CN100371668C - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100371668C
CN100371668C CNB2005101134235A CN200510113423A CN100371668C CN 100371668 C CN100371668 C CN 100371668C CN B2005101134235 A CNB2005101134235 A CN B2005101134235A CN 200510113423 A CN200510113423 A CN 200510113423A CN 100371668 C CN100371668 C CN 100371668C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lead
refrigerator
door
jack
guiding piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005101134235A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1773203A (en
Inventor
金相吾
吴承桓
郑敬翰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
LG Electronics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Publication of CN1773203A publication Critical patent/CN1773203A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100371668C publication Critical patent/CN100371668C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/021Sliding doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/31Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/40Refrigerating devices characterised by electrical wiring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

Abstract

A refrigerator includes a body having a compartment therein and a door opening and closing the compartment; an electrical device movable with respect to the body along a first direction; a conductor electrically connecting the electrical device with the body; and a structure for accommodating a slack portion of the conductor generated when the electrical part moves along the first direction.

Description

Refrigerator
The application requires the priority of korean patent application 10-2004-0091271 that submitted on November 10th, 2004 and the korean patent application 10-2005-0049829 that submitted on June 10th, 2005, and its content is incorporated into that this is for reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, especially relate to a kind of main body with refrigerator and be installed in door or with respect to the refrigerator main body mechanism that is electrically connected of the electric component on the refrigerator parts movably.
Background technology
Traditional refrigerator is divided into three types usually, and promptly the refrigerating chamber type is installed on top, the refrigerating chamber type is installed in type and bottom side by side.Install in the refrigerating chamber type refrigerator on top, refrigerating chamber is arranged on the top of refrigerator and the bottom that refrigerating chamber is arranged on refrigerator.In parallel refrigerator, refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber are arranged in the left part and the right part of refrigerator.Install in the refrigerating chamber type refrigerator in the bottom, refrigerating chamber is arranged on the bottom of refrigerator and the top that refrigerating chamber is arranged on refrigerator.
Usually be arranged on the refrigerator doors such as electric components such as display floater, ice and water dispensers.Electric component is electrically connected with refrigerator main body by lead.This lead is by being arranged on the power supply supply electric power in the refrigerator main body or sending signal from the controller of refrigerator, and vice-versa.The door of refrigerator is connected by hinge usually with main body, and for the electric component on refrigerator doors and the main body is electrically connected, lead passes hinge and arranges.
Simultaneously, when door only by rotating around hinge when opening because the user must go down on one's knees and bend the body and hand is stretched into the refrigerating chamber inside that is installed in the refrigerator bottom, when the user uses the refrigerating chamber that is installed in the refrigerator bottom, can not feel quite oneself.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, it can solve the one or more problems that caused by the limitation of correlation technique and defective basically.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator, wherein convenient for the user when door is opened, this refrigerator can promote the chamber that is arranged on the refrigerator bottom, and the mechanism that provides a kind of device that is used for promoting the chamber to be electrically connected with main body.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator with such mechanism, the main body that makes refrigerator is electrically connected with electric component on being installed in the door that is connected with main body, or be installed in respect to main body movably the electric component on the refrigerator parts be electrically connected, wherein this door does not use hinge to be connected with refrigerator main body.
Another object of the present invention is to prevent that lead that electric component is electrically connected with main body is owing to the motion of other parts of door or refrigerator damages.
Other advantage, purpose and a characteristics part of the present invention will be set forth in explanation subsequently, and remainder will more obviously maybe can be known by the practice of invention in examination subsequently for those of ordinary skills.Purpose of the present invention and other advantage can realize and acquisition by the concrete structure of pointing out in written specification, claims and the accompanying drawing.
For realizing these purposes and other advantages and according to purpose of the present invention, as summarizing and generalized description, in one aspect of the invention, provide a kind of refrigerator here, it is included in wherein has the chamber and is used to open and the main body of the door of close chamber; With respect to main body along first direction electric component movably; The lead that electric component is electrically connected with main body; And hold structure when the electric component slack that this lead produces when first direction moves.
Electric component can move along first direction forward or backward with respect to main body.
Also can comprise a container that is arranged in this chamber according to refrigerator of the present invention, wherein electric component comprises the lifting device of hoisting container.
