CN100420420C - Method for obtaining and eliminating pain index and pain detection therapeutic apparatus - Google Patents

Method for obtaining and eliminating pain index and pain detection therapeutic apparatus Download PDF

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CN100420420C
CN100420420C CNB2005100350970A CN200510035097A CN100420420C CN 100420420 C CN100420420 C CN 100420420C CN B2005100350970 A CNB2005100350970 A CN B2005100350970A CN 200510035097 A CN200510035097 A CN 200510035097A CN 100420420 C CN100420420 C CN 100420420C
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pain
survey
electric switch
processing unit
digital processing
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CN1736325A (en
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田明清
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Hunan Dajing Power Supply Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for obtaining pain parameters, which comprises the following steps: (1) the maximum potential difference and/or the maximum current value and/or the maximum resistance value between a pain zone and a normal zone of a human body or animal body are/is measured; (2) the analog signals of the maximum potential difference and/or the maximum current value and/or the maximum resistance value which are/is measured are converted into digital signals (pain parameters) which are displayed on a display screen. The present invention also discloses a method for eliminating pain parameters, which can release the measured charges in the pain zone of the human body or animal body to the normal zone. The present invention also discloses a pain measuring therapeutic instrument which comprises an electricity measuring device, and an electricity measuring needle connected with the positive pole of the electricity measuring device, an electricity measuring reference end connected with the negative pole of the electricity measuring device, an amplifier and a display screen. The pain measuring therapeutic instrument is an electronic medical appliance which can not only measure the pain but also quickly eliminate the pain.

