CN100379369C - Releasably attachable grip - Google Patents

Releasably attachable grip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100379369C
CN100379369C CNB038166011A CN03816601A CN100379369C CN 100379369 C CN100379369 C CN 100379369C CN B038166011 A CNB038166011 A CN B038166011A CN 03816601 A CN03816601 A CN 03816601A CN 100379369 C CN100379369 C CN 100379369C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
handle according
main body
guardrail
stretch material
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB038166011A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1668223A (en
Inventor
布鲁斯·M·鲁安那
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from US10/145,566 external-priority patent/US6854163B1/en
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Publication of CN1668223A publication Critical patent/CN1668223A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18Balustrades; Handrails
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/04Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a layer being specifically extensible by reason of its structure or arrangement, e.g. by reason of the chemical nature of the fibres or filaments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F2011/1868Miscellaneous features of handrails not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2011/1872Miscellaneous features of handrails not otherwise provided for illuminated

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The present system comprises a skin layer having a top surface and a bottom surface with a light emitting means on the top surface of the skin layer. The grip is also designed to incorporate at least one of a sound emitting means, an antibacterial agent, textured surfaces and an insulator.

Description

The connection handle can get loose
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the handle of guardrail (hand railing) or other hand support system (hand supportsystem).More precisely, the present invention relates to releasably be connected to the handle of guardrail or other hand support system.
Background technology
Use guardrail all over the world is assisted mankind's activity, the vehicles of for example, standing, sit down, going upstairs and going downstairs, advancing or going out to move, walking etc.When operation or use and variously keep when holding apparatus firmly comfortable handle of crucial importance, or more importantly, handle comfortable when the guardrail of grasping any kind is only for the security purpose.Exposed guardrail be used for the user hand support, stand, sit down or advance or go out the vehicles.No matter metal, plastics, timber, glass, concrete or the composite structure by any kind forms, and exposed guardrail can be level and smooth or coarse and be not easy to by exposed grasped.In addition, when the vehicles are in the motion and during especially when turning, the naked guardrail that is arranged in the vehicles (such as subway train (subway train car), light rail transport vehicle (light rail transit car), bus (transitbus), electric car, streetcar, trolleybus (trolley car), RV (recreational vehicle) etc.) of motion is unsafe.Usually, these guardrails are outstanding shape, are used for another similar shape of people's grasped such as round tube or making.In addition, these guardrails are formed by the durable metal structure such as stainless steel usually, but also can be formed by timber or various other material structure.
Yet these typical guardrails can not provide positive gripping surface, and it will further assist the corresponding mankind's activity relevant with guardrail.In the existing grip device some comprises: as give in No. the 5th, 584,096, the United States Patent (USP) of Auroura like that through installing and comprising the molded plastic cylindrical handle that is designed to be fit to the section portion that human hand grips; The rigidity guardrail that has the indenture of a plurality of finger shapes in No. the 5th, 190,267, people's such as handle such as Schtmitt the United States Patent (USP) like that; And as give the guardrail covering system that is used for outdoor decoration (outdoor deck) in No. the 6th, 062,519, the United States Patent (USP) of Baldassatre like that.Other grip device still comprises as the United States Patent (USP) the 5th, 775 of giving Rozenich, just No. 756 are wrapped in a bar removable formula foam handle on every side like that when a user wants to use each time.This type handle is generally used for carrying reseting and is equipped with.So far, these handles relate to following guardrail, and it has embedded handle or major part and forever is attached to handle on these guardrails, and other handles do not adhere at all, and it removes easily and moves to bar from bar on the contrary.
Up to the present, do not have handle to be designed to meet guardrail surface or shape and releasably be connected to this guardrail surface.Therefore, need a kind ofly will to meet any guardrail type and do not consider surface type and be attached to the lip-deep handle of any guardrail and a kind of handle that releasably is connected on the guardrail as the material type of handle.
In addition, do not have handle to be designed to have the security feature of incorporating into wherein so far, it will make user even use handle to realize security under most adverse conditions.Therefore, need a kind of handle, it has grain surface so that produce extra gripping frictional force, wherein some be visually impaired people's readability and have illuminated surface with the guiding user realize security, vocal skill incorporated in the handle with the guiding user realize security, and and antiseptic is arranged to prevent disease spreading.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of method, system and device that are used for providing the secure, resilient gripping surface in guardrail or other hand support systems.The present invention's handle is through being designed to provide the secure, resilient gripping surface on the hand support system surface of any guardrail or by grasped.Preferablely on guardrail or other hand support systems, utilize handle.Yet, easily understand: also can on other structures, use handle such as support bar or backbar etc.
