CN100376845C - Oxygen enrichment device - Google Patents

Oxygen enrichment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100376845C
CN100376845C CNB2005101338675A CN200510133867A CN100376845C CN 100376845 C CN100376845 C CN 100376845C CN B2005101338675 A CNB2005101338675 A CN B2005101338675A CN 200510133867 A CN200510133867 A CN 200510133867A CN 100376845 C CN100376845 C CN 100376845C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
vavuum pump
piston
air
spring members
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005101338675A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1806852A (en
Inventor
森下和久
吉田稔之
大岛裕夫
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1806852A publication Critical patent/CN1806852A/en
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Publication of CN100376845C publication Critical patent/CN100376845C/en
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Abstract

To provide an oxygen enricher with a large flow, with low vibration and low noise. The oxygen enricher comprises a vacuum pump 5, an outlet 6 for letting out oxygen enriched air to the outside, and a plurality of spring members 31 and 32 for holding the vacuum pump 5. The vacuum pump 5 is connected to the downstream side of an oxygen enriching membrane unit 35 for generating oxygen enriched air with a high oxygen concentration, and sucks air around the oxygen enriching membrane unit 35 into the oxygen enriching membrane unit 35. The spring members 31 and 32 are disposed on the piston side and the counter-piston side of the vacuum pump 5 respectively between the vacuum pump 5 and a body housing 42. The spring constant of the spring member 32 disposed on the piston side of the vacuum pump 5 is different from the spring constant of the spring member 31 disposed on the counter-piston side, and therefore, the vibration on the whole body and the noise can be efficiently reduced, for example, by disposing the spring member 32 with a large spring constant on the piston side where the amplitude is large and disposing the spring member 31 with a small spring constant on the counter-piston side where the amplitude is small.

