Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of small-sized machine building drum, the air-channel system of this assembly drum can satisfy the exercises requirement of small-sized machine building drum.
For achieving the above object, a kind of small-sized machine building drum of the present invention comprises air-channel system, hollow spindle, have right-and-left threaded leading screw and about the mechanical anti-package side drum of two symmetrical configuration, wherein hollow spindle links to each other with mainframe box, leading screw is positioned at hollow spindle, machinery anti-package side drum is installed in outside the hollow spindle, described air-channel system comprises that passing right anti-package cylinder piston is packed in right anti-package cylinder protecgulum, right side guiding tracheae between the bonnet, the right air inlet pipe of an end suit in the right guiding tracheae, the right escape pipe of other end suit, right guiding tracheae and air inlet pipe, can slide relatively between the right escape pipe, right air inlet pipe links to each other with source of the gas, right escape pipe links to each other with passage inlet in the right positioning disk, passage outlet in the right positioning disk links to each other with right brachytracheae, right brachytracheae is under the right secter pat between adjacent two secter pats, pass the cylinder flange that drives right secter pat, can pick out right-hand drum, described all tracheaes are all arranged along the direction parallel with hollow spindle.
Described right brachytracheae links to each other with left brachytracheae in the left side drum axisymmetrically, and left brachytracheae links to each other with passage in the left positioning disk, and the passage other end links to each other with left air inlet pipe, and above-mentioned all tracheaes are all along the direction layout parallel with hollow spindle.
Adopt said structure, gas circuit is by tracheae fixing or that move, according to gas circuit needs or inner or penetrate the part wall thickness or link is located between the part by part, add required flexible pipe functional part and joint, seal leads to each parts to gas circuit, can satisfy the exercises requirement.
The specific embodiment
The course of work of the present invention and dependency structure see also ZL03102556.0.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, air-channel system of the present invention comprises eight gas circuits: 8 tunnel logical left anti-package cylinder 9 back cavities; 4 tunnel logical left anti-package cylinder 9 ante-chambers; 5 tunnel logical left secter pat cylinder 10 back cavities, right secter pat cylinder 11 back cavities; 1 tunnel logical left secter pat cylinder 10 ante-chambers, right secter pat cylinder 11 ante-chambers; 2 tunnel logical right anti-package cylinder 12 ante-chambers; 6 tunnel logical right anti-package cylinder 12 back cavities; 7 the tunnel by right-hand drum, is the fetus inflation; 3 the tunnel by right-hand drum, is to press in the fetus to show pipeline.Common eight gas circuits are along the circumferential distribution of machinery drum, and wherein the longest gas circuit is to lead to 8 tunnel of left anti-package cylinder 9 back cavities.
See also Fig. 3, during 8 tunnel air inlets, from the gas on the mainframe box main shaft by the steering knuckle on the spindle flange, flexible pipe enters a right air inlet pipe 13, right air inlet pipe 13 is by right limit dish 13-1, right counter-wrapping rod centre mount 13-2, right anti-package cylinder back cover 13-3 inserts right side guiding tracheae 14 in the right anti-package cylinder from an end, right guiding tracheae 14 passes right anti-package cylinder piston and is packed in right anti-package cylinder protecgulum, between the bonnet, the other end of right guiding tracheae 14 has right escape pipe 15 to insert, the other end of right escape pipe 15 passes right anti-package cylinder protecgulum and is installed on the right positioning disk 25A, right escape pipe 15 is introduced in right positioning disk 25A with gas and goes up " Z " font pore 16 that bores, then, the other end from " Z " font pore 16, gas enters the right brachytracheae 17 that an end is installed in right positioning disk 25A, right brachytracheae 17 passes through from the oxter of right secter pat 27, the other end of right brachytracheae 17 is installed on the pore on the right secter pat cylinder block 30A flange, and gas is picked out right-hand drum by this pore; Enter pore on the left secter pat cylinder block 30B flange through joint, flexible pipe again, gas circuit is guided into the left air inlet pipe 20 in the left anti-package cylinder along the order opposite through left brachytracheae 18, last " Z " font pore that bores of left positioning disk 25B with gas circuit on the right-hand drum, this left side air inlet pipe 20 is inserted in the guiding tracheae 21 of a left side, and left side guiding tracheae 21 passes left anti-package cylinder piston and is packed between left anti-package cylinder protecgulum, the bonnet.Gas enters the back cavity of left anti-package cylinder by left side guiding tracheae 21 from left anti-package cylinder back cover 21-1 inboard, finish the anti-package exhaust hood and return, and counter-wrapping rod restores, and during exhaust, carries out the left side anti-package.Above-mentioned wireway can slide relatively along air inlet pipe, escape pipe.All tracheaes are all arranged along the direction parallel with main shaft.That is: 8 road gas main thoroughfares of leading to left anti-package cylinder 9 back cavities are: the pore 19 → left air inlet pipe 20 → left wireway 21 → left anti-package cylinder back cavity of source of the gas by boring on the pore 16 → right brachytracheae 17 → left brachytracheae 18 → left positioning disk that bores on steering knuckle → flexible pipe → right air inlet pipe 13 → right wireway 14 → right escape pipe 15 → right positioning disk.Wherein functional parts such as joint, flexible pipe, seal have been omitted in many places.
In like manner: 4 road gas main thoroughfares are: the pore → left air inlet pipe → left anti-package cylinder ante-chamber of source of the gas by boring on the pore → right brachytracheae → left brachytracheae → left positioning disk that bores on steering knuckle → flexible pipe → right air inlet pipe → right wireway → right escape pipe → right positioning disk.5 road gas main thoroughfares are: the pore → right brachytracheae of source of the gas by boring on steering knuckle → flexible pipe → right air inlet pipe → right wireway → right escape pipe → right positioning disk, gas picks out right-hand drum, respectively by opening the pore on part, enter left secter pat cylinder 10 back cavities, right secter pat cylinder 11 back cavities after the one-to-two.1 road gas main thoroughfare is: the pore → right brachytracheae of source of the gas by boring on steering knuckle → flexible pipe → right air inlet pipe → right wireway → right escape pipe → right positioning disk, gas picks out right-hand drum, respectively by opening the pore on part, enter left secter pat cylinder 10 ante-chambers, right secter pat cylinder 11 ante-chambers after the one-to-two.Air passage structure after 1 tunnel, 5 tunnel one-to-two is identical with counter structure among the ZL03102556.0.3 tunnel main thoroughfares are: the gas in the carcass picks out right-hand drum by the pore → right escape pipe → right wireway → right air inlet pipe of boring on the pore on the right-hand drum → right brachytracheae → right positioning disk, shows pipeline for pressing in the carcass.7 road gas main thoroughfares are: the pore → right brachytracheae of source of the gas by boring on steering knuckle → flexible pipe → right air inlet pipe → right wireway → right escape pipe → right positioning disk, gas picks out right-hand drum, is the fetus inflation.2 road gas main thoroughfares are: source of the gas is by steering knuckle → flexible pipe → right air inlet pipe → right wireway → right anti-package cylinder 12 ante-chambers.6 road gas main thoroughfares are: source of the gas is by steering knuckle → flexible pipe → right air inlet pipe → right anti-package cylinder 12 back cavities.
Therefore air-channel system arrangement form of the present invention is: right anti-package cylinder 12 circumferential arrangement have 2 the tunnel, 6 the tunnel and 8 the tunnel, 4 the tunnel, 5 the tunnel, 1 the tunnel, 7 the tunnel, 3 tunnel right front part, comprise eight pipelines altogether, 8 the tunnel, 4 the tunnel, 5 the tunnel, 1 the tunnel, 7 the tunnel, 3 the tunnel pass right anti-package cylinder 12 respectively, pass six pores that bore on the right positioning disk more respectively, connect six right brachytracheaes, go out right-hand drum, be on the right secter pat cylinder block 30A flange six gas outlets to be arranged, after two one-to-two are wherein arranged, logical left secter pat cylinder 10 back cavities, right secter pat cylinder 11 back cavities, another logical left secter pat cylinder 10 ante-chambers, right secter pat cylinder 11 ante-chambers, promptly 5 the tunnel, 1 the tunnel; Wherein two outlets are 7 tunnel, 3 tunnel gas port; Wherein two outlets continue forward, by two anti-zigzag holes on two left brachytracheaes under the left secter pat and the left positioning disk, wherein a hole leads to left air inlet pipe, the logical left anti-package cylinder ante-chamber of left side air inlet pipe, another hole connects another left air inlet pipe, this left side air inlet pipe is inserted in the guiding tracheae of a left side, and left side guiding tracheae passes left anti-package cylinder piston and is packed between left anti-package cylinder protecgulum, the bonnet.Gas enters the back cavity of left anti-package cylinder by left side guiding tracheae from left anti-package cylinder back cover inboard.
Above-mentioned all tracheaes are all arranged along the direction parallel with hollow spindle.Wireway can slide relatively along air inlet pipe, escape pipe.
Air-channel system also comprises functional parts such as required joint, seal, flexible pipe, and gas circuit is led to each parts, satisfies the exercises requirement.
The air-channel system that the present invention is above-mentioned, gas circuit is by tracheae fixing or that move, according to gas circuit needs or inner or penetrate the part wall thickness or link is located between the part by part, add required flexible pipe functional part and joint, seal leads to each parts to gas circuit, can satisfy exercises requirement of the present invention.