CN100391726C - Machine for beaking cylinders - Google Patents
Machine for beaking cylinders Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100391726C CN100391726C CNB2006100400404A CN200610040040A CN100391726C CN 100391726 C CN100391726 C CN 100391726C CN B2006100400404 A CNB2006100400404 A CN B2006100400404A CN 200610040040 A CN200610040040 A CN 200610040040A CN 100391726 C CN100391726 C CN 100391726C
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- pressure head
- broken
- machine
- beaking
- breaking
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a machine for breaking cylinders, which is exclusively used for breaking the waste cylinders of engines. The machine for breaking cylinders comprises a machine frame (1), a workbench plate (2), a breaking press head (5), a breaking press head installation seat (6), a breaking main hydraulic cylinder (7) and a material pushing device (10), wherein the machine frame (1) comprises a base (1.1), a left/right side plate (1.2) and an upper cross beam (1.3). The workbench plate (2) covers the upper surface of the base (1.1), the breaking main hydraulic cylinder (7) is connected with the middle of the upper cross beam (1.3) downwards, the breaking press head installation seat (6) is connected with a piston rod of the breaking main hydraulic cylinder (7), and the breaking press head (5) is installed on the breaking press head installation seat (6) downwards. A chamber which is a cylinder breaking chamber (12) is formed at the inner side of the left/ right side plate (1.2), above the base (1.1) and under the breaking press head (5); the front part of the base (1.1) extends out of the cylinder breaking chamber (12), and the material pushing device (10) is positioned on the workbench plate (2) at the front part of the base outside the breaking chamber (12). The present invention has the advantages of safe use, high reliability and high work efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment that is exclusively used in the useless cylinder body fragmentation of engine, be specifically related to a kind of machine for beaking cylinders.Belong to the crushing mechanism technical field.
Background technology:
Before the present invention made, the broken mode of artificial weight hammering that adopts usually of engine cylinder-body was carried out.The cylinder body chip splashes and hurts staff around it easily in the hammering process, so there is unsafe hidden danger in this crumbling method, and operating efficiency is very low, and operative employee's labour intensity is big again.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of machine for beaking cylinders that is exclusively used in the useless cylinder body fragmentation of engine of safe and reliable, high efficiency is provided.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of machine for beaking cylinders is characterized in that it comprises: frame, working plate, broken pressure head, broken pressure head mount pad, broken main hydraulic jack and material-pulling device,
Described frame comprises base, left and right side plate and entablature, and left and right side plate upwards is arranged at the left rear side and the right lateral side of base respectively, and entablature is laterally connected between the left and right side plate, and working plate covers and places base upper surface,
The main hydraulic jack of described fragmentation is connected in downwards in the middle of the entablature, and broken pressure head mount pad links to each other with the main hydraulic cylinder piston rod of fragmentation, and broken pressure head is installed in downwards on the broken pressure head mount pad,
The chamber that forms between described left and right side plate inboard, base top and the broken pressure head below is the cylinder body crushing chamber, and stretch out outside the cylinder body crushing chamber base front portion,
Described material-pulling device places on the working plate of crushing chamber outer base front portion.
Machine for beaking cylinders of the present invention, described broken pressure head are the four-prism shape that the diagonal angle is installed.
Machine for beaking cylinders of the present invention, the broken pressure head of described four-prism shape utilize the pressure head pressing plate to be fixed on the broken pressure head mount pad of V-arrangement.
Machine for beaking cylinders of the present invention, to lower recess, the upper and lower rib of the broken pressure head of four-prism shape aligns this depression position with respect to its forward and backward both sides in described working plate upper surface centre.
Machine for beaking cylinders of the present invention, the main hydraulic jack side of described fragmentation vertically is provided with the pressure head anti-rotation device, is provided with K1, K2, three travel switches of K3 on the pressure head anti-rotation device.
Machine for beaking cylinders of the present invention, described material-pulling device comprises that pusher is cut somebody's hair, guide post, pusher oil cylinder, travel switch sender ring and travel switch, the pusher cylinder apparatus is on the working plate of crushing chamber outer base front portion, guide post has two, left and right each one, flat raft is arranged in the front side and the rear side of pusher oil cylinder, and pusher links to each other with the piston rod of pusher oil cylinder in the middle of cutting somebody's hair, left and right both sides are placed on the guide post, and travel switch sender ring and stroke switchgear are in the guide post front end.
Machine for beaking cylinders of the present invention, be provided with K4, K5, K6, K7, six travel switches of K8, K9 on the described guide post, wherein K4 is the original position travel switch, K5 is cut somebody's hair a travel switch when pushing the cylinder body crushing chamber outside as the protective plate position of pusher, K6, K7 and K8 are the travel switch that the length of three kinds of broken cylinder bodies is delivered to the position, and K9 is for releasing the cylinder body after the fragmentation on the travel switch that puts in place.
The main effect of material-pulling device is that the cylinder body that is broken is delivered under the broken pressure head, it sent workbench after protective plate when cylinder body is broken and the cylinder body fragmentation.
