbles sclerosing agent fixes the injury.This product all is satisfied with in order to make patient and doctor both sides, utilize the tissue of bone fracture sheath and the retractility that weaving method is regulated product, the pressure that solution causes because of affected part is not of uniform size is inhomogeneous, keep good mouldability, and the used material of this product is feature of environmental protection material, uses convenient post-treatment.Because this product does not have the binder that uses in the existing product, and used the polyolefin of the non-stimulated process antimicrobial treatment of skin or the skin care band of GORE-TEX water proofing property lining, mix and use trapezoidal weave and flexible polyester capillaries, strengthened the lining telescopicing performance, avoid the inconvenience that causes because of not of uniform size, reduced the abnormal flavour of wearing bone fracture sheath for a long time and being produced; And, because this product has air permeability and good, can be dry; After wearing, the patient can have a bath; Can eliminate the abnormal flavour that produces because of sweat, help to heal a wound.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a skin care band plane graph.Fig. 2 is the supporter plane graph.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of supporter among Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is the supporter axonometric chart.
Fig. 5 is a skin care band axonometric chart.Fig. 6 is mesh-structured figure.
Fig. 7 is user mode figure.
The specific embodiment
Supporter 3 linings have used polyester, flexible polyester capillaries lining among Fig. 2, have good retractility, and the vertical section shape of supporter is state in echelon, and is more identical with the shape of limbs such as thigh or ankle, therefore wears than being easier to; Supporter 3 is latticed, the mesh 4 that gathers, and breathability is good especially.The vertical section of the skin care band 1 among Fig. 1 also is trapezoidal, and is more identical with the shape of limbs such as thigh or ankle, therefore wears also than being easier to.The shape that the vertical section shape of supporter 3 and skin care band 1 can also adopt rectangle or rhombus or coincide with limbs.
Fig. 3 is an A expanded view partly among Fig. 1, as seen from the figure, mesh 4 is arranged between knitting yarn 5.The shape of mesh 4 can be polygonal, and as triangle, pentagon etc., or conic is linear, as circle, Long Circle, ellipse etc.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of mesh 4, illustrates that supporter 3 veils are netted weaving method, and knitting yarn 5 is wound in by flexible polyester capillaries 7 on the rubber muscle silk 6 of retractility and makes, about the silk number equal, can regulate a number according to the requirement of intensity, flexible polyester capillaries 7 has very strong retractility, and restorability is fine.
During use, as shown in Figure 7: at first skin care band 1 is rolled into circle, aims at foot fat 6, skin care band 1 is untied and cover up, with same way supporter 3 is covered on the skin care band 1 afterwards.At this moment skin care band 1 grows supporter 3~5CM, and the part 2 that grows is covered the end of supporter 3, makes whole supporting body surface smooth, also can protect skin to be rubbed.Also can just supporter 3 and skin care band 1 be wound into the circle shape respectively before use, package again, during use, unpack, take out supporter 3 and skin care band 1, just can directly on limbs, overlap, make operation more easy.
The present invention mixes in when weaving and uses polyester yarn and flexible polyester capillaries to make that (English name is wrapped with polyester capillaries on as the rubber muscle silk of Spancovering by retractility and makes, make polyester capillaries have good retractility) lining, strengthened retractility, structure is netted, thereby has improved retractility to greatest extent.Be woven into trapezoidal state and remedied the health size differences that causes that causes diversified in specifications, solved the difference of ankle and huckle and the intensity that causes is unbalanced, the difference of pressure and the difficulty when wearing.Distinctive Weaving method makes the mesh on the supporter big especially, and has constituted the tissue that can keep the equalization of intensity, scribble sclerosing agent on the netted veil of these organizational compositions, with fixing wound, substituted the binder of original technical use, therefore have good ventilating air permeability.
Design of the present invention is and the skin care band at contact skin position adopts polyolefin or Gore-Tex water proofing property fibers such as (foreign corporation's title and company's names of product), has carried out antimicrobial treatment, is made into trapezoidal state.Supporter mixes fiber and the flexible polyester capillaries lining that has used poly-series, utilizes the retractility of the Weaving method weaving of network structure and trapezoidal state to scribble sclerosing agent in the supporter lining preferably.During use, so that be enclosed within on the wound, cover scribbles the supporter of sclerosing agent in the above afterwards, can play a supportive role after the sclerosis circle of skin care roll coil of strip coiled.
Existing product is to twine binder on Stockinet, which floor the cloth that scribbles sclerosing agent above the reuse twined is also fixed, therefore binder has hindered circulation of air, can't discharge when sweat and moisture etc. soak into and worsens wound, and make the patient that sensation gloomy, that itch, have abnormal flavour etc. be arranged.
And bone fracture sheath of the present invention is without binder, the skin care band that adopts water proofing property fibers such as polyolefin or Gore-Tex to be made into, and it not only ventilates, and carries out antimicrobial treatment, can prevent the breeding of antibacterial.Supporter is made network structure by flexible polyester capillaries lining, and retractility is good, and trapezoidal weave; The surface scribbles sclerosing agent, can alleviate ankle or huckle size during sclerosis and the pressure that produces, and is not only easy to use, and the pressure at each position is even, has alleviated patient's burden.Happier because of vent, prevent to sweat, antipruritic, keep salubrious clean.Because of trapezoidal shape, huckle keeps balance according to gravity, and prevents that thinner position such as ankle from producing the space.
The above the present invention has used poly-serial yarn to be woven into network structure and trapezium structure, and sclerosing agent is smeared on the surface, has strengthened air permeability, has remedied the difference of ankle or huckle and the pressure difference that causes, when wearing because of there being retractility to reduce the inhomogeneous of pressure.
The constancy at more tiny positions such as picture ankle is strong, and the coating performance height at each position of health helps treatment.Also eliminated because of phenomenons such as itching of using that Gypsum Fibrosum easily produces, unhygienic, abnormal flavour, helped therapeutic effect.
The present invention mixes and has used poly-serial yarn, flexible polyester capillaries lining to be woven into network structure, adopts whole lining weaving Faville to hold trapezoidal state, and sclerosing agent is smeared on the surface.It has remedied the difference of patient's ankle or huckle and the pressure difference that causes, has strengthened the mouldability such as the thinner position in the thick position of picture huckle bit comparison or picture ankle position, thereby has reduced the space that produces when wear at each position; Because of netted form has mesh, a lot of inconvenience stuffy and that cause and bring to the patient have been reduced; Because of ladder weave, suitable contractility is arranged, therefore wear and be easy to.Trapezoidal weave, the pressure that the patient bore is very even.
When braiding, the veil of supporter 3 is woven into netted, and mesh wherein can weave according to polygon weaves such as triangle, pentagons, also can weave according to the netted weave of circle.
The vertical section shape of supporter can be according to rectangle, or trapezoidal, or rhombus, or bore differs up and down, or the weaving method of the shape of coincideing with limbs weaves.
The supporter that scribbles sclerosing agent has been woven into retractility, so that use.Use flexible polyester capillaries in order to improve retractility with restorative should the mixing during weaving.Supporter uses the telescopic yarn of polyester series without glass fibre, to strengthen retractility.
(example: trapezoidal form) do not wait, can be applicable to the plurality of specifications of health, the surface also scribbles sclerosing agent to the width of the two-end part of a product in the supporter weaving method of bone fracture sheath.
When bone fracture sheath is worn, wear in wound after being rolled into circle earlier.And, when bone fracture sheath is worn,, use the strong skin care band of performance of ventilating without binder.The shape that folds again after bone fracture sheath can be rolled into a circle shape or rugosity earlier or be wound into circle, and then packing.
Earlier the telescopic yarn of polyester series is woven into the tubulose of band mesh, forms supporter, again supporter is immersed temperature and be in 60 ℃~80 ℃ the sclerosing agent, make supporting body surface scribble sclerosing agent, and then pack with retractility.

