CN100422486C - Enclosed box-type shuttering - Google Patents
Enclosed box-type shuttering Download PDFInfo
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- CN100422486C CN100422486C CNB2004101552890A CN200410155289A CN100422486C CN 100422486 C CN100422486 C CN 100422486C CN B2004101552890 A CNB2004101552890 A CN B2004101552890A CN 200410155289 A CN200410155289 A CN 200410155289A CN 100422486 C CN100422486 C CN 100422486C
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- formwork
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- supporting component
- embryo supporting
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an enclosed box-shaped mould shell which comprises an upper shell (1), peripheral side shells (2) and a lower shell (3), wherein the upper shell (1), the peripheral side shells (2) and the lower shell (3) are encircled into a cavity member. The present invention is characterized in that at least one shell of the upper shell (1), the peripheral side shells (2) and the lower shell (3) is a wet embryo shell (4) which is folded and cemented with a preformed embryo supporting member (5) into a whole, and the preformed embryo supporting member (5) is used for supporting the wet embryo shell (4) to shape. Therefore, the box-shaped mould shell has the advantages of easy manufacture, high production efficiency, good integrity, low cost and one-time molding. Besides, the box-shaped mould shell also has the characteristics of simple structure, high intensity, high rigidity, deformation resistance, superior vibration resistant performance, high constructing speed, etc. The present invention is suitable for hollow plates, floors, roofs, walls, foundational bottom plates and bridges, which are made of cast-in-place reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete, and especially suitable for hollow flat slab floors.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of box-like formwork of sealing.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL99249798.1, name are called " filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-wall member " utility model patent as the applicant in the patent No. of application on November 29th, 1999, it discloses a kind of thin-wall mould-shell member, comprise upper plate, on every side sidewall, go to the bottom, upper plate, on every side sidewall, going to the bottom surrounds the polyhedron cavity.And for example the patent No. is that ZL00203695.9, name are called " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent, a kind of shuttering member is disclosed in its manual, it can be solid, also can be hollow, its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement, and inconvenient but this building unit is made when producing, production efficiency is low, be not easy to streamline production, corresponding cost height.Therefore, develop a kind of box-like formwork of novel sealing for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of box-like formwork of sealing, have characteristics such as make easily, production efficiency is high, good integrity, cost are low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise upper casing, ambient side shell, lower casing, the three surrounds Cavity structural member, at least one face-piece body that it is characterized in that described upper casing, ambient side shell, lower casing is that wet blank shell becomes whole, prefabricated embryo supporting component to support the wet blank shell setting with the superimposed gluing of prefabricated embryo supporting component.Like this, because upper casing, the ambient side shell, at least one face-piece body of lower casing is that wet blank shell becomes whole with the superimposed gluing of prefabricated embryo supporting component, prefabricated embryo supporting component supports the wet blank shell setting, thereby can be on the mould of spreading out, the idiosome slip of outer wall paves, then mould is surrounded each other, the idiosome limit is glued each other, form the basin-shaped component of opening, then prefabricated embryo supporting component is placed on the opening part of the basin-shaped component of opening, with wet stock slurry of one side and the prefabricated superimposed gluing of embryo supporting component, and the opening of sealing basin-shaped component forms integral body, after treating the sclerosis of slip idiosome, demoulding maintenance is to stipulating the length of time, get final product described box-like formwork, the making of its box-like formwork is simple, the production efficiency height, good integrity, cost is low, but and one-shot forming, thereby reached purpose of the present invention; In addition, simple in structure, characteristics such as intensity is high, rigidity is big, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, speed of application is fast that box-like formwork also has, the hollow plate, superstructure, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the bridge that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete use, and are particularly useful for hollow arch without beam and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described prefabricated embryo supporting component is vertical bar, curved line or cross, groined type shape.Like this, the variation of embryo supporting component form greatly facilitates the production at box-like formwork, helps improving the speed of production and the quality of production of box-like formwork.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described prefabricated embryo supporting component reinforcing bar or thin band.Like this, reinforce or net are set in the reinforcing rib after, improved the strength and stiffness of reinforcing rib greatly, the simultaneously also corresponding compressive strength of box-like formwork and the ability that shock resistance destroys of having improved.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce in described upper casing, ambient side shell, lower casing, the prefabricated embryo supporting component.Like this,,, improved the bonding strength between each wall of box-like formwork, made its junction survivable, improved the overall performance of box-like formwork perhaps by the connection of reinforce by the reinforcement of reinforce.
