CN100370190C - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100370190C
CN100370190C CNB2005100913858A CN200510091385A CN100370190C CN 100370190 C CN100370190 C CN 100370190C CN B2005100913858 A CNB2005100913858 A CN B2005100913858A CN 200510091385 A CN200510091385 A CN 200510091385A CN 100370190 C CN100370190 C CN 100370190C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
conditioner
front panel
panel
casing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005100913858A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1737449A (en
Inventor
金奭勋
韩东柱
丁勇元
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1737449A publication Critical patent/CN1737449A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100370190C publication Critical patent/CN100370190C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/022Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
    • F24F1/027Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle mounted in wall openings, e.g. in windows

Abstract

Air conditioner including a cabinet having room air inlets in at least one of side surfaces and a top surface, and a room air outlet in a front surface, and a front panel in front of the cabinet, thereby cooling/heating a room quickly, and improving thermal efficiency by preventing discharged air from re-entering into the air conditioner, directly.

Description

Air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioner, the structure that relates in particular to a kind of casing is modified so that room air circulation and the air-conditioner that freely changes from the direction of the air-flow of casing.
The present invention requires to enjoy in Korean application P2004-043636 number that submitted on June 14th, 2004; Submitted on June 15th, 2004 Korean application P2004-044111 number; And Korean application P2004-065507 number priority of submission on August 19th, 2004, the full content of these applications will be as the application's reference.
Background technology
Air-conditioner cools off the interior space or heats, or purifies air so that indoor environment is more comfortable.Air-conditioner comprise have compressor, the refrigeration system of condenser, expansion valve, evaporimeter, air-conditioner is divided into split type and integral type.
Detachable air conditioner has the cooling/radiating subassembly that is installed in indoor unit and is installed in the heat radiation/cooling package and the compression assembly of outdoor unit, and the indoor unit that separates is connected with refrigerant tube with outdoor unit.Although have identical functions with detachable air conditioner, the indoor unit of integral air conditioner and outdoor unit are combined into a unit, so that be installed on the wall or window in house.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of existing integral air conditioner, and Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of existing integral air conditioner, and Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of existing integral air conditioner.
Referring to figs. 1 through 3, existing integral air conditioner is provided with pedestal 2, be positioned at the casing 4 on the pedestal 2 and cabinet space is divided into the air diverter 6 of space, indoor " I " and space, outside " O ".
The front portion of casing 4 is provided with the front panel 9 of integral air conditioner.At box house, be provided with and be used for cold-producing medium is transformed into the compressor 12 of high temperature, gases at high pressure and will becomes the condenser 14 of liquid refrigerant from the condensation of refrigerant of compressor 12 from low temperature, low-pressure gas.
The high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant that box house will be condensed in condenser 14 in addition expand into the expansion valve (not shown) of two-phase (mixtures of liquids and gases) low temperature, low pressure refrigerant, and the two phase refrigerant of the valve of self-expanding in the future flashes to the evaporimeter 16 of gaseous state.
Simultaneously, be provided with outdoor import 5 in the side surface of the casing of the formation exterior space " O " and the top surface, be used to introduce outdoor air, the back side of casing is opened wide, and is used to exhaust air to outdoor.
Air diverter 6 has lower diversion piece 7 that is on the pedestal 2 and the last conducting element 8 that is in lower diversion piece 7 tops.
The front surface of front panel 9 is provided with the room air exit passageway 11 that is used to introduce the room air import 10 of room air and is in room air import 10 tops.Room air import 10 has suction grid 10a mounted thereto, and room air exit passageway 11 has a plurality of direction of air control blinds 11a.
A plurality of direction of air control blinds 11a be used to control direction of air on a left side/right, along the direction of air control blinds of a left side/right, and on/following direction of air control blinds is used for the direction along/following direction control air.
Integral air conditioner has the reversing motor 20 on the air guide member 6 that is fastened between space, indoor " I " and space, outside " O ".Reversing motor 20 has the front axle 20a that stretches into the space, indoor and stretches into the rear axle 20b in space, outside.
