CN100406221C - Tempering method and tempering equipment for powder lot of ceramic brick - Google Patents
Tempering method and tempering equipment for powder lot of ceramic brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100406221C CN100406221C CNB2004100520784A CN200410052078A CN100406221C CN 100406221 C CN100406221 C CN 100406221C CN B2004100520784 A CNB2004100520784 A CN B2004100520784A CN 200410052078 A CN200410052078 A CN 200410052078A CN 100406221 C CN100406221 C CN 100406221C
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- ceramic brick
- charging aperture
- brick powder
- powder lot
- material receiving
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a tempering method and tempering equipment for powder of ceramic bricks. The tempering method comprises the following steps: (1) firstly, not less than one feeding port and not less than one material taking port are arranged, and the feeding port and the material taking port form intermittent butt joint; (2) various kinds of powder of ceramic bricks are delivered to corresponding feeding port according to the requirement; (3) the feeding port and the material taking port form intermittent butt joint, and tempering material is formed by the powder of ceramic bricks through intermittent butt joint of more than one time. The equipment comprises a feeding device and a material taking device, and is characterized in that not less than one feeding port is arranged on the feeding device, and not less than one material taking device abutted with the feeding device is arranged on the material taking device. The equipment also comprises a driving device for the intermittent butt joint of the feeding port and the material taking port. By adopting the method and the structure, the colour, the granularity and the thickness of each layer of ceramic brick powder and the total height of laminated layers can be manually designed. The tempering material effect is good, and the efficiency is high. The ceramic bricks which are completely different from the existing multitube cloth are formed by the arrangement to the powder of ceramic bricks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ceramic tile production technical field, specifically relate to the method for mixing and the mixing equipment of ceramic brick powder lot.
Background technology
In the production of Ceramic Tiles, method for mixing commonly used comprises: (1) formula batch mixing that liquidates: utilize the kinetic energy of ceramic powder from the movement of falling object of higher position, make ceramic brick powder lot impact mixing mutually; (2) gap stirring-type batch mixing: utilize the mechanical agitation of blade ceramic brick powder lot is broken up and to be mixed; (3) ramp type batch mixing: different ceramic brick powder lots are fallen within on the plane inclined successively, utilize gravity that ceramic brick powder lot is flowed, by the friction generation compounding effect on ceramic brick powder lot and inclined-plane.
Application number for 99249495.8, the patent of the applying date on November 4th, 1999 provide a kind of Ceramic Tiles multitube free apparatus for distributing, during with this device production Ceramic Tiles, many feed pipes expect down that simultaneously the batch mixing chamber carries out stir mixing.This device structure is simple, but the product pattern of preparation relatively rule is single, lack as quality and variations in detail as the lithotome.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of method for mixing of ceramic brick powder lot is provided, utilize this method multiple required ceramic brick powder lot can be carried out batch mixing, imitative good stone, efficient height.
Another object of the present invention also is to provide a kind of mixing equipment that utilizes the ceramic brick powder lot of said method, utilize this equipment to export together after the ceramic brick powder lot lamination tiling with multiple color, by ceramic brick powder lot is arranged, control the total height of color, granularity, thickness and the lamination of every layer of ceramic brick powder lot as required, form a kind of ceramic tile that is different from existing multitube cloth style fully.
The invention provides a kind of ceramic brick powder lot method for mixing, this method for mixing comprises the steps:
(1) at first is provided with and is no less than one charging aperture and is no less than one material receiving port, and make to be interrupted between charging aperture and the material receiving port and dock;
(2) as required various ceramic brick powder lots are delivered to corresponding charging aperture;
(3) allow be interrupted between charging aperture and the material receiving port and dock; When one or more charging aperture docks with one or more material receiving port, the conducting of powder passage makes ceramic brick powder lot fall into material receiving port through charging aperture, when not docking, the powder pathway closure so can make ceramic brick powder lot mix through once above interruption butt joint.
