CN100403424C - Multilayer optical disc having a recording stack type indicator - Google Patents
Multilayer optical disc having a recording stack type indicator Download PDFInfo
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- CN100403424C CN100403424C CNB038215047A CN03821504A CN100403424C CN 100403424 C CN100403424 C CN 100403424C CN B038215047 A CNB038215047 A CN B038215047A CN 03821504 A CN03821504 A CN 03821504A CN 100403424 C CN100403424 C CN 100403424C
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/12—Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
- G11B7/125—Optical beam sources therefor, e.g. laser control circuitry specially adapted for optical storage devices; Modulators, e.g. means for controlling the size or intensity of optical spots or optical traces
- G11B7/126—Circuits, methods or arrangements for laser control or stabilisation
- G11B7/1263—Power control during transducing, e.g. by monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B19/00—Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
- G11B19/02—Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
- G11B19/12—Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing distinguishing features of or on records, e.g. diameter end mark
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B19/00—Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
- G11B19/02—Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
- G11B19/12—Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing distinguishing features of or on records, e.g. diameter end mark
- G11B19/127—Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing distinguishing features of or on records, e.g. diameter end mark involving detection of the number of sides, e.g. single or double, or layers, e.g. for multiple recording or reproducing layers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/004—Recording, reproducing or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
- G11B7/0045—Recording
- G11B7/00456—Recording strategies, e.g. pulse sequences
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/007—Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/007—Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
- G11B7/00736—Auxiliary data, e.g. lead-in, lead-out, Power Calibration Area [PCA], Burst Cutting Area [BCA], control information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/08—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers
- G11B7/09—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers with provision for moving the light beam or focus plane for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the light beam relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/2403—Layers; Shape, structure or physical properties thereof
- G11B7/24035—Recording layers
- G11B7/24038—Multiple laminated recording layers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A multilayer record carrier of a writable type has a first recording layer (40) having a first recording stack (50) of a first type and a second recording layer (41) having a second recording stack (54,55) of a second type. The first and second recording stacks have different writing parameters. Each recording layer has a pre-formed recording control pattern that is readable via a laser beam for indicating the track. At least one recording control pattern comprises a recording stack type indicator for indicating the writing parameters of the second recording stack. A recording device has a control unit (20) for adjusting recording parameters in the device in dependence of the recording stack type indicator retrieved from the recording control pattern.
Description
But the present invention relates to a kind of by in track, writing the rewriting type record carrier that mark comes recorded information.
The invention still further relates to a kind of equipment that record carrier is write down.
From the known a kind of multilayer optical recording medium of Japanese patent application JP-11066622.Every layer provides being used to write the laser beam sensitivity of mark and the material laminate of the light beam that (part) reflection is used to read.Recently digital versatile disc (DVD) has obtained the market share as medium, because it has the data storage capacity more much higher than CD.At present, this form can be used for read-only type (ROM), recordable type (R) but and rewriting type (RW) version.For writing down and rewritable DVD, have several like this competition forms at present: DVD+R, recordable DVD-R and DVD+RW, DVD-RW, rewritable DVD-RAM.For writing down the problem of all being concerned about with the rewritable DVD form is limited capacity and limited thus writing time, because have only the medium of single lamination only to present the max cap. of 4.7GB.Attention has the so-called DVD-9 of two-layered medium of 8.5GB capacity for the DVD-Video for the ROM dish, and it has had the suitable market share.Yet, very clearly can (weight) write complete compatibility (for example reflection and the modulation specification with DVD-dual layer-ROM is compatible fully) dual layer discs (for example, therefore DVD-dual layer+RW) be difficult to realize writes the parameter of processing and the tracking signal of recording stack is different for the various types of laminations on the different layers.Problem is that the attribute of lamination should adapt with the recording process in the recording unit.
Therefore the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of record carrier and a kind of recording unit, wherein said recording process is suitable for recording stack.