Front axle 20a has the turbine fan 24 of connected pressure indoor air stream pervaporation device 16 circulations, is provided with the aperture 26 that air velocity is accelerated on the suction side of turbine fan 24.
Rear axle 20b is provided with the tube-axial fan 28 of forcing outdoor air to flow through condenser, is provided with the cover of the flow channel that is used to form the room air of being introduced by tube-axial fan 26 at the rear portion of tube-axial fan 26.
The operation of existing integral air conditioner is described below.
When integral air conditioner put into operation, cold-producing medium circulated by the kind of refrigeration cycle with compressor 12, condenser 14, expansion assembly (not shown), evaporimeter 16, and reversing motor 20 drives turbine fan 24 and tube-axial fan 28 rotations.
Then, the air in integral air conditioner the place ahead is sucked backwards by turbine fan 24, and flows through the air intlet 10 in the front panel 9.Room air is cooled at evaporimeter 16 places, and sequential flow is crossed aperture 26, lower diversion piece 7 and last conducting element 8 again.Then, room air flows through the air outlet passage 11 in the front panel 9, is discharged to the front side of integral air conditioner once more.
Simultaneously, outdoor air is inhaled in the casing 4 by import 5 by means of tube-axial fan 28, flows through cover 30 again, and at the heat of condenser 14 places absorption refrigeration agent, is discharged to outdoor then.
Yet there is following defective in existing air-conditioner.
The first, in order to discharge heat-exchanged air, need a left side/right direction of air control blinds or on/following direction of air control blinds, then can not discharge.Yet the medium and small and many blinds of casing makes dirty and these external foreign matters of very difficult removal in air-conditioner inside when external foreign matter adheres on the blinds.In addition, not only difficulty but also increase expense of so much blinds is installed.
The second, if or a plurality of left sides/right direction of air control blinds only is installed or only install a plurality of on/following direction of air control blinds since can only be in an one of left side/right or up/following direction control room direction of air, the control range of direction of air is restricted.
The 3rd, be discharged into the top that indoor air only concentrates on the place ahead of integral air conditioner, need the significant period of time could be in indoor diffusion.
The 4th, be arranged on the room air import of same front surface of integral air conditioner and problem that the room air outlet produces and be: considerable discharge air is directly sucked once more.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a kind of basic can solution because the limitation of prior art and the air-conditioner of one or more problems that defective causes.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-conditioner that can control direction of air selectively.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioner that can remove external foreign matter from air outlet slit easily.
Another purpose of the present invention provides and a kind ofly can make the air after the adjusting be diffused rapidly to indoor air-conditioner.
A further object of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioner that makes the reverse flow minimum that is discharged air.
The part of other advantages of the present invention, purpose and characteristics will be set forth in the following description, and a part can obviously be known from following example to those skilled in the art, or take a hint from enforcement of the present invention.Described purpose of the present invention and other advantage can be realized and obtain to the concrete structure that word segment, claim and accompanying drawing by specification provides.
For realizing these purposes and other advantages, according to purpose of the present invention, as and general description concrete at this, this air-conditioner comprises casing and is positioned at the front panel of casing front, this casing has the room air import at least one side surface and top surface, have the room air outlet on front surface.
Preferred front panel is installed into and the front surface of casing preset distance at interval, so that discharge air between the front surface of plate and casing in front.
Preferred front panel comprises and is used for front panel is installed to panel mounting portion on the casing.
In more detail, preferably front panel is fixed on the casing.Certainly, front panel can be parallel to casing and moves.
Another aspect of the present invention, air-conditioner comprises casing and front panel, casing has the room air import that is at least one side surface and the top surface and is in room air outlet in the front surface, front panel is positioned at the front of room air outlet, by making front panel, can regulate from the airflow direction of the room air of room air outlet discharge with respect to bin movement.
Preferred front panel can freely tilt at least in one direction with respect to casing.