The present invention also provides a kind of ceramic brick powder lot mixing equipment that adopts above-mentioned mixing method, it comprises pay-off, material-receiving device, pay-off is provided with and is no less than one charging aperture, material-receiving device is provided with and is no less than one the material receiving port that can dock with charging aperture, and this equipment also includes and makes charging aperture be interrupted the drive unit that docks with material receiving port.
Described charging aperture and material receiving port fixedly install, and are connected with a barrier on the described drive unit, and this barrier is arranged between charging aperture and the material receiving port, has the via that charging aperture is docked with material receiving port on the barrier.Described barrier is the perforated plate that is driven by drive unit.
Described pay-off comprises feed pipe and the upper member that joins with feed pipe, and charging aperture is located on the upper member, and feed pipe connects the ceramic brick powder lot input interface; Described material-receiving device comprises lower member and material receiving tube, and material receiving port is located on the lower member and with material receiving tube and is connected.This material-receiving device also can comprise barrel and the ceramic brick powder lot output interface that is located at the material receiving tube bottom; Its upper member, lower member are disc-shaped structure; The charging aperture of upper member is along circumferential arrangement, and drive unit is connected with upper member or lower member and drives and constitutes the two relative rotary motion.
The charging aperture of described upper member is arranged in parallel; Drive unit is connected to form with upper member or lower member can be relative to the central symmetry axis planar reciprocating between the two.
Described upper member, lower member can horizontal positioned, also can vertically place or horizontal by certain angle.
More described Ceramic Tiles mixing equipment can overlap and combine.
Adopt the advantage of said method and equipment to be: the present invention has adopted and has made ceramic powder expect barrel respectively down by many material receiving tubes.Soon the ceramic brick powder lot of different colours or granularity, different additions is tiled in the barrel according to the form of lamination.The total height of the color of every layer of ceramic brick powder lot, granularity, thickness and lamination can artificially design, decide every kind of blanking amount that ceramic brick powder lot is each by the size of control charging aperture and the speed of moving coil relative motion, utilize this equipment to export together after the ceramic brick powder lot lamination tiling with multiple color, compounding effect is good, efficient is high; By ceramic brick powder lot is arranged, thereby form a kind of ceramic tile that is different from existing multitube cloth style fully.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Figure 1 shows that the enforcement illustration of Ceramic Tiles mixing equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the blanking control device structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 3 shows that the enforcement illustration of Ceramic Tiles mixing equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the blanking control device structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
The another kind that Figure 5 shows that Ceramic Tiles mixing equipment of the present invention is implemented illustration;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Fig. 5 embodiment blanking control device;
Fig. 7 implements illustration for another of Ceramic Tiles mixing equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of Fig. 7 embodiment blanking control device.
Among the figure: I--pay-off, II--material-receiving device III--drive unit IV--barrier perforated plate 1-powder input interface 2-upper feeding pipe 3-upper member (upper fixed disk) 4-charging aperture A 5-lower member (lower moving coil) 6-material receiving tube 7-barrel 8-valve 9-base powder output interface 10-charging aperture B 11-charging aperture C 12-upper member (upper fixed disk) 13-lower member (lower moving coil) 14-upper member (upper fixed disk) 15-lower member (lower moving coil) 16-upper member (fixed disk) 17-lower member (dish moves both vertically)
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, ceramic brick powder lot mixing equipment of the present invention, it comprises pay-off I, material-receiving device II, pay-off is provided with the charging aperture 4 that is no less than, material-receiving device II be provided be no less than one can with the material receiving port that is connected with material receiving tube 6 of charging aperture 4 butt joint, this equipment also includes and makes charging aperture be interrupted the drive unit III that docks with material receiving port, described charging aperture 4 and material receiving port are for fixedly installing, the two position is in corresponding states up and down, be connected with a barrier IV on this drive unit III, this barrier IV is arranged between charging aperture 4 and the material receiving port, has the via that charging aperture 4 is docked with material receiving port on the barrier IV; Material receiving tube connects barrel 7, valve 8, blank output interface 96 times; The IV of barrier described in the present embodiment is the perforated plate that is driven by drive unit III, and barrier also can adopt other structure certainly.