According to a first aspect of the invention, but described purpose is to realize by a kind of record carrier of once-type, described carrier is used for radiation beam by the plane of incidence that enters described record carrier and writes mark at track and come recorded information, described record carrier comprises: at least one has first type first recording layer of first recording stack and second recording layer of second recording stack with second type, described first recording layer appears at the position than the more close plane of incidence of second recording layer, and described first and second recording stacks have the different parameters that writes, and at least one transparent wall between described recording layer, each recording layer comprises the preformed recording control pattern that is used to indicate described track that can read by described beam, comprise recording stack type indicator with at least one recording control pattern, described designator is used to indicate the parameter that writes of second recording stack.
According to a second aspect of the invention, described purpose obtains by a kind of equipment, and this equipment is used for writing mark by radiation beam at track and comes above-mentioned record carrier is carried out record, and described equipment comprises: the head that is used to provide described beam; Front end unit is used for producing mark that detects track and at least one sweep signal that detects described preformed recording control pattern; And demodulating unit, be used for recovering described recording stack type indicator from described sweep signal; And control module, be used for according to the recording parameters of regulating described equipment from the recording stack type indicator of described sweep signal recovery.
The effect of described method is that recording process is suitable for described recording stack, but because from the type of described preformed recording control pattern detection record lamination.
The present invention also is based on following understanding.Need predetermined attribute with the compatibility of the standard of the record carrier of the read-only type of existing similar DVD-ROM for two layers in the indicator.Except DVD-dual layer+RW, also propose to use DVD-dual layer+R medium based on dyestuff, it has reflection and modulation value according to DVD-dual layer-ROM standard.In order to make DVD-dual layer+R and DVD-dual layer+RW, two technologies all are feasible.In first technology, the first recording layer L0 is manufactured on first transparent substrate that comprises prefabricated groove.At the top of L0, be placed with transparent wall, wherein be provided with or duplicate fluted.Make the second recording layer L1 at the top of the reeded wall of described formation, and apply false substrate by back and finish described dish at the described second recording layer L1.In second technology, the first recording layer L0 is fabricated on first transparent substrate that comprises prefabricated groove.Comprising the manufacturing second recording layer L1 on second substrate of prefabricated groove.Be joined to one another by two substrates that will comprise L0 and L1 with transparent wall betwixt and finish described dish.The physical arrangement of L1 recording layer is obviously different for two manufacture methods.Even the 3rd manufacturing process also be feasible, wherein L0 is based upon the top (two layers will be reverse stack types) of L1.So the parameter of recording layer, for example the ablation process of L1 recording stack is different with tracking signal for various stack types.Especially the present inventor has been found that may there be difference in Unrecorded layer, because the type of recording stack may (part) disappear after record.By making recording unit know the type of recording stack in advance,, can make the recording process optimization immediately for the recording stack that is inserted into the record carrier in the described equipment.
In an embodiment of record carrier, the recording control pattern of first recording layer comprises the recording stack type indicator that writes parameter that is used to indicate second recording stack.This has following effect: the recording stack type indicator that can obtain the second layer from ground floor.Advantageously, always can easily read ground floor, because it is nearest apart from the light incident side of laser beam.In addition, the variation of stack type taking place in the most probable layer below, and be contemplated to be rare variation for the ground floor of the recordable disc of different cultivars, for example compares with single-layered disk.
Further preferred embodiment according to equipment of the present invention provides in other claim.
These and other aspect of the present invention will become apparent by the example in the following explanation with reference to the exemplary embodiments of description of drawings, and be described with reference to such embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 a represents disc-like record carrier (top view),
Fig. 1 b represents the sectional view of described record carrier,
Fig. 1 c represents the example of track swing,
Fig. 2 represents to make recording process to be suitable for the recording unit of the stack type of record carrier,
Fig. 3 represents multiplayer optical disk,
Fig. 4 a represents to have the multilayer of the recording stack of traditional type,
Fig. 4 b represents to have the multilayer of the recording stack of reverse type,
Fig. 5 a represents the record of traditional lamination and the push-pull signal on the non-recorded part,
Fig. 5 b represents the record of reverse stack and the push-pull signal on the non-recorded part,
Fig. 6 represent in the wobble modulations ADIP information and
Fig. 7 represents wobble demodulation unit.
In the accompanying drawings, has identical reference symbol with the corresponding element of the element of having described.
