CN100397982C - Pet chews and methods of making pet chews - Google Patents

Pet chews and methods of making pet chews Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100397982C
CN100397982C CNB2004800055259A CN200480005525A CN100397982C CN 100397982 C CN100397982 C CN 100397982C CN B2004800055259 A CNB2004800055259 A CN B2004800055259A CN 200480005525 A CN200480005525 A CN 200480005525A CN 100397982 C CN100397982 C CN 100397982C
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China
Prior art keywords
animal
layer
skin
pet chaw
ground floor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004800055259A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1756478A (en
Inventor
贾天栋
莎伦·麦克纳马拉
罗伯特·T·苏利科斯基
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Hartz Mountain Corp
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Hartz Mountain Corp
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Abstract

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a pet chew, comprising: a first layer including at least a portion of animal hide from a first species of animal; and a second layer including at least a portion of animal hide from a second species of animal; wherein the first layer and the second layer are arranged adjacent one another to form the pet chew; and wherein the first species of animal and the second species of animal are different. Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a pet chew, comprising: a first layer including at least a portion of animal hide from a first species of animal; and a second layer including at least a portion of animal hide from a second species of animal; wherein the first layer and the second layer are arranged adjacent one another to form the pet chew; wherein the first species of animal is bovine and the second species of animal is swine; and wherein the first layer and the second layer are rolled to form a generally cylindrical pet chew. Methods of making a pet chew are also disclosed.