The crusher in crushing principle is: after the cylinder body that is broken was delivered to the position automatically by material-pulling device, under the effect of hydraulic coupling, the piston rod of main hydraulic cylinder moved downward, and drives broken pressure head, up to the cylinder body fragmentation that will be broken.
The engine cylinder-body (ironcasting) that the present invention is used for will scrapping under normal conditions carries out suitable fragmentation, to reduce the weight of single-piece engine, convenient transportation, recovery and smelting.Adopt the broken engine cylinder-body of the present invention to have the safety and reliability height, high efficiency, characteristics such as volume is little, and is in light weight, and motional inertia is little, and noise is low.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of machine for beaking cylinders of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-away view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the smashing principle figure of invention machine for beaking cylinders.
Fig. 5 is the material-pulling device Facad structure schematic diagram of invention machine for beaking cylinders.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1～4, machine for beaking cylinders of the present invention mainly is made up of parts such as frame 1, working plate 2, protective cover 3, broken pressure head 5, broken pressure head mount pad 6, broken main hydraulic jack 7, top petrol tank 8, pressure head anti-rotation device 9, material-pulling device 10 and hydraulic system and electric control system (not shown).Equipment adopts hydraulic drive, and PLC controls automatically.
In order to increase the service life of broken pressure head, broken pressure head is designed to be the four-prism shape that the diagonal angle is installed.Each rib of regular prism all can use as broken rib, the broken pressure head 5 of four-prism shape utilizes pressure head pressing plate 11 to be fixed on the broken pressure head mount pad 6 of V-arrangement (Fig. 3), after a rib uses the life-span,, can reuse as long as broken pressure head is turned over an angle.
In order to reduce the broken power and the piece number of broken rear-bank rotor housing, the centre 2.1 of 2 upper surfaces of the working plate on the gantry base is lower 5 millimeters than both sides 2.2, promptly sink the right and left projection in the middle of the working plate.The upper and lower rib of the broken pressure head 5 of four-prism shape aligns this depression position.Because cylinder body is an ironcasting, when broken is plastic deformation substantially, recessed 5 millimeters make when cylinder body is broken in the middle of like this, the bottom surface of cylinder body of being broken is equivalent to be placed on two fulcrums, top broken pressure head is just in time depressed in the centre of two fulcrums, and the cylinder body that will be broken is broken for two major parts reliablely.Working plate and middle splicing synapsis have fallen an angle, make low 5 millimeters conveyings that do not influence before and after the cylinder body fragmentation that is broken.
Pressure head anti-rotation device 9 vertically is arranged at broken main hydraulic jack 7 sides, in order to adapt to multiple cylinder body, be provided with K1, K2, three travel switches of K3 on the pressure head anti-rotation device 9, K1 position travel switch wherein, K2 is the tall and big cylinder body fragmentation travel switch that puts in place, the shorter cylinder body fragmentation of the K3 travel switch that puts in place.
Referring to Fig. 4; 5; material-pulling device 10 comprises that pusher cuts somebody's hair 10.1; guide post 10.2; pusher oil cylinder 10.3; guide post protective sleeve 10.4; travel switch sender ring 10.5 and travel switch 10.6; pusher oil cylinder 10.3 is installed on the working plate 2 of crushing chamber 11 outer base front portions; guide post 10.2 has two; a left side; right each one; flat raft is arranged in the front side and the rear side of pusher oil cylinder 10.3; pusher is cut somebody's hair and is linked to each other with the piston rod of pusher oil cylinder 10.3 in the middle of 10.1; a left side; right both sides are placed on the guide post 10.2, and travel switch sender ring 10.5 and travel switch 10.6 are installed on guide post 10.2 front ends.Guide post protective sleeve 10.4 is placed on the guide post 10.2.
Before fragmentation, deliver to the centre of broken pressure head automatically for the cylinder body that makes different length, be provided with K4, K5, K6, K7, six travel switches of K8, K9 on the guide post 10.2 of material-pulling device, wherein K4 is the original position travel switch, K5 is cut somebody's hair a travel switch when pushing cylinder body crushing chamber 11 outsides as the protective plate position of pusher, K6, K7 and K8 are the travel switch that the length of three kinds of broken cylinder bodies is delivered to the position, and K9 is for releasing the cylinder body after the fragmentation on the travel switch that puts in place.Under auto state, at first according to being broken the length of cylinder body, carry out big, in, (this selects the corresponding K6 of knob in the selection of little selection knob, K7, three travel switches of K8), after choosing, press auto-start button, pusher is cut somebody's hair under the effect of pusher oil cylinder 3, the cylinder body that will be broken is sent under broken pressure head, and behind K6 (or K7 or K8) sender, cutting somebody's hair retreats automatically, fall back on when cutting somebody's hair and stop as protective plate position K5 travel switch sender, when returning to original position behind the broken cylinder body of broken by the time master cylinder, pusher is cut somebody's hair and is readvanced, till the cylinder body after the fragmentation being released workbench K9 travel switch sender, behind the K9 sender, cutting somebody's hair returns to original position automatically.