In one embodiment, this structure can comprise that lead hangs jack-post (peg) thereon.The flaccid part of this lead along first direction be formed on this jack-post below.This lead comprises sweep, and the top of this sweep is supported by this jack-post, and can move along first direction when first direction moves at electric component in the bottom of sweep.The bottom of this lead is flexible along the direction on the top that is parallel to this lead.This sweep has serpentine.
A plurality of tracks that can also comprise the motion that is used for steering gate according to refrigerator of the present invention.Lead can pass this track, and wherein this structure can comprise the jack-post that is fixed in this track, and lead hangs thereon.This track has the space between this jack-post and its bottom, makes the bending and do not influence the motion of this track in this track of when the door motion this lead.This lead can comprise sweep, and the top of this sweep is supported by this jack-post, and can move along first direction when first direction moves at electric component in the bottom of sweep.
Can also comprise the lead guiding piece according to refrigerator of the present invention, according to its extending in a longitudinal direction and contraction of motion of electric component, wherein lead passes the lead guiding piece.This lead can pass the lead guiding piece, and wherein this structure can comprise the jack-post that is fixed in this lead guiding piece, and lead is suspended on this jack-post.
Alternatively, this structure can comprise the lead casket of this wire relaxes part that reception is formed by gravity, when electric component moves to protect the slack of this lead.This casket can comprise unlimited top, and the slack of lead can insert by this top of opening wide; With the casket lid that is fixed on this chamber internal surface, to protect the slack of this lead.
This structure can also comprise partly introduces auxiliary conductor guiding piece in this lead casket with wire relaxes.This lead can be arranged through this auxiliary conductor guiding piece.This lead can be fixed in this auxiliary conductor guiding piece.
This auxiliary conductor guiding piece can comprise first end that is connected in the door or is connected in the element that is fixed in this and extend to second end of this lead casket from this first end, be directed in this casket with the slack with this lead.This first end can be configured to by being pivotally connected to door or being connected in this element.This second end can be arranged to be positioned at this casket, and avoids coming out from this casket when electric component fully travels forward with respect to this main body.This second end can be configured to downward-sloping so that the lead guiding is entered in this casket.
This structure can also comprise the projection that allows this aid in guide part to be rotated down when door is closed.This projection is arranged on that this is indoor, and the top with this aid in guide part when door is closed contacts.
Should be appreciated that the present invention's generality explanation and detailed description hereinafter above is exemplary and illustrative, is intended to explain for claimed invention provides further.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing provides further to be understood of the present invention, and accompanying drawing comprises in this application and constitute the application's a part.Accompanying drawing illustrates the specific embodiment shown in the present invention, and with illustrating in order to illustrate principle of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates when door schematic sectional view according to first embodiment of the invention refrigerator bottom when being opened;
Fig. 3 illustrates the perspective view that is installed in the lifting device on the refrigerator doors shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 illustrates the fragmentary, perspective view according to the lead bindiny mechanism of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are schematic diagrames, and the course of work of the lead bindiny mechanism of Fig. 4 when door opens and closes is shown respectively;
Fig. 7 illustrates the refrigerator bottom schematic sectional view according to the variant of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 illustrates the diagrammatic cross-section fragmentary according to the refrigerator bottom of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 illustrates the fragmentary, perspective view according to the lead casket of second embodiment of the invention, and this lead casket is used for preventing that lead is damaged when the door motion;
Figure 10 illustrates when door schematic sectional view according to the refrigerator bottom of second embodiment of the invention when being opened; And
Figure 11 illustrates when door schematic sectional view according to the refrigerator bottom of second embodiment of the invention when being closed.
The specific embodiment
To describe preferred implementation of the present invention in detail below, example of the present invention be shown in the accompanying drawing.Every possible place, same or analogous parts use identical Reference numeral among all figure.
With reference to figure 1, the door 12 and 13 that comprises main body 10, is arranged at the chamber in the main body 10 and is used to open and close this chamber according to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention.This chamber comprises the refrigerating chamber (not shown) that for example is arranged on main body 10 tops and is arranged on the refrigerating chamber 11 of main body 10 bottoms.Alternatively, can make refrigerating chamber be positioned at the bottom of main body 10, and refrigerating chamber is positioned at the top of main body 10.Horizontal partition wall 14 is divided into refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber 11 with the inner space of main body 10.The mechanical part chamber 17 that is used to hold compressor, condenser etc. is arranged on the bottom of main body 10, specifically as shown in Figure 2, is arranged on the rear portion of refrigerating chamber 11.