Description

Apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air
Technical field
The present invention relates to oxygen enriching devices that a kind of use is made of the oxygen enriching membrane module obtains oxygen-enriched air, oxygen-enriched air is offered user's apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air again.
Background technology
Be provided with in the existing this apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air: thus make airborne oxygen that the oxygen enriching membrane module that generates oxygen-enriched air take place to concentrate; Be connected in the vavuum pump in the downstream of described oxygen enriching membrane module; With the downstream that is connected in vavuum pump, be used to discharge the oxygen air supply opening of oxygen-enriched air.During use, the oxygen air supply opening is arranged near user's the oral area, makes vavuum pump carry out work again.During vavuum pump work, oxygen enriching membrane module ambient air is sucked across the oxygen enriching membrane module, thereby obtains oxygen-enriched air; After such oxygen-enriched air was discharged from the oxygen air supply opening, the user just can be drawn into oxygen-enriched air (example wherein can be opened flat 10-234836 with reference to the Japanese patent gazette spy).
But, in existing apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air, do not take how many effectively vibration protections for requisite vavuum pump when making airborne oxygen enrichment.Because the character of apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air has determined that it is the product that uses when going to bed, seeing TV or reading the user, so must realize quietly when working, still, the vibration of vavuum pump self is very big, is difficult to take to reduce the measure of its vibration.Particularly, because the rotating speed of vavuum pump is lower rotating speeds such as 1000~3000rpm, its vibration component is in the zone of feeling under the weather especially easily for the user.
In addition, the model of employed vavuum pump product is also varied, and existing flow is that 2.5~3.0L/min, oxygen concentration grade are 30% type, and the pump that uses the barrier film mode is also arranged.Under the occasion that adopts membrane pump, often adopted is dual head configuration.Adopt the dual head configuration pump of barrier film mode, vibrate lessly relatively, vibration protection is also than being easier to enforcement.But,, adopt preferably again that volume is little, vacuum is pressed high, as to be the single head structure vavuum pump that waves the piston mode in order to satisfy requirements such as in recent years big flowization, high concentrationization, miniaturization, lightweight.But adopting the piston mode of waving of single head structure, its maximum shortcoming is that the vibration that produces when shaking of piston is very big.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the aforementioned problems in the prior, and its purpose is to provide a kind of flow to vibrate and the minimum apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air of noise greatly.
In order to address the above problem, comprise in the apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air of the present invention: the body housing; Be used to generate the oxygen enriching membrane module of the oxygen-enriched air of high oxygen concentration; Link with downstream one side of described oxygen enriching membrane module, be used for oxygen enriching membrane module ambient air is drawn into vavuum pump in the oxygen enriching membrane module; Described oxygen-enriched air is discharged to outside outlet; And be arranged between described vavuum pump and the described body housing near piston one side of described vavuum pump and away from a plurality of spring members piston one side, that be used to make described vavuum pump realization location.Wherein, be arranged on and be configured to different near the spring constant of the spring members of piston one side of described vavuum pump and the spring constant that is arranged on away from the spring members of a side of piston.Like this, by for example in the single head vavuum pump Oscillation Amplitude bigger, near a side of piston the bigger spring members of upper spring constant is set, Oscillation Amplitude less, away from a side of piston the less spring members of upper spring constant is set, can reduce the vibration of whole machine body effectively.
The technique effect that the present invention produces is as follows.Apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air of the present invention improves the location structure of vavuum pump, thereby makes vibration, the noise of apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air body become minimum.
Specific embodiments of the present invention is summarized as follows.Comprise in the apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air in the 1st scheme: the body housing; Be used to generate the oxygen enriching membrane module of the oxygen-enriched air of high oxygen concentration; Link with downstream one side of described oxygen enriching membrane module, be used for oxygen enriching membrane module ambient air is drawn into vavuum pump in the oxygen enriching membrane module; Described oxygen-enriched air is discharged to outside outlet; And be arranged on piston one side of the close described vavuum pump between described vavuum pump and the described body housing and away from an a plurality of spring members side of piston, that be used to make described vavuum pump location.Wherein, be arranged on and be configured to different near the spring constant of the spring members of piston one side of described vavuum pump and the spring constant that is arranged on away from the spring members of a side of piston.Like this, by for example in the single head vavuum pump Oscillation Amplitude bigger, near a side of piston the bigger spring members of upper spring constant is set, Oscillation Amplitude less, away from a side of piston the less spring members of upper spring constant is set, can reduce the vibration in the whole machine body effectively.
The 2nd scheme is specially, and in the 1st scheme, is arranged to be arranged near the spring constant of the spring members of piston one side in the vavuum pump bigger than the spring constant that is in away from the spring members of a side of piston.Like this, can reduce the vibration of product body reliably.
The 3rd scheme is specially, and between vavuum pump in the 2nd scheme and the body housing, accompanies the soft material of rubber material.Like this, spring members is because of being coupled with the very big impact generation of situation such as deform, come off in the time of can preventing body overturning etc.
The 4th scheme is specially, and the vavuum pump of the 2nd or the 3rd scheme is that single head waves the piston mode.Like this, volume is little, vacuum presses high advantage to keep, and causes that because of shaking of piston the shortcoming of very big vibration then can be compensated by its localization method, thereby can realize that a kind of flow is big, volume is little, lightweight apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air in one embodiment of the present of invention,
Fig. 2 is the rearview of this apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air,
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of this apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air,
Fig. 4 is the back side cutaway view of this apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air,
Fig. 5 is the oblique view of the oxygen-enriched air discharger of this apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air,
Fig. 6 is the side sectional view of another routine apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air,
Fig. 7 is the back side cutaway view of this apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air,
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of part important structure after amplifying in another routine apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air,
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view of part important structure after amplifying in another routine apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air,
Figure 10 is the side sectional view of another kind of apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air.
In the above-mentioned accompanying drawing, 1 is body, and 2 is base plate, 5 is vavuum pump (suction device), and 6 is air supply opening, and 7 is the oxygen-enriched air discharger, 30 is location-plate, and 31 is spring members (away from piston one side), and 32 is spring members (near piston one side), 33 is cylinder, and 34 is piston rod, and 35 is the oxygen enriching membrane module, 36 is rubber components (soft material), and 37 is the location-plate fixing hole, and 38 is the base plate fixing hole, 39 is scalable pipeline, and 42 is the body housing.
The specific embodiment