Fig. 1 a represents to have the disc-like record carrier 11 of track 9 and center pit 10.According to the arranged in form track 9 of the circle of spiral pattern, the circle of these spirals has constituted substantially parallel track on Information Level.This record carrier can be the CD with recordable type Information Level.Recordable disc for example is CD-R and CD-RW, and DVD+RW.But the pre-embossed track configuration (for example prefabricated groove) that the track 9 on the record carrier of record type provides during by blank record carrier manufacturing expression.The information of record is represented by the optics detectable label along track record on Information Level.Described mark be the variation by first physical parameter constitute and it is had and they around different optical properties.Variation (for example change of reflection) by reflecting bundle can detect described mark.
But Fig. 1 b represents to provide recording layer 16 and protective seam 17 on the wherein transparent substrate 15 along the sectional view of the line b-b intercepting of the record carrier 11 of record type.For example constitute described track configuration by prefabricated groove 14, described prefabricated groove makes read/write head at scan period pursuit path 9.Prefabricated groove 14 can be formed zigzag or steeve, perhaps can constitute prefabricated groove 14 by material with optical properties different with the material of described prefabricated groove.Described prefabricated groove makes read/write head follow track 9 in scan period.Track configuration also can form by the sub-trajectory that rule extends, and such sub-trajectory periodically makes servosignal occur.Record carrier can be used for carrying real-time information, for example video or audio-frequency information, or other information, for example computer data.
Fig. 1 c represents an example of swinging track.This width of cloth illustrates the cyclical variation of the lateral attitude of track, is also referred to as swing.This variation will produce additional signal in assisted detector, for example in the push-pull channel that is produced by the part detecting device in the central point of scanister head.Swing is by frequency modulation for example, and in this modulation coding site information.Elaborating of the existing swing shown in Fig. 1 c in the write CD system that comprises the dish information of encoding in such a way can be found in US 4901300 (PH12.398) and US 5187699 (PHQ88.002).Wobble modulations for example is used in DVD+RW encode physical addresses shown in Figure 6, and wobble demodulation is shown in Figure 7 simultaneously.
Can be for example according to CD or DVD channel coding scheme by have be called channel bit be unit discrete length be marked at user data on the record carrier.Described mark has the corresponding length with the channel bit length T of integral multiple.The length of the predetermined minimum number d of the promising channel bit length T of the shortest employed label, it is detectable by the analyzing spot on the track, described analyzing spot has effective diameter, is substantially equal to the length of short mark usually.
According to the present invention, record carrier is a multi layer record carrier, and each recording layer comprises preformed recording control pattern, its by scanning beam be can read to indicate described track.In the recording control pattern at least one comprises the designator of recording stack type, is used to point out the parameter that writes of second recording stack that gone through as the reference Figure 4 and 5.Recording control pattern can be by having the encoded recording stack type indicator the prefabricated groove of wobble modulations constitute.The lamination-type designator of coding is schematically represented by the zone among Fig. 1 a 12.Should notice in fact comprising that the situation record controls information of stack type indicator will use multi-turn track coding, the regional looping zone that just is encoded.Stack type indicator can constitute by only pointing out one a few-bit in several types, and perhaps it can comprise the true tabulation of the parameter that is used for recording process and Write strategy.In one embodiment, record controls information quilt is record repeatedly, and the zone that just has wobble modulations comprises a plurality of copies of stack type indicator.
Fig. 2 represents to make recording process to be suitable for the recording unit of the stack type of record carrier.This equipment configuration is useful on the device of the track on the scanning record carrier 11, and this device comprises the driver element 21 that is used for rotary recording carrier 11, and 22, be used for the servo unit 25 and the control module 20 of positioning head 22 on track.22 comprise known type be used to produce optical system by the radiation beam 24 of optical element guiding, described radiation beam is focused radiant 23 on the track of the Information Level of record carrier.Radiation beam 24 is produced by radiation source (for example laser diode).Described head also comprises the (not shown) focus actuator, is used for moving along the optical axis of described beam the focus of radiation beam 24, also comprises the tracking actuator, is used for radially locating luminous point 23 at the center of track.Follow the tracks of actuator and can comprise the coil that is used to move radially optical element, perhaps selectively be arranged to change the angle of reflecting element.Drive focusing and follow the tracks of actuator by actuator signal from servo unit 25.In order to read, detecting device (for example four-quadrant diode) by the common type in 22 detects by the Information Level radiation reflected, described detecting device is used to produce detector signal, it is coupled with the front end unit 31 that is used to produce various sweep signals, and described various sweep signals comprise main sweep signal 33 and are used to the error signal 35 following the tracks of and focus on.Error signal 35 is coupled to the servo unit 25 that is used to control described tracking and focus actuator.Error signal 35 also is coupled to demodulating unit 32, and it is used for recovering physical address and the record controls information that comprises stack type indicator from preformed recording control pattern (for example wobble modulations).The specific embodiment of wobble modulation detection provides in Fig. 7.The processing unit 30 of reading by common type is handled the main sweep signal to recover described information, and unit 30 comprises detuner, removes formatter and output unit.