Preferred this air-conditioner also comprises the panel support part that is used to support front panel.
In more detail, preferably the panel support part comprises mounting rod, spheroid that is connected with mounting rod that is fastened on the front panel and the spherical axle sleeve that is used to keep spheroid.
Preferred panel support part also comprises the supporting member that is used for spherical axle sleeve is connected to casing.
Preferred spheres oblique crank Z cover has the spherical pore that a side is opened wide, and this sphere axle sleeve is installed in the center of air outlet slit.
Simultaneously, front panel can move along the front/rear direction of room air outlet.
Air-conditioner preferably also comprises the panel support part that is used to the direction of motion that supports front panel and guide front panel.
The panel support part preferably also comprises the mounting rod that is fastened on the front panel, make the jut (boss) that mounting rod passes and be in jut and front panel between at least one arm.
In more detail, mounting rod can move along the front/rear direction of room air outlet with front panel.
One mounting rod or jut can be provided with formation external screw thread thereon, and another mounting rod or jut are provided with formation internal thread thereon.
Air-conditioner also can comprise the panel propeller that makes the front panel motion.
The panel propeller preferably includes the piston that is in the front panel rear portion and is used for the motor of driven plunger.
The panel propeller can comprise the power transfer assembly that is used to drive the motor of front panel and is used for the transmission of power of motor is arrived front panel.
In more detail, power transfer assembly comprise on the rotating shaft that is fastened on motor first gear and with second gear of first gears engaged.
Be appreciated that general description and following detailed to front of the present invention all are illustrative and illustrative, be intended to further explain the present invention for required protection.
Description of drawings
The accompanying drawing that comprises in this application and constitute the application's a part shows some embodiments of the present invention, and these accompanying drawings are used for explaining principle of the present invention with the word segment of specification.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of existing integral air conditioner;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of existing integral air conditioner;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of existing integral air conditioner;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the air-conditioner of the present invention's first preferred implementation;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition diagram of air-conditioner shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 6 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of air-conditioner shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the air-conditioner of second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of air-conditioner shown in Figure 7;
Fig. 9 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of air-conditioner shown in Figure 7;
Figure 10 is the perspective view of the air-conditioner of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of air-conditioner shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the profile of the another embodiment of panel support part in the air-conditioner of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the profile of the angle of rake embodiment of panel in the air-conditioner of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the profile of the angle of rake another embodiment of panel in the air-conditioner of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
To describe the preferred embodiment for the present invention in detail below, accompanying drawing shows the example of these embodiments.As possible, all in the accompanying drawings identical or similar portions use identical Reference numeral.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the air-conditioner of first preferred implementation of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is the decomposition diagram of air-conditioner shown in Figure 4, and Fig. 6 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of air-conditioner shown in Figure 4.
With reference now to accompanying drawing 4 to 6, the air-conditioner of the present invention's first preferred implementation is described.
This air-conditioner comprises casing and is positioned at the front panel of casing front that casing has the room air import that is formed at least one side surface or the top surface.
Casing 53 and rear box before casing comprises, preceding casing has the indoor heat converter 80 that the room air that is installed on wherein, is used for and introduces wherein carries out heat exchange, rear box have be installed on wherein, and indoor heat converter 80 corresponding outdoor heat converters 90.
Preceding casing 53 and rear box 70 all are installed on the pedestal 52, and preceding casing 53 and rear box 70 are by separator 74 separately.
Certainly, the invention is not restricted to the above, preceding casing and rear box also can be installed on the separated single pedestal.That is to say that the present invention is not only applicable to integral air conditioner, also be applicable to detachable air conditioner.
Be provided with room air outlet 58 in the front surface of preceding casing 53, be used for the air that carried out heat exchange at indoor heat converter 80 places is arranged the predetermined direction of casing front forward.In addition, at least one side surface of preceding casing 53 or top surface are provided with the room air import 54,55 and 56 that is used to introduce room air.