In one aspect of the invention, provide a kind of being easy to grip pad by handle being wrapped in the flexibility that around guardrail or hand support system, is fastened to this guardrail or hand support system.Handle can cover guardrail fully, or it can ingenious winding or can partially or completely fold.Handle of the present invention will provide a kind of comfortable, flexible gripping surface, and it will strengthen the security of guardrail or hand support system by anti-sliding stop, hand wearing and tearing or other danger relevant with guardrail or hand support system.
On the other hand, handle of the present invention comprises the top layer with a top surface and a basal surface and has a top surface and the four-way Stretch material layer of a basal surface.The top surface permanent attachment of four-way Stretch material layer is on the basal surface on top layer.The basal surface of four-way Stretch material layer releasably is attached to guardrail or hand support system.
The top layer can be formed by any material that safety and secure grip surface will be provided.Some examples in the possible skin-material comprise: expanded vinyl, and it is to have the polyethylene that one deck is given the foam of softness and texture sense; Leather; Plastic tab; Plastics coiled strip (plastic roll stock); The froth pulp of any kind; Amido formate; Fabric; Elastomeric material; And foil material.If use polythene material, polyethylene just may be to support or non-support.Similarly, the four-way Stretch material may comprise any material that can stretch at four direction simultaneously, such as MYLAR
Figure C0381660100071
In another aspect of this invention, the top layer of handle of the present invention has luminosity.Thereby the luminous in the dark additional safety that in case of emergency provides in luminous top layer.
In another embodiment, handle of the present invention comprises the top layer with a top surface and a basal surface and has a top surface and the bed course of a basal surface.The top surface permanent attachment of bed course is to the basal surface on top layer.In addition, the bed course permanent attachment is to having can the stretch four-way Stretch material layer of basal surface of top surface and that can stretch.The basal surface of this four-way Stretch material layer releasably is attached to guardrail or hand support system.Handle of the present invention may have tapered edge on its vertical side, so that be wrapped in around guardrail or another hand support system and coincident, the thickness of handle remains unchanged with working as the handle spirality.As to twining handle so that substituting of coincident can twine handle so that the edge does not overlap, thereby provide extra friction to the user.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of an embodiment of handle.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the handle of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the handle cross-sectional view that the line A-A along Fig. 2 intercepts.
Fig. 4 is the side view of another embodiment of handle.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of Fig. 4 handle.
Fig. 6 is the handle cross-sectional view that the line A-A along Fig. 4 intercepts.
Fig. 7 a-7c shows a kind of method or program that is used for shop drawings 1 handle.
Fig. 8 a-8e shows a kind of method or program that is used for shop drawings 4 handles.
Fig. 9 shows a kind of method of the Fig. 1 of winding handle.
Figure 10 shows a kind of method of the Fig. 4 of winding handle.
Figure 11 shows a kind of method of using the winding handle of the present invention that aims at the mark described in the invention.
Figure 12 shows the method for the handle of a kind of spirality winding Fig. 1 or Fig. 4.
Figure 13 shows handle of the present invention, and it has the illuminated component of incorporating in the handle.
Figure 14 shows handle of the present invention, and it has the grain surface of incorporating in the handle.
Figure 15 shows handle of the present invention, and it has the sounding member of incorporating in the handle.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is disclosed in the handle 100 that uses on a guardrail or the hand support system.But handle 100 has a top layer 104 and a four-way tensile layer 112.Top layer 104 has a top surface 102, and it can provide comfortable, firm and safe gripping surface.Top layer 104 can have multiple material to form.The example of these materials comprises: expanded vinyl, and it is to have the polyethylene that one deck is given the foam of softness and texture sense; Leather; Plastic tab; The plastics coiled strip; The froth pulp of any kind; Polyurethane; Amido formate; Fabric; Elastomeric material; Foil material; Or any other can be used as the obducent material of hand support system.If top layer 104 is formed by expanded vinyl, polyethylene surface can be level and smooth or veined so.In addition, if use polythene material, polyethylene just can be support or unsupported.Still in another aspect of this invention, the surface 104 of handle 100 of the present invention has luminosity.This luminous top layer is luminous in the dark so that extra security in case of emergency is provided.Can use know in this technology be used to produce luminous any method, for example some method comprise shift use handle (transfer applicationprocess), wet China ink handles (wet ink process) and the distillation China ink is handled.In another embodiment of the present invention, top layer 104 has a kind of antiseptic that adds the handle top layer to, such as benzothiazole quinoline (BIT), octyl group isothiazoline (OIT), Tbiabendez (TBZ) or zinc pyrithionoxide (ZPT).Depend on the place of using handle, can add antiseptic by variable concentrations.