Feature of the present invention is that also the reinforce of at least one shell wall is anchored in the adjacent wet blank shell, and the reinforce in the perhaps prefabricated embryo supporting component is anchored in the adjacent wet blank shell.
Feature of the present invention is that also described prefabricated embryo supporting component is extended with hook member, and hook member is passed wet blank shell.Like this, improve the anchoring strength of hook member greatly, difficult down in working order the coming off with Cavity structural member of hook member separated, reduced the loss of box-like formwork and the accident that hook member comes off and causes.
Feature of the present invention also is to have between at least one face-piece body of described upper casing, ambient side shell, lower casing or the housing bonding crack of the glued combination of wet blank shell.Like this, the binding joint by the glued bonding crack of wet blank shell makes the overall performance of Cavity structural member obtain increasing substantially, and makes it not fragile.
Feature of the present invention is that also the superimposed gluing in position, described bonding crack place has prefabricated embryo supporting component.Like this, in the manufacturing process of Cavity structural member, prefabricated embryo supporting component has been held wet feed slurry idiosome, makes it be difficult for dropping from template, is very easy to the production of box-like formwork.
Feature of the present invention is that also described upper casing, ambient side shell, lower casing are the idiosome of disjunctor, and superimposed gluing prefabricated embryo supporting component is together arranged in the idiosome junction of bonding crack.Like this, after the idiosome junction was superimposed with prefabricated embryo supporting component, the intensity of the junction of idiosome had obtained significantly improving, and makes Cavity structural member be difficult for being damaged in application process, helps reducing the proportion of goods damageds of Cavity structural member, saves cost.
Feature of the present invention is also that described prefabricated embryo supporting component is parallel, quadrature or oblique.Like this, prefabricated embryo supporting component arranges in above-mentioned various laying modes, can make the common stress system that constitutes a plurality of different shuttering member inside of prefabricated embryo supporting component and box-like formwork, satisfies and uses needs.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one ambient side shell is prefabricated side shell.Like this, when at least one ambient side shell is arranged on the Cavity structural member is prefabricated side shell, in the process of producing Cavity structural member,, be easy to use the box-like formwork that cylindrical die makes sealing, improved production efficiency by the sealing of prefabricated side shell.
Feature of the present invention is that also described two relative ambient side shells are prefabricated side shell.Like this, when relative two ambient side shells are arranged on the Cavity structural member is prefabricated side shell, in the process of producing box-like formwork,, be easy to use the box-like formwork that cylindrical die makes sealing, improved production efficiency by the sealing of prefabricated side shell.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one ambient side shell is the superimposed ambient side shell of back skinning loam slurry on the prefabricated ambient side shell.Like this, because at least one ambient side shell is the superimposed ambient side shell of back skinning loam slurry on the prefabricated ambient side shell, thereby form superimposed sheet, convenient production.