Description

Obtain the method for pain parameter, the method and the survey pain therapeutic instrument of eliminate pain parameter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of from human body or animal body obtain the pain parameter method and a kind of on human body or the animal body method of eliminate pain parameter, and be the survey pain therapeutic instrument of principle with the said method.
Background technology
Pain measurement is the biggest problem in the pain medical domain, also is urgent problem in pain diagnosis and the treatment.Pain is a kind of subjective sensation.Be difficult to objectively go to weigh the amount of pain.For this reason, also do not come quantify pain so far clinically with instrument.At present the pain appraisal procedure mostly is that main suit and behavior observation according to the patient comes to pain scores clinically.As visual simulation scale (visua analogue scale, VAS), PASCAL evaluation PASCAL scale (Verbal rating scale VRS), numeral are estimated scale (numerical rating-scale, NRS), MeGill questionnaire table (McGill pain questionnaire, MPQ), (short-formof McGill pain qutstionnaire is SF-MPQ) with UBA pain behavior rating scale Evaluation Method such as (UBA pain behaviorscale) to simplify MeGill questionnaire table.The all non-objective measurement of above-mentioned these appraisal procedures is difficult to truly reflect pain degree, and parameter is many, poor reliability.
The 10th international pain conference August in 2002 discussed first and used computer to assess the method for pain degree, and pain is surveyed in the brain imaging becomes current research focus.Use emission tomography imaging technique (positronemission tomography, PET) and nmr imaging technique (functional magnetic resonanceimaging fMRL) to the imaging of pain patients brain scans, find out related between pain source, pain degree and the brain imaging, attempt realizes the pain assessment, because this research difficulty is big, parameter is many, and the problem complexity is so far also without any the result.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of obtaining the pain parameter from human body or animal body.
The present invention and second purpose are to provide a kind of method of eliminating the pain parameter on human body or the animal body.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is to provide more than one to state the survey pain therapeutic instrument that method is a principle.
First purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of method of obtaining the pain parameter, it may further comprise the steps;
(1) measures maximum potential difference and/or the maximum current value in the certain hour between human body or animal body pain district and the normal district;
(2) the maximum potential difference measured and/or the analog signal conversion of maximum current value are become digital signal, and show on display screen with the form of pain parameter again.
The theoretical foundation of said method is: the damage part has free radical to heap and nagative potential exists through a large amount of studies have shown that of inventor, and has participated in the pain generation.The characteristics of free radical are to have unpaired electronics, and this unpaired electronics is easy to break away from the electron orbit of free radical, becomes free electron, and a large amount of free electrons exists, and have formed the local nagative potential of damaged tissue.This nagative potential can be considered the galvanic element in the damaged tissue.It has the electrochemical corrosion effect.The characteristics of this corrosiveness are to discharge electronics, form electron stream, and its corrosiveness is carried out with the electron stream flow direction.Damaged tissue can produce the electron stream that originates in damaged tissue as galvanic element in addition, and the pain nerve ending high towards current potential flows, and during pain nerve ending tranquillization (polarized state), cell membrane is outward a positive potential, is nagative potential in the film.When the electron stream stimulation reaches threshold potential, Na +K +Channel opener, transmembrane potential upset, become film outward in negative, the film for just, produced action potential, the initiation neural impulse.This neural impulse imports the information of tissue injury into maincenter along peripheral nervous, has caused pain perception and pain reaction after the sum total of nervus centralis and regulation and control.Other has the absolute value that experiment showed, along with the local nagative potential of damage to raise, and pain intensity also increases.
Second purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of method of eliminate pain parameter shifts (release) with the above-mentioned human body measured or the electric charge in the animal body pain district to normal district, to eliminate above-mentioned pain parameter.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of survey pain therapeutic instrument, it is characterized in that: this instrument comprise electricity measurer, with the anodal survey acusector that links to each other of electricity measurer, the electric reference edge of survey, digital processing unit and the display screen that are connected with negative pole, the analog signal output of described electricity measurer is connected with the signal input part of digital processing unit, and the signal output part of digital processing unit is connected with the signal input part of display screen.The analogue signal of the electricity that electricity measurer records converts digital signal to by the calculating of digital processing unit, and automatic the recording gauge the highest or minimum of calculating, and the highest or minimum shows on display screen with this then.
Described electricity measurer is potential difference meter or galvanometer or voltameter.
Described digital processing unit is a measuring circuit, if the words of computer are exactly the host machine part of computer, measuring-signal is changed into signal and the automatic operation signal that satisfies the display circuit requirement.
Described survey pain therapeutic instrument also is provided with releases electric switch, and described electric switch one end of releasing is connected with the positive pole of electricity measurer, and the other end is connected with the negative pole of electricity measurer.After the pain measurement program is finished, survey the pain therapeutic instrument and can enter treatment procedure.Close and release electric switch, promptly constitute a short-circuit conductors that discharges electric charge, at this moment survey acusector and survey between the electric reference edge and form short circuit, electric charge in the pain district discharges (transfer) along releasing electric switch to surveying electric reference edge by surveying acusector, after the release of the electric charge in the pain district finishes, current potential in the pain district gets back to zero, and pain disappears.
Described survey pain therapeutic instrument also is provided with alarm, and the signal input part of alarm is connected with the signal output part of digital processing unit.When the shows signal of digital processing unit is zero, connect the alarm equipment alarm circuit, alarm equipment alarm.
The described electric switch of releasing is for releasing electric switch automatically or manually releasing electric switch.
Of the present invention from human body or animal body obtains the method for pain parameter and the side of eliminate pain parameter dispels, come out according to " damage is given birth to " and " electricity is given birth to pain " up-to-date pain Design Theory, survey the pain therapeutic instrument and then be first the both energy measurement pain in the world that is designed to according to said method, again the electromedical equipment of eliminate pain fast.The clinical meaning of pain measurement can reduce following 5 points: 1. measure pain degree objectively, be convenient to select for use appropriate Therapeutic Method and medicine; 2. in therapeutic process, monitor the variation of pain degree at any time, in time adjust therapeutic scheme or dose; 3. judge therapeutic effect and variation characteristics with quantitative methods; 4. assist diagnosis, understand pain character and pain degree; Find nagative potential when 5. being convenient to release electrotherapy accurately and release electric completeness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a fundamental diagram of surveying the pain therapeutic instrument of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of obtaining the pain parameter of the present invention, it may further comprise the steps;
(1) measures maximum potential difference and/or the maximum current value in the certain hour between human body or animal body pain district and the normal district;
(2) the maximum potential difference measured and/or the simulation conversion of signals of maximum current value are become digital signal, and show on display screen with the form of pain parameter again.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of eliminate pain parameter, human body that embodiment 1 is measured or the electric charge in the animal body pain district shift (release) to normal district, eliminating described pain parameter, and then pain are disappeared.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of survey pain therapeutic instrument of the present invention, comprise electricity measurer 1, the survey acusector 2 that links to each other with electricity measurer 1 positive pole, the survey electricity reference edge 3, digital processing unit 4, the display screen 5 that are connected with negative pole, release electric switch 6 and alarm 7, described electricity measurer 1 is a potential difference meter, described digital processing unit 4 is measuring circuits, the analog signal output of described potential difference meter is connected with the signal input part of digital processing unit, and the signal output part of digital processing unit is connected with the signal input part of display screen 5.The potential difference analogue signal that potential difference meter records converts digital signal to by digital processing unit---the pain parameter, and write down maximum pain parameter automatically, should show on display screen 5 by maximum pain parameter value then: described electric switch 6 one ends of releasing are connected with the positive pole of potential difference meter, and the other end is connected with the negative pole of potential difference meter.After the pain measurement program was finished, instrument can enter treatment procedure.Close and release electric switch 6, survey between acusector 2 and the electric reference edge 3 of survey and form short circuit, the electric charge in the pain district discharges (transfer) along releasing electric switch 6 to surveying electric reference edge 3 by surveying acusector 2, after the release of the electric charge in the pain district finishes, current potential in the pain district gets back to zero, and pain disappears; The signal input part of described alarm 7 is connected with the signal output part of digital processing unit, when the potential difference that records when potential difference meter is zero, connects the alarm equipment alarm circuit, and alarm equipment alarm: the described electric switch 6 of releasing is for releasing electric switch automatically or manually releasing electric switch.
When surveying pain, to survey acusector 2 inserts in the human body pain district (damage zone or diseased region), surveying electric reference edge 3 contacts with the soft tissue in the normal district of human body, test through potential difference meter, after the computing of digital processing unit and the processing, on display screen 5, demonstrate the maximum potential difference-maximum pain intensity value in the tested pain district, and keep its intensity level automatically.After treating that the pain measurement program is finished, instrument (or manual) automatically enters therapeutic state.Electric charge in the pain district (damage zone or diseased region) discharges (transfer) along releasing electric switch to surveying electric reference edge, after the release of the electric charge in the pain district (transfer) finishes, connects alarm 7, alarm equipment alarm, current potential in the pain district gets back to zero, and pain disappears, and treatment finishes.
Embodiment 4
Different with the foregoing description is that the electricity measurer in the present embodiment is a galvanometer.When surveying pain, to survey acusector 2 inserts in the human body pain district (damage zone or diseased region), surveying electric reference edge 3 contacts with the soft tissue in the normal district of human body, test through ammeter, after the computing of digital processing unit and the processing, on display screen 5, demonstrate the lowest high-current value in the tested pain district---maximum pain intensity value, and keep its intensity level automatically.After treating that the pain measurement program is finished, instrument (or manual) automatically enters therapeutic state.Electric charge in the pain district (damage zone or diseased region) discharges (transfer) along releasing electric switch to surveying electric reference edge 3, after the release of the electric charge in the pain district (transfer) finishes, connects alarm 7, alarm equipment alarm, current potential in the pain district gets back to zero, and pain disappears, and treatment finishes.
The present invention is not limited to the scheme described among the above embodiment, so long as the scheme that this description summary of the invention is partly mentioned all can be implemented.