In more detail, in the right lateral surface of preceding casing, be provided with right side air intlet 54, in the top surface of preceding casing, be provided with top side air intlet 55, in the left-hand face of preceding casing, be provided with left side air intlet 56.
Therefore, with reference to accompanying drawing 4, room air " A " is inhaled into from side surface and top surface, and is discharged to the front of preceding casing 53.
Certainly, the invention is not restricted to embodiment described above, can only form air intlet 54,56, and not establish the top side air intlet on the left surface and the right surface of preceding casing 53.In this case, the structure of preceding casing can be simplified, and can prevent that sealing or external foreign matter infiltrate by the top side air intlet.
Be provided with the front panel 60 that is mounted to preceding casing 53 interval preset distances in the front of preceding casing 53, so that the direction of control room air.
In more detail, in the front surface of preceding casing 53, be provided with the room air outlet 58 of discharged air in the air diffusion, and front panel 60 is in the front of room air outlet 58.
The size of front panel 60 exports 58 undersized than room air, and is fixed on the preceding casing 53.The shape of front panel 60 can change according to the variation that room air exports 58 shapes.
For instance, if the room air outlet can be used discoid front panel for circular, if the room air outlet can be used square front panel for square.Certainly, front panel also can have the irrelevant shape of shape that exports with room air.
Simultaneously, front panel 60 has the panel mounting portion 65 that is used for front panel 60 is installed to preceding casing 53.Panel mounting portion 65 comprises the installation projection that each all stretches out from the front panel rear surface.These are installed projection and can be fixed on the preceding casing 53 by bonding or similar approach.
Certainly, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, projection is installed also can be formed on the preceding casing.The panel mounting portion can be included in installation projection and the installing hole in another of plate and preceding casing in front on one of front panel and preceding casing.In addition, the panel mounting portion can have front panel is parallel to before the pivot of bin movement.
Simultaneously, pedestal 52 has and stands on the middle part and be used for the inside of air-conditioner is divided into the separator 74 of space, indoor " I " and space, outside " O ".The center of separator 74 is provided with the reversing motor 75 that makes air circulation.Reversing motor 75 has preceding rotating shaft 75a that stretches out forward and the back rotating shaft 75b that stretches out backward.
The indoor fan 76 of room air circulation is fixed on the preceding rotating shaft 75a of reversing motor 75.Make the outdoor fan 77 of outdoor air circulation be fixed on back rotating shaft 75b.In more detail, the indoor fan 76 in the preceding casing 53 is introduced air by room air import 54,55 and 56, and air is blowed to room air outlet 58.Outdoor fan 77 in the rear box 70 is introduced air by outside- air intake 71,72 and 73, and discharges air by the rear surface of rear box 70.
Indoor fan 76 comprises hub 76a and a plurality of blade 76b that is fastened on the preceding rotating shaft 75a, and each blade all extends on the neighboring of hub 76b spirally.Outdoor fan 77 comprises hub 77a and a plurality of blade 77b that is fastened on the rotating shaft 75b of back, and each blade all extends on the neighboring of hub 77a spirally.Among the present invention, the fan with above shape is called as " kai-fan " or " x-fan ".
Be provided with indoor heat converter 80 between preceding casing 53 and the indoor fan 76, be used for the air of introducing by indoor fan 76 is carried out heat exchange.
Indoor heat converter 80 is down " U " type, is used for the air that right side air intlet 54, top side air intlet 55 and the left side air intlet 56 by preceding casing 53 of cooling effectively is introduced into.
That is to say that indoor heat converter 80 comprises the left side heat exchange section 83 of the right side heat exchange section 81 of contiguous right side air intlet 55, the upside heat exchange section 82 below upside air intlet 55 and contiguous left side air intlet 56.
Simultaneously, in rear box 70, be provided with the cover 86 of the flow passage that is used to form the outdoor air that sucks by outdoor fan 77.Cover 86 has and is used to control the aperture 88 that air flows.Inside or rear portion at cover 86 are provided with outdoor heat converter 90.
