CN100373060C - Anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut - Google Patents

Anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100373060C
CN100373060C CNB2005100388997A CN200510038899A CN100373060C CN 100373060 C CN100373060 C CN 100373060C CN B2005100388997 A CNB2005100388997 A CN B2005100388997A CN 200510038899 A CN200510038899 A CN 200510038899A CN 100373060 C CN100373060 C CN 100373060C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut body
nut
overcoat
shoulder
loosing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005100388997A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1673557A (en
Inventor
李园森
谢秉誉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Xinde Electric Fittings Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
谢秉誉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 谢秉誉 filed Critical 谢秉誉
Priority to CNB2005100388997A priority Critical patent/CN100373060C/en
Publication of CN1673557A publication Critical patent/CN1673557A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100373060C publication Critical patent/CN100373060C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a fastening component, particularly to a nut of loosening and disassembling prevention, which comprises a nut main body and an outer sleeve, wherein the nut main body is provided with a through inner thread. The external diameter of the upper end of the nut main body is provided with a circular bead of which the external diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the outer sleeve. The matching part of the nut main body and the outer sleeve is provided with a ratchet wheel mechanism forming one-way engagement. The ratchet wheel mechanism is composed of at least one ratchet tooth arranged on the external diameter of the nut main body and at least one ratchet tooth arranged on the internal diameter of the outer sleeve. The present invention has the advantages of fastening, and loosening and disassembling preventing functions, simple structure and strong practicability.