Described equipment configuration is useful on and can writing or the pen recorder of the recording information of rewritable type, and described record carrier is CD-R or CD-RW for example, or DVD+RW or BD.Described pen recorder with 22 and front end unit 31 cooperations be used for producing and write radiation beam, and comprise being used to handle the write treating apparatus of input information with the write signal that produces driving head 22, this writes treating apparatus and comprises input block 27, formatter 28 and modulator 29.For writing information, radiation beam is controlled to produce the detectable mark of optics in recording layer.Described mark can be the form that any optical readable is got, for example with have be different from they around the form in zone of reflection coefficient, such zone is to obtain when writing down in the material of for example dyestuff, alloy or phase-change material, perhaps also can take to have the form with the zone of polarised directions different around them, obtain when write down in magneto-optic memory technique in such zone.
To be recorded in information on the CD write and read and format, error correction and channel coding rule are known from CD or dvd system for example in the prior art.In one embodiment, input block 27 comprises the compression set of the input signal that is used for analogue audio frequency for example and/or video or digital uncompressed audio/video.Described the suitable compression set that is used for video in mpeg standard, MPEG-1 has done definition in ISO/IEC11172, and MPEG-2 has done definition in ISO/IEC13818.Selectively, input signal may be encoded according to this standard.
The scanning and the recovery of control module 20 control informations, and can be arranged to receive order from the user or from principal computer.Control module 20 is connected with other unit in the equipment by control line 26 (for example system bus).Control module 20 comprises control circuit, for example microprocessor, program storage and the interface that is used to carry out process and function as described below.Control module 20 also may be implemented as the state machine in the logical circuit.Control module carry out to recover described stack type indicator and according to the recording parameters in the recording stack type indicator conditioning equipment that recovers.Specifically control module can be arranged to regulate gain or the polarity setting as the servo unit 25 of recording parameters, perhaps is used to regulate as the write-in policy of recording parameters or power control process with at the second recording layer identifying recording layer.
Fig. 3 represents multiplayer optical disk.L0 is first recording layer 40, and L1 is second recording layer 41.First hyaline layer 43 covers first recording layer, and transparent spacer layer 42 is separated two recording layers 40,41, substrate layer 44 be illustrated be positioned at second recording layer 41 below.First recording layer 40 is positioned at the position than the plane of incidence 47 of second recording layer, 41 more close record carriers.Focus on L0 layer place with the laser beam shown in first state 45, focus on L1 layer place with the laser beam shown in second state 46.Each recording layer has preformed recording control pattern, and this pattern is encoded to recording stack type indicator, for example by the wobble modulations of prefabricated groove described designator is encoded.
Multilayer disc can be used as read-only pre-recorded disc, for example DVD-ROM or DVD-Video.DVD-dual layer+R dish has been carried recently, and this dish is preferably compatible mutually with DVD-dual layer-ROM standard.The reflection level of two layers all＞18%.The L0 layer has the transmissivity of about 50-70%.Wall is cut apart each layer with the thickness between typical 30 and 60 microns.The L1 layer has high reflectance, and is very responsive.Can rewrite dual layer discs has in addition also carried.The L0 layer has the transmissivity of about 40-60%.The effective reflectivity of two layers generally is 7%, but lower and higher value also is feasible (3%-18%).
