A kind of improved fresh air ventilator
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of ventilation, specifically, the present invention relates to the design that intensifies of a kind of Architectural Equipment class ventilation system that tradition is numerous and diverse, to realize the improved fresh air ventilator of ventilation equipment electrification of domestic.
Background technology
Nowadays, develop rapidly along with industrialized, most of people are in the indoor most of the time of spending one day that installs an air-conditioner, and limit ventilation number to greatest extent for energy-conservation, so the room air pollution degree of indoor and interior of building is considerably beyond the atmosphere pollution in industrialization city.Add further developing because of Building technology, the sealing effectiveness of door and window is become better and better, obtain the also obviously minimizing of air capacity of natural ventilation thus by crack between a door and its frame or window gap, this is at indoor most of urban humans more than 80% of spending a day, is faced with the harm on the health that is caused by room air pollution and the new health hazard of the anoxic that causes owing to the restriction rate of ventilation in intensive space.From then on, people are to control air-polluting prime culprit indoor pollution source and contaminated room air emitted, and the relevant ventilation that sucks more outdoor ozone is realized and also strengthened gradually and improve.For this reason, various heat recovery air interchangers and relevant device expose on market successively.For these air interchangers, should be conceived to its installing space and processing intent, conscientiously study its environment, security and economy various factors, thereby improve the energy recovery rate to greatest extent, but also will improve the room ventilation effect.
For this reason, the energy that the applicant constantly is devoted to the ventilation apparatus field reclaims and energy-saving design, notice that also present ventilation equipment is engineering equipment, before architectural design or decoration, will consider the installation design of ventilation equipment, and the layout of these four the indispensable pipelines of fresh wind tube road, exhaust duct, return air duct and air supply duct on the ventilation equipment, the layout design problem of air outlet on air supply duct in addition.Fresh wind tube road and exhaust duct must be communicated with outdoor, therefore must open the logical hole of two pipelines on body of wall, to pass through fresh wind tube road and exhaust duct.For return air duct and air supply duct, then need need the room of ventilation to offer the logical hole of pipeline, to hold return air duct and air supply duct at each.Therefore the existence of these equipment has increased architectural design and has decorated the difficulty that designs, and simultaneously, also there is certain difficulty in the manufacturing of ventilation equipment because need to cooperate the design of building.In addition,, also there is the problem of transportation, installation, later maintenance, influences the effect of practical application for this type of ventilation equipment.
Above-mentioned defective at prior art exists proposes the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency that exists at prior art, provide a kind of the design that intensifies of ventilation equipment, the miniaturization of realization ventilation equipment, the improved fresh air ventilator of electrification of domestic.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of improved fresh air ventilator provided by the present invention is: a kind of improved fresh air ventilator, comprise casing, be provided with energy recycle device in the casing, the rear board of casing is provided with fresh wind port and exhaust outlet, the top of casing is provided with air outlet, the bottom of casing is provided with return air inlet, is provided with the new air compartment that is communicated with fresh wind port in the described casing, the exhaust air box that is communicated with exhaust outlet, be provided with pressure fan in the new air compartment, be provided with exhaust blower in the exhaust air box; Described fresh wind port connects a fresh wind tube, is provided with an exhaust duct that is connected with exhaust outlet in this fresh wind tube; Gapped between the inwall of fresh wind tube and the outer wall of exhaust duct.
Described fresh wind tube and exhaust duct are connected with fresh wind port and exhaust outlet by connector respectively.
Described energy recycle device is with respect to being arranged in the casing that the installation horizontal plane of casing tilts.
Median septum and back median septum before the both sides of described energy recycle device are separately installed with, preceding median septum and back median septum are divided into exhaust air box and new air compartment with box house.
Optimal technical scheme provided by the invention is: described pressure fan is installed on the pressure fan fixed head, and the pressure fan fixed head is provided with an outlet and is connected with the outlet of pressure fan; Described exhaust blower is installed on the exhaust blower fixed head, and the exhaust blower fixed head is provided with an outlet and is connected with the outlet of exhaust blower.