As shown in Figure 3, compare with a last embodiment, the upper member that the described pay-off I of present embodiment comprises feed pipe 2, joins with feed pipe 2, present embodiment is last fixed disk 12, charging aperture 4 is located on the fixed disk 12, and feed pipe 2 connects ceramic brick powder lot input interface 1; Material-receiving device II comprises lower member 13 and material receiving tube 6, and material receiving port is located at down on the moving coil 13 and with material receiving tube 6 and is connected.In the present embodiment, lower member is down moving coil 13, last fixed disk 12 is fixed, following moving coil 13 drives and can rotate around central shaft by drive unit III, this drive unit III can be motor etc., establish charging aperture 4 on the last fixed disk 12, feed pipe 2 has two or above and be connected with the charging aperture 4 of last fixed disk 12 at least; Present embodiment is two; Following moving coil 13 is fixedlyed connected with a material receiving tube 6, and material receiving tube 6 also can dock with the charging aperture 4 of last fixed disk 12.It is by ceramic brick powder lot input interface 1 external ceramic brick powder to be introduced; Ceramic brick powder lot at first is stored in the feed pipe of fixed disk 12; When material receiving tube 6 during along with the charging aperture A4 connection of the rotation of following moving coil 5 and last fixed disk 12, ceramic brick powder lot A passes through material receiving tube 6 uniform cloth in barrel 7, when material receiving tube 6 left the charging aperture A4 of fixed disk along with the rotation of following moving coil 13, ceramic brick powder lot A then stopped cloth; When material receiving tube 6 during along with the charging aperture B10 connection of the rotation of following moving coil 13 and last fixed disk 12, ceramic brick powder lot B arrives above the material A by material receiving tube 6 uniform cloth, when material receiving tube 6 left the charging aperture B10 of fixed disk 12 along with the rotation of following moving coil 13, ceramic brick powder lot B then stopped cloth; By the circulation rotation of moving coil 13 down, form the alternate laminated construction of ABAB......; Ceramic brick powder lot is stacked into when a certain amount of, opens valve 8 and agitating device, promptly obtains the macroscopical uneven ceramic brick powder lot that mixes.
Described blanking control partial structurtes as shown in Figure 4.Upper member (going up fixed disk) 12, lower member (following moving coil) 13 are disc structure.Be distributed with the charging aperture 4 of regulating the blanking amount on the last fixed disk 12; Feed pipe 2 correspondingly is connected with last fixed disk 12; Following moving coil 13 is fixedlyed connected with material receiving tube 6 and can be rotated along central shaft.
Decide every kind of blanking amount that ceramic brick powder lot is each according to the openings of sizes of last fixed disk 3 charging apertures 4 and the rotary speed of following moving coil 5.
As shown in Figure 5, be as embodiment 2 differences, the upper member of present embodiment (going up fixed disk) 14 adopted with lower member (following moving coil) 15 and moved back and forth frame mode, last fixed disk 14 is similarly with following moving coil 15 and is horizontally disposed with, the driving that links to each other with drive unit III of following moving coil 15, it is by ceramic brick powder lot input interface 1 the external ceramic powder to be introduced; Ceramic brick powder lot at first is stored in the feed pipe 2 of fixed disk 14; When material receiving tube 6 along with the following level of moving coil 15 moves back and forth charging aperture A4 with last fixed disk 3 when connecting, ceramic brick powder lot A passes through material receiving tube 6 uniform cloth in barrel 7, when material receiving tube 6 moved back and forth the charging aperture A4 that leaves fixed disk 14 along with the level of descending moving coil 15, ceramic brick powder lot A then stopped cloth; When material receiving tube 6 along with the following level of moving coil 15 moves back and forth charging aperture B10 with last fixed disk 3 when connecting, ceramic brick powder lot B passes through material receiving tube 6 uniform cloth above ceramic powder A, when material receiving tube 6 moved back and forth the charging aperture B10 that leaves fixed disk 14 along with the level of descending moving coil 15, ceramic brick powder lot B then stopped cloth; When material receiving tube 6 along with the following level of moving coil 15 moves back and forth charging aperture C11 with last fixed disk 14 when connecting, ceramic brick powder lot C passes through material receiving tube 6 uniform cloth in barrel 7, when material receiving tube 6 along with following moving coil 15 move back and forth the charging aperture C11 that leaves fixed disk 3 time, ceramic brick powder lot C then stops cloth; Cyclical level by following moving coil moves back and forth, and forms the alternate laminated construction of ABCABC...; Ceramic brick powder lot is stacked into when a certain amount of, opens valve 8 and agitating device, promptly obtains the ceramic brick powder lot that mixes.