Outdoor heat converter 90 is hexahedrons.Certainly, outdoor heat converter 90 also can have the shape identical with indoor heat converter 80.
Outdoor heat converter 90 coolings or heating air intlet 71,72 and 73 air of introducing from rear box 70.Air intlet 71,72 and 73 comprises being in right side air intlet 71 in the right lateral surface, being in the upside air intlet 72 in the uper side surface and being in left side air intlet 73 in the left-hand face of casing 70.
In rear box 70, the compressor 94 that is used for the gas refrigerant of low temperature, low pressure is transformed into high temperature, high-pressure gas refrigerant is housed.The cold-producing medium that flows through compressor 94 expands in capillary.
The operation of various details air-conditioner.
When air-conditioner moved, compressor 94 was transformed into cold-producing medium the gaseous state of high temperature, high pressure.High temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant flow through outdoor heat converter 90 and condensation in this heat exchanger, flow through capillary 96 again and be transformed into two phase refrigerant in capillary.Then, cold-producing medium flows through indoor heat converter 80, evaporates in this heat exchanger, returns compressor 94 afterwards.
Air-conditioner puts reversing motor 75 into operation, so that indoor fan 76 and outdoor fan 77 rotations.Near indoor fan 76 or the rear portion form negative pressure.Preceding casing 53 ambient airs flow through right side air intlet 54, upside air intlet 55 and the left side air intlet 56 of preceding casing 53, are inhaled into the interior space " I " of air-conditioner.
Flow through left side heat exchange section 83, upside heat exchange section 82 and right side heat exchange section 81 from right side air intlet 54, upside air intlet 55 and left side air intlet 56 inhaled airs, and carry out heat exchange with cold-producing medium.Then, be inhaled into indoor fan 76 through the air of heat exchange, and be blown to the place ahead of indoor fan 76.
So the air that is blown flows through aperture 57, be directed to the room air outlet 58 that air is discharged guide 59, and along upper and lower a, left side and the right discharging of air-conditioner front portion.
Simultaneously, when outdoor fan 77 rotations, around the outdoor fan 77 or front forms negative pressure.The flow of outside air of contiguous rear box 70 is right side air intlet 71, upside air intlet 72 and the left side air intlet 73 of casing 70 later, and is inhaled into the exterior space " O " of air-conditioner.The outdoor air that is inhaled into is blowed to the rear portion of outdoor fan 77 by outdoor fan 77.
Flow of outside air is crossed aperture 88 and is blowed to the rear portion, and when outdoor air flows through outdoor heat converter 90 and outdoor heat converter 90 carry out heat exchange.Outdoor air after the heat exchange is discharged to the rear portion of air-conditioner by the back side of rear box 70.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the air-conditioner of the present invention's second preferred implementation, and Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of air-conditioner shown in Figure 7, and Fig. 9 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of air-conditioner shown in Figure 7.
Describe the air-conditioner of the present invention's second preferred implementation in detail with reference to Fig. 7 to 9.
The air-conditioner of second embodiment of the invention is except that comprising the panel support part 61,62 and 67 that can support front panel, and the air-conditioner of the air-conditioner of this preferred implementation and the present invention's first preferred implementation is basic identical.
The front of the preceding casing 53 of second embodiment is provided with and is used to regulate the front panel 60 of discharging direction of air.Front panel 60 has the smaller plate of inner rim of discharging guide 59 than air, on front panel 60 can be discharged the inboard of guide 59 along air like this/and down, a left side/right side all directions inclination.
Have square section if air is discharged guide 59, front panel 60 can be configured to square plate, and if air to discharge guide 59 be columniform, then front panel is configured to disk.
Simultaneously, the panel support part comprises the mounting rod 61 that is used to be installed on the front panel 60, is connected and installed the spheroid 62 of bar 61 and has the supporting member 67 of the spherical axle sleeve 66 that is used to keep spheroid 62.