Two information storage layers that occur in dual layer discs generally will have different physical propertys.Significant difference between two layers is reflectivity and transmissivity.In order to visit darker layer L1, top layer L0 should be enough transparent under described optical maser wavelength.In addition, in order to obtain enough read output signals from darker layer L1, this layer should be high reflection under described optical maser wavelength.Other physical differences can be rhythmo structure (reverse or traditional), depth of groove, stack-design etc.The result of the different physical attributes of L0 and L1 is should be that known important parameter (for example Writing power of write-in policy (type or parameter), indication, target beta etc.) generally will be different for two layers for driver.Need know that for driver described parameter is to guarantee suitable record performance, dish processing etc.Owing to, take inventory the layout that is used to coil at two kinds of possible options for DVD type dual-layer recordable (maybe can rewrite) with the required compatibility of existing read-only standardized record carrier (for example DVD-ROM standard).These two options are known as " parallel track path (PTP) " and " relevant path path (OTP) ", and it refers to the direction of spiral in two layers.In the PTP dish, each layer (always total two-layer) has a block of information, and in the OTP dish two layers of a block of information extend through is arranged.
Can write down DVD-dual layer in order to make, design has two basic selections for dish.In both cases, make first substrate in a conventional manner with first translucent recording stack L0: spin coating dye coating on the substrate of 0.575 millimeters thick that prefabricated groove forms, afterwards (sputter) deposit translucent minute surface (for example dielectric layer, thin metal layer or its combination).For second recording stack on the recording layer L1, two kinds of possibilities are arranged, as shown in Figure 4.Note having other layer thicknesses and/or 3 or more pluratity of recording layers write and but rewritable optical storage media can be produced in a similar fashion.
Fig. 4 a represents to have a plurality of layers of the recording stack of traditional type.The one L0 recording layer 40 is provided in the prefabricated groove pattern in the top substrate has recording materials 50.The direction that enters the laser beam of record carrier is pointed out by arrow 49.Reflection horizon 51 is coated on the recording materials 50.At the top of the first recording layer L0, coating (for example spin coating or PSA) has transparent wall 42.Wall 42 or included the prefabricated groove of L1 recording layer, perhaps the prefabricated groove of L1 recording layer is being controlled to be described interval afterwards to L0 coating (for example using 2P to duplicate).In this prefabricated groove interval, the L1 recording layer is coated: second recording materials 52, for example the spin coating dyestuff is specular material 53 afterwards, for example (sputter) plated metal minute surface.Be commonly referred to as conventional with the lamination of this sequential aggradation.At last, use and for example to coil employed constructed false substrate (not having groove) and be bonded on the L1 layer 0.575 millimeters thick with bonding individual layer DVD+R.
Fig. 4 b represents to have the multilayer of the recording stack of reverse type.The one L0 recording layer 40 and wall 42 are provided as shown in Fig. 4 a.Recording stack L1 is deposited on the independent substrate that comprises prefabricated groove.At first, coating reflecting material 55 on described prefabricated groove, the sedimentary record material 54 then.(be referred to as reverse stack) in this case, compare with the traditional lamination shown in Fig. 4 a, each of recording stack layer is with opposite sequential aggradation.Then second substrate is combined to form described dual layer discs with the substrate that comprises the L0 lamination.Wall 42 is separated L0 and L1.
Consider from the viewpoint of technology since traditional be different with reverse lamination, so they also are being different aspect its recording parameters.Be based at recordable disc under the situation of spin coating dye coating, because the influence of measurement of the level, i.e. different layers thickness on groove and the ridge, described these difference are especially obvious.Example is the push-pull signal (PP) for radial error.
Fig. 5 a represents the record of traditional lamination and the push-pull signal on the non-recorded part.The curve display HF on top reads signal 56, and first's (time 0-4 millisecond) expression is by writing the signal value that data obtain, and second portion is represented the almost nil signal value that the non-recorded part by track obtains.Lower curve is represented push-pull signal 57, and promptly the amplitude of the sine wave of this signal is less for non-recorded part.
Fig. 5 b is illustrated in record on the reverse stack and the push-pull signal on the non-recorded part.Upper curve represents that HF reads signal 58, and first's (time 0-5 millisecond) expression is by writing the signal value that data obtain, and second portion is represented the almost nil signal value that the non-recorded part by track obtains.Lower curve is represented push-pull signal 59, and it has the amplitude lower than the push-pull signal 57 of the traditional lamination among Fig. 5 a.In addition, this amplitude is bigger for non-recorded part.