One opposite house 12 links to each other with main body 10 by hinge.Door 12, is used for opening and closing cold room around the hinge rotation with respect to main body 10.Door 13 is arranged on the bottom of main body 10, is used to open and be closed in the refrigerating chamber 11 of main body 10 bottoms.Door 13 reaches forward backward with respect to main body 10 and moves, and door 12 rotates around hinge.Therefore, do not need hinge or pivot that door 13 is connected to main body 10.
A plurality of tracks 40 are arranged between main body 10 and the door 13, are used for the slip of steering gate 13 smoothly and move, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2.Track 40 is arranged in the both sides of door 13, and comprises first track 41 that is fixed in main body 10 and second track 42 that is fixed in door 13 back.Perhaps, as shown in figure 10, can be provided with support 25, the second tracks 42 that fixedly secure with door 13 rear portions and can be fixed to support 25.
By sliding, first track 41 can move with respect to second track 42, and vice versa.For first and second tracks 41 and 42 are slided smoothly, a plurality of balls or roller can be arranged between first and second tracks 41 and 42.First track 41 can be arranged on second track 42, and vice versa.Perhaps, as shown in Figure 5, first track 41 can insert in second track 42, and vice versa.And track 40 can comprise three or more than three track connected to one another.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, at least one container that is used for hoarding food therein 20 is arranged on refrigerating chamber 11 in refrigerating chamber 11 bottoms, and as shown in Figure 1, and at least one drawer 15 is arranged on the container 20 in the refrigerating chamber 11.Container 20 moves along with the motion of door 13 reaches forward backward with respect to main body 10, and drawer 15 can be independent of the motion of door 13 and move.For user's convenience, when door 13 complete openings, container 20 can automatically raise.In one embodiment, shown in Fig. 2 and 3, refrigerator is provided with lifting device 30.Lifting device is fixed in door 13 rear surface, and container 20 is placed on the lifting device 30 and by lifting device 30 and supports.
Fig. 3 at length shows the structure of lifting device 30.The detailed structure of lifting device 30 is described below with reference to Fig. 3.With reference to figure 3, lifting device 30 comprises the lifter 31 of laying container 20 on it, a pair of lifting track 32 of door 13 and the driver element that is used for automatically promoting this lifter 31 of being fixed in, and wherein promotes the lifter motion that track 32 is used to guide lifter 31.
For example, lifter 31 has " L " shape bending.The vertical portion of lifter 31 links to each other with a pair of lifting track 32 that is fixed to door 13 back sides vertically, and the horizontal part of lifter 31 supports the container of laying thereon 20.When door 13 is opened, lifter 31 by driver element along promoting track 32 upwards and move down.
Driver element comprises that at least one links to each other with arm 37 with respect to door 13 rotatable arms 37, motor 34, the gear assembly 35 that links to each other with the axle of motor 34 and with gear assembly 35 and is used for the driving shaft 36 of turning arm 37.In the illustrated embodiment, two arms 37 are arranged in basifacial both sides, door 13 backs.Motor 34 is fixed in the back side of door 13, and is arranged between two arms 37.Motor 34 is controlled by the controller (not shown) of refrigerator, or controls by being independent of the submaster controller (not shown) that controller is used for operating electrical machines 34.
Roller 37a is arranged on the end of arm 37 to support the bottom surface of lifter 31.When arm 37 rotated by motor 34, roller 37a reached forward on the bottom surface of lifter 31 backward and rolls.As shown in Figure 3, inclined-plane projection 31a is set on the bottom of lifter 31, and when lifter 31 was promoted fully, roller 37a rolled and crosses projection 31a.Therefore, because roller 37a supported by projection 31a,, can prevent that also the lifter 31 that promotes fully from falling downwards even therefore when motor 34 stops.