Description

Anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fastening piece, relate in particular to a kind of anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut.
Background technique
The anti-assembling nut of prior art is that axial symmetry is made two by dark gradually shallow arc groove on the wall of internal thread, the axial length of groove is the pitch of 2.5-4.5, and in groove steel pin of each security protection or steel ball, and then with the fixing relative position of steel pin or steel ball of core plug and end face back-up ring.The anti-theft nut of this class has three deficiencys: the one, and open arc groove on the wall of internal thread, the destruction of double thread is bigger, is unsuitable for being used for fastening; The 2nd, only stop that by steel pin or steel ball nut rotates, can not be locking; The 3rd, this class nut usually needs the bolt with lengthening when the steel part screw pair connects, be equipped with packing ring again, tightening nut, anti-assembling nut, binding nut, complex structure, assemble loaded down with trivial details, the increase user cost.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut is provided, only form, have fastening, locking, anti-unloading functions by nut body, overcoat, packing ring, simple in structure, practical.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technological scheme: a kind of anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut, comprise nut body, overcoat, nut body is provided with the internal thread of perforation, nut body upper end external diameter is provided with shoulder, the shoulder external diameter is greater than the internal diameter of overcoat, nut body and overcoat cooperation place are provided with the ratchet mechanism that constitutes one way engagement, and ratchet mechanism is made of one or more ratchet on the external diameter that is arranged on nut body and the one or more ratchet that is arranged on the internal diameter of overcoat.
The present invention further is set to be provided with grooving on the nut body vertically, and the axial height of grooving is less than the thickness of nut body.
The lower end external diameter that the present invention further is set to nut body is provided with outer cone, is provided with packing ring in the nut body lower end, and the packing ring center portion forms female cone, and outer cone and female cone constitute the tapering secure fit.
The present invention is by the improvement to anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut, between nut body and overcoat, ratchet mechanism is set, screw terminal at the nut body outer wall is provided with grooving vertically, and outer cone is set in the nut body lower end surface, and packing ring is set in the nut body lower end, offer female cone in the packing ring center portion, rely on the one hand on the nut body grooving and in, the cooperation of outer cone makes nut body make radial contraction when assembling, the matching gap of elimination and rod member clamps rod member, reaches locking, fastening purpose, utilize ratchet mechanism to realize single load bearing on the other hand, when the reverse rotation overcoat, be enclosed within on the nut outward and skid, prevent that overcoat from separating with nut body, reach anti-purpose of unloading, the present invention has fastening, locking, anti-unloading functions, simple in structure, practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the jacket structure schematic representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the nut body structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the gasket construction schematic representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the jacket structure schematic representation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the overcoat schematic top plan view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the overcoat elevational schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, specific embodiments of the invention are a kind of anti-loosing and anti-assembling nuts, comprise nut body 1, overcoat 2, nut body 1 is provided with the internal thread of perforation, nut body 1 upper end external diameter is provided with shoulder 11, shoulder 11 external diameters are greater than the internal diameter of overcoat 2, nut body 1 and overcoat 2 cooperation places are provided with the ratchet mechanism that constitutes one way engagement, ratchet mechanism is made of two ratchets on the external diameter that is arranged on nut body 1 12 and two ratchets 21 being arranged on the internal diameter of overcoat 2, screw terminal at nut body 1 outer wall is provided with grooving 13 vertically, the axial height of grooving 13 is less than the height of nut body 1, be that grooving 13 does not switch at the end at axial direction, the lower end external diameter of nut body 1 is provided with outer cone 14, be provided with packing ring 3 in nut body 1 lower end, packing ring 3 center portions form female cone 31, and outer cone 14 and female cone 32 constitute the tapering secure fit.
The quantity that is arranged on the ratchet 12 on the external diameter of nut body 1 and is arranged on the ratchet 21 on the internal diameter of overcoat 2 can be one or more, and is corresponding just passable as long as both ratchets are provided with quantity.Grooving 13 on the nut body 1 can be for a plurality of, as long as can reach the effect of radial contraction.
Of the present invention fastening, following two aspects of locking effect performance, the ratchet mechanism that between nut body 1 and overcoat 2, is provided with, effect is to drive nut by external force to rotate synchronously, in during counter-rotating, outer ratchet is thrown off, and the effect of the inside and outside circular cone secure fit between grooving 13 on the nut body 1 and nut body 1 and the packing ring 3 is to have pasted and also produce radial contraction power when continuing axial displacement takes place when connecting object screwing process middle washer 3 bottom surfaces when nut body 1, make nut body 1 make radial contraction to the center of circle gradually, eliminate the matching gap of screw pair, and clamp the outside thread rod member.
It is of the present invention that anti-what unload that principle leans on is the single load bearing principle of ratchet mechanism, when wanting reverse back-out, the stress surface of inside and outside ratchet is then thrown off, nut body 1 is existing to axially fasten pretightening force and clamping force radially, can force the distortion of overcoat 2 thin-walleds like this, ratchet 12 on the nut body 1 is distortion simultaneously also, and overcoat 2 is skidded on nut body 1, thereby plays the anti-purpose of unloading.
In sum, that the present invention has is fastening, locking, anti-unloading functions, and simple in structure, practical.
Shoulder 21 joints with nut body 1 on the overcoat 2 in another embodiment of the present invention are provided with interior round platform shoulder 22, shoulder 11 Spielpassung of interior round platform shoulder 22 and nut body 1, round platform shoulder 23 in the lower end surface of overcoat 2 is provided with, interior round platform shoulder 23 and packing ring 3 Spielpassung, the upper-end surface of the upper-end surface of overcoat 2 and nut body 1 maintains an equal level, make anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut outward appearance better appearance by such setting, more meet the standard of fastening piece.

Claims (7)

1. anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut, described anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut comprises nut body, overcoat, nut body is provided with the internal thread of perforation, nut body upper end external diameter is provided with shoulder, the shoulder external diameter is greater than the internal diameter of overcoat, nut body and overcoat cooperation place are provided with the ratchet mechanism that constitutes one way engagement, ratchet mechanism is made of one or more ratchet on the external diameter that is arranged on nut body and the one or more ratchet that is arranged on the internal diameter of overcoat, it is characterized in that: round platform shoulder (23) in the lower end surface of overcoat (2) is provided with, interior round platform shoulder (23) and packing ring (3) Spielpassung.
2. anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the screw terminal of described nut body (1) outer wall is provided with grooving (13) vertically, and the height of grooving (13) is less than the height of nut body (1).
3. anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the lower end external diameter of described nut body (1) is provided with outer cone (14), be provided with described packing ring (3) in nut body (1) lower end, packing ring (3) center portion forms female cone (31), and outer cone (14) and female cone (32) constitute the tapering secure fit.
4. anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: shoulder (11) joint with nut body (1) on described overcoat (2) upper-end surface is provided with interior round platform shoulder (22), shoulder (11) Spielpassung of round platform shoulder (22) and nut body (1) in this.
5. anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: shoulder (11) joint with nut body (1) on institute's overcoat (2) upper-end surface is provided with interior round platform shoulder (22), shoulder (11) Spielpassung of round platform shoulder (22) and nut body (1) in this.
6. anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: the upper-end surface of the upper-end surface of described overcoat (2) and nut body (1) maintains an equal level.
7. anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the upper-end surface of the upper-end surface of described overcoat (2) and nut body (1) maintains an equal level.
CNB2005100388997A 2005-04-13 2005-04-13 Anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut Expired - Fee Related CN100373060C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100388997A CN100373060C (en) 2005-04-13 2005-04-13 Anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100388997A CN100373060C (en) 2005-04-13 2005-04-13 Anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1673557A CN1673557A (en) 2005-09-28
CN100373060C true CN100373060C (en) 2008-03-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100388997A Expired - Fee Related CN100373060C (en) 2005-04-13 2005-04-13 Anti-loosing and anti-assembling nut

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103953635A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-07-30 苏州雷姆斯汽车工程有限公司 Anti-theft nut for wheel hub
CN107477061A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-12-15 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 A kind of Combined rivet
CN108757698B (en) * 2018-09-05 2024-04-12 合肥惠科金扬科技有限公司 Anti-loosening device
CN110332213B (en) * 2019-07-22 2020-03-27 温州思林工业设计有限公司 Multipurpose fastening assembly
CN112855714B (en) * 2021-01-01 2023-08-01 台州道业科技有限公司 Anti-theft shield for fastener and use method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05332340A (en) * 1992-05-29 1993-12-14 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Connecting fixture
DE4442075C1 (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-06-20 Hirschmann Richard Gmbh Co Torque limiter for screw element
CN2350580Y (en) * 1998-03-05 1999-11-24 曾庆生 Self-locking locknut for pressing-in friction pairs
JPH11354179A (en) * 1998-06-10 1999-12-24 Yazaki Corp Locking structure of nut for connection terminal
CN2448988Y (en) * 2000-11-28 2001-09-19 罗洪泰 Check nut
CN2795534Y (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-07-12 谢秉誉 Anti-loose and anti-unloading nut

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05332340A (en) * 1992-05-29 1993-12-14 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Connecting fixture
DE4442075C1 (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-06-20 Hirschmann Richard Gmbh Co Torque limiter for screw element
CN2350580Y (en) * 1998-03-05 1999-11-24 曾庆生 Self-locking locknut for pressing-in friction pairs
JPH11354179A (en) * 1998-06-10 1999-12-24 Yazaki Corp Locking structure of nut for connection terminal
CN2448988Y (en) * 2000-11-28 2001-09-19 罗洪泰 Check nut
CN2795534Y (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-07-12 谢秉誉 Anti-loose and anti-unloading nut

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Publication number Publication date
CN1673557A (en) 2005-09-28

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: WENZHOU XINDE POWER PARTS CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIE BINGYU

Effective date: 20090918

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20090918

Address after: Zhejiang province Cangnan County Lingxi Town Industrial Park

Patentee after: Wenzhou Xinde Electric Fittings Co., Ltd.

Address before: Lucheng District of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Guangxi Shuixin Group General Road No. 66 canned food factory

Patentee before: Xie Bingyu

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080305

Termination date: 20200413

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee