CN100413372C - Wireless access network internal resource protecting method - Google Patents

Wireless access network internal resource protecting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100413372C
CN100413372C CNB2004100987170A CN200410098717A CN100413372C CN 100413372 C CN100413372 C CN 100413372C CN B2004100987170 A CNB2004100987170 A CN B2004100987170A CN 200410098717 A CN200410098717 A CN 200410098717A CN 100413372 C CN100413372 C CN 100413372C
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cell
srnc
pch
protection timer
state
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CNB2004100987170A
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CN1791264A (en
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苏东升
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a radio access network internal resource protecting method which is applied to the connection of radio resource control RRC which is established by user equipment UE. The method comprises the steps that a protection timer is started when the RRC state of the UE is in a CELL-FACH state, or a CELL-PCH state or a URA-PCH state; before the timer is overtime, an SRNC receives the CELL UPDATE message from the UE or the RNSAP signaling message of UPLINKSIGNALLING TRANSFER INDICATION from an Iur interface, and the SRNC processes the cell updating. When the processing result of the cell updating is that the UE still keeps a state of CELL-FACH/CELL-PCH/URA-PCH, the SRNC resets and starts the protection timer again. If the processing result of the cell updating is that the UE enters a CELL-DCH state, the protection timer is reset only. If the SRNC does not receive the message before the protection timer is overtime, the processes of exception handling are started as follows: the processes of releasing RRC connection and releasing the internal resource of the SRNC are carried out to a common control channel CCCH in a current service cell of the UE which is recorded by the SRNC, and the context information of the communication of the UE is cleaned up. The radio access network internal resource is protected under the condition of independence of the Iur interface.