Feature of the present invention also be wet blank shell that described ambient side shell is a disjunctor at prefabricated embryo supporting component position the superimposed glued bonding crack that forms, upper casing is or/and lower casing is prefabricated shell, and wraps up in the idiosome that is contained in ring-type ambient side shell.Like this, prefabricated shell firmly is mounted in formation integral body in the wall body by the superimposed parcel of the wet blank shell of ambient side shell with prefabricated shell, and the overall performance of box-like formwork is greatly enhanced, and can satisfy the application demand of various different situations.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with on the described box-like formwork at least one in inner corner trim, chamfering, arc angle, groove, pit, boss module, raised line, the external corner.Like this, when structure needed local the reinforcement, positions such as inner corner trim, chamfering, arc angle, groove, pit, boss module, raised line, external corner combined with Cast-in-place concrete, can do local the reinforcement to structure, made structure more reasonable; Also be convenient to the layout of various pipelines simultaneously at positions such as inner corner trim, chamfering, arc angle, groove, pit, boss module, raised line, external corners, help reducing construction cost.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with on the described box-like formwork at least one in reinforcing rib, stiffening rib or the bracing boom.Like this, after box-like formwork was applied to Cast-in-place concrete, member such as stiffener, bracing boom, reinforcing rib and Cast-in-place concrete combined, and have formed cast-in-place and prefabricated structure combining, thereby have made structure safer, reasonable, and mechanical property is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also described box-like formwork is provided with align member or/and connector.Align member can be location spike, locating piece, locating ring, location hook or registration wire.Connector can be cutting ferrule, bolt, male and female groove, socket component, indention etc.Like this, box-like formwork is provided with align member or/and connector, when box-like formwork is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, and fixing by the location structure, the mobile dislocation and the come-up of box-like formwork can be prevented effectively, the pouring quality of cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor can be improved greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least two box-like formworks are linked to each other by the connector spacing.Like this, after two box-like formworks connect into the integral body of spacing, greatly facilitate the construction and installation of construction application process cavity member, can increase substantially speed of application, reduce cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described upper casing or ambient side shell or lower casing are provided with at least one in suspender member or junction box or spool or light trough box or the airduct.Like this, can lay junction box, hydroelectric line very easily, airduct is arranged at also can save the shared architectural space of peripheral hardware airduct in the box-like formwork, effective usage space of building is improved, the setting of water pipe can hiddenly very easily be leaked water, save pipeline and lay the space, make fire main lay safer convenience.
Feature of the present invention is that also described box-like formwork is provided with the carrying part.Like this, can very easily box-like formwork be piled up, transport, lift and construct, reduce work difficulty and working strength, help improving efficiency of construction, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention also is to be superimposed with soft overlapping layers at least one of described upper casing, ambient side shell, lower casing.Like this, according to the different situations and the requirement of practical application, can be on light material fluting or hole or hole and can not damage box-like formwork, greatly facilitate burying underground of pipeline, reinforcing bar and various built-in fittings in the construction application process.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, is the partial sectional view of box-like formwork simultaneously, can see the structure of box-like formwork cavity inside.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2, lower casing 3, the three surrounds Cavity structural member, to be wet blank shell 4 gluedly become whole with prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is superimposed at least one face-piece body that it is characterized in that described upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2, lower casing 3, and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shells 4 and formalizes.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is upper casing, and 2 is the ambient side shell, and 3 is lower casing, and 4 is wet blank shell, and 5 is embryo supporting component, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the housing of its described upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2, lower casing 3 is wet blank shell 4, the integral body that forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings of upper casing 1 wherein, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casings 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is vertical bar, curved line or cross, groined type shape.As shown in Figure 2, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shells 4 setting, and its described prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a groined type.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 reinforcing bar 6 or thin band 7.As shown in Figure 3, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, is provided with reinforcing bar 6 in its described prefabricated embryo supporting component 5.As shown in Figure 4, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a cross, is provided with thin band 7 in its described prefabricated embryo supporting component 5.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce 8 in described upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2, lower casing 3, the prefabricated embryo supporting component 5.As shown in Figure 4, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a cross, be provided with thin band 7 in the prefabricated embryo supporting component 5, contain reinforce 8 in its described ambient side shell 2, diagram reinforce 8 is a fibrous mesh cloth.
Feature of the present invention is that also the reinforce 8 of at least one shell wall is anchored in the adjacent wet blank shell 4, and the reinforce 8 in the perhaps prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is anchored in the adjacent wet blank shell 4.
