CN100370865C - Signaling tagging method - Google Patents
Signaling tagging method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100370865C CN100370865C CNB2004100878328A CN200410087832A CN100370865C CN 100370865 C CN100370865 C CN 100370865C CN B2004100878328 A CNB2004100878328 A CN B2004100878328A CN 200410087832 A CN200410087832 A CN 200410087832A CN 100370865 C CN100370865 C CN 100370865C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a signaling tracking method, which relates to the field of radio communication. The method comprises the following steps: A, a message tracking task is created in a message tracker, and filter conditions of tracking calls are configured; B, after receiving the tracking task, a tracking execution body of the radio network controller judges an accessed call, and if the call meets the filter conditions, a message of the call is transmitted to the message tracker and a call identity of determining the call is carried in the message simultaneously; C, the message tracker displays the received tracking message and the call identity in real time, stores as a tracking result file, and simultaneously identifies and marks abnormal signaling. The method of the present invention can realize the fact that all the tracking messages belonging to one certain call are collected and are displayed in a centralized way, which is convenient for conducting signaling analyses to abnormal calls.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, relate in particular to that a kind of have can be by the signaling tracking method of call-index (being CALL TRACE function) to trace information.
Background technology
Message tracking function in the mobile communication system be a kind of in practical operation and maintenance process very important function., orientation problem on-the-spot for record has very important effect.When mobile communication system is applied to commercial environment, wish the bigger effect of message tracking function performance, analyze to carry out network adjustment and optimization, ubiquitous problem in the large scale call under the understanding commercial environment such as being used to collect data.Therefore requiring message to follow the tracks of can break through on the original basis, the information of metered call process as often as possible, and rapid screening as required.
At present, carry out message and follow the tracks of the following three kinds of methods of mainly taking:
1, based on the signaling tracking method of standard interface
This method is followed the tracks of standard agreement message all on the specified interface by specify certain criteria interface (for example u interface of WCDMA system, IUR interface, UU interface, IUB interface) when creating tracing task.Accept or when sending a signaling message of following the tracks of interface, copy an informational message, send a copy to the message tracker, and show and preservation at the message tracker.
This method can be followed the tracks of the mass data of certain interface within a certain period of time.Be fit under the actual environment all ordinary calls be caught at the bulk information of this interface.But do not possess CALL TRACE function, can't find quickly and easily when noting abnormalities message and other interface messages that this unusual calling is associated take place, only be adapted at writing down the scene to a certain extent, and the application on orientation problem has very big limitation.And it is single to analyze gimmick, is difficult to by other analysis means.
2, based on calling party's message tracing method
When following the tracks of, this method need the user ID of designated call (as IMSI:International MobileSubscriber Identity; IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity).Accept or send one when relating to user signaling message to be tracked, copy a signaling message, send a copy to the message tracker, and show and preservation at the message tracker.
This method only is fit to the tracking of designated user, must provide the user ID of this designated call before following the tracks of earlier.Can only the user who appoint be followed the tracks of, the result of tracking can't be used for the analysis of network communication quality.
3, based on the message tracing method of signaling tracing instrument
This method can be followed the tracks of the message of each interface in the communication system by some signaling tracing instrument, and can carry out CALL TRACE.For example the signaling tracing instrument MA10 of gsm system can follow the tracks of the message of each interface of gsm system, and CALL TRACE function is arranged.
Before use signaling instrument is followed the tracks of, the signaling instrument must be connected on each interface of communication system, just can catch the message on these interfaces.In the process that connects the signaling instrument, need to interrupt the connection of these interfaces inevitably, cause communicating interrupt.And the signaling instrument is generally comparatively expensive.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of trace information can be may further comprise the steps by the signaling tracking method of call-index:
A: in the message tracker, create the message tracing task, be provided with to follow the tracks of and insert the filtercondition of calling out;
B: after radio network controller tracking execution body receives this tracing task, the calling that inserts is judged,, and carried the call identification of determining described calling simultaneously if satisfying described filtercondition then sends to the message tracker with the message of this calling;
C: the message tracker shows in real time the message of this calling of receiving and call identification and saves as the tracking results file, discerns simultaneously and indicates exceptional signaling.