Another difference between the stack type is the polarity of the push-pull signal under the situation of reversal L1 layer.Writing down on the groove and between groove all is possible.It has opposite PP polarity.Attention is merely able at the enterprising line item of groove for traditional lamination.And other recording parameters, for example Writing power or to write pulse waveform be different for different stack types.During the dish of this distinction in handling CD drive is problematic.For example, exploitation is used for driver that the dual layer discs to traditional stack type writes down and breaks down owing to the difference character of the dish of reverse stack type.Notice that two types remain in such a way design, promptly they are based on the DVD standard after the record, but before the record or during and difference may appear.
Solution is meant the stack type of the second recording layer L1 in the placing.The type may be traditional lamination or reverse lamination.Also can define other stack types.Stack type information can be included in the ADIP information of for example swinging prefabricated groove (as shown in Figure 6), perhaps stores this information (title, embossing data) by means of other devices.By introduce the feature of such stack type in dish, the parameter area that defines in described standard is applicable to every kind of stack type.Therefore, CD drive also can be applicable to their setting the L1 type.For example, (gain or the polarity) of radial servo and swing detection is provided with the different amplitudes of the push-pull signal that can be applied to each stack type.Another kind of possibility is to adapt to write-in policy or best power control (OPC) process with according to specific L1 class record data.
Preferably not only in L1 layer itself but also comprise that in the L0 layer type of L1 represents.Therefore the lamination that L0 is normally traditional can uncomplicatedly read the information in this layer in all cases.In addition, L0 layer and incidence surface are more approaching, may at first be visited and record in typical driver.By comprise the indication of L1 stack type in L0, driver had adapted to it and has been provided with before visit L1, thereby had avoided the institute possible problem relevant with the L1 type.
Fig. 6 represents the ADIP information in the wobble modulations.Wobble modulations is encoded to additional information, and described additional information is called prefabricated groove (ADIP) address in the DVD+RW system.Each ADIP position 65 is made of ADIP bit synchronization (hunting period 64 is corresponding to 32 channel bit), ADIP bit synchronization heel has the ADIP data bit field of an ADIP word synchronization field (3 hunting periods) and 4 hunting periods, heel has 85 dullnesses (just, unmodulated) hunting periods.The figure shows it and be encoded as the first synchronous swing 61 of ADIP word, wherein the word synchronization field has reverse swing, and data bit field has unmodulated swing.Second swing is encoded to data place value 0, and the 63 pairs of values of the 3rd swing are that 1 data bit is encoded.
In one embodiment (for example, for DVD-dual layer+R), stack type is indicated in the physical format information of the ADIP that is included in Lead-In Area.The byte 2 of ADIP has been described the dish structure.The position b7 of this byte 2 and position b3 can be used.In these two positions any one all can be used for L1 type indication (position b4 also is idle, but can be used for indicating trajectory path PTP to OTP) in individual layer DVD+R.Therefore this part of ADIP information will be identical in two layers, and only when L0 reads, the information of L1 type has been available.
Fig. 7 represents wobble demodulation unit.Input block 71 provides the push-pull signal that obtains from the head of described track while scan.Wave filter 72 carries out filtering with low-pass filter to described signal by high pass to be used to separate hunting frequency and to produce swinging signal.Phaselocked loop 73 is locked to described hunting frequency, and goes into clock by the described synchronous write of 32x multiplier 75 generations, and it is the unit record mark that this clock is used for the channel bit.One synchronous swing unit 74 provides the wobble clock generator cycle to multiplier 76, and multiplier 76 also receives described swinging signal.The output of multiplier 76 is integrated in integration dump (integrate and dump) unit 77, and the output of unit 77 is sampled to synchronization threshold detecting device 78 by sampling switch, and described detecting device 78 is coupled to the ADIP bit synchronizer and detects the ADIP bit synchronization.Second multiplier 81 be equipped with have two reverse and two non-return swings 4 hunting period signal, and the swinging signal that is used for synchronous detection on second input end surpasses 4 hunting periods.The output signal of 82 pairs of multipliers 82 of second integral dump unit is carried out integration, and bit value threshold detector 83 is used to detect the value of bits of coded.