Claims (1)

1. bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics is characterized in that: the supporter of bone fracture sheath is for can being enclosed within the tubulose on the limbs, and the supporter of bone fracture sheath is woven into the netted of band mesh; In supporter, wear the skin care band; The length of skin care band is slightly larger than the length of supporter, and the part skin care band that stretches out turns, and covers the end of supporter; The shape of mesh is polygon or conic is linear; Rectangular or trapezoidal or rhombus of the vertical section shape of supporter or the shape of coincideing with limbs; The section of supporter is the shape of variation from top to bottom; On the softish supporter of rubber-like, scribble sclerosing agent; In supporter, be mixed with flexible polyester capillaries; The shape that folds again after described supporter is wound into circle shape or rugosity or is wound into circle; When making bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics, earlier the telescopic yarn of polyester series is woven into the tubulose of band mesh, make the supporter with retractility of described bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics, again supporter is immersed temperature and be in 60 ℃~80 ℃ the sclerosing agent, make supporting body surface scribble sclerosing agent, and then pack.
CNB2004100920503A 2004-09-29 2004-10-28 Bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics and its production method and usage method Expired - Fee Related CN100423702C (en)

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CNB2004100920503A CN100423702C (en) 2004-09-29 2004-10-28 Bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics and its production method and usage method

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CN200420079969.4 2004-09-29
CN200420079969 2004-09-29
CNB2004100920503A CN100423702C (en) 2004-09-29 2004-10-28 Bone fracture sheath for orthopaedics and its production method and usage method

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CN100423702C true CN100423702C (en) 2008-10-08

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107550613A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-01-09 上海大学 A kind of postoperative fixed gloves of Inflatable medical and socks
CN111407491B (en) * 2020-04-09 2022-07-26 苏州国康医疗科技有限公司 Orthopedic fixing device of fracture

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5544663A (en) * 1995-07-20 1996-08-13 Parker Medical Associates Front-to-back and side-to-side custom-molded protective device
WO1997023179A2 (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-07-03 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Orthopedic devices comprising thermoplastic three-dimensioned fiber networks
US5807295A (en) * 1994-03-30 1998-09-15 Smith & Nephew Plc Medical articles
US5833637A (en) * 1993-04-20 1998-11-10 Biofab, Inc. Repellant tubular cast for immobiling a body part
US5836904A (en) * 1996-01-29 1998-11-17 Cooper; Curtis R. Enhanced comfort sleeve and cover for medical devices and sport pads
CN1230439A (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-06 珠海经济特区丽珠医用生物材料厂 New-type medical bandage and its making method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5833637A (en) * 1993-04-20 1998-11-10 Biofab, Inc. Repellant tubular cast for immobiling a body part
US5807295A (en) * 1994-03-30 1998-09-15 Smith & Nephew Plc Medical articles
US5544663A (en) * 1995-07-20 1996-08-13 Parker Medical Associates Front-to-back and side-to-side custom-molded protective device
WO1997023179A2 (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-07-03 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Orthopedic devices comprising thermoplastic three-dimensioned fiber networks
US5836904A (en) * 1996-01-29 1998-11-17 Cooper; Curtis R. Enhanced comfort sleeve and cover for medical devices and sport pads
CN1230439A (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-06 珠海经济特区丽珠医用生物材料厂 New-type medical bandage and its making method

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