Have upper level sensor 38a at lifting track 32 tops, have following level sensor 38b in lifting track 32 bottoms.This upper level sensor 38a and following level sensor 38b detect lifter 31 respectively and are in top or the bottom that promotes track 32, and signal is issued controller.After receiving signal, controller stops motor 34.Therefore, lifter 31 range of movement are limited, and this can prevent that lifter 31 breaks away from from promoting track 32.Perhaps, can the upper limit position switch (not shown) be set at lifting track 32 tops and the lower position switch (not shown) be set in lifting track 32 bottoms.The power supply that upper limit position switch and lower position switch are sent into motor 34 by cut-out can directly stop motor 34.
In one embodiment, lifter 31 just automatically promotes or promotes automatically door 13 complete openings are through one period scheduled time after at door 13 firm complete openings, thereby and the lifter 31 that promotes fully when Men Gangyi promotes to close slightly, just automatically move down.Perhaps, can control lifting device 30 by pressing control button, the control button (not shown) can be set on door 12 or 13 in order to make the user.
When control button is pressed or behind door 13 complete openings during through the scheduled time, motor 34 is started working.Then, gear assembly 35 turns round so that rotating driveshaft 36 by motor 34.When driving shaft 36 rotation, arm 37 begins rotation, and the roller 37a of arm 37 ends begins to rise, and rolls on the bottom of lifter 37 simultaneously.Therefore lifter 31 also the container on being placed in lifter 31 20 begin to raise.When lifter 31 was promoted fully, upper level sensor 38a detected lifter 31 and signal is issued controller.Behind the reception channel signal, controller stops motor 34 to stop the lifter motion of lifter 31.At this moment, in the side interlock of the roller 37a of arm 37 ends and inclined-plane projection 31a and by its support.Therefore, can effectively prevent the counter motion of arm 37 and move downward with container 20 by the lifter 31 that gravity causes.
Simultaneously, after food being taken out by container 20 or new food put into container 20, the user presses control button or slightly promotes 13 towards the main body 10 of refrigerator.Then, its axle of motor 34 reverse rotations, so lifter 31 and container 20 move down together.Under the situation that lifter 31 and container 20 are fallen fully, following level sensor 38b and controller stop to move downward of lifter 31.Then, the user can put into refrigerating chamber 11 with container 20 by promoting door 13 towards main body 10.
As mentioned above, with respect to refrigerator main body 10 with door 13 movably lifting device 30 power by the power supply in the refrigerator main body 10 16 (as shown in Figure 2).Perhaps, possible other electric component such as display floater or touch pad etc. that is arranged on the door 13 needs electric power.And also possible is that other electric components such as sensor that send signal such as communicating by letter with controller can be arranged on the door 13.In this case, just need make by lead such as feed cable or signal cable with respect to main body 10 movably the power supply 16 in electric component and the main body 10 link to each other with in the controller at least one.
One embodiment of the present of invention provide a kind of will be with respect to main body 10 lead 100 that is electrically connected of the power supply 16 in electric component and the main body 10 or controller movably.This lead 100 comprises at least a in electrical lead and the signal conductor.Because electric component is movable, and power supply 16 or controller can not move with respect to main body 10, therefore lead 100 lax or tensions when electric component moves with respect to refrigerator main body 10.Therefore, lead 100 may be tangled by the miscellaneous part of refrigerator or damage when electric component moves together with door 13.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of structure, be used to hold the slack of the lead that when first direction moves, is produced when electric part, prevent that lead is tangled or damages when electric component moves with respect to main body 10.The embodiment of this structure is shown in the of the present invention various embodiment of Fig. 2, Fig. 4 to Figure 11.Below with reference to the every kind of embodiment that describes this structure corresponding to the accompanying drawing of each embodiment length by length.In addition, in an illustrated embodiment, this first direction is a horizontal direction.But should be noted that the present invention can be used for any direction of electric component or door motion.
To shown in Figure 7, comprise the jack-post 200 that lead 100 can hang thereon as Fig. 2, Fig. 4 according to the structure of first embodiment of the invention.This jack-post 200 is substantially disposed in the middle part of this lead 100 and supports this middle part.Because jack-post 200 supports the middle part of this lead 100, therefore this lead 100 is not lax too many when door 13 is closed.In addition, below this jack-post 200, enough spaces are arranged, be not wound so that the slack of lead 100 is formed on below this jack-post 200.Specifically, direction is crooked below jack-post 200 longitudinally along being parallel to this lead 100 for lead 100 when door 13 is closed, as shown in Figure 6.