Claims (8)
1. machine for beaking cylinders is characterized in that it comprises: frame (1), working plate (2), broken pressure head (5), broken pressure head mount pad (6), broken main hydraulic jack (7) and material-pulling device (10),
Described frame (1) comprises base (1.1), left and right side plate (1.2) and entablature (1.3), left and right side plate (1.2) upwards is arranged at the left rear side and the right lateral side of base (1.1) respectively, entablature (1.3) is laterally connected between the left and right side plate (1.2), working plate (2) covers and places base (1.1) upper surface
The main hydraulic jack of described fragmentation (7) is connected in downwards in the middle of the entablature (1.3), and broken pressure head mount pad (6) links to each other with broken main hydraulic jack (7) piston rod, and broken pressure head (5) is installed in downwards on the broken pressure head mount pad (6),
The chamber that forms between described left and right side plate (1.2) inboard, base (1.1) top and broken pressure head (5) below is cylinder body crushing chamber (12), and stretch out outside the cylinder body crushing chamber (12) base (1.1) front portion,
Described material-pulling device (10) places on the working plate (2) of crushing chamber (12) outer base front portion.
2. a kind of machine for beaking cylinders according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described broken pressure head (5) is the four-prism shape that the diagonal angle is installed.
3. a kind of machine for beaking cylinders according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the broken pressure head (5) of four-prism shape utilizes pressure head pressing plate (11) to be fixed on the broken pressure head mount pad of V-arrangement (6).
4. a kind of machine for beaking cylinders according to claim 3 is characterized in that: to lower recess, the upper and lower rib of the broken pressure head of four-prism shape (5) aligns this depression position to working plate (2) upper surface middle (2.1) with respect to its forward and backward both sides (2.2).
5. according to claim 1 or 2,3,4 described a kind of machine for beaking cylinders, it is characterized in that: broken main hydraulic jack (7) side vertically is provided with pressure head anti-rotation device (9), is provided with K1, K2, three travel switches of K3 on the pressure head anti-rotation device (9).
6. according to claim 1 or 2,3,4 described a kind of machine for beaking cylinders, it is characterized in that: described material-pulling device (10) comprises pusher cut somebody's hair (10.1), guide post (10.2), pusher oil cylinder (10.3), travel switch sender ring (10.5) and travel switch (10.6), pusher oil cylinder (10.3) is installed on the working plate (2) of crushing chamber (12) outer base front portion, guide post (10.2) has two, a left side, right each one, flat raft is arranged in the front side and the rear side of pusher oil cylinder (10.3), pusher is cut somebody's hair, and (10.1) are middle to link to each other with the piston rod of pusher oil cylinder (10.3), a left side, right both sides are placed on the guide post (10.2), and travel switch sender ring (10.5) and travel switch (10.6) are installed on guide post (10.2) front end.
7. a kind of machine for beaking cylinders according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be provided with K4, K5, K6, K7, six travel switches of K8, K9 on the described guide post (10.2).
8. a kind of machine for beaking cylinders according to claim 7 is characterized in that: be equipped with guide post protective sleeve (10.4) on the described guide post (10.2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100400404A CN100391726C (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Machine for beaking cylinders |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100400404A CN100391726C (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Machine for beaking cylinders |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1861378A CN1861378A (en) | 2006-11-15 |
| CN100391726C true CN100391726C (en) | 2008-06-04 |
Family
ID=37388953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100400404A Expired - Fee Related CN100391726C (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Machine for beaking cylinders |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100391726C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108687392A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-23 | 江阴市圣博液压机械有限公司 | It is a kind of to automate the cutter that gives up again |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1500643A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1978-02-08 | Westberg T | Method and a device for treating discarded chills |
| JPH02300A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1990-01-05 | E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co | Fixed interleukin 2 and interleukin 2 having extension at carboxyl terminal |
| JPH08155686A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1996-06-18 | Eihou Lease:Kk | Device for automatically collapsing and collecting waste cans |
| JP2001300788A (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2001-10-30 | Tadaatsu Taniyama | Empty container compactor |
| CN2907890Y (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-06-06 | 江阴市万事达液压机械有限公司 | Cylinder crusher |
-
2006
- 2006-04-28 CN CNB2006100400404A patent/CN100391726C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1500643A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1978-02-08 | Westberg T | Method and a device for treating discarded chills |
| JPH02300A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1990-01-05 | E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co | Fixed interleukin 2 and interleukin 2 having extension at carboxyl terminal |
| JPH08155686A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1996-06-18 | Eihou Lease:Kk | Device for automatically collapsing and collecting waste cans |
| JP2001300788A (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2001-10-30 | Tadaatsu Taniyama | Empty container compactor |
| CN2907890Y (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-06-06 | 江阴市万事达液压机械有限公司 | Cylinder crusher |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1861378A (en) | 2006-11-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: JIANGSU WANSHIDA HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: WANSHIDA HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO., LTD., JIANGYIN CITY |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 214423, No. 9, Yun Road, Zhouzhuang, Jiangsu, Jiangyin, Zhenlong Patentee after: Jiangsu master hydraulic machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 214423 West Industrial Zone, Zhouzhuang Town, Jiangsu, Jiangyin Patentee before: Wanshida Hydraulic Machinery Co., Ltd., Jiangyin City |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080604 Termination date: 20140428 |