In more detail, mounting rod 61 is fixed on the back center of front panel 60, is shaped as the end that spherical spheroid 62 is positioned at mounting rod 61.Supporting member 67 is in air discharges in the guide 59, is used for mounting rod 61 is attached to preceding casing 53.
Supporting member 67 comprises jut 63 and a plurality of arm 64 that is between jut 63 and the preceding casing 53 with the spherical axle sleeve 66 that is used to place spheroid 62.In more detail, casing 53 before the arm 64 between the inner rim that the neighboring and the air of jut 63 are discharged guide 59 is connected to jut 63.Spherical axle sleeve 66 has the spherical pore that a side is opened wide, and this sphere axle sleeve is used to place spheroid 62 and makes the spheroid rotation.
When applying external force, preferred spheroid 62 and spherical axle sleeve 66 have predetermined frictional force, cause front panel 60 can overcome the pressure of discharging air and keep heeling condition.
In addition, although require the arm 64 of supporting front panel 60 weight to have the rib of suitable thickness, the thickness of preferred rib and formation material do not influence the discharge air.
Below with reference to Fig. 9 the direction of room air is discharged in change from the air-conditioner of present embodiment process is described.
If apply external force to front panel 60 upsides, the spheroid 62 that is arranged in mounting rod 61 ends is in spherical axle sleeve 66 rotations.Meanwhile, a side of mounting rod 61 applies direction with front panel 60 along external force and moves, and front panel 60 is inclined upwardly like this.
In this case, form little gap P2 between the top of front panel 60 and air discharge guide 59, and have big gap P3 between the bottom of front panel 60 and air discharge guide 59.
At this moment because the air of introducing room air outlet 58 by big gap P3 be discharged from more than what be discharged from by little gap P2, can concentrate on the downside of air-conditioner through heat-exchanged air.
Certainly, if apply external force to the left side of front panel 60, the spheroid 62 that is arranged in mounting rod 61 ends makes front panel 60 towards left side in spherical axle sleeve 66 rotations.In this case, form little gap between the left side of front panel 60 and air discharge guide 59, and form big gap between the right side of front panel 60 and air discharge guide 59.
This moment because the air of introducing room air outlet 58 by big gap, right side be discharged from more than what be discharged from by little gap, left side, can concentrate on the right side of integral air conditioner through heat-exchanged air.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited to above embodiment, and all assemblies that can control the front panel inclination all can use.For example, HHHH.
Moreover, a plurality of front panels can be set, so that front panel can tilt along a plurality of directions, thereby can on a plurality of directions, guide discharged air.Certainly, also front panel can be arranged on import department, with control air influx.
Figure 10 is the perspective view of the air-conditioner of the present invention's the 3rd preferred implementation, and Figure 11 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of air-conditioner shown in Figure 10.
The 3rd embodiment and above embodiment are also basic identical, and the 3rd embodiment comprises panel support part 610,611 and 612, are used for supporting front panel at these panel support parts when the front/rear direction of room air outlet 58 is moved.In more detail, the front of casing 53 before front panel 60 is installed in is so that can move along the front/rear direction of room air outlet.
Panel support part 610,611 and 612 comprise the mounting rod 610 that is fastened on the front panel, jut 611 that mounting rod 610 can therefrom pass, and jut and front panel between at least one arm 612.
In more detail, mounting rod 610 stretches out from the back side of front panel, and the jut 611 that mounting rod 610 can therefrom pass is positioned at the center that air is discharged guide 59.Arm 612 connects the neighboring of jut 611 and the inner rim that air is discharged guide 59.
Therefore, if draw front panel 60 forward, mounting rod 610 is by the jut guiding, and mounting rod 610 is towards room air outlet 58 motions.At this moment, front panel 60 is positioned at the front that air is discharged guide 59, and plate 60 and air are discharged and formed gap P4 between the guide 59 in front.
As long as front panel is discharged guide 59 motions towards air, the air that flows through room air outlet 58 is discharged into the place ahead of air-conditioner by the gap P4 between front panel and the discharge guide.