The structure of described blanking control part as shown in Figure 6.Promptly going up fixed disk 14, following moving coil 15 and material receiving tube 6 by feed pipe 1, upper member forms.The described fixed disk 14 of going up is a rectangular flat with following moving coil 15, arranges A, B, three charging apertures of C on last fixed disk 3 respectively.Feed pipe 2 correspondingly is connected with last fixed disk 14; Lower fixed disk 15 is fixedlyed connected with unique material receiving tube 6 and can be moved along center line.Decide the weight of each each blanking in hole according to the translational speed of the size of charging aperture and following moving coil 15.
Described ceramic brick powder lot A, B, C both can be the ceramic brick powder lots of solid color, also can be mixed ceramic brick powder lots; Both can be meal (as spraying material), also can be micro mist or ultra micro powder.
As shown in Figure 7, the present embodiment difference from Example 3 is that upper member is that fixed disk is vertical setting with the lower member moving coil, and it is by the ceramic batch input interface external ceramic brick powder to be introduced; Ceramic brick powder lot at first is stored in the feed pipe 2 of upper member fixed disk 16; When material receiving tube 6 along with lower member moves both vertically vertically moving back and forth of dish 17 when connecting with the charging aperture A4 of fixed disk 16, ceramic brick powder lot A passes through material receiving tube 6 uniform cloth in barrel 7, when material receiving tube 6 along with move both vertically the dish 17 vertically move back and forth the charging aperture A4 that leaves fixed disk 3 time, ceramic brick powder lot A then stops cloth; When material receiving tube 6 is connected with fixed disk hole B along with vertically the moving back and forth of dish 17 that move both vertically, ceramic brick powder lot B passes through material receiving tube 6 uniform cloth above ceramic powder A, when material receiving tube 6 moved back and forth the charging aperture B that leaves fixed disk along with dish 5 the level that moves both vertically, ceramic brick powder lot B then stopped cloth; When material receiving tube 11 is connected with the charging aperture C11 of fixed disk 16 along with vertically moving back and forth of the dish 17 that moves both vertically, ceramic brick powder lot C passes through material receiving tube 6 uniform cloth above ceramic powder B, when material receiving tube 6 along with move both vertically the dish 17 vertically move back and forth the charging aperture C11 that leaves fixed disk 16 time, ceramic brick powder lot C then stops cloth; Circulation by the dish 5 that moves both vertically vertically moves back and forth, and forms the alternate laminated construction of ABCABC...; Ceramic brick powder lot is stacked into when a certain amount of, opens valve 8 and agitating device, promptly obtains the ceramic brick powder lot that mixes.
The structure of described blanking control section as shown in Figure 8.By last feed pipe 2, upper member fixed disk 16, lower member move both vertically the dish 17 and material receiving tube 6 form.The described fixed disk 16 and the dish 17 that moves both vertically are arranged A, B, three charging apertures of C 4,10,11 respectively for rectangular flat on fixed disk 16.Feed pipe 2 correspondingly is connected with fixed disk 16; Following moving coil 17 is fixedlyed connected with a material receiving tube 6 and can be moved up and down.Decide the weight of each each blanking in hole according to the translational speed of the size of charging aperture and the dish 17 that moves both vertically.
Described ceramic brick powder lot A, B, C both can be the ceramic brick powder lots of solid color, also can be mixed ceramic brick powder lots; Both can be meal (as spraying material), also can be micro mist or ultra micro powder.