In order to make lead 100 crooked and do not twine, preferably but not necessarily, this lead 100 comprises sweep in the middle, as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4.The sweep of lead 100 can have serpentine, and specifically, the upper suspension of lead 100 sweeps is on this jack-post 200 and by its support.The top of this sweep can be permanently crooked, so that when electric component moves with respect to refrigerator main body 10 with door 13, be suspended on reliably on this jack-post 200.For fear of entanglement, the bottom of this lead 100 is along the direction bending that is parallel to these lead 100 tops.
Lead 100 also can expose.But protect this lead 100 for greater safety, preferably but not necessarily, this lead 100 is surrounded by the miscellaneous part of refrigerator.Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of structure, and this lead 100 is arranged to pass the track 40 of guiding door 13 motions, as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4.Therefore, lead 100 is besieged and protected reliably.
More particularly, this first track 41 and second track 42 have Hollow Pillar shape respectively.And first track 41 is in vertical insertion second track 42 of second track 42, and as shown in Figure 4, and vice versa.In addition, this lead 100 is arranged to pass simultaneously this first and second track 41 and 42.
In this case, jack-post 200 is arranged in this first track 41 and is fixed in this first track 41, as shown in Figure 4.In addition, between the bottom of this jack-post 200 and this first track 41, guarantee certain space.This space is enough spacious, so that the slack of lead 100 is crooked and when door 13 moves, can not be tangled, and do not interfere with the motion of track 41 and 42 in this track 41 and 42.
Alternatively, refrigerator according to first embodiment also can be provided with the lead guiding piece 50 different with track 41 and 42, this lead 100 is arranged to pass this lead guiding piece 50, and jack-post 200 is arranged in this lead guiding piece 50 and is fixed in this lead guiding piece 50, as shown in Figure 7.According to electric component is the motion of lifting device 30 or door 13, and this lead guiding piece 50 vertically is extensible and withdrawal along it.
Specifically, this lead guiding piece 50 comprises first guiding piece 51 that is fixed in this refrigerator main body 10 and is directly fixed on door 13 or is fixed in second guiding piece 52 that is securely fixed in the support member on the door 13.Because this first guiding piece 51 vertically is inserted in this second guiding piece 52 along this second guiding piece 52, when door 13 was closed, first guiding piece 51 can be overlapping with this second guider 52, and vice versa.
Therefore, by this first and second guiding piece 51 that causes according to this electric device or door 13 motion and 52 relative motion, this lead guiding piece 50 vertically can extend and can withdraw along it.Very similar first and second tracks 41 of these mechanisms and 42 structure, and lead 100 layouts that are arranged in this lead guiding piece 50 are very similar to top layout with reference to figure 2 and Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 description, therefore, will be removed about detailed description embodiment illustrated in fig. 7.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, in order to open and close refrigerating chamber 11, door 13 with respect to main body 10 forward and motion backward guide smoothly by first and second tracks 41 and 42, and lead 100 is protected firmly by first and second guiding pieces 51 and 52.Simultaneously, though do not illustrate in the accompanying drawing, lead guiding piece 50 can comprise interconnective guiding piece more than three or three.
Be in operation, as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5, when door 13 is opened fully, except lead 100 the sweep at basic middle part always along its longitudinal tensile strain, and be suspended on this jack-post 200.The bottom surfaces of this curved portions is to the main body 10 of refrigerator.
When electric component during along horizontal motion, the bottom of this sweep can be along horizontal motion.For example, in an illustrated embodiment, when electric component or door 13 during towards main body 10 motion, move towards this chamber along horizontal direction in the bottom of this sweep, as shown in Figure 6.On the other hand, when electric component or door 13 leave this main body 10 and when moving, move towards leaving this chamber along horizontal direction in the bottom of this sweep along horizontal direction, as shown in Figure 5.Lead 100 along continuous straight runs on this jack-post 200 have fixing length.When electric component along continuous straight runs during towards the motion of this chamber, the length of these lead 100 slacks of along continuous straight runs increases under this jack-post 200, and minimizing when the electric component along continuous straight runs leaves the motion of this chamber.Therefore, prevent that when door 13 moves with respect to main body 10 this cable 100 from tangling, and do not interfere with the motion of door 13.