According to said method of the present invention, comprise the steps: that also described message tracker under off-line state, carries out index and ordering according to call identification to the message of preserving in this document, make all information centralized displaying of same calling.
According to said method of the present invention, also comprise the steps: described message tracker screening and gather the exceptional signaling that indicates, and determine respective call according to the pairing call identification of exceptional signaling.
According to said method of the present invention, described call identification is UTRAN Radio Network Temporary Identifier (UTRAN Radio Network Temporary Identity:U-RNTI).
According to said method of the present invention, it is the standard interface of selected tracking that described tracking inserts the filtercondition of calling out.
According to said method of the present invention, it is the call coverage of selected tracking that described tracking inserts the filtercondition of calling out.
According to said method of the present invention, it is the call business of selected tracking that described tracking inserts the filtercondition of calling out.
According to said method of the present invention, it is to set the continuous time of tracking or the maximum number of calls of tracking that described tracking inserts the filtercondition of calling out.
According to said method of the present invention, send among the described step B and also carry timestamp sign, the veneer sign of handling current message and/or message direction sign in the message of message tracker.
Method of the present invention can be followed the tracks of all signalings of certain several standard interface in certain time period, and CALL TRACE is provided function.As the message that in the message that traces into, notes abnormalities, use CALL TRACE function to call out review to unexpected message, find all relevant signalings of this calling, carry out the abnormal cause analysis again, solve the problem that exists, improve the network quality of communication system.
Method of the present invention both had been applicable to RNC (the Radio Network Controller of WCDMA system, radio network controller), also be applicable to the network element that has similar position with RNC in the mobile communcations system, CBSC (centralized base-station controller) of the BSC of gsm system (Base Station Controller, base station controller), cdma system etc. for example.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the inventive method flow chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing method of the present invention is further elaborated.
With reference to flow chart shown in Figure 1, at first be positioned at tracing task of establishment on the message tracker of operation maintenance center, be provided with as required and follow the tracks of the filtercondition of calling out.
Can follow the tracks of all protocol messages of standard interface, perhaps only follow the tracks of all protocol messages of some or several standard interfaces, but also specify message type is further dwindled the tracking message scope.As for the WCDMA system, can select to follow the tracks of four standard interface message such as IU, IUB, IUR, UU, also can select only to follow the tracks of the message of one of them or several interfaces.
Can define the call coverage of following the tracks of as required.Such as, the condition that is provided with is only followed the tracks of the calling that inserts from some sub-district, and for example, only follow the tracks of and satisfy certain professional qualification, with the WCDMA system is example, can select to follow the tracks of interactive service, professional, the background service of stream, one or several business in the session service or the calling of service parameter.This point can be provided with flexibly according to existing technology, dwindles following range as required in a large amount of the calling.
Owing to started the tracking of total interface message in the communication system, a large amount of interface tracking information reportings must be arranged, for guaranteeing that these message that report can not influence the call handling process of communication system, need the time of restriction Continuous Tracking or the number of calls of following the tracks of simultaneously, and when message traffic is excessive, in time start flow control.
After RNC receives tracing task, the calling that inserts is judged that for the calling of satisfying filtercondition, then the message copying portion with this calling sends to the message tracker, carry the specific identifier of this calling simultaneously, this sign can unique numbering of determining this calling.As the U-RNTI in the WCDMA system (UTRANRadio Network Temporary Identity, UTRAN Radio Network Temporary Identifier).Also can carry other supplementary as required,, handle the veneer sign of this message, information such as message direction as timestamp.
Information and specific identifier that the message tracker will be called out show in real time, and are kept in the tracking results file.Discern and identify exceptional signaling simultaneously, use blue the demonstration as the message of normal flow, and the message of unusual flow process is used red display.Perhaps the not isolabeling with other makes a distinction unexpected message with normal messages.
Under off-line state, the message tracker is analyzed according to the trace information of preserving, and according to the call identification of calling out the message of preserving in this document is carried out index and ordering, makes all information centralized displaying of same calling.The message tracker can also screen under off-line state and gather the exceptional signaling that identifies, and demonstrates the pairing call identification of each exceptional signaling simultaneously.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claims.