Top layer 104 has a basal surface 106, and it is fixed on the top surface 110 of four-way Stretch material layer 112 by permanent adhesive 108, and it covers top layer 104 fully from edge-to-edge.Permanent adhesive 108 can be any permanent adhesive of knowing in this technology that top layer 104 is bonded to four-way Stretch material layer 112.One example of this adhesive is Flexicon
Figure C0381660100091
Adhesive V-402.Yet, be familiar with the adhesive that the easy understanding of this operator can use other similarly to be fit to.
But four-way tensile layer 112 has a top surface 110 and a basal surface 114, but so that the top surface 110 of four-way tensile layer 112 meets and be permanently attached to the basal surface 106 on top layer 104.But four-way tensile layer 112 can be made up of any material that stretches along four direction simultaneously, as MYLAR
Figure C0381660100092
But the basal surface 114 of four-way tensile layer 112 is attached to guardrail or hand support system by the adhesive 116 that one deck can get loose with getting loose.But but releasable adhesive 116 covers and is fixed to four-way tensile layer 112 fully and provide the adhesion that can get loose to guardrail or hand support system from edge-to-edge.But 116 pairs of guardrails of releasable adhesive or hand support system provide firm adhesion, but by making great efforts to make handle 100 come off and it can be removed from guardrail or hand support system on a small quantity.Can use and have any adhesive that is fastened to guardrail and can removes characteristic easily; But the preferred embodiments of releasable adhesive is Flexicon
Figure C0381660100093
V-58.
In the embodiment of the handle 100 that Fig. 3 discloses, but the longitudinal edge thickness of top layer 104 and four-way tensile layer 112 can be and successively decreases.Fig. 2 discloses the top view of handle 100.Fig. 3 discloses the cross-sectional view of the handle 100 that intercepts along the A-A line of Fig. 2.But the constant thickness that the edge of top layer 104 and four-way tensile layer 112 successively decreases gradually and can make when twining a guardrail or hand support system these coincident and while not consider to overlap the edge and keep handle 100.In another embodiment, the edge for successively decrease but not overlap with it still be that the user provides the mode of more frictions to twine.Still in another embodiment, under situation about not overlapping when the edge, but the longitudinal edge of top layer 104 and four-way tensile layer 112 does not successively decrease.
Fig. 4 discloses another embodiment of the present invention.But handle 200 has a top layer 204, a bed course 212 and a four-way tensile layer 220.Top layer 204 has a top surface 202, and it provides comfortable, firm and safe gripping surface.Top layer 204 can be formed by multiple material.The example of these materials includes, but is not limited to: expanded vinyl, and it is to have the polyethylene that one deck is given the foam of softness and texture sense; Leather; Plastic tab; The plastics coiled strip; The froth pulp of any kind; Polyurethane; Amido formate; Fabric; Elastomeric material; Foil material; Maybe can serve as obducent any other material of hand support system.If top layer 204 is formed by expanded vinyl, this polyethylene surface can be level and smooth or veined so.In addition, if use a kind of polythene material, polyethylene can be and supports or non-support so.Still in another aspect of this invention, the top layer 204 of handle 200 of the present invention has luminosity.Luminous top layer is luminous in the dark so that extra security in case of emergency to be provided.Can use know in this technology be used to produce luminous any method, for example, some method comprise shift use handle, wet China ink is handled and the distillation China ink is handled.Still in another embodiment of the present invention, top layer 204 has the antiseptic that adds the handle top layer to, such as benzothiazole quinoline (BIT), octyl group isothiazoline (OIT), Thiabendez (TBZ) or zinc pyrithionoxide (ZPT).Depend on the place of using handle, can add antiseptic by variable concentrations.
Top layer 204 has a basal surface 206, and it is fixed to the top surface 210 of bed course 212 by permanent adhesive 208, and this permanent adhesive covers the basal surface 214 of bed course 212 fully from edge-to-edge.Permanent adhesive 208 can be the permanent adhesive of knowing in this technology, and it arrives bed course 212 with top layer 204 permanent bond.One example of this permanent adhesive is Flexicon
Figure C0381660100101
Adhesive V-402.Yet, be familiar with this operator and will understand and can use other similarly to be fit to adhesive.