Have square section if air is discharged guide 59, front panel 60 can be square plate, is cylindrical if air is discharged guide 59, and front panel 60 can be disk.The undersized of preferred front panel 60 is discharged the inner rim of guide 59 in air.
On the other hand, if to pusher front panel 60 to change the direction of the room air from air-conditioner, discharge, mounting rod 610 is by jut 611 guiding motion backward.At this moment, the air that is blown out forward by indoor fan 76 flows through front panel 60 and air and discharges the front that gap between the guide 59 is discharged into the room air outlet.
Figure 12 is the profile of the another embodiment of panel support part in the air-conditioner of the present invention.
Different with above embodiment, in the present embodiment, mounting rod and jut are with being threaded, so that the front panel motion.In more detail, be formed with external screw thread 625 on the mounting rod 621, be formed with internal thread 622 on the jut 623.Certainly, also can make mounting rod 621 have internal thread, jut 623 has external screw thread.
In view of the above, if by one of clockwise or counter clockwise direction rotation front panel 60, front panel 60 rotations, mounting rod 621 travels forward thereupon.Certainly, if front panel rotates with the direction opposite with the situation of front panel 60 advance the pucks, front panel 60 is pressed the rightabout rotation, then mounting rod motion backward thereupon.
Figure 13 is the sectional view of the angle of rake embodiment of the panel in the air-conditioner of the present invention.
Different with above embodiment, present embodiment also comprises the panel propeller that makes the front panel motion.
Panel propeller 631 and 635 comprises piston 631 that is installed in front panel 60 rear portions and the motor 635 that is used for driven plunger.In more detail, the front end of piston 631 is fixed on the rear surface of front panel 60, and piston 631 moves along front/rear direction with front panel.Motor 635 is linear motors that piston is moved linearly, and preferred piston 631 passes jut 633 and is installed in the front of jut 633.
In view of the above, if piston 631 is driven towards room air outlet motion by motor 635, then front panel 60 travels forward with piston 631.If piston 631 is driven by motor and retreats, front panel 60 retreats with piston 631, is positioned at up to front panel 60 till the inboard of air discharge guide 59.
Figure 14 is the profile of angle of rake another embodiment of panel in the air-conditioner of the present invention.
Different with above embodiment, the integral air conditioner of present embodiment also comprises the panel propeller with the power transfer assembly that makes the front panel motion.
This panel propeller comprises the power transfer assembly 640 that is used to provide the motor 643 of the power that drives front panel 60 and is used for power is delivered to from motor 643 front panel 60.
Motor 643 is reversible, and it is installed on the jut 645 of casing one side.Power pass contrary assembly 640 comprise on the rotating shaft that is fastened on motor 643 first gear 641 and with second gear 642 of first gears engaged.In more detail, first gear 641 passes and is supported on the jut 645, and a side of second gear 642 is fastened on the rear surface of front panel 60.
Therefore, if the rotating shaft of motor 643 rotation, 641 rotations of first gear, under second gear 642 was supported in state on the jut 645, second gear 642 was by the direction rotation opposite with first gear 641.When the axle of first gear 641 and second gear 642 rotates with the rotation of motor 643, front panel 60 front/rear motions.
Certainly, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, power transfer assembly 640 also can comprise connecting rod, pull bar or belt.
As mentioned above, air-conditioner of the present invention has the following advantages.
The first, because the blade that needs cleaning to be stained with foreign material needn't be set, so this air-conditioner user Just, producing cost can reduce.
The second, the air-conditioner front surface only has room air outlet, and this makes and is discharged air and directly again advances The possibility minimum that enters.
The 3rd, can be with all directions of the air venting after heat exchange to the air-conditioner front, thereby can Shorten and be used for the indoor time of cooling/heating.
The 4th, front panel can freely move or tilts along front/rear direction with respect to front casing, thereby can Select the multiple air flow direction, and can enlarge the scope of air-flow direction.