Description

Pet chaw and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to pet chaw and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Pet chaw (for example, dog or cat are used) is used for pet provides it innately to chew the tooth that gives vent to chance and/or help the cleaning pet of desire.Such pet chaw conventionally is to be made by synthetic material (as polyurethane, latex, nylon), plant by-product (as rubber) or animal byproduct (as greenhide).
The pet chaw of this routine comprises: (a) U.S. Patent No. 5,673,653 (chew toys of meat-eating race domestic animal and preparation method thereof) of Sherrill; (b) U.S. Patent No. 5,186,124 of Woodford (cleaning of teeth toy that cat is used and preparation method thereof); (c) people's such as Fisher U.S. Patent No. 4,145,447 (the animal food system of high compression); (d) U.S. Patent No. 4,364,925 of Fisher (complete animal food system product); (e) U.S. Patent No. 4,260,635 of Fisher (complete animal food system product); (f) people's such as Anderson U.S. Patent No. 6,277,420 (pet chaw of greenhide and formula food combination); (g) U.S. Patent No. 6,365,133 of Rich (dog that contains the edible toothpaste that is useful on dental care is used chew toys).
Summary of the invention
One embodiment of the present of invention relate to pet chaw, and it comprises: comprise the ground floor of at least a portion from the animal skin of first kind animal; Comprise the second layer of at least a portion from the animal skin of the second class animal, wherein the setting adjacent one another are of the ground floor and the second layer is to form pet chaw; And first kind animal is different with the second class animal.
An alternative embodiment of the invention relates to pet chaw, and it comprises: comprise the ground floor of at least a portion from the animal skin of first kind animal; Comprise the second layer of at least a portion from the animal skin of the second class animal, wherein the setting adjacent one another are of the ground floor and the second layer is to form pet chaw; First kind animal is a Bovidae, and the second class animal is a Suidae; And the ground floor and the second layer are rolled into the pet chaw of general cylindrical.
For the application, term " pet chaw " is meant and is used for the chew of the domestic animal (includeing but not limited to dog or cat) of hope arbitrarily.
For the application, term " animal skin " is meant skin or the fur (for example, being different from meat, bone or the cartilage of animal) of animal.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the schematic diagram according to the part of pet chaw of the present invention; And
Figure 1B is the schematic diagram that utilizes the pet chaw that the part shown in Figure 1A makes.
In the benefit of having found with in improving, other purpose of the present invention and advantage will clearly be showed by description with reference to the accompanying drawings.Accompanying drawing has constituted the part of this specification and has comprised illustrative embodiment of the present invention, has also illustrated its various purposes and feature.
Embodiment
As required, the detailed embodiment of the present invention here discloses; It should be understood, however, that disclosed embodiment only is that the illustrative of the present invention that can implement is in a variety of forms described.In addition, each example relevant with various embodiments of the invention all is illustrative, rather than restrictive.Accompanying drawing is not must be proportionally, and for the details of specific composition part is described, some features can be by exaggerative.Therefore, on the disclosed here structure and the specific detail on the function be not restrictive, only be basis, and as professor's those of ordinary skills' flexible Application typical basis of the present invention as claim.
The summary speech, in one embodiment of the invention, pet chaw is made of ground floor and another layer, and ground floor comprises the animal skin of at least a portion from first kind animal; Another layer comprises the animal skin of at least a portion from the second class animal, and first kind animal is different with the second class animal.
Referring now to Figure 1A, it has shown the part according to the pet chaw of the embodiment of the invention.Seen in Figure 1A, (for example: (for example: the second layer 103 that pigskin) forms is provided with ground floor 101 vicinities that ox-hide) form by a Suidae animal skin by a Bovidae animal skin.
Referring now to Figure 1B, it shows the made pet chaw 100 of part among employing Figure 1A.Seen in Figure 1B, ground floor 101 and the second layer 103 rolled-up pet chaws (noticing that pet chaw also can adopt described other forms in the application other places) to form general cylindrical.
The example of the preparation method of pet chaw embodiment of the present invention (example is illustrative, rather than restrictive) is described below:
The processing method of ox-hide:
1. collect the raw material ox-hide from the slaughter house;
2. ox-hide is placed drum and wash with flowing water;
3. use hydrogen peroxide bleaching;
4. dehydration (for example, removing redundant moisture);
5. be cut into the size that needs.
The processing method of pigskin:
1. in the slaughter house that pigskin is freezing;
2. thaw in processing factory, and wash and cleaning with flowing water;
3. through bleaching process (for example, using hydrogen peroxide);
4. be cut into the size that needs.
The shaping of pet chaw and drying means:
1. the ox-hide of strip and pigskin are put together and (for example make desirable form, nodular bone, scroll, chaw, twister), formed ox-hide and pigskin (for example heat in stove, a lot of days) up to dry (in an example, for example, typical initial temperature is approximately 45 ℃, and typical final temperature is for being approximately 85 ℃);
With pet chaw according to Shape Classification and stacking.
Referring now to table 1, the example (this example is schematic rather than restrictive) of the typical part of the scroll that nodular bone, dog love are held in the month back is as follows:
Table 1
Product Ox Pig
5-6 " bone 52% 48%
9 " scroll 58% 42%
In another embodiment of the present invention, the ground floor that is formed from the animal skin of first kind animal by at least a portion (for example can have the characteristic different with the second layer that is formed from the animal skin of the second class animal by at least a portion, outward appearance, visual effect, quality, taste, fragrance, color, palatability, chew life-span, nutrient component) (can provide different characteristics for single pet chaw like this), the second class animal is different with first kind animal.
Though described a plurality of embodiment of the present invention, it must be understood that these embodiment are just illustrative, rather than restrictive, and many modifications also are clearly to those skilled in the art.For example, though every layer mainly be described to form by Bovidae animal skin or Suidae animal skin, one or more layers also can be formed by poultry skin, sheepskin, goat skin, rabbit skin, horse skin and/or fish-skin.Fish-skin can be obtained harder fish (as shark, ray) by skin-deep, and it may attract the cats such as cat especially.In addition, every layer can comprise laminar animal skin, block animal skin, graininess animal skin, or its combination.For another example, one or more layers can certainly comprise other components (such as from the meat of the animal skins of other class animals, other class animals, colorant, flavor enhancement, aid digestion thing, cleaning teeth composition, medicine etc.).For another example, one or more layers can slosh (such as, for taste).For another example, if be ready, the layer of chaw and/or the pet chaw of finishing can be secured together by glue and/or other securing members.For another example, can adopt craft, automation or the assembling of its compound mode according to pet chaw of the present invention.For another example, can will wish that the animal skin of the animal of kind is arranged in " inboard " of pet chaw from any, and will wish that the animal skin of kind (for example is arranged in " outside " of pet chaw from another kind, the more anti-layer of chewing can be arranged in the outside, and the layer that will not anti-ly chew is arranged in the inboard; The layer that more has vision to attract is arranged in the outside, and attracts relatively poor layer to be arranged in inboard or the like vision).For another example, layer can be curled, fold and/or be provided with in any other mode of wanting.

Claims (22)

1. pet chaw comprises:
Comprise the ground floor (101) of at least a portion from the animal skin of first kind animal;
Comprise the second layer (103) of at least a portion from the animal skin of the second class animal;
Wherein, ground floor (101) and the second layer (103) setting adjacent one another are are to form pet chaw; And first kind animal is different with the second class animal.
2. pet chaw as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that first kind animal is a Bovidae, and the second class animal is a Suidae.
3. pet chaw as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
(I) animal skin of first kind animal is selected from following form:
(a) laminar; (b) bulk; And (c) graininess;
(II) animal skin of the second class animal is selected from following form:
(a) laminar; (b) bulk; And (c) graininess.
4. pet chaw as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the animal skin of first kind animal is laminar, and the animal skin of the second class animal also is laminar.
5. pet chaw as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the ground floor (101) and the second layer (103) are twisted in together.
6. pet chaw as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, is all tied a knot in each end of rolled-up layer.
7. pet chaw as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises at least one extra play, and this extra play closes at least one setting in the ground floor and the second layer.
8. pet chaw as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, at least one in the ground floor and the second layer comprises at least a in flavouring additive and the colorant additive.
9. pet chaw as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that first kind animal is a Bovidae, and the second class animal is a Suidae; And the ground floor and the second layer are twisted in together.
10. pet chaw as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
(I) animal skin of first kind animal is selected from following form:
(a) laminar; (b) bulk; And (c) graininess;
(II) animal skin of the second class animal is selected from following form:
(a) laminar; (b) bulk; And (c) graininess.
11. pet chaw as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the animal skin of first kind animal is laminar, and the animal skin of the second class animal also is laminar.
12. pet chaw as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, all tied a knot in each end of rolled-up layer.
13. pet chaw as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises at least one extra play, this extra play closes at least one setting in the ground floor and the second layer.
14. pet chaw as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, at least one in the ground floor and the second layer comprises at least a in flavouring additive and the colorant additive.
15. the preparation method of pet chaw comprises:
The ground floor (101) and the second layer (103) is disposed adjacent one another to form pet chaw;
Wherein, ground floor (101) comprises the animal skin of at least a portion from first kind animal;
The second layer (103) comprises the animal skin of at least a portion from the second class animal;
And first kind animal is different with the second class animal.
16. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, first kind animal is a Bovidae, and the second class animal is a Suidae.
17. method as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that,
(I) animal skin of first kind animal is selected from following form:
(a) laminar; (b) bulk; And (c) graininess;
(II) animal skin of the second class animal is selected from following form:
(a) laminar; (b) bulk; And (c) graininess.
18. method as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, the animal skin of first kind animal is laminar, and the animal skin of the second class animal also is laminar.
19. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, the ground floor and the second layer are twisted in together.
20. method as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, all tied a knot in each end of rolled-up layer.
21. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, also comprises at least one extra play, this extra play closes at least one setting in the ground floor and the second layer.
22. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, at least one in the ground floor and the second layer comprises at least a in flavouring additive and the colorant additive.
CNB2004800055259A 2003-02-28 2004-02-23 Pet chews and methods of making pet chews Expired - Fee Related CN100397982C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US45095003P 2003-02-28 2003-02-28
US60/450,950 2003-02-28
US10/417,356 2003-04-16

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CN100397982C true CN100397982C (en) 2008-07-02

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823736B (en) * 2011-06-14 2015-11-11 威海同仁食品有限公司 A kind of fish-skin twines French fries pet dog snacks and processing method thereof
CN113133506A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-07-20 天津朗诺宠物食品有限公司 Freeze-dried pet tooth-cleaning food and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2185547A (en) * 1938-07-14 1940-01-02 Fowler John Dog toy
US2988045A (en) * 1959-12-28 1961-06-13 Stanton E Fisher Animal toy
US3198176A (en) * 1961-01-30 1965-08-03 Helmer Robert Thermal-molecular heating system
US6277420B1 (en) * 1999-01-11 2001-08-21 David B. Andersen Combination rawhide and formulated food pet chew

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2185547A (en) * 1938-07-14 1940-01-02 Fowler John Dog toy
US2988045A (en) * 1959-12-28 1961-06-13 Stanton E Fisher Animal toy
US3198176A (en) * 1961-01-30 1965-08-03 Helmer Robert Thermal-molecular heating system
US6277420B1 (en) * 1999-01-11 2001-08-21 David B. Andersen Combination rawhide and formulated food pet chew

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