Bed course 212 has a top surface 210 and a basal surface 214, so that the top surface 210 of bed course 312 meets and fixedly append to the basal surface 206 on top layer 204.Bed course 212 can comprise out chamber foam (open cellfoam), closed chamber foam, felt, paper or rubber by being applicable to that any material that provides support forms.Basal surface 214 permanent adherence of bed course 212 are to the top surface 218 of four-way Stretch material 220.The basal surface 214 of bed course 212 be can be any permanent adhesive of knowing in this technology attached to the permanent adhesive on the top surface 218 of four-way Stretch material 220, and it is with these surfaces of permanent bond, and an one example is Flexicon
Figure C0381660100102
V-402.Four-way Stretch material 220 has the ability that stretches with all directions simultaneously.An example of four-way Stretch material is MYLAR
Figure C0381660100103
But but the basal surface 222 of four-way tensile layer 220 releasably is attached to guardrail or hand support system by releasable adhesive 224.But releasable adhesive 224 is fixed to four-way Stretch material 220 and covers four-way Stretch material 220 fully from edge-to-edge, and provides the adhesion that can get loose to guardrail or hand support system.But releasable adhesive 224 provides secure adhesion to guardrail or hand support system, but can be removed from a small amount of effort that guardrail or hand support system come off by making handle 200.Can use and have any adhesive that is fastened to guardrail and can removes characteristic easily; But the preferred embodiments of releasable adhesive is Flexicon
Figure C0381660100111
V-58.
Among the embodiment of the handle 200 that discloses in Fig. 4, but the longitudinal edge thickness of top layer 204, bed course 212 and four-way tensile layer 220 can be and successively decreases.Fig. 5 discloses the top view of handle 200.Fig. 6 discloses the cross-sectional view of the handle 200 that intercepts from the cross-section line A-A of Fig. 5.But the constant thickness that the edge of top layer 204, bed course 212 and four-way tensile layer 220 successively decreases and makes when twining guardrail or hand support system these coincident and while not consider to overlap the edge and keep handle 200.In another embodiment, these edges successively decrease but so that its do not overlap and still provide the mode of more frictions to twine to the user.Still in another embodiment, the constant thickness that needs handle but the longitudinal edge (for example) of top layer 204, bed course 212 and four-way tensile layer 220 did not successively decrease when not overlapping at the edge.
Fig. 7 a-7c discloses a kind of method or program that is used to make handle 100.For simplicity, the handle 100 that indicates among the numbering of the part of handle 100 and Fig. 1 is identical.Be used to make the method for handle 100 or program top layer 104 to be provided and the action 7a that permanent adhesive 108 is coated to top layer 104 is begun.Top layer 104 can be formed by multiple material.The example of these materials comprises: expanded vinyl, and it is to have the polyethylene that one deck is given the foam of softness and texture sense; Leather; Plastic tab; The plastics coiled strip; The froth pulp of any kind; Polyurethane; Amido formate; Fabric; Elastomeric material; Foil material; Maybe can serve as obducent any other material of hand support system.If top layer 104 is formed by expanded vinyl, polyethylene surface can be level and smooth or coarse so.In addition, if use polythene material, polyethylene can be and supports or non-support so.Then, disclose as Fig. 7 b, four-way Stretch material layer 112 permanent adherence are to top layer 104.As discussed previously, but four-way tensile layer 112 can form by any material that stretches simultaneously along four direction, such as MYLAR
Figure C0381660100112
Then, but releasable adhesive 116 is coated on the four-way Stretch material layer 112 from edge-to-edge.
In the embodiment that discloses the method for making handle 100 as Fig. 3, but the longitudinal edge thickness of top layer 104 and four-way tensile layer 112 can successively decrease.Fig. 2 discloses the top view of handle 100.Fig. 3 discloses the cross-sectional view of the handle 100 that intercepts from the cross-section line A-A of Fig. 2.But the constant thickness that the edge of top layer 104 and four-way tensile layer 112 successively decreases and makes when twining guardrail or hand support system coincident and while not consider to overlap the edge and keep handle 100.In another embodiment, the edge successively decrease but so that its do not overlap and still provide the mode of more frictions to twine to the user.Still in another embodiment, when the edge does not overlap, but the longitudinal edge of top layer 104 and four-way tensile layer 112 does not successively decrease.