Claims (9)
1. signaling tracking method may further comprise the steps:
A: in the message tracker, create the message tracing task, be provided with to follow the tracks of and insert the filtercondition of calling out;
B: after radio network controller tracking execution body receives this tracing task, the calling that inserts is judged,, and carried the call identification of determining described calling simultaneously if satisfying described filtercondition then sends to the message tracker with the message of this calling;
C: the message tracker shows in real time the message of this calling of receiving and call identification and saves as the tracking results file, discerns simultaneously and indicates exceptional signaling.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise the steps: that also described message tracker under off-line state, carries out index and ordering according to call identification to the message of preserving in this document, make all information centralized displaying of same calling.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise the steps: described message tracker screening and gather the exceptional signaling that indicates, and determine respective call according to the pairing call identification of exceptional signaling.
4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that: described call identification is a UTRAN Radio Network Temporary Identifier.
5. as claim 1,2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that: it is the standard interface of selected tracking that described tracking inserts the filtercondition of calling out.
6. as claim 1,2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that: it is the call coverage of selected tracking that described tracking inserts the filtercondition of calling out.
7. as claim 1,2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that: it is the call business of selected tracking that described tracking inserts the filtercondition of calling out.
8. as claim 1,2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that: it is to set the continuous time of tracking or the maximum number of calls of tracking that described tracking inserts the filtercondition of calling out.
9. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: send among the described step B in the message of message tracker and also carry timestamp sign, the veneer sign of handling current message and/or message direction sign.
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| CNB2004100878328A CN100370865C (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2004-10-22 | Signaling tagging method |
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| CNB2004100878328A CN100370865C (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2004-10-22 | Signaling tagging method |
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| CN1764306A CN1764306A (en) | 2006-04-26 |
| CN100370865C true CN100370865C (en) | 2008-02-20 |
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Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1972494B (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2011-10-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Processing method for signaling tracking |
| CN101232691B (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2011-03-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for tracing signaling |
| CN101499923B (en) * | 2008-02-03 | 2011-12-28 | 普天信息技术研究院有限公司 | Signaling tracking method and system |
| CN101370228B (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2012-06-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, system and apparatus for user full-network tracing in network |
| CN101765093B (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2013-06-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Automatic buffer tracking method of RNC abnormal calling signaling |
| CN101631261B (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2012-09-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Signaling tracking method, signaling tracking background device and tracking system |
| CN102104882B (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2014-10-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Entire user or equipment service flow tracing method and system |
| CN102111795A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Extraction method and device of signaling for determining abnormal call reason |
| CN102891875B (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2017-12-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Signaling tracking method, WEB client side, service end and signal following system |
| CN102904767A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for tracking signals of interface machine platform |
| CN102427411B (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2014-10-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Total network signalling tracking method and system for |
| CN108365981B (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2020-12-01 | 柳州达迪通信技术股份有限公司 | Method for realizing tracking of abnormal number or abnormal protocol of multiple signaling protocols |
| CN111698683B (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-06-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Network security control method and device, storage medium and computer equipment |
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| CN1313019A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2001-09-12 | 诺基亚网络有限公司 | Tracing of signalling messages |
| US6456845B1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2002-09-24 | Tekelec | Methods and systems for observing, analyzing and correlating multi-protocol signaling message traffic in a mobile telecommunications network |
| CN1494349A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-05 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method of realizing user calling signalling tracking in mobile communication system |
| CN1529447A (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2004-09-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Mobile communication network protocol signalling analysis system and method |
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2004
- 2004-10-22 CN CNB2004100878328A patent/CN100370865C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1313019A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2001-09-12 | 诺基亚网络有限公司 | Tracing of signalling messages |
| US6456845B1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2002-09-24 | Tekelec | Methods and systems for observing, analyzing and correlating multi-protocol signaling message traffic in a mobile telecommunications network |
| CN1494349A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-05 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method of realizing user calling signalling tracking in mobile communication system |
| CN1529447A (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2004-09-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Mobile communication network protocol signalling analysis system and method |
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