Comprise the lead casket 310 of lead 100 slacks that reception is caused by gravity according to the structure of second embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figs. 8 to 11.This lead casket 310 is contained in the slack of lead 100 wherein and covers this slack, so the miscellaneous part of refrigerator and/or user's hand can not contact with the slack of lead 100.Therefore this slack is protected reliably.The detailed structure of lead casket 310 is described below with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
This lead casket 310 is arranged between the side and main body 10 of container 20, for example, and the sidewall of refrigerating chamber 11 as shown in Figure 9.As shown in Figure 9, the slack that this lead casket 310 comprises lead 100 by its insertion the top of opening wide 311 and be fixed on the casket lid 313 of these refrigerating chamber 11 sidewalls, in this casket lid, form the space that holds lead 100 slacks.
But preferably optionally; this lead casket 310 be arranged on this lead 100 below; this lead is connected in power supply 16 or controller on the main body 10 with the electric component on the door 13; then, since the slack of the lead 100 that causes of gravity inserts in this lead casket 310 naturally by the top of opening wide 311 and by casket this 313 protect.
Structure according to second embodiment of the invention can also comprise auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320, and its slack with lead 100 is directed in the lead casket 310, as shown in Figure 8.This auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 will prevent that the slack of lead 100 from coming out from this lead casket 310.Auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 comprises first end and second end.The detailed structure of auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 will be described below.
First end of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 can be directly fixed on the door 13.For example, this first end can be arranged on this sidepiece of 13.Alternatively, first end of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 can be connected in and be fixed on this element of 13, for example, and on track 40 support 25 fixed thereon.Alternatively, first end of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 can be connected in this track 40, more particularly, is connected in second track 42.Second end of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 extends towards the inner space of this lead casket 310 from this first end.
Lead 100 is arranged to pass this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320.In one embodiment, passage 325 is arranged on the auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 to second end from first end of auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320.More particularly, lead 100 enters this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 by first end, comes out from this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 by second end after passing this passage 325, as shown in Figure 8.A part of passing the lead 100 of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 can be fixed in this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320.Because second end face of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 to the inner space of this lead casket 310, therefore brings out a part of lead 100 that comes from second of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 and enters lead casket 310.
But regardless of the position of electric component and door 13, second end of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 always inserts in this lead casket 310 by the top of opening wide preferably optionally.More particularly, when door 13 was opened fully, second end of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 was arranged in the lead casket 310, as shown in figure 10.Then, the slack of lead 100 always is directed in this lead casket 310.Therefore, when electric component and door 13 motions, lead casket 310 can prevent that the slack of lead 100 from coming out from this lead casket 310.
In addition, but preferably optionally, second end of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 is downward-sloping with predetermined angle, as shown in Figure 8.Therefore, when electric component with respect to main body 10 forward during sufficient movement, the slack of lead 100 can not come out from this lead casket 310.
This auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 is arranged on the back space place of this container 20, and lead 100 is covered by this auxiliary conductor guiding piece.Therefore, when promptly box lunch door 13 was opened fully, lead 100 was not exposed to the outside of this refrigerator yet, and as shown in Figure 8, thereby the user can not be shocked by electricity in contact wire 100, and lead 100 can not be damaged yet.
But first end of this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 makes this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 can rotate around this pivot by being pivotally connected to door 13 or described element preferably optionally.Then, when lead 100 fluffed according to the motion of door and strains, this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 can rotate in predetermined angular range.Like this, when door 13 motion, this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 not with the movement interference of lead 100.Therefore, lead 100 is not damaged by this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320.
When door 13 was opened, because lead 100 is tightened up, this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 relatively rotated up near level.Become too hard at this pivot so that under the situation that can not be rotated down, when door 13 was closed fully, this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 may bump against refrigerator main body 10.In order to prevent this problem, can also comprise projection 330 according to this structure of second embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figs. 8 to 11.
