CN100404159C - Equi-curvature scotch mechanism for steel bar straightener - Google Patents

Equi-curvature scotch mechanism for steel bar straightener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100404159C
CN100404159C CNB2006100481914A CN200610048191A CN100404159C CN 100404159 C CN100404159 C CN 100404159C CN B2006100481914 A CNB2006100481914 A CN B2006100481914A CN 200610048191 A CN200610048191 A CN 200610048191A CN 100404159 C CN100404159 C CN 100404159C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll
steel bar
adjusting device
curvature
power transmission
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006100481914A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1931470A (en
Inventor
卢秀春
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Yanshan University
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Yanshan University
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Publication date
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Priority to CNB2006100481914A priority Critical patent/CN100404159C/en
Publication of CN1931470A publication Critical patent/CN1931470A/en
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Publication of CN100404159C publication Critical patent/CN100404159C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention discloses one kind of equi-curvature rotation retaining mechanism for steel bar straightener; and features that the equi-curvature rotation retaining mechanism includes two side-by-side lower straightening rollers and one upper straightening roller on the lower straightening rollers, and that both the spacing between these two lower straightening rollers and the draught amount of the upper straightening roller may be regulated to adopt steel bars of different diameters. The present invention is installed inside the horizontal roller system of steel bar straightener to make steel bar generate plastic deformation. The present invention can control the rotation of the steel bar during being straightening and reach the equal curvature of the straightened steel bar to ensure the steel bar straightening quality.

Description

The equi-curvature scotch mechanism of steel bar straightener
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel bar straightener, particularly relate to a kind of curvature rotation preventive mechanism of steel bar straightener.
Background technology
At present, parallel roll-type steel bar straightener is when the aligning reinforcing bar, reinforcing bar in BENDING PROCESS easily the direction along self axis produce rotation, and the original curvature of reinforcing bar often difference is bigger, such one is the deformation plane instability of reinforcing bar, the 2nd, the original curvature disunity of reinforcing bar, and then make the leveling effect of reinforcing bar undesirable.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that parallel roll-type steel bar straightener exists, the invention provides a kind of equi-curvature scotch mechanism of steel bar straightener, during this mechanism aligning in the rotation that prevents reinforcing bar, the original curvature of unified reinforcing bar reaches the purpose of iso-curvature aligning, and then solves the problem that exists in the above-mentioned background technology.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: two following smoothing rolls that are arranged side by side and place two upper straightening rolls on the following smoothing roll, wherein the drafts of the roll spacing of two following smoothing rolls and upper straightening roll can be regulated the reinforcing bar of aligning different-diameter to adapt to.When aligning, pass through to regulate the roll spacing of upper straightening roll and two following smoothing rolls, make reinforcing bar that large plastometric set take place in mechanism, the rotation that can produce in the aligning process reinforcing bar is effectively controlled like this, simultaneously, reinforcing bar reaches iso-curvature through unified curvature residual error after the large plastometric set, has guaranteed the straightening quality of reinforcing bar.
The axis of two following smoothing rolls is on a horizontal plane; After upper straightening roll was depressed during work, the line at the following smoothing roll center that the upper straightening roll center is identical with two rollers footpath constituted isosceles triangle, and the reinforcing bar outer surface is tangent with the circumference of upper straightening roll identical following aligning roll shape trench bottom formation with two roller footpaths respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this mechanism is arranged in the horizontal roller system of steel bar straightener, can prevents the rotation of reinforcing bar in the aligning process effectively, the curvature of unified reinforcing bar is with the iso-curvature aligning of roller system after realizing simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the equi-curvature scotch mechanism of steel bar straightener;
Fig. 2 is the equi-curvature scotch mechanism A-A cutaway view of steel bar straightener;
Fig. 3 is the equi-curvature scotch mechanism B-B cutaway view of steel bar straightener;
Fig. 4 is an indentation schematic diagram in the aligning roll shape groove.
Fig. 5 is the I partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 6 is the II partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 7 is the III partial enlarged drawing.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, 1,6,11,15. roll spacing adjusting devices 2. play smoothing roll, 3. reinforcing bar, 4. depress adjusting device, 5. upper straightening roll, 7. frame, 8,13,17. sprocket wheels, 9. spring, 10,14 power transmission shafts, 12. idle wheels, 16. indentation, 18,22. slide blocks, 19,23. guide rails, 20. end cap, 21. rolling bearings, 24,27. locking devices, 25. locking device, 26. type grooves, 26,28. upper straightening rolls.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing present embodiment being done one describes in detail:
Fig. 1 is an embodiment (see figure 1) disclosed by the invention, two identical following smoothing rolls 2 in roller footpath are installed on two power transmission shafts 10,14 of frame 7, smoothing roll 5 is installed in the top of two following smoothing rolls 2, the roller of upper straightening roll 5 footpath is greater than the roller footpath of smoothing roll 2 down, in the type groove 26 of two following smoothing rolls 2 and upper straightening roll 5 indentation 16 arranged all.Axle 14 is installed in the rolling bearing 21 interior rings, and is fixed on the slide block 18 screw-nut body between roll spacing adjusting device 15 and the slide block 18 by end cap 20.Rotation roll spacing adjusting device 15 can make slide block 18 move on guide rail 19.After adjusting is finished, lock by locking device 24.The structure of roll spacing adjusting device 6,1,11 is identical with roll spacing adjusting device 15.Depress adjusting device 4 and contact with the middle part of upper straightening roll axle 28, two ends, upper straightening roll axle 28 bottom are provided with two springs 9, depress locking device 27 is set on the adjusting device 4.
The axis of two following smoothing rolls 2 is on a horizontal plane, after upper straightening roll 5 is depressed, the line at following smoothing roll 2 centers that upper straightening roll 5 centers are identical with two rollers footpath constitutes isosceles triangle, and the outer surface of reinforcing bar 3 is tangent with the circumference of upper straightening roll 5 identical following smoothing roll 2 type grooves 26 bottoms formation with two roller footpaths respectively.
Following smoothing roll 2 is that main drive roller obtains power by sprocket wheel 17 from steel bar straightener.During aligning, plastic deformation takes place in reinforcing bar 3 between three smoothing rolls, and the curvature of unifying reinforcing bar when overcoming the reinforcing bar rotation reaches the purpose of iso-curvature aligning.