Though mainly by using embodiment to describe the present invention based on the CD of change of reflection, but the present invention is also applicable to other record carrier, but for example rectangular light-card, magneto-optic disk or on write recording carrier, have the information storage system of any other type of the pattern that applies in advance.Note, in present specification, word " comprises " does not get rid of other element or the step that occurs outside cited those, word " " before the element is not got rid of and a plurality of such elements occurred, any reference marker does not limit the scope of claim, the present invention can realize that several " devices " or " unit " can be represented by the hardware or the software of identical entry by means of hardware and software.In addition, scope of the present invention is not limited to described embodiment, the invention reside in each the above-mentioned novel feature or the combination of feature.
Claims (10)
1. one kind writes mark by radiation beam (24,45,46) and comes method that record carrier (11) is write down in track, and described record carrier (11) comprising:
At least one has first type first recording layer (40) of first recording stack and second recording layer (41) of second recording stack with second type, described first recording layer appears at the position than the more close plane of incidence of second recording layer, and described first and second recording stacks have different write parameter and
At least one transparent wall between described recording layer,
Each recording layer comprises by described beam (24,45,46) the preformed recording control pattern that is used to indicate described track that can read, and at least one recording control pattern comprises the recording stack type indicator that writes parameter that is used to indicate second recording stack
Described method comprises:
Beam (24,45,46) is provided, described beam (24,45,46) under first state, focus on described first recording layer (40, L0) on, and under second state, focus on described second recording layer (41, L1) on,
At least one sweep signal (33,35) that generation is used for detecting the mark of described track and is used to detect described preformed recording control pattern,
From described sweep signal recover described recording stack type indicator and
Regulate according to the recording stack type indicator that recovers from described sweep signal and to be used for that (41, L1) identifying recording layer writes parameter at described second recording layer.
2. method according to claim 1, the recording control pattern of wherein said second recording layer comprise the recording stack type indicator that writes parameter that is used to indicate described second recording stack.
3. method according to claim 1, the recording control pattern of wherein said first recording layer comprise the recording stack type indicator that writes parameter that is used to indicate described second recording stack.
4. method according to claim 1, wherein said recording control pattern are included as and will be used to scan the recording stack type indicator of designator of polarity of the push-pull signal of described track.
5. method according to claim 1, wherein said preformed recording control pattern is made of the prefabricated groove of the position of indication track, described prefabricated groove is rendered as the form of swing, described swing is by constituting perpendicular to the skew of the described prefabricated groove on the direction longitudinally of described track, and described swing is rendered as the modulation of the described recording stack type indicator of expression.
6. method according to claim 1 wherein saidly writes gain or the polarity setting that parameter comprises the radial servo unit (25) of the focal position that is used to control described beam (24,45,46).
7. method according to claim 1, the wherein said parameter that writes comprises write-in policy or the power control process that is used at the second recording layer identifying recording layer.
8. write mark by radiation beam (24,45,46) in track and come equipment that record carrier (11) is write down, described record carrier comprises:
At least one has first type first recording layer (40) of first recording stack and second recording layer (41) of second recording stack with second type, described first recording layer appears at the position than the more close plane of incidence of second recording layer, and described first and second recording stacks have different write parameter and
At least one transparent wall between described recording layer,
Each recording layer comprises by described beam (24,45,46) the preformed recording control pattern that is used to indicate described track that can read, and at least one recording control pattern comprises the recording stack type indicator that writes parameter that is used to indicate second recording stack
Described equipment comprises:
Be used to provide the head (22) of described beam (24,45,46), described beam (24,45,46) under first state, focus on described first recording layer (40, L0) on, and under second state, focus on described second recording layer (41, L1) on,
Front end unit (31), be used for producing the mark that detects described track and at least one sweep signal (33,35) that detects described preformed recording control pattern and
Demodulating unit (32), be used for from described sweep signal recover described recording stack type indicator and
Control module (20), be used for according to the recording stack type indicator that recovers from described sweep signal regulate described equipment be used for described second recording layer (41, the L1) recording parameters of identifying recording layer.