Projection 330 is arranged on that this is indoor, promptly in the refrigerating chamber 11.More particularly, this projection 330 can be stretched out from the inner surface of this refrigerating chamber 11.Alternatively, this projection 330 can be stretched out from track 40, more particularly, stretches out from first track 41, as shown in Figure 9.When door 13 when closing fully, the top of these projection 330 these aid in guide parts 320 of contact more particularly, contacts the top of second end.Therefore, when door 13 projection 330 when closing fully forces this aid in guide part 320 to be rotated down, bump against this main body 10 to prevent this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320.
Simultaneously, if lead 100 is too tight, when door 13 was fully opened, lead 100 may be damaged by its tension force.In order to prevent this problem, when door 13 was opened fully, lead 100 can relax a bit, as shown in figure 10.Then, when door 13 was fully opened, lead 100 was a little lax naturally, as shown in figure 10.Therefore prevent that effectively lead 100 is owing to undue tension force damages.
Be in operation, this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 moves forward and backward with the motion of door 13 with respect to main body 10.When door 13 began to open, this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 travelled forward with respect to main body 10, and be contained in lead casket 310 in lead 100 begin the tension, as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 10.As mentioned above, when door 13 began to open, the slack of lead 100 was located in this lead casket 310 and by this lead casket 310 and protects.
When door 13 began to close, this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 moved backward with respect to main body 10, and the lead 100 of tension begins to fluff.When door 13 began to close, this auxiliary conductor guiding piece 320 was directed to the lax of lead 100 and the part that fluffs in the lead casket 310.The part position that fluffs of lead 100 finally is folded in the bottom of this lead casket 310 equably, so lead 100 do not tangle, as shown in figure 11.
Simultaneously, as mentioned above, refrigerator according to the present invention has the following advantages.
Refrigerator according to the present invention is provided with lifting device, and when door was opened, this lifting device can make the container in the refrigerator bottom compartment raise.Therefore, the user needn't go down on one's knees and bend the body and just food can be taken out from container or food is put into container.Therefore be very easy to use and convenient the use according to refrigerator of the present invention.
In addition, the invention provides when electric component and door moves with respect to main body and prevent that lead from being tangled and impaired structure.Thus, move even electric component or door reach forward backward with respect to main body, the present invention also can make lead that refrigerator main body is electrically connected with electric component or door.
And in the present invention, track, lead guiding piece or lead casket that lead is directed this motion surround, and electric component and door move with respect to refrigerator main body.Therefore, prevent that effectively lead is by other parts damages of refrigerator.In addition, because the user can not contact wire, the user can not shocked by electricity by reliable protection when door is opened.
Those of ordinary skills obviously can carry out various modifications and variation to the present invention.Therefore the present invention is contained and is fallen into various modifications and variations of the present invention in claims and the equivalent scope thereof.

Claims (27)

1. refrigerator comprises:
Main body, this main body have the chamber in this main body and are used to open and close the door of this chamber;
Can electrical device movable with respect to this main body along first direction;
This electric component is electrically connected on the lead of this main body; And
The lax contained structure that holds the slack of this lead that when first direction moves, produces when this electric component.
2. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein this first direction is a horizontal direction.
3. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein can move along this first direction when this this electric component when first direction moves.
4. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 comprises also being arranged on this indoor container that wherein this electric component comprises the lifting device that is used to promote this container.
5. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein should comprise that this lead hung jack-post thereon by lax contained structure.
6. refrigerator as claimed in claim 5, wherein the slack of this lead along this first direction be formed on this jack-post below.
7. refrigerator as claimed in claim 5, wherein this lead comprises sweep, the top of this sweep is supported by this jack-post, when electric component when this first direction moves, can move along this first direction in the bottom of this sweep.
8. refrigerator as claimed in claim 7, wherein when electric component along this first direction when move in this chamber, length along this wire relaxes part of first direction below this jack-post increases, when electric component this length when this first direction leaves this chamber and moves reduces.
9. refrigerator as claimed in claim 8, wherein the lead on this jack-post has fixing length along this first direction.
10. refrigerator as claimed in claim 7, wherein this sweep has serpentine.
11. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 also comprises this track that moves along first direction of a plurality of guiding.
12. as the refrigerator of claim 11, wherein this lead passes this track, and should comprise the jack-post that is fixed in this track by lax contained structure, this lead is suspended on this jack-post.
13. as the refrigerator of claim 12, wherein this track has the space between this jack-post and this track bottom so that the slack of this lead is in this space, when door when first direction moves not with the movement interference of this track.