In the foregoing description 2-4, the upper member fixed disk is relative movable with the lower member moving coil, also can adopt lower member (moving coil) fixing, the mode of upper member (fixed disk) relative motion as rotating or back and forth relatively moving; The shape of lower member and upper member also is not limited to above-mentioned profile; So simultaneously, its material receiving tube also is not limited only to one, also can adopt the mode that a plurality of material receiving tubes are set; Its moving coil also is not limited to interplanar with fixed disk and moves relative to circulation, also can be multiple contact forms such as plane and cambered surface or sphere; Described lamination, the composition that certain tittle is few can be point-like or block the distribution; Thereby constitute other embodiment of the present invention; Variation that all these are equal to or modification all should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. ceramic brick powder lot mixing equipment, it comprises pay-off, material-receiving device, pay-off is provided with and is no less than one charging aperture, material-receiving device is provided with and is no less than one the material receiving port that can dock with charging aperture, described pay-off comprises feed pipe, and feed pipe connects the ceramic brick powder lot input interface; Described material-receiving device comprises lower member and material receiving tube, it is characterized in that, described pay-off also comprises the upper member that joins with feed pipe, charging aperture is located on the upper member, material-receiving device also comprises lower member, material receiving port is located on the lower member and with material receiving tube and is connected, and this equipment also includes and makes charging aperture be interrupted the drive unit that docks with material receiving port, and drive unit is connected with upper member or lower member.
2. ceramic brick powder lot mixing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described upper member, lower member are disc-shaped structure; The charging aperture of upper member is along circumferential arrangement, and drive unit is connected driving and constitutes the two relative rotary motion with upper member or lower member.
3. ceramic brick powder lot mixing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the charging aperture of described upper member is arranged in parallel; Drive unit is connected to form with upper member or lower member can be relative to the central symmetry axis planar reciprocating between the two.
4. ceramic brick powder lot mixing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described upper member, lower member horizontal positioned, or vertically place or horizontal by certain angle.
5. ceramic brick powder lot mixing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the many covers of described Ceramic Tiles mixing equipment are combined.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100520784A CN100406221C (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | Tempering method and tempering equipment for powder lot of ceramic brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100520784A CN100406221C (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | Tempering method and tempering equipment for powder lot of ceramic brick |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1603078A CN1603078A (en) | 2005-04-06 |
| CN100406221C true CN100406221C (en) | 2008-07-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100520784A Expired - Fee Related CN100406221C (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | Tempering method and tempering equipment for powder lot of ceramic brick |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100406221C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107983253A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-04 | 吴浪 | A kind of vertical mixing device for rare earth powder |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100427279C (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-10-22 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Random material mixer and mixing method |
| CN108422547B (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2020-05-05 | 安徽省亚欧陶瓷有限责任公司 | Multi-station material conveying and tile printing device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1277911A (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2000-12-27 | 广东佛陶集团海鸥陶瓷有限公司 | Method and equipment for making magic coloured and polished bricks |
| CN2458143Y (en) * | 2001-01-14 | 2001-11-07 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Material mixing mechanism for hydraulic brickmaking machine |
| CN1426883A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | 萨克米-伊莫拉机械合作社-股份有限合作公司 | Mechanism for mixing granules and powdery materials |
-
2004
- 2004-11-05 CN CNB2004100520784A patent/CN100406221C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1277911A (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2000-12-27 | 广东佛陶集团海鸥陶瓷有限公司 | Method and equipment for making magic coloured and polished bricks |
| CN2458143Y (en) * | 2001-01-14 | 2001-11-07 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Material mixing mechanism for hydraulic brickmaking machine |
| CN1426883A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | 萨克米-伊莫拉机械合作社-股份有限合作公司 | Mechanism for mixing granules and powdery materials |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107983253A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-04 | 吴浪 | A kind of vertical mixing device for rare earth powder |
| CN107983253B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-11-05 | 江苏锡沂高新区科技发展有限公司 | A kind of vertical mixing device for rare earth powder |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1603078A (en) | 2005-04-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20080730 Termination date: 20121105 |