Another optimal technical scheme provided by the invention is: the outlet of described pressure fan connects an air-supply Sound Attenuator, and the outlet of air-supply Sound Attenuator is connected with the air outlet at casing top; The inner surface of described Sound Attenuator is stained with the sound-absorbing sponge, and the surface of described sound-absorbing sponge is a corrugated.
Another optimal technical scheme provided by the invention is: the side panel of described casing is provided with an air-supply mouth and return air props up mouth.
The return air inlet place of described casing is equipped with filter.
The air outlet place of described casing is equipped with louver, and the lower end of louver is equipped with air outlet filter and the anti-sterilization cover of air outlet.
The bottom of described casing be provided with have pulley or metal pedestal support.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention is by the design with the hole of fresh wind tube and exhaust duct, make ventilator of the present invention is installed, only needing to offer a hole at the building body gets final product, installation need not special design, maximized minimizing is to building the influence of external sight, reduced the quantities of installing, reduced installation cost, installed more simple and easy to do.
2, the present invention save traditional air regenerating device the various air supply ducts of indoor distribution and backwind tube to and various air ports parts, with the design that ventilator intensifies, reduced the influence of air regenerating device to interior decoration.
3, the present invention has realized the conversion of professional building engineering equipment to electrification of domestic, need not design and installation separately, and the user only needs to select the type of corresponding power to get final product according to house type and usable floor area.
4, noise reduction of the present invention is obvious.The noise content that ventilator of the present invention sends on average is no more than 45 decibels, is lower than the minimum 50 decibels noise content of common air-conditioning, more meets health requirements.
5, ventilator overall appearance of the present invention, energy-saving effect is obvious, and later maintenance is easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of ventilator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of ventilator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the right view of ventilator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of ventilator of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of ventilator of the present invention;
Fig. 6 be among Fig. 1 A-A to view;
Fig. 7 be among Fig. 3 B-B to view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
In conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 4 external structure of the present invention is elaborated, as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, the present invention includes casing 1, (it is 200520147306.6 open in detail that the applicant formerly applies for a patent to be provided with energy recycle device in the casing 1, repeat no more) herein, the top of casing 1 is provided with air outlet 112 (shown in the accompanying drawing 5), is used for entering ventilator and sending into indoorly through the new wind of energy recycle device through outdoor, and the air outlet place is provided with louver 6; The bottom of casing 1 is provided with return air inlet 113 (shown in the accompanying drawing 5), and return air inlet 113 places are provided with filter 5, is used for indoor wind circulation and discharges; The side of casing 1 can be selected is provided with air-supply mouthfuls 114 and return air and props up mouthfuls 115, for the multicell user of the machine of use, can prop up mouthfuls 115 by air-supply mouthfuls 114 and return air and be connected ventilation shaft to placing ventilator room in addition, reaches a machine multicell and uses more.The rear portion of casing 1 connects a fresh wind tube 21 by connector 211, be provided with the exhaust duct 22 (connector 221 has more detailed displaying at the accompanying drawing 5 of back) that is connected with casing 1 by connector 221 in the fresh wind tube 21, gapped between the outer wall of the inwall of fresh wind tube 21 and exhaust duct 22.Outdoor new wind enters ventilator by the gap between fresh wind tube 21 and the exhaust duct 22, and in energy recycle device, air outlet inlet chamber, the indoor wind that needs to discharge is discharged outdoor through air outlet, energy recycle device, exhaust duct.