14. as the refrigerator of claim 12, wherein this lead comprises sweep, the top of this sweep is supported by this jack-post, when electric component when this first direction moves, can move along this first direction in the bottom of this sweep.
15. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 also comprises the lead guiding piece that can extend and can withdraw along this first direction when this first direction moves when this electric component, wherein this lead passes this lead guiding piece.
16. as the refrigerator of claim 15, wherein should comprise the jack-post that is fixed in this lead guiding piece by lax contained structure, this lead is suspended on this jack-post.
17. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein should comprise the lead casket by lax contained structure, it is used to receive because the slack of this lead that gravity forms.
18. as the refrigerator of claim 17, wherein this lead casket has: the top of opening wide, the slack of this lead inserts by this top, and this top of opening wide is centered on by the madial wall of this chamber; And the casket lid that is fixed in this madial wall.
19. as the refrigerator of claim 17, wherein should also comprise this auxiliary conductor guiding piece by lax contained structure, and be used for the slack of this lead is directed to this lead casket.
20. as the refrigerator of claim 19, wherein this lead passes this auxiliary conductor guiding piece.
21. as the refrigerator of claim 19, wherein this lead fixed is in this auxiliary conductor guiding piece.
22. as the refrigerator of claim 19, wherein this auxiliary conductor guiding piece comprises:
Be connected in this or be connected in first end of the element that is fixed in this; With
, be directed in this lead casket to second end that this lead casket extends from this first end with slack with this lead.
23. as the refrigerator of claim 22, wherein this first end is by being pivotally connected to this door or being connected in described element.
24. as the refrigerator of claim 22, wherein this second end is arranged in this lead casket, and further enters in this lead casket when being opened than door when this door is closed fully.
25. as the refrigerator of claim 22, wherein this second end is downward-sloping, so that lead is directed in the lead casket.
26. as the refrigerator of claim 19, wherein should also comprise projection by lax contained structure, this aid in guide part can be rotated down.
27. as the refrigerator of claim 26, wherein this projection is arranged in this chamber, contacts with the top of this aid in guide part, forces this aid in guide part to be rotated down when this door is closed.
CNB2005101134235A 2004-11-10 2005-10-08 Refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN100371668C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020040091271 2004-11-10
KR1020040091271A KR100606981B1 (en) 2004-11-10 2004-11-10 refrigerator
KR1020050049829 2005-06-10

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CN1773203A CN1773203A (en) 2006-05-17
CN100371668C true CN100371668C (en) 2008-02-27

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8434837B2 (en) * 2009-07-08 2013-05-07 Lg Electronics Inc. Refrigerator
KR101831614B1 (en) 2010-01-28 2018-02-26 삼성전자주식회사 Refrigerator
CN106225410A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-14 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Guide assembly and drawer appliance, refrigerator
CN107062781B (en) * 2016-12-09 2023-09-22 海尔智家股份有限公司 Refrigerator and drawer assembly thereof
CN106871529A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-06-20 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN111059852B (en) * 2018-10-16 2020-10-30 海尔智家股份有限公司 Refrigerator with a door

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CN1106527A (en) * 1993-12-02 1995-08-09 株式会社金星社 Device for opening/closing a vegetable box of a refrigerator
CN2247784Y (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-02-19 安徽博西扬家用冷柜有限公司 Telescopic rail device for drawer of refrigerator
JP2000088441A (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-31 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Door unit for refrigerator or the like
JP2002243354A (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-28 Sharp Corp Holder of information display
KR20030079552A (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Capacity transformation refrigerator
KR20030088557A (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-20 엘지전자 주식회사 Movable refrigerator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1106527A (en) * 1993-12-02 1995-08-09 株式会社金星社 Device for opening/closing a vegetable box of a refrigerator
CN2247784Y (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-02-19 安徽博西扬家用冷柜有限公司 Telescopic rail device for drawer of refrigerator
JP2000088441A (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-31 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Door unit for refrigerator or the like
JP2002243354A (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-28 Sharp Corp Holder of information display
KR20030079552A (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Capacity transformation refrigerator
KR20030088557A (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-20 엘지전자 주식회사 Movable refrigerator

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KR20060042567A (en) 2006-05-15
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