Come some embodiments of the present invention are elaborated below with reference to Fig. 1~Figure 10.Need to prove that technical scope of the present invention is not subjected to the qualification of these embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, being provided with oxygen enriching devices on the inside of apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air body 1 (below abbreviate " body 1 " as) is oxygen enriching membrane module 35, this oxygen enriching membrane module 35 is used to improve by getter device 26 described later and is drawn into airborne oxygen concentration in the body 1, generates oxygen-enriched air.Air is after passing oxygen enriching membrane module 35, and its airborne oxygen concentration improves about 30% (nitrogen accounts for 70%) from passing preceding common concentration 21% (nitrogen accounts for 79%).
In addition, also be provided with getter device 26 in the inside of body 1, this getter device 26 air-breathing 3 outer gas is drawn in the described body 1 from the back side that is located at body 1, and send in the oxygen enriching membrane module 35.The air that does not pass the oxygen enriching film (not shown) in the oxygen enriching membrane module 35 then is discharged to the outside from the exhaust outlet 4 at the back side that is located at body 1.
5 for constituting the vavuum pump of suction device, be provided with the air entry (not shown) that the downstream by pipeline 5a and oxygen enriching membrane module 35 connects and is communicated with in the vavuum pump 5, make to be drawn into body 1 interior part air and to pass oxygen enriching film in the oxygen enriching membrane module 35.In addition, the exhaust outlet (not shown) of vavuum pump 5 links with the air supply opening 6 that is arranged on the end face of body 1 by pipeline 6a, with the air behind the oxygen enrichment deliver to described air supply opening 6 joining oxygen-enriched air dischargers 7 in.Operate under the control device (not shown) control in being located at body 1, that constitute by circuit board 10 of described vavuum pump 5 and described getter device 26.
Described oxygen-enriched air discharger 7 oxygen-enriched air through flexible pipe 12 and the annular seal space 13 that is used to store dew deliver to user's mouth (not shown) from the parts 9 of supplying gas.The parts 9 of supplying gas are arranged in the mode that can tilt freely, rotate to be worn on the apparatus 8, wears ear, neck, a first-class place that apparatus 8 can hang over the user, makes the parts 9 of supplying gas be easy to realize the location in user's mouth.
The characteristics of present embodiment are, vavuum pump 5 adopts be volume little, in light weight and can access big flow wave piston type single head vavuum pump.The locate mode of this vavuum pump 5 is, fixing the location-plate 30 shown in Fig. 8 on the bottom surface of vavuum pump 5, and is provided with rubber- like spring members 31,32 between the base plate 2 of the bottom surface that constitutes body housing 42 and described location-plate 30.In addition, be located near the spring members 32 of piston one side in the vavuum pump 5 and be located at away from the spring constant of the spring members 31 of a side of piston different.
The operational circumstances in the apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air with above-mentioned formation and the effect of generation are described below.
Since vavuum pump 5 uses as described above be have that single head constructs wave the piston type vavuum pump, though have the advantage that volume is little, in light weight and flow is big, vibrate very big.Particularly, wherein adopted single head structure as shown in Figure 3, promptly, an axle side of 41 that is located at the motor 40 of vavuum pump 5 inside links with the piston rod 34 that shakes on above-below direction, shake on above-below direction by piston rod 34, make in the cylinder 33 constantly to attract/bleeding.
Therefore, when piston rod 34 shook, near the vibration the piston will inevitably increase, and was conversely, then smaller away from the vibration of piston one side.Be delivered on the body 1 for the vibration that makes vavuum pump 5 is unlikely, adopt the method that makes its location by elastomeric material usually.But, have the waving under the occasion that piston type vavuum pump 5 located of single head structure with above-mentioned, if a side of close piston is supported with the identical spring members of spring constant with the side away from piston, can not well vibration be suppressed.For this reason, in the present embodiment, near the spring members 32 of piston one side be configured to different away from the spring constant of the spring members 31 of piston one side.Particularly, bigger in vibration, near a side of piston, be provided with the bigger spring members of spring constant 32, and vibration less, away from a side of piston, be provided with the less spring members of spring constant 31.Like this,, can further reduce the vibration of sending, thereby a kind of apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air of low vibration is provided from vavuum pump 5 by the spring constant of selecting respectively to be complementary with concrete condition.
In addition, though having mentioned the location that relies on spring members 31,32 to carry out in the superincumbent explanation is to be undertaken by the bottom surface of vavuum pump 5, but, can not realize the location by the bottom surface of vavuum pump 5 yet, but as shown in Fig. 6,7, with vavuum pump 5 use spring constants different, be suspended on the body housing 42 of body 1 inside near the spring members 32 of piston one side with away from the spring members 31 of piston one side, located by such state.Like this, come, can further reduce to be delivered to the vibration on the body 1, thereby provide a kind of vibration littler apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air compared with the mode that the bottom surface by vavuum pump 5 positions.
In addition, remain under the occasion of the state of suspending by spring members 31,32 at the vavuum pump shown in Fig. 6,75, even if body 1 overturning, the possibility that spring material 31,32 comes off is also little, and under the occasion that is supported by spring members 31,32 in the bottom surface of the vavuum pump shown in Fig. 3,45, the possibility that spring members 31,32 comes off is just bigger.Solution to this problem is, as shown in Figure 8, location-plate fixing hole 37 and base plate fixing hole 38 are being set respectively on location-plate 30 and the base plate 2, and in described location-plate fixing hole 37 and base plate fixing hole 38, are inserting the rubber components of making by soft materials such as rubber 36.Like this, even at body 1 suddenly under the occasion of overturning, the position skew between location-plate 30 and the base plate 2 also can be limited by rubber components 36, thereby can prevent that spring members 31,32 from coming off.
But, adopt above-mentioned solution, still exist by rubber components 36 and be delivered to the problem that the vibration vibration big, body 1 on the spring members 31,32 is risen to some extent.In order to address this problem, as shown in Figure 9, the diameter of the base plate fixing hole 38 on the base plate 2 is configured to the diameter (as reserving gap A) greater than rubber components 36.Like this, when body 1 normally was placed on the face that is provided with that roughly is level etc., rubber components 36 did not come in contact with base plate 2, can suppress to be communicated to the vibration on the body 1.Only when body 1 tilts angle more than the setting all around or under the occasion of overturning, rubber components 36 just comes in contact with base plate 2, thereby can prevent that spring members 31,32 from coming off when body overturning etc.
In addition, in order further to reduce the vibration that is delivered on the body 1, as shown in Figure 10, or/and on the connection part between exhaust outlet (not shown) and pipeline 5a, the 6a, is that telescopic tube road 39 carry out pipe arrangement connect by the parts that are made of telescopic soft material in the air entry (not shown) of vavuum pump 5.Like this, can alleviate the generation that vibration that vavuum pump 5 takes place is delivered to the situation on the body 1.
In addition, the above-mentioned parts that are made of soft material not only can be arranged on suction, exhaust outlet and the pipeline 5a of vavuum pump 5, on the connection part between the 6a, also can be arranged on pipeline 5a, 6a midway.
In sum, apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air of the present invention not only volume is little, in light weight and flow is big, and vibration is very low, and noise is also very little, so needing especially in the apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air of special uses such as low vibration, low noise hospital, bedroom can be widely used in.