In conjunction with Fig. 5-Fig. 7, inside of the present invention concrete structure and workflow are explained in detail.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the present invention, the rear board 11 of casing 1 is provided with fresh wind port 110 and exhaust outlet 111, fresh wind port 110 is connected with fresh wind tube 21 by connector 211, and exhaust outlet 111 is connected with exhaust duct 22 by connector 221, and connector 221 is in connector 211; Casing 1 top is provided with air outlet 112, and air outlet 112 places are provided with air outlet sterilization cover 62, air outlet filter 61, louver 6 from bottom to top successively; The bottom of casing 1 is provided with return air inlet 113, and return air inlet 113 places are provided with filter 5; The bottom of casing 1 is provided with rollered support 7, also can adopt metal pedestal as case supports.
Described energy recycle device 2 is with respect to being arranged in the casing 1 that the installation horizontal plane of casing 1 tilts, median septum 31 and back median septum 32 before the both sides of energy recycle device are separately installed with, preceding median septum 31 and back median septum 32 are divided into exhaust air box 122 and new air compartment 121 with casing 1 inside.New air compartment 121 is connected with fresh wind port 110, and exhaust air box 122 is connected with exhaust outlet 111; Be provided with pressure fan 123 in the new air compartment 121, be provided with exhaust blower 124 in the exhaust air box 122.
Described pressure fan 123 is installed on the pressure fan fixed head 125, and pressure fan fixed head 125 is provided with an outlet 126 and is connected with the outlet of pressure fan 123; Described exhaust blower 124 is installed on the exhaust blower fixed head 127, and exhaust blower fixed head 127 is provided with an outlet 128 and is connected with the outlet of exhaust blower.
The outlet of described pressure fan 123 connects an air-supply Sound Attenuator 4, and the outlet of air-supply Sound Attenuator 4 is connected with the air outlet 112 at casing 1 top; The inner surface of described Sound Attenuator 4 is stained with the sound-absorbing sponge, and the surface of described sound-absorbing sponge is a corrugated.Sound Attenuator 4 absorbs the noise that sound that new wind and return air flows and new blower fan and exhaust blower produce, and makes noise that whole ventilator produces according to the difference of type, the highlyest is no more than 45 decibels, minimum reaching below 38 decibels.
By Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, new air compartment 121 is the space of thick line filled arrows process among the figure, comprises the gap portion between fresh wind tube and the exhaust duct, the part and the Sound Attenuator space segment in installation pressure fan space, in the outdoor new air compartment inlet chamber of new wind warp that enters; And return air chamber 122 is the space of hollow process of dotted line among the figure, comprises Sound Attenuator space outerpace part, the part that the exhaust blower space is installed and the space segment of exhaust duct, and the wind that indoor circulation need be discharged is discharged outdoor through return air chamber.
Operation principle of the present invention is: fresh wind tube and exhaust duct design with the hole, suit exhaust duct in the fresh wind tube, utilize the route of entry of the new wind of gap conduct between fresh wind tube inwall and the exhaust duct outer wall, the approach that exhaust duct is discharged as return air, so design makes and only needs offer a hole on the building body to realize that promptly fresh wind tube and exhaust duct lead to outdoor; The energy recycle device that is obliquely installed, and in the energy recycle device both sides dividing plate is set and is separated out separate new air compartment and exhaust air box, design intensification, compact conformation, maximized utilization and conserve space; Enter the new wind of ventilator and the return air of discharge and pass through energy recycle device simultaneously, energy-saving effect is obvious; Sound Attenuator is installed is reduced set noise, meet the health environment-friendly requirement.
The present invention can make some changes, for example, suit exhaust duct in the fresh wind tube is revised as suit fresh wind tube in the exhaust duct; perhaps, the evolution of air outlet and exhaust outlet, and; the shape of fresh wind tube, exhaust duct and connector etc., but these change all within protection scope of the present invention.
As well known to the skilled person; the foregoing description only plays the exemplary role in the foregoing invention protection domain; for those of ordinary skills; also have a lot of conventional distortion and other embodiment in the protection domain that the present invention limited, these distortion and embodiment will be within the protection domains that the present invention is awaited the reply.