Fig. 8 a-8e discloses a kind of method or program of making handle 200.For simplicity, the numbering of handle 200 parts is identical with the handle 200 that indicates as Fig. 4.Be used to make the method for handle 200 or program with the action 8a that provides top layer 204 and 204 edge-to-edge applies permanent adhesive 208 from the top layer.Top layer 204 can be formed by multiple material.The example of these materials includes, but is not limited to: expanded vinyl, and it is to have the polyethylene that one deck is given the foam of softness and texture sense; Leather; Plastic tab; The plastics coiled strip; The froth pulp of any kind; Polyurethane; Amido formate; Fabric; Elastomeric material; Foil material; Maybe can serve as obducent any other material of hand support system.If top layer 204 is formed by expanded vinyl, this polyethylene surface can be level and smooth or coarse so.In addition, if use polythene material, that polyethylene just can be support or non-support.Then, disclose as Fig. 8 b, bed course 212 permanent adherence are to top layer 204.As discussed previously, bed course 212 can comprise out chamber foam, closed chamber foam, felt, paper or rubber by being applicable to that any material that provides support forms.Then, disclose, permanent adhesive 216 is coated to bed course 212 as Fig. 8 c.Then, shown in Fig. 8 d, but four-way tensile layer 220 is adhered to bed course 212.Finally, disclose, but but releasable adhesive 224 is coated to four-way tensile layer 220 from edge-to-edge as Fig. 8 e.
In the embodiment of manufacturing as the method for the handle 200 that Fig. 4 disclosed, but the longitudinal edge thickness of top layer 204, bed course 212 and four-way tensile layer 220 can successively decrease.Fig. 5 discloses the top view of handle 200.Fig. 6 discloses the cross-sectional view of the handle 200 that intercepts from the cross-section line A-A of Fig. 5.But the constant thickness that the edge of top layer 204, bed course 212 and four-way tensile layer 220 successively decreases and makes when guardrail that is wound with handle 200 or hand support system coincident and while not consider to overlap the edge and keep handle 200.In another embodiment, these edges successively decrease but so that its do not overlap and still provide the mode of more frictions to twine to the user.Still in another embodiment, for example when the edge does not overlap, but the longitudinal edge of top layer 204, bed course 212 and four-way tensile layer 220 does not successively decrease.
Fig. 9 is disclosed in provides firm, safe on the guardrail, can get loose connects the system of handle.System of the present invention can use with any kind guardrail or hand support system 302.Handle 300 of the present invention has and contains in one and the four-way Stretch material layer 304 of outer surface, contain in one and the top layer 306 of outer surface, and the internal layer permanent adherence on this top layer 306 is to the described outer surface of described four-way Stretch material layer 304.Four-way Stretch material layer 304 releasably adheres to guardrail 302.
Figure 10 is disclosed on the guardrail and provides firmly, safely, getting loose connects the system of handle.System of the present invention can use with any kind guardrail or hand support system 402.Handle 400 of the present invention has one and contains in one and the four-way Stretch material layer 404 of outer surface, contain in one and the bed course 406 of outer surface and contain in one and the top layer 408 of outer surface, and the internal layer permanent adherence on this top layer 408 is to the described outer surface of described bed course 406.The inner surface permanent adherence of bed course 406 is to four-way Stretch material layer 404.Four-way Stretch material layer 404 releasably adheres to guardrail 402.
Figure 11 discloses a kind of method of sealing the guardrail with handle of the present invention.In one embodiment, handle 500 have along be parallel to handle 500 longitudinal edge 508 axis 510 aim at the mark 506.Then, will aim at the mark and 504 be placed on the guardrail 502.Then, handle 500 is placed on the guardrail, so that the central longitudinal axis of handle is the center with the axis that is parallel to guardrail 502 length.Then, handle 500 is aimed at the mark 506 aim at the mark with guardrail 502 and 504 to aim at.Finally, handle 500 has the width that is similar to guardrail 502 circumference (circumference) simultaneously so that when handle 500 when guardrail 502 is folding, edge 508 adjacency of handle 500.
In the other method of twining, Figure 12 discloses a kind of method of utilizing handle 600 spiralitys to twine guardrail 602.Then, twine handle 600, the tapered edge spirality ground of handle 600 is placed in around the guardrail, so that the coincidence of the tapered edge of handle 600.The length of guardrail 602 can be covered fully so that cover the thickness of guardrail 602 and handle 600 fully by handle 600 and keep constant.In an alternate embodiment, handle 600 can be through being wrapped in guardrail on every side so that the edge does not overlap and provides extra friction to the user.
Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B show handle of the present invention, and it incorporates an illuminated component in handle.As mentioned before, can use luminescent material to strengthen and to be positioned at handle 100 and 200 lip-deep any graphic materials.Can comprise phosphorescence chemical goods, rudimentary radiative material, electrical analogue phosphor material, optical fiber and luminous pigment in order to other material that produces this effect.These chemicals can be included in order in the ink 700 that produces figure or lamination or be fixed to grip surface 7.In addition, it is luminous to transmit low level current cause (for example) light-emitting filament 702 by grip surface.Can use a kind of independent current source that current source is provided such as battery.Use a kind of member (such as device for converting solar energy) that is used under unglazed or low-light (level) situation, opening electric current to finish circuit.Can provide another light source by handle being placed on the Background luminescence material (back drop material).In the case, can use the flexible LED material.Only desire is used as restriction to the example that herein provides for example reaches not.
Figure 14 shows the handle of the present invention with grain surface.Handle 800 has a grain surface.Handle 800 adds grain surface 802 to handle 100 or 200.Grain surface 802 can be formed by multiple material.For example, any other material that is fit to this purpose of knowing in hard rubber, soft carbon-point rubber (soft crayon rubber), any kind plastics, braided material and this technology.In addition, pattern or the security indication such as the braille symbol that is used for sight impaired individuals can be molded in grip surface.
The bells and whistles of texture handle is an insulating effect.The thickness of grain surface 802 serves as natural insulator.Under very hot or utmost point cold weather situation, this specific character can be used guardrail.In addition, fire retardant (such as bromide fire retardant, phosphorus flame retardant) or tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) epoxy resin can add grain surface to so that handle 800 fire prevention and safer using for human.
Figure 15 shows to have the handle of the present invention of incorporating the sounding member 902 in the handle into.Being familiar with sound techniques person should understand: can start sounding member 902 by use to the pressure sensitive switch that pre-programmed microwafer transmits a signal.In case the sounding member starts, the loudspeaker of sounding will start.In one embodiment, each voice unit (VU) is independently-powered by battery pack.In another embodiment, solar switch can be in order to open the sounding member.In this embodiment, when light is cut off, a signal is sent in the blas microwafer of opening the sounding member.

Claims (29)

1. one kind is used to have the guardrail of an outer surface or the handle of bar, and it comprises:
One main body, it has one first side and second side with respect to described first side;
One illuminated component, first side of itself and described main body is integrated;
One Stretch material, it comprises a top surface and a basal surface with respect to described top surface, described top surface adheres to second side of described main body; And
But a loose-style adhesiveness material, it is arranged on the basal surface of described Stretch material and adheres to this outer surface with the basal surface with described Stretch material.
2. handle according to claim 1, wherein said main body are included in the distance between described first side and described second side, and described distance is variable.
3. handle according to claim 1, wherein said main body comprises a kind of material, it is selected from the group who is made up of following material: leather, plastic tab, plastics coiled strip, foamed material, polyurethane, fabric, amido formate, rubber and paper tinsel.
4. handle according to claim 1, wherein said Stretch material are polyester.
5. handle according to claim 1, wherein said illuminated component are a luminescent material.
6. handle according to claim 1, wherein said illuminated component be one be selected from by following material form group material: phosphorescent chemicals, rudimentary radioactive material, electrical analogue phosphor material and luminous pigment.
7. handle according to claim 1, wherein said illuminated component are selected from the group who is made up of following material: optical fiber and flexible light emitting diode.
8. handle according to claim 1 wherein provides described illuminated component by an electric current.
9. handle according to claim 1, wherein said illuminated component are a light-emitting filament.
10. handle according to claim 1, it further comprises:
One sticks to the bed course between described main body and the described Stretch material.
11. handle according to claim 1, wherein this handle covers this outer surface substantially.
12. one kind is used to have the guardrail of an outer surface or the handle of bar, it comprises:
One main body, it has one first side and second side with respect to described first side;
One texture materials of integrating with first side of described main body;
One Stretch material, it has a top surface and a basal surface with respect to described top surface, and described top surface adheres to second side of described main body; And
One adhesiveness material that can get loose, it is arranged on the basal surface of described Stretch material and adheres to this outer surface with the basal surface with described Stretch material.