Description

The guard method of wireless access network internal resource
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, relate to subscriber equipment (UE:User Equipment) mobile management of universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS:Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) wireless access network and the guard method of internal resource or rather.
Background technology
In third generation universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), be in the UE (connection mode is CELL-DCH or CELL-FACH or CELL-PCH or URA-PCH state) under the connection mode, possible owing to constantly moving of himself come the fringe region of radio network controller (RNC:Radio Network Controller) compass of competency, and owing to reasons such as uplink data transmission, page response, cell reselection are initiated cell update/URA renewal process between RNC.URA represents UTRAN Acceditation Area (UTRAN RegistrationArea), and UTRAN represents universal land radio access web (Universal Terrestrial Radio AccessNetwork).
In cell update between RNC/URA renewal process, UE can reside in the Target cell that belongs to the administration of another one Target RNC through Cell searching, cell update/URA renewal (CELL UPDATE/URA UPDATE) message is sent to Target RNC by the Random Access Channel (RACH:Random Access Channel) of Target cell, and then by signaling procedure---the uplink signalling transmission (UplinkSignalling Transfer) in Iur interface wireless network subsystem applying portion (the RNSAP:Radio NetworkSubsystem Application Part) agreement, relevant information is delivered to service wireless network controller (SRNC:ServingRadio Network Controller), how to be handled by the SRNC decision, the possibility of result of processing can trigger a SRNS Serving Radio Network Subsystem (SRNS:Serving Radio Network Subsystem) repositioning process.
From said process as can be seen: realize that precondition that cell update between RNC/URA upgrades is to have Iur interface and can normal process RNSAP protocol procedures between the RNC.
The limitation that this precondition causes is: if there is not the Iur interface between Target RNC and the Serving RNC, the Iur interface is arranged perhaps but the signaling link of Iur interface breaks down, will cause Target RNC the relevant information in the CELL UPDATE/URA UPDATE message of being received can't be delivered to Serving RNC.Though UE can initiatively initiate several times cell update/URA renewal process again by the protection of timer internal sum counter; oneself get back to idle pulley then from connection mode; but because SRNC can't receive trigger message; will think always that Radio Resource control (the RRC:Radio Resource Control) connection of UE also is in normal hold mode; the related resource of SRNC inside and UE communication context information can be suspended, and can't discharge.This situation should not allow to take place in the network operation of reality yet, must manage to solve.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of guard method of wireless access network internal resource; at the UMTS wireless access network internal; can not consider whether to exist between RNC the whether available problem of Iur interface and Iur interface; just can realize protection by method of the present invention to wireless access network internal resource; the situation that SRNC internal resource and UE communication context information are suspended can not occur, guarantee the normal operation of RNC equipment.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of guard method of wireless access network internal resource after being applied to user equipment (UE) and having set up radio resource control RRC and connect, comprising:
A. when the RRC of UE state is CELL-FACH or CELL-PCH or URA-PCH state, start the protection timer;
B. before the protection timer expiry, service wireless network controller SRNC receives the cell update CELL UPDATE message from UE, judges the result of cell update;
When the result of cell update is the RRC state of UE when still remaining on CELL-FACH or CELL-PCH or URA-PCH, except that the reset and protection timer, also described protection timer is restarted;
When the result of cell update is that UE enters the CELL-DCH state, then only the protection timer is resetted.
C. when the protection timer expiry; SRNC does not receive the cell update CELL UPDATE message from UE; start exception handling procedure; comprise: initiate RRC on the Common Control Channel in the Serving cell of the current place of the UE that SRNC write down and connect dispose procedure, initiate the internal resource dispose procedure, and remove UE communication context information.
The present invention has simultaneously also considered the situation that exists Iur interface and Iur interface to use between RNC.Promptly kept existing, by Target RNC by the Iur interface, utilize signaling procedure in the RNSAP agreement with the mode of CELL UPDATE/URA UPDATE message informing Serving RNC.Be specially: among the described B, when SRNC receives Iur interface RNSAP signaling message " UPLINK SIGNALLING TRANSFERINDICATION ", also handle described cell update and reset and protection timer; Among the described C, when SRNC does not receive Iur interface RNSAP signaling message " UPLINK SIGNALLING TRANSFERINDICATION ", also start described exception handling procedure.
The present invention comes the active state of monitoring UE by the mode that the protection timer is set in RNC inside; Whenever SRNC enters CELL-FACH (Forward Access Channel)/CELL-PCH (Paging Channel)/URA-PCH (sub-district-forward access channel/sub-district-paging channel/UTRAN Acceditation Area-paging channel) state by Radio Resource control (RRC) signaling message notice UE, this protection timer will start thereupon, and SRNC expectation was received CELL UPDATE message or RNSAP signaling message UPLINK SIGNALLINGTRANSFER INDICATION from UE in the past at the protection timer expiry; If before the protection timer expiry, SRNC has received from the CELL UPDATE message of UE or RNSAP signaling message UPLINK SIGNALLING TRANSFERINDICATION, and the result of cell updating course is that UE still remains on CELL-FACH or CELL-PCH or URA-PCH state, then protects timer to reset and restarts; Enter the CELL-DCH state if the result of cell updating course is UE, then protect timer only to carry out reset operation, optionally can in subsequent process, restart; If protection timer expiry; SRNC does not receive from the CELLUPDATE message of UE or RNSAP signaling message UPLINK SIGNALLING TRANSFER INDICATION; then Serving RNC will think that UE is out of touch with network side; start exception handling procedure; Common Control Channel (CCCH:Common ControlChannel) in the Serving cell of the current place of the UE that SRNC write down goes up initiates RRC connection dispose procedure; initiate the internal resource dispose procedure then, and remove UE communication context information.
Therefore; use method provided by the present invention; the situation that RNC internal resource and UE communication context information are suspended can not appear; also not needing to rely on fully the Iur interface comes cell update between RNC/URA renewal process is handled; just can realize protection with very little expense, and can make the operation of RNC equipment more reliable and more stable wireless access network internal resource.
Method provided by the present invention is suitable for but is not limited to Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA)/high spreading rate time division duplex/low spreading rate time division duplex (WCDMA/HCR TDD/LCR TDD:Wideband Code DivisionMultiple Access/High Chip Rate Time Division Duplex/Low Chip Rate) system of UMTS.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the FB(flow block) that realizes wireless access network internal resource guard method of the present invention.
Embodiment
For fear of between Target RNC and Serving RNC owing to there is not an Iur interface; perhaps the signaling link of Iur interface breaks down; the situation that RNC internal resource and UE communication context information are suspended at SRNC appears; the present invention comes the active state of monitoring UE by the mode that the protection timer is set in RNC inside; and, discharge related resource and the communication context information of the inner UE of SRNC protecting timer expiry to start exception handling procedure later on.
In 3GPP TS25.331 agreement, UE timer internal T305, T302 and T307 have been defined, internal counter N302, purpose is to guarantee that UE is under the CELL-FACH/CELL-PCH/URA-PCH state, can periodically initiate CELL UPDATE process, and can't obtain in CELL UPDATE process making the own returning to idle mode of UE under the situation of network side response.
SRNC is provided with protection timer (Tmonitor) for the UE of each access network, and its duration needs the value of T305, T302, T307 and N302 in the reference cell.Whenever Serving RNC enters the CELL-FACH/CELL-PCH/URA-PCH state by RRC signaling message notice UE, this protection timer will start thereupon.
Referring to Fig. 1, wireless access network internal resource guard method of the present invention is described.
Step 101, UE has set up Radio Resource control (RRC) and has connected;
Step 102, Serving RNC are initiated an air interface RRC signaling procedure (SRNC enters CELL-DCH or CELL-FACH or CELL-PCH or URA-PCH state by RRC signaling message notice UE), and successfully finish.
Step 103, Serving RNC judge whether the RRC state of UE is CELL-FACH or CELL-PCH or URA-PCH, if execution in step 104 then, otherwise finish.
Step 104, Serving RNC start the protection timer, so the prerequisite of trigger protection timer is: after SRNC enters CELL-FACH or CELL-PCH or URA-PCH state by RRC signaling message notice UE.
Step 105, Serving RNC expectation was received RRC message one-CELL UPDATE message or RNSAP signaling message UPLINK SIGNALLING TRANSFERINDICATION from UE in the past at the protection timer expiry.If before the protection timer expiry; SRNC has received from the CELL UPDATE message of UE or Iur interface RNSAP signaling message UPLINK SIGNALLING TRANSFER INDICATION; then further execution in step 106; if when the protection timer expiry; SRNC does not receive the RRC message from UE---CELL UPDATE message or RNSAP signaling message UPLINK SIGNALLING TRANSFERINDICATION, then execution in step 120.
Step 106 is further judged the result of cell updating course, if UE still remains on the CELL-FACH/CELL-PCH/URA-PCH state, then execution in step 107, otherwise execution in step 110.
Step 107, the protection timer resets and returns step 104, restarts the protection timer.
Step 110 enters the CELL-DCH state if the result of cell updating course is UE, then protects timer only to carry out reset operation and end process, optionally may restart the protection timer in subsequent process.
Step 106,107,110 has reflected two kinds of results that handle cell update.
Step 120; if protection timer expiry; SRNC does not receive from the CELL UPDATE message of UE or Iur interface RNSAP signaling message UPLINK SIGNALLING TRANSFER INDICATION; then SRNC will think that UE is out of touch with network side; start exception handling procedure; initiate RRC on the CCCH in the Serving cell of the current place of the UE that SRNC write down and connect dispose procedure; initiate the internal resource dispose procedure then; and removing UE communication context information, end process then.
The duration of protection timer (Tmonitor) can be determined by several different methods, for example, can be the various combination of timer T305, T307, T302 and counter N302, also can determine an empirical value according to test.Wherein a kind of calculating formula of timer duration of protecting is:
Tmonitor=T305 * 60+T302 * N302/1000+T307, unit: second.
Method provided by the invention; can be under the situation that does not rely on Iur interface between RNC; by the mode of protection timer is set for the UE of access network in RNC inside; realization is to the protection of wireless access network internal resource; avoid the hang-up of RNC internal resource and UE communication context information, help the reliability service of RNC equipment.