9. equipment according to claim 8, wherein said control module are arranged to regulate gain or the polarity setting as the radial servo unit (25) of recording parameters.
10. equipment according to claim 8, wherein said control module are arranged to regulate write-in policy or the power control process at the second recording layer identifying recording layer of being used for as recording parameters.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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| EP02078718.0 | 2002-09-11 | ||
| EP02078718 | 2002-09-11 | ||
| EP03100750.3 | 2003-03-24 | ||
| EP03100750 | 2003-03-24 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710185049 Division CN101154397A (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2003-08-28 | Multilayer optical disc having a recording stack type indicator |
Publications (2)
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| CN1682296A CN1682296A (en) | 2005-10-12 |
| CN100403424C true CN100403424C (en) | 2008-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB038215047A Expired - Fee Related CN100403424C (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2003-08-28 | Multilayer optical disc having a recording stack type indicator |
Country Status (17)
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| US (1) | US7764591B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1540651A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4594092B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100994942B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100403424C (en) |
| AR (1) | AR041227A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2003256010A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0314175A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2498301C (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ2005146A3 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL167306A (en) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05002569A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY148987A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL215625B1 (en) |
| RU (2) | RU2449389C2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI294123B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2004025639A1 (en) |
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| AU2005241819B2 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2010-05-20 | Panasonic Corporation | Wobble information recording method, information recording medium, and recording and reproduction method and apparatus thereof |
| US20070041288A1 (en) * | 2005-08-17 | 2007-02-22 | Ping-Sheng Chen | Methods and apparatuses for accessing a hybrid disc |
| EP1924990A4 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2008-09-03 | Ricoh Kk | Optical recording medium and optical recording apparatus |
| WO2009040923A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Pioneer Corporation | Recording device and method, and computer program |
| RU2494518C1 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-09-27 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Научно-Исследовательский Проектно-Конструкторский и Технологический Институт Электромашиностроения" | Six-phase valve-inductor motor controlled by three-phase current of sinusoidal shape |
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- 2003-08-28 EP EP03795136A patent/EP1540651A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-08-28 CZ CZ2005146A patent/CZ2005146A3/en unknown
- 2003-08-28 MX MXPA05002569A patent/MXPA05002569A/en active IP Right Grant
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- 2003-08-28 PL PL375830A patent/PL215625B1/en unknown
- 2003-08-28 WO PCT/IB2003/003841 patent/WO2004025639A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-08-28 US US10/527,120 patent/US7764591B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-28 JP JP2004535755A patent/JP4594092B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-28 AU AU2003256010A patent/AU2003256010A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-28 RU RU2005110668/28A patent/RU2324238C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-08-28 CN CNB038215047A patent/CN100403424C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-08 TW TW092124756A patent/TWI294123B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-09-09 MY MYPI20033391A patent/MY148987A/en unknown
- 2003-09-11 AR ARP030103285A patent/AR041227A1/en active IP Right Grant
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20060044995A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
| TWI294123B (en) | 2008-03-01 |
| KR20050052488A (en) | 2005-06-02 |
| CA2498301A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
| EP1540651A1 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
| TW200415622A (en) | 2004-08-16 |
| PL215625B1 (en) | 2014-01-31 |
| RU2449389C2 (en) | 2012-04-27 |
| CZ2005146A3 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
| PL375830A1 (en) | 2005-12-12 |
| CA2498301C (en) | 2011-11-01 |
| KR100994942B1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
| AU2003256010A1 (en) | 2004-04-30 |
| RU2007141385A (en) | 2009-05-20 |
| MY148987A (en) | 2013-06-28 |
| WO2004025639A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
| RU2005110668A (en) | 2005-09-10 |
| BR0314175A (en) | 2005-07-26 |
| IL167306A (en) | 2010-11-30 |
| RU2324238C2 (en) | 2008-05-10 |
| JP4594092B2 (en) | 2010-12-08 |
| JP2005538494A (en) | 2005-12-15 |
| AR041227A1 (en) | 2005-05-11 |
| CN1682296A (en) | 2005-10-12 |
| MXPA05002569A (en) | 2005-05-27 |
| US7764591B2 (en) | 2010-07-27 |
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