Claims (5)

1. the equi-curvature scotch mechanism of a steel bar straightener, comprise frame (7), first sprocket wheel (8), second sprocket wheel (13), idle wheel (12), spring (9), first power transmission shaft (10) and second power transmission shaft (14), it is characterized in that: first power transmission shaft (10) of frame (7) is gone up with second power transmission shaft (14) two identical following smoothing rolls (2) in roller footpath is installed, smoothing roll (5) is installed in the top of two following smoothing rolls (2), and the roller footpath of upper straightening roll (5) is greater than the roller footpath of two following smoothing rolls (2); One side of first power transmission shaft (10) is provided with the first roll spacing adjusting device (1) and the second roll spacing adjusting device (11), one side of second power transmission shaft (14) is provided with the 3rd roll spacing adjusting device (6) and the 4th roll spacing adjusting device (15), and upper straightening roll (5) is gone up to be provided with and depressed adjusting device (4).
2. the equi-curvature scotch mechanism of steel bar straightener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adopt screw-nut body between the 4th roll spacing adjusting device (15) and the slide block (18), slide block (18) is used Bolt Connection with the rolling bearing (21) of second power transmission shaft (14) by end cap (20), rotate the 4th roll spacing adjusting device (15) slide block (18) is upward moved at guide rail (19), on the 4th roll spacing adjusting device (15) first locking device (24) is set; Depress adjusting device (4) and contact with the middle part of upper straightening roll axle (28), upper straightening roll axle (28) two ends, bottom are provided with two springs (9), depress second locking device (27) is set on the adjusting device (4).
3. the equi-curvature scotch mechanism of steel bar straightener according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the axis of two following smoothing rolls (2) is on a horizontal plane; After upper straightening roll during work (5) was depressed, the line at following smoothing roll (2) center that upper straightening roll (5) center is identical with two rollers footpath constituted isosceles triangle, and the axis of reinforcing bar (3) is tangent with the circumference of two pairs of smoothing rolls (5,2) type groove respectively.
4. the equi-curvature scotch mechanism of steel bar straightener according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: first sprocket wheel (8) and second sprocket wheel (13) are housed on first power transmission shaft (10) and second power transmission shaft (14), first sprocket wheel (8) and second sprocket wheel (13) and idle wheel (12) engagement, the axle head of second power transmission shaft (14) is installed the 3rd sprocket wheel (17).
5. the equi-curvature scotch mechanism of steel bar straightener according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the type groove (26) of two following smoothing rolls (2) and upper straightening roll (5) is identical, and indentation (16) is all arranged in the type groove (26).
CNB2006100481914A 2006-08-22 2006-08-22 Equi-curvature scotch mechanism for steel bar straightener Expired - Fee Related CN100404159C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100481914A CN100404159C (en) 2006-08-22 2006-08-22 Equi-curvature scotch mechanism for steel bar straightener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100481914A CN100404159C (en) 2006-08-22 2006-08-22 Equi-curvature scotch mechanism for steel bar straightener

Publications (2)

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CN1931470A CN1931470A (en) 2007-03-21
CN100404159C true CN100404159C (en) 2008-07-23

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103182407B (en) * 2013-02-27 2015-09-16 燕山大学 Isometrical four line multiple roll convex spline straightening mechanisms
CN103934315A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-07-23 来安县新元机电设备设计有限公司 Manual-interval-adjustment levelling machine
CN104624733B (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-08-24 燕山大学 Copper clad steel rod iso-curvature is without scratching straightener
CN109365572A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-22 武汉钢铁江北集团冷弯型钢有限公司 Cold-bent pipe straightener and its method for aligning

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59150637A (en) * 1983-02-17 1984-08-28 Daido Steel Co Ltd Straightening device for welding wire
JPH08141641A (en) * 1994-11-16 1996-06-04 Hitachi Ltd Center impeller type roller straightener
JP2002113541A (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-04-16 Ykk Corp Metal wire, and manufacturing method thereof
CN2598677Y (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-01-14 天津市建科机械制造有限公司 Reinforcing steel twist preventing mechanism of reinforcing steel straightening machine
CN2642423Y (en) * 2003-07-17 2004-09-22 张自卫 Multifunctional adjustable device for a wheeling machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59150637A (en) * 1983-02-17 1984-08-28 Daido Steel Co Ltd Straightening device for welding wire
JPH08141641A (en) * 1994-11-16 1996-06-04 Hitachi Ltd Center impeller type roller straightener
JP2002113541A (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-04-16 Ykk Corp Metal wire, and manufacturing method thereof
CN2598677Y (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-01-14 天津市建科机械制造有限公司 Reinforcing steel twist preventing mechanism of reinforcing steel straightening machine
CN2642423Y (en) * 2003-07-17 2004-09-22 张自卫 Multifunctional adjustable device for a wheeling machine

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Granted publication date: 20080723

Termination date: 20110822