Claims (6)

1. the guard method of a wireless access network internal resource after being applied to user equipment (UE) and having set up radio resource control RRC and connect, is characterized in that comprising:
A. when the RRC of UE state is CELL-FACH or CELL-PCH or URA-PCH state, start the protection timer;
B. before the protection timer expiry, service wireless network controller SRNC receives the cell update CELL UPDATE message from UE, judges the result of cell update,
When the result of cell update is the RRC state of UE when still remaining on CELL-FACH or CELL-PCH or URA-PCH, except that the reset and protection timer, also described protection timer is restarted;
When the result of cell update is that UE enters the CELL-DCH state, then only the protection timer is resetted;
C. when the protection timer expiry; SRNC does not receive the cell update CELL UPDATE message from UE; start exception handling procedure; comprise: initiate RRC on the Common Control Channel in the Serving cell of the current place of the UE that SRNC write down and connect dispose procedure, initiate the internal resource dispose procedure, and remove UE communication context information.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described CELL-DCH or CELL-FACH or CELL-PCH or URA-PCH state are notified UE by SRNC by the RRC signaling message.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise among the described B, when SRNC receives Iur interface RNSAP signaling message " UPLINK SIGNALLING TRANSFER INDICATION ", also handle described cell update and reset and protection timer; Among the described C, when SRNC does not receive Iur interface RNSAP signaling message " UPLINK SIGNALLING TRANSFER INDICATION ", also start described exception handling procedure.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described methods; it is characterized in that: described protection timer; be provided with at the UE of each access of radio network by SRNC, its duration is determined according to the value of UE timer internal T305, T302, T307 and internal counter N302.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described protection length of timer is determined that by T305 * 60+T302 * N302/1000+T307 unit is second.
6. according to claim 1 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that: described protection timer, be provided with at the UE of each access of radio network by SRNC, its duration is an empirical value of determining according to test.
CNB2004100987170A 2004-12-14 2004-12-14 Wireless access network internal resource protecting method Expired - Fee Related CN100413372C (en)

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Families Citing this family (13)

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CN101115263B (en) * 2006-07-27 2010-07-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 System and method for measuring cell updating frequentness
CN101155377A (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-02 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and system for preventing periodic across-area updating failure
CN101175319B (en) * 2006-11-02 2010-12-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for switch-over between new and old configuration of wireless network controller
CN101365206B (en) * 2007-08-10 2012-09-05 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Detection system and method for exception example resource
CN101123558B (en) * 2007-08-20 2010-12-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A method for device restart notice in Wimax access network
EP2244519B1 (en) * 2007-12-20 2012-08-22 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Releasing common enhanced dedicated channel, E-DCH, radio resources
CN101291457B (en) * 2008-05-30 2012-09-05 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Processing method of UE context updating failure
CN101651883B (en) * 2008-08-12 2012-03-28 上海摩波彼克半导体有限公司 Method for preventing RRC resource allocation conflict in third generation mobile communication protocol stack system
CN102685771B (en) * 2008-08-28 2015-07-29 华为技术有限公司 Processing method, the device of subscriber equipment access time-out
CN101867998B (en) * 2009-04-17 2012-12-26 电信科学技术研究院 Residence time reporting and access time control methods and equipment of UE in CSG (Content Service Gateway) cell
CN102045145A (en) * 2009-10-10 2011-05-04 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for obtaining hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) information of common control channel (CCCH)
CN102123452B (en) * 2011-04-14 2015-05-20 电信科学技术研究院 Resource management method and equipment
CN107645738A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 中兴通讯股份有限公司 The method for releasing and device of a kind of Radio Resource

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CN1533070A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-09-29 华为技术有限公司 Radio resource control connection discharge method in wide band CDMA system
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CN1543257A (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-03 朗迅科技公司 Method of releasing a connection between a mobile user terminal and a network

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