The 5th, the panel propeller can make front panel fast and easily motion, can regulate whereby discharging The direction of air-flow.
Obviously, for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not exceed design of the present invention and scope, Can make various remodeling and conversion to the present invention. Therefore, the present invention tries hard to contain and falls into appended right and want Ask various remodeling and the conversion of scope required for protection and equivalency range thereof.

Claims (19)

1. air-conditioner comprises:
Casing, it has room air import that is arranged at least one side surface and top surface and the room air outlet that is arranged in front surface; And
Be positioned at the front panel of this casing front,
Wherein, the front surface that described front panel is installed into described casing separates, so that discharge air between the front surface of described front panel and described casing.
2. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described front panel comprises and is used for described front panel is installed to panel mounting portion on the described casing.
3. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described front panel is fixed with respect to described casing.
4. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described front panel is parallel to described casing and moves.
5. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described front panel is regulated from the airflow direction of the room air of room air outlet discharge by its motion with respect to casing.
6. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 5, wherein, described front panel freely tilts at least in one direction with respect to described casing.
7. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 6, wherein, described air-conditioner also comprises the panel support part that is used to support described front panel.
8. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described panel support part comprises:
Be fastened on the mounting rod on the described front panel;
The spheroid that connects described mounting rod; And
Be used to keep the spherical axle sleeve of described spheroid.
9. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described panel support part also comprises the supporting member that is used for described spherical axle sleeve is connected to described casing.
10. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 9, wherein, described spherical axle sleeve has and has the spherical pore that a side is opened wide, and this sphere axle sleeve is installed in the center of described room air outlet.
11. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 5, wherein, described front panel moves along the front/rear direction of room air outlet.
12. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 11 wherein, also comprises the panel support part that is used to the direction of motion that supports described front panel and guide described front panel.
13. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 12, wherein, described panel support part comprises:
Be fastened on the mounting rod on the described front panel;
The jut that described mounting rod is therefrom passed;
At least one arm between described jut and described front panel.
14. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 13, wherein, described mounting rod moves along the front/rear direction of described room air outlet with described front panel.
15. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 13, wherein, one of described mounting rod or jut have formation external screw thread thereon, and another has formation internal thread thereon.
16. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 11 wherein, also comprises the panel propeller that makes described front panel motion.
17. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 16, wherein, described panel propeller comprises:
Be positioned at the piston at described front panel rear portion; And
The motor that is used for driven plunger.
18. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 16, wherein, described panel propeller comprises:
Be used to drive the motor of described front panel; And
Be used for power is delivered to from described motor the power transfer assembly of described front panel.
19. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 18, wherein, described power transfer assembly comprises:
Be fastened on first gear on the rotating shaft of described motor; And
Second gear with described first gears engaged.
CNB2005100913858A 2004-06-14 2005-06-14 Air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN100370190C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020040043636A KR100579570B1 (en) 2004-06-14 2004-06-14 Window type air conditioner
KR43636/04 2004-06-14
KR44111/04 2004-06-15
KR65507/04 2004-08-19

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KR101988330B1 (en) * 2012-10-08 2019-06-13 삼성전자주식회사 Indoor Unit of Air Conditioner and Method for Controlling the Same
KR102032192B1 (en) * 2015-10-23 2019-10-15 삼성전자주식회사 Air Conditioner
CN111059741A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Integrated volute front partition plate and window type air conditioner
KR102419907B1 (en) * 2020-10-20 2022-07-13 주식회사 센추리산업 Portable air conditioner

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CN2316591Y (en) * 1997-06-17 1999-04-28 中山市汇丰空调工业有限公司 Datachable face-board for window-type air-conditioner
US6276156B1 (en) * 1997-12-30 2001-08-21 Carrier Corporation Air directing assembly for a room air conditioner
CN1247296A (en) * 1998-08-26 2000-03-15 开利公司 Fast mouting grids of air conditioner casing
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KR20050118505A (en) 2005-12-19
KR100579570B1 (en) 2006-05-15

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