13. handle according to claim 12, wherein said main body comprise the distance between described first side and described second side, described distance is variable.
14. handle according to claim 12, wherein said main body comprise that one is selected from the group's who is made up of following material material: leather, plastic tab, plastics coiled strip, foamed material, polyurethane, fabric, amido formate, rubber and paper tinsel.
15. handle according to claim 12, wherein said Stretch material are polyester.
16. handle according to claim 12, wherein said texture materials are one to be selected from the group's who is made up of following material material: rubber, plastics, and braided material.
17. being configured, handle according to claim 12, wherein said texture materials serve as an insulator.
18. handle according to claim 12, wherein said texture materials comprises a fire retardant.
19. handle according to claim 12, wherein said texture materials forms the braille linguistic notation.
20. handle according to claim 12, it further comprises:
One bed course, it sticks between described main body and the described Stretch material.
21. handle according to claim 12, wherein this handle covers this outer surface substantially.
22. one kind is used to have the guardrail of an outer surface or the handle of bar, it comprises:
One main body, it has one first side and second side with respect to described first side;
One sounding member, first side of itself and described main body is integrated;
One Stretch material, it has a top surface and a basal surface with respect to described top surface, and described top surface adheres to second side of described main body; And
One adhesiveness material that can get loose, it is arranged on the basal surface of described Stretch material and adheres to this outer surface with the basal surface with described Stretch material.
23. handle according to claim 22, wherein said main body are included in the distance between described first side and described second side, described distance is variable.
24. handle according to claim 22, wherein said main body comprise that one is selected from the group's who is made up of following material material: leather, plastic tab, plastics coiled strip, foamed material, polyurethane, fabric, amido formate, rubber and paper tinsel.
25. handle according to claim 22, wherein said Stretch material are polyester.
26. handle according to claim 22, wherein said sounding member is pressure-sensitive.
27. handle according to claim 22, wherein said sounding member start under the situation of light not having.
28. handle according to claim 22, it further comprises:
One sticks to the bed course between described main body and the described Stretch material.
29. handle according to claim 22, wherein this handle covers this outer surface substantially.
CNB038166011A 2002-05-13 2003-05-13 Releasably attachable grip Expired - Fee Related CN100379369C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/145,566 2002-05-13
US10/145,566 US6854163B1 (en) 2001-06-04 2002-05-13 Releasably attachable grip

Publications (2)

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CN1668223A CN1668223A (en) 2005-09-14
CN100379369C true CN100379369C (en) 2008-04-09

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EP (1) EP1509102A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2005530940A (en)
CN (1) CN100379369C (en)
AU (1) AU2003247370A1 (en)
BR (1) BR0309987A (en)
CA (1) CA2485845A1 (en)
HK (1) HK1083178A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003094780A2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202012102636U1 (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-11-06 Edelstahlverarbeitung Schmitt GmbH Handrail with lighting elements and other technical elements

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US3848480A (en) * 1973-02-05 1974-11-19 H Oseroff Hand grips
US4416166A (en) * 1982-03-30 1983-11-22 Oakley, Inc. Handle grip
US4941369A (en) * 1989-04-06 1990-07-17 Cycle Products Company Bicycle handle grip assembly
US5390766A (en) * 1993-07-26 1995-02-21 Inventio Ag Indicator panel for elevator cars having an emergency calling device door handle with information and operating aids
CN1163787A (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-11-05 黄大本 Golf club shaft grip
US6364500B1 (en) * 1998-04-29 2002-04-02 Mccalla Company Lighted handle
US6372323B1 (en) * 1998-10-05 2002-04-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Slip control article for wet and dry applications
CN1347361A (en) * 1999-04-22 2002-05-01 斯肯特伊拉股份公司 Supple handle element for electric handtools
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR0309987A (en) 2005-08-16
CN1668223A (en) 2005-09-14
EP1509102A2 (en) 2005-03-02
WO2003094780B1 (en) 2004-07-15
WO2003094780A3 (en) 2004-06-10
AU2003247370A1 (en) 2003-11-11
JP2005530940A (en) 2005-10-13
EP1509102A4 (en) 2006-02-08
CA2485845A1 (en) 2003-11-20
WO2003094780A2 (en) 2003-11-20
HK1083178A1 (en) 2006-06-30

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