CN100369687C - Surface coating used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product - Google Patents
Surface coating used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100369687C CN100369687C CNB2006100395942A CN200610039594A CN100369687C CN 100369687 C CN100369687 C CN 100369687C CN B2006100395942 A CNB2006100395942 A CN B2006100395942A CN 200610039594 A CN200610039594 A CN 200610039594A CN 100369687 C CN100369687 C CN 100369687C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cold extrusion
- extrusion shaped
- face coat
- shaped metallic
- metallic product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000641 cold extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010024453 Ligament sprain Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 208000010040 Sprains and Strains Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002345 surface coating layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a surface coating layer used for cold extrusion shaped metal pipe fitting stocks, which is formed by mixing three components of gypsum, machine oil and lubricating grease according to a weight ratio 1: (3 to 10): (0.1 to 0.8), wherein a main component is hydrous calcium sulfate (CaSO4.2H2O), and a granularity requirement is not less than 300 meshes; the machine oil is easy to lubricate, and the lubricating grease is a meltable solid binding agent; the thickness of a surface coating layer is from 100 to 250 mum. The present invention is harmoniously coated on the outer surface of a pipe blank to be processed by cold extrusion molding or to be transformed by bearing force, and a processed product has the advantages of homogeneous surface quality, no sprain, no sprain of a mold, few vibration degreasing process step and low cost, and is widely suitable for processing extrusion shaped metal products.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic article, specifically a kind of face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic conduit accessory material base of easy to clean.
Two, background technology
At present, the coating kind that adopts in the hot pressing both at home and abroad or metallic conduit accessory moulding (stress deformation) process of colding pressing is a lot, there is certain hidden danger in the coating in past to environmental protection and health aspect, and easy to clean not, there is certain defective in the surface quality of processing rear tubular member (road), and mould is easily pulled.Such as used chlorinated rubber of past+toluene coating, a kind of pungent taste is arranged, in this environment, can certain harm be arranged for a long time to human body; And this kind coating volatilizees easily, easy to clean not, and can making not in the solid solution process, the residue of easy to clean forms the piebald defective on the pipe fitting surface; Simultaneously also can constitute certain threat to safety.Used for another example 566B glue, volatilization is exceedingly fast, and uses discharging meeting later that surrounding enviroment are caused certain harm.
Three, summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product, after this face coat coating moulding, need not vibrate cleaning and degreasing, can avoid mould to pull, product surface does not have to be pulled, and has improved product quality.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product is characterized in that: described face coat is 1 by gypsum, machinery oil, three kinds of components of lubricating grease by weight: (3 ~ 10): (0.1 ~ 0.8) mixes.
Among the present invention, described gypsum main component is hydrous calcium sulfate (CaSO42H2O), and its granularity requirements is for being not less than 300 orders.
Described machinery oil is an oils easy to lubricate, comprises hydraulic oil, the lubricating oil of all kinds of trades mark.
Described lubricating grease is can be at the solid-state binding agent of 200 degree fusings.
The thickness of described face coat can be 100-250 μ m.
The present invention is a kind of coating for surface protection that is used for cold extrusion shaped goods of easy to clean; during use; apply this coating equably at the metal tube blank outer surface for the treatment of cold extrusion shaped or stress deformation; in cold extrusion (stress deformation) process; prevent well on metal pipe surface because pull on the pipe surface of causing in extruding or the loading process because it is evenly distributed on, and has reduced the reprocessing of later process (grinding).Because this coating oils when the solid solution operation melts easily, and does not stay foreign material on the pipe fitting surface, reduce the surface because surperficial piebald defective and the minimizing vibration degreasing process that exists dirt when heat treatment, to cause.Main component of the present invention is CaSO42H2O, oils, and fatty binding agent etc., melts easily running into 200 oils when spending, and this coating is easy to come off, and comes off thoroughly, does not leave a trace.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage: 1, the metallic article surface quality does not evenly have and defective such as pulls; 2, the present invention easily comes off, can thoroughly clean than other coating; 3, because even this coating of coating in pipe surface, effectively avoid since the intrinsic defectives such as burr in pipe surface in extruding or stress deformation process to pulling that mould brings, effectively protect mould, prevent that mould from pulling; 4, use cost is low, and all kinds of raw materials of the present invention are easier to buying and cheap.5, this coating can be avoided bringing injury to human body, and pollution on the environment, belongs to Green Product.
Four, the specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product of easy to clean of the present invention is made up of by weight for three kinds gypsum, machinery oil, lubricating grease and is mixed at 1: 5: 0.25.Machinery oil adopts 46# to use hydraulic oil again, and lubricating grease is selected lard for use, gets:
1 kilogram in gypsum, its granularity are 500 orders.
46# uses 5 kilograms in hydraulic oil again.
Lard: 0.25 kilogram.
During use, gypsum, hydraulic oil, lard three class materials are mixed together to transfer convert, stir, craft or brusher are applied to outside the pipe, and coating layer thickness is 200 μ m.Metallic article surface quality after the processing does not evenly have and defective such as pulls, and cleaning easily.Die life is long.