Claims (4)

1. survey the pain therapeutic instrument for one kind, it is characterized in that: this instrument comprises digital processing unit, display screen, electricity measurer, reaches the survey electricity reference edge that is connected with negative pole with the anodal survey acusector that links to each other of electricity measurer, the signal output part of described electricity measurer is connected with the signal input part of digital processing unit, and the signal output part of digital processing unit is connected with the signal input part of display screen; Survey pain therapeutic instrument is provided with releases electric switch, releases electric switch one end and is connected with the positive pole of electricity measurer, and the other end is connected with the negative pole of electricity measurer; Survey the pain therapeutic instrument and be provided with alarm, the signal input part of alarm is connected with the signal output part of digital processing unit.
2. survey pain therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electricity measurer is potential difference meter or galvanometer.
3. survey pain therapeutic instrument according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described digital processing unit is measuring circuit or host computer.
4. want 3 described survey pain therapeutic instruments according to right, it is characterized in that: the described electric switch of releasing closes and releases electric switch for releasing electric switch automatically or manually releasing electric switch, promptly constitutes a short-circuit conductors that discharges electric charge.
CNB2005100350970A 2005-06-13 2005-06-13 Method for obtaining and eliminating pain index and pain detection therapeutic apparatus Active CN100420420C (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3808492B1 (en) * 2005-11-08 2006-08-09 株式会社オサチ Pain measuring device
CN110811631B (en) * 2019-11-07 2022-07-12 重庆市江津区中心医院 Pain measuring instrument device for anesthesia department

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4697599A (en) * 1984-04-11 1987-10-06 William Woodley Apparatus for locating and detecting pain
US6413255B1 (en) * 1999-03-09 2002-07-02 Thermage, Inc. Apparatus and method for treatment of tissue
US6709406B2 (en) * 1996-01-02 2004-03-23 Cefar Matcher Ab Measurement of pain
US6757558B2 (en) * 2000-07-06 2004-06-29 Algodyne, Ltd. Objective pain measurement system and method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4697599A (en) * 1984-04-11 1987-10-06 William Woodley Apparatus for locating and detecting pain
US6709406B2 (en) * 1996-01-02 2004-03-23 Cefar Matcher Ab Measurement of pain
US6413255B1 (en) * 1999-03-09 2002-07-02 Thermage, Inc. Apparatus and method for treatment of tissue
US6757558B2 (en) * 2000-07-06 2004-06-29 Algodyne, Ltd. Objective pain measurement system and method

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