Claims (4)

1. apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air is characterized in that comprising:
The body housing;
Be used to generate the oxygen enriching membrane module of the oxygen-enriched air of high oxygen concentration;
Link with downstream one side of described oxygen enriching membrane module, be used for oxygen enriching membrane module ambient air is drawn into vavuum pump in the oxygen enriching membrane module;
Described oxygen-enriched air is discharged to outside outlet; With
Be arranged on piston one side of the close described vavuum pump between described vavuum pump and the described body housing and away from a side of piston, be used to make a plurality of spring members of described vavuum pump location,
Wherein, be arranged on and be configured to different near the spring constant of the spring members of piston one side of described vavuum pump and the spring constant that is arranged on away from the spring members of a side of piston.
2. the apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air described in claim 1 is characterized in that: be arranged on spring constant near the spring members of piston one side in the vavuum pump and be set to bigger than the spring constant that is in away from the spring members of piston one side.
3. the apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air described in claim 2 is characterized in that: between vavuum pump and body housing, be lined with the soft material of rubber material.
4. the apparatus for oxygen enrichment of air described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described vavuum pump is that single head waves the piston mode.
CNB2005101338675A 2004-12-21 2005-12-19 Oxygen enrichment device Expired - Fee Related CN100376845C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004368790A JP2006174897A (en) 2004-12-21 2004-12-21 Oxygen enricher
JP2004368790 2004-12-21

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CN1806852A CN1806852A (en) 2006-07-26
CN100376845C true CN100376845C (en) 2008-03-26

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CN 200520143079 Expired - Lifetime CN2860603Y (en) 2004-12-21 2005-12-19 Oxygen enrichment apparatus
CNB2005101338675A Expired - Fee Related CN100376845C (en) 2004-12-21 2005-12-19 Oxygen enrichment device

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006174897A (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-07-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Oxygen enricher

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5144945A (en) * 1989-04-20 1992-09-08 Nippon Sanso Kabushiki Kaisha Portable oxygen-enriching air inhaler
JPH04314457A (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-11-05 Suzuki Motor Corp Portable oxygen inhaler
CN2230164Y (en) * 1995-06-14 1996-07-03 汪正楚 Photo-oxidation medical instrument
US6126721A (en) * 1998-08-28 2000-10-03 Compact Membrane Systems, Inc. Oxygen enriched air supply apparatus
JP2000281315A (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-10 Masayuki Imai Oxygen concentrating apparatus
US20020096174A1 (en) * 2000-08-03 2002-07-25 Hill Theodore B. Portable oxygen concentration system and method of using the same
CN2860603Y (en) * 2004-12-21 2007-01-24 松下电器产业株式会社 Oxygen enrichment apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5144945A (en) * 1989-04-20 1992-09-08 Nippon Sanso Kabushiki Kaisha Portable oxygen-enriching air inhaler
JPH04314457A (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-11-05 Suzuki Motor Corp Portable oxygen inhaler
CN2230164Y (en) * 1995-06-14 1996-07-03 汪正楚 Photo-oxidation medical instrument
US6126721A (en) * 1998-08-28 2000-10-03 Compact Membrane Systems, Inc. Oxygen enriched air supply apparatus
JP2000281315A (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-10 Masayuki Imai Oxygen concentrating apparatus
US20020096174A1 (en) * 2000-08-03 2002-07-25 Hill Theodore B. Portable oxygen concentration system and method of using the same
CN2860603Y (en) * 2004-12-21 2007-01-24 松下电器产业株式会社 Oxygen enrichment apparatus

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CN1806852A (en) 2006-07-26
JP2006174897A (en) 2006-07-06
CN2860603Y (en) 2007-01-24

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Granted publication date: 20080326

Termination date: 20111219