Embodiment 2
A kind of face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product of easy to clean of the present invention is made up of by weight for three kinds gypsum, machinery oil, lubricating grease and is mixed at 1: 3: 0.8.Machinery oil adopts butter, and lubricating grease is selected lard for use, gets:
1 kilogram in gypsum, its granularity are 400 orders.
3 kilograms in butter.
Lard: 0.8 kilogram.
During use, gypsum, butter, lard three class materials are mixed together to transfer convert, stir, craft or brusher are applied to outside the pipe, and coating layer thickness is 100 μ m.
Embodiment 3
A kind of face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product of easy to clean of the present invention is made up of by weight for three kinds gypsum, machinery oil, lubricating grease and is mixed at 1: 10: 0.1.Machinery oil adopts butter, and lubricating grease is selected lard for use, gets:
1 kilogram in gypsum, its granularity are 400 orders.
10 kilograms in butter.
Lard: 0.1 kilogram.
During use, gypsum, butter, lard three class materials are mixed together to transfer convert, stir, craft or brusher are applied to outside the pipe, and coating layer thickness is 250 μ m.
Embodiment 4
A kind of face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product of easy to clean of the present invention is made up of by weight for three kinds gypsum, machinery oil, lubricating grease and is mixed at 1: 5: 0.25.Machinery oil adopts 46# to use hydraulic oil again, and lubricating grease is selected lard for use, gets:
1 kilogram in gypsum, its granularity are 400 orders.
46# uses 5 kilograms in hydraulic oil again.
Lard: 0.25 kilogram.
During use, gypsum, hydraulic oil, lard three class materials are mixed together to transfer convert, stir, craft or brusher are applied to outside the pipe, and coating layer thickness is 100 μ m.
Embodiment 5
A kind of face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product of easy to clean of the present invention is made up of by weight for three kinds gypsum, machinery oil, lubricating grease and is mixed at 1: 8: 0.6.Machinery oil adopts 46# to use hydraulic oil again, and lubricating grease is selected lard for use, gets:
1 kilogram in gypsum, its granularity are 400 orders.
46# uses 8 kilograms in hydraulic oil again.
Lard: 0.6 kilogram.
During use, gypsum, hydraulic oil, lard three class materials are mixed together to transfer convert, stir, craft or brusher are applied to outside the pipe, and coating layer thickness is 100 μ m.
Claims (5)
1. face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product, it is characterized in that: described face coat is 1 by gypsum, machinery oil, three kinds of components of lubricating grease by weight: (3 ~ 10): (0.1 ~ 0.8) mixes.
2. the face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gypsum main component is a hydrous calcium sulfate, and its granularity requirements is for being not less than 300 orders.
3. the face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described machinery oil is an oils easy to lubricate, comprises hydraulic oil, lubricating oil.
4. the face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described lubricating grease is fusible solid-state binding agent.
5. the face coat that is used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness of described face coat is 100-250 μ m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100395942A CN100369687C (en) | 2006-04-17 | 2006-04-17 | Surface coating used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100395942A CN100369687C (en) | 2006-04-17 | 2006-04-17 | Surface coating used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1830590A CN1830590A (en) | 2006-09-13 |
CN100369687C true CN100369687C (en) | 2008-02-20 |
Family
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CNB2006100395942A Expired - Fee Related CN100369687C (en) | 2006-04-17 | 2006-04-17 | Surface coating used for cold extrusion shaped metallic product |
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CN (1) | CN100369687C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109500123B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-05-05 | 常州市中兵机电科技有限公司 | Novel steel pipe inner hole extrusion lubricating method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3922464A1 (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1990-01-11 | Nippon Denso Co | Aqueous lubrication treatment fluid and process for cold plastic working of metallic materials |
JPH04304298A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-27 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Lubricant for warm plastic working |
CN1054892C (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 2000-07-26 | 日本帕卡濑精株式会社 | Metal surface treatment chemical composition for cold working for formation of composite coatings and process for forming composite coatings |
WO2003016768A1 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-02-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Asutekku | Composite pipe coated with fiber reinforced layer |
CN1721085A (en) * | 2004-07-17 | 2006-01-18 | 任连杰 | Method for making adhesion force of metal surface coating into metal surface-layer binding force |
-
2006
- 2006-04-17 CN CNB2006100395942A patent/CN100369687C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3922464A1 (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1990-01-11 | Nippon Denso Co | Aqueous lubrication treatment fluid and process for cold plastic working of metallic materials |
JPH04304298A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-27 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Lubricant for warm plastic working |
CN1054892C (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 2000-07-26 | 日本帕卡濑精株式会社 | Metal surface treatment chemical composition for cold working for formation of composite coatings and process for forming composite coatings |
WO2003016768A1 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-02-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Asutekku | Composite pipe coated with fiber reinforced layer |
CN1721085A (en) * | 2004-07-17 | 2006-01-18 | 任连杰 | Method for making adhesion force of metal surface coating into metal surface-layer binding force |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1830590A (en) | 2006-09-13 |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171227 Address after: 212400 Fuyuan Road, Jurong Economic Development Zone, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu Huayang Pipe Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 212400 Longchang Road, Jurong Economic Development Zone, Jurong, Jiangsu Patentee before: Jiangsu Huayang Pipe & Fittings Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080220 |