Feature of the present invention is that also described prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is extended with hook member 9, and hook member 9 is passed wet blank shell 4.As shown in Figure 5, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, its described prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is extended with hook member 9, and hook member 9 is passed wet blank shell 4 and exposed outside the upper casing 1.
Feature of the present invention also is to have between at least one face-piece body of described upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2, lower casing 3 or the housing bonding crack 10 of wet blank shell 4 glued combinations.As shown in Figure 6, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, and its described upper casing 1 has the bonding crack 10 of wet blank shell 4 glued combinations.
Feature of the present invention is that also the superimposed gluing in position, described bonding crack 10 place has prefabricated embryo supporting component 5.As shown in Figure 6, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, and its superimposed gluing in position, described bonding crack 10 place has prefabricated embryo supporting component 5.
Feature of the present invention is that also described upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2, lower casing 3 are the idiosome of disjunctor, have superimposed gluing prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 together in the idiosome junction of bonding crack 10.As shown in Figure 6, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, its described upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2, lower casing 3 are the idiosome of disjunctor, and superimposed gluing prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is together arranged in the idiosome junction of bonding crack 10.
Feature of the present invention is also that described prefabricated embryo supporting component is 5 parallel, quadrature or oblique.As shown in Figure 7, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a groined type, its described embryo supporting component 5 parallel and quadratures.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one ambient side shell 2 is prefabricated side shell.As shown in Figure 8, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a cross, and the ambient side shell 2 on its described Cavity structural member the right is prefabricated side shell.
Feature of the present invention is that also described two relative ambient side shells 2 are prefabricated side shell.As shown in Figure 9, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a groined type, and relative two ambient side shells 2 are prefabricated side shell about its described Cavity structural member.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one ambient side shell 2 is the superimposed ambient side shell of back skinning loam slurry on the prefabricated ambient side shell.As shown in figure 10, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a cross, and its described right side ambient side shell 2 is the superimposed ambient side shell of back skinning loam slurry on the prefabricated ambient side shell.
Feature of the present invention also be described ambient side shell 2 for the wet blank shell 4 of disjunctor at prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 positions the superimposed glued bonding crack 10 that forms, upper casing 1 is or/and lower casing 3 is prefabricated shell, and wraps up in the idiosome that is contained in ring-type ambient side shell 2.As shown in figure 11, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that ambient side shell 2 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of ambient side shell 2, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, the wet blank shell 4 that its described ambient side shell 2 is a disjunctor is the superimposed glued bonding crack 10 that forms at prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 positions, upper casing 1 is prefabricated shell, and wraps up in the idiosome that is contained in ring-type ambient side shell 2.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with on the described box-like formwork at least one in inner corner trim 11, chamfering 12, arc angle 13, groove 14, pit 15, hole 16, boss module 17, raised line 18, the external corner 19.As shown in figure 12, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that ambient side shell 2 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of ambient side shell 2, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, also is provided with inner corner trim 11, arc angle 13, groove 14, pit 15 and hole 16 simultaneously on its described box-like formwork.As shown in figure 13, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a groined type, also is provided with boss module 17 on the ambient side shell 2 of its described box-like formwork simultaneously.As shown in figure 14, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that ambient side shell 2 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of ambient side shell 2, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, also is provided with chamfering 12, raised line 18 and external corner 19 simultaneously on its described box-like formwork
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with on the described box-like formwork at least one in reinforcing rib 20, stiffening rib 21 or the bracing boom 22.As shown in figure 15, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a groined type, also is provided with reinforcing rib 20 and bracing boom 22 in its described box-like formwork.As shown in figure 16, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, also be provided with stiffening rib 21 on its described box-like formwork, diagram stiffening rib 21 is the cross stiffening rib.
Feature of the present invention is that also described box-like formwork is provided with align member 23 or/and connector 24.As shown in figure 17, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a cross, and the lower casing 3 of its described box-like formwork is provided with align member 23, and ambient side shell 2 is provided with connector 24, illustrated position member 23 is an angle, and connector 24 is a connecting rod.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least two box-like formworks are linked to each other by connector 24 spacings.As shown in figure 18, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a groined type, its described two box-like formworks are linked to each other by connector 24 spacings, and diagram connector 24 is for connecting plate.
Feature of the present invention is that also described upper casing 1 or ambient side shell 2 or lower casing 3 are provided with at least one in suspender member 25 or junction box 26 or spool 27 or light trough box 28 or the airduct 29.As shown in figure 19, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, and its described Cavity structural member is provided with suspender member 25, junction box 26 and spool 27.As shown in figure 20, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that upper casing 1 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of upper casing 1, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, and its described Cavity structural member is provided with spool 27, light trough box 28 and airduct 29.
Feature of the present invention is that also described box-like formwork is provided with carrying part 30.As shown in figure 21, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that ambient side shell 2 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of ambient side shell 2, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a vertical bar shaped, its described box-like formwork is provided with carrying part 30, and diagram carrying part 30 is a handle.
Feature of the present invention also is to be superimposed with soft overlapping layers 31 at least one of described upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2, lower casing 3.As shown in figure 22, upper casing 1, ambient side shell 2 and lower casing 3 threes surround and form the sealed hollow member, the integral body that ambient side shell 2 forms for wet blank shell 4 and prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 superimposed gluings, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 supports wet blank shell 4 setting of ambient side shell 2, prefabricated embryo supporting component 5 is a cross, is superimposed with soft overlapping layers 31 on its described right side ambient side shell 2.
During the invention process, can be on the mould of spreading out, the cement mortar fiberglass gridding cloth idiosome slip of the outer wall that paves surrounds mould then each other, the idiosome limit is glued each other, form the basin-shaped component of opening, then prefabricated embryo supporting component is placed on the opening part of the basin-shaped component of opening, with wet stock slurry of one side and the prefabricated superimposed gluing of embryo supporting component, and the opening of sealing basin-shaped component forms integral body, after treating slip idiosome sclerosis, demoulding maintenance is to stipulating the length of time, get final product described box-like formwork.
Claims (21)
1. the box-like formwork of a sealing, comprise upper casing (1), ambient side shell (2), lower casing (3), the three surrounds Cavity structural member, at least one face-piece body that it is characterized in that described upper casing (1), ambient side shell (2), lower casing (3) is that wet blank shell (4) becomes whole with the superimposed gluing of prefabricated embryo supporting component (5), and prefabricated embryo supporting component (5) supports wet blank shell (4) setting.
2. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described prefabricated embryo supporting component (5) is vertical bar, curved line or cross, groined type shape.
3. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the described prefabricated embryo supporting component (5) reinforcing bar (6) or thin band (7).
4. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that containing reinforce (8) in described upper casing (1), ambient side shell (2), lower casing (3), the prefabricated embryo supporting component (5).
5. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 4, the reinforce (8) that it is characterized in that at least one shell wall is anchored in the adjacent wet blank shell (4), and the reinforce (8) in the perhaps prefabricated embryo supporting component (5) is anchored in the adjacent wet blank shell (4).
6. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described prefabricated embryo supporting component (5) is extended with hook member (9), and hook member (9) is passed wet blank shell (4).
7. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that having between at least one face-piece body of described upper casing (1), ambient side shell (2), lower casing (3) or the housing bonding crack (10) of the glued combination of wet blank shell (4).
8. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 7 is characterized in that the superimposed gluing in described bonding crack (10) position, place has prefabricated embryo supporting component (5).
9. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described upper casing (1), ambient side shell (2), lower casing (3) are the idiosome of disjunctor, superimposed gluing prefabricated embryo supporting component (5) is together arranged in the idiosome junction of bonding crack (10).
10. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described prefabricated embryo supporting component (5) is parallel, quadrature or oblique.
11. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described at least one ambient side shell (2) is prefabricated side shell.
12. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 11 is characterized in that described relative two ambient side shells (2) are prefabricated side shell.
13. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 11 is characterized in that described at least one ambient side shell (2) is the superimposed ambient side shell of back skinning loam slurry on the prefabricated ambient side shell.
14. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that superimposed gluing forms bonding crack (10) to described ambient side shell (2) at prefabricated embryo supporting component (5) position for the wet blank shell of disjunctor (4), upper casing (1) is or/and lower casing (3) is prefabricated shell, and wraps up in the idiosome that is contained in ring-type ambient side shell (2).
15. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with on the described box-like formwork at least one in inner corner trim (11), chamfering (12), arc angle (13), groove (14), pit (15), boss module (16), raised line (17), the external corner (18).
16. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with on the described box-like formwork at least one in reinforcing rib (19), stiffening rib (20) or the bracing boom (21).
17. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described box-like formwork is provided with align member (22) or/and connector (23).
18. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described at least two box-like formworks are linked to each other by connector (23) spacing.
19. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described upper casing (1) or ambient side shell (2) or lower casing (3) are provided with at least one in suspender member (24) or junction box (25) or spool (26) or light trough box (27) or the airduct (28).
20. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described box-like formwork is provided with carrying part (29).
21. the box-like formwork of a kind of sealing according to claim 1 is characterized in that being superimposed with soft overlapping layers (30) at least one of described upper casing (1), ambient side shell (2), lower casing (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004101552890A CN100422486C (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-type shuttering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004101552890A CN100422486C (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-type shuttering |
Related Child Applications (10)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200810302999XA Division CN101429799A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-shape formwork |
| CNA2008103030018A Division CN101349079A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-shaped shuttering |
| CNA2008103030022A Division CN101349080A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-shaped shuttering |
| CNA2008103030060A Division CN101338600A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-shaped formwork |
| CNA2008103030003A Division CN101555716A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Closed box-like formwork |
| CNA2008103030056A Division CN101338599A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-shaped formwork |
| CNA2008103030041A Division CN101349082A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-shaped shuttering |
| CNA2008103032121A Division CN101363251A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-shaped formwork |
| CNA2008103029985A Division CN101555715A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Closed box-like formwork |
| CNA2008103030037A Division CN101349081A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-shaped shuttering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1743622A CN1743622A (en) | 2006-03-08 |
| CN100422486C true CN100422486C (en) | 2008-10-01 |
Family
ID=36139128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004101552890A Expired - Fee Related CN100422486C (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2004-09-02 | Enclosed box-type shuttering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100422486C (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB154327A (en) * | 1919-08-26 | 1920-11-26 | Robert Lowry | Improvements in and connected with the construction of cavity walls for concrete buildings |
| EP0136706A2 (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-04-10 | Zewawell Aktiengesellschaft & Co. KG PWA Verpackungswerke | Shuttering block |
| CN2401626Y (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2000-10-18 | 邱则有 | Reinforced fiber thin-wall cylinder for in-stu concrete filling |
| CN1354077A (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2002-06-19 | 邱则有 | Production method of rib stiffener hollow thin-wall pipe for reinforced concrete |
-
2004
- 2004-09-02 CN CNB2004101552890A patent/CN100422486C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB154327A (en) * | 1919-08-26 | 1920-11-26 | Robert Lowry | Improvements in and connected with the construction of cavity walls for concrete buildings |
| EP0136706A2 (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-04-10 | Zewawell Aktiengesellschaft & Co. KG PWA Verpackungswerke | Shuttering block |
| CN2401626Y (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2000-10-18 | 邱则有 | Reinforced fiber thin-wall cylinder for in-stu concrete filling |
| CN1354077A (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2002-06-19 | 邱则有 | Production method of rib stiffener hollow thin-wall pipe for reinforced concrete |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1743622A (en) | 2006-03-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20101108 Address after: 410205, Hunan Changsha Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Yuelu District Road, No. 8 star industry base Patentee after: Hunan Qiuzeyou Patent Strategy Planning Co., Ltd. Address before: Furong Road in Hunan province Changsha 410011 cities in Hunan province Hunan province Changsha city two 59 Suncheon City 28 floor Patentee before: Qiu Zeyou |
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