CN100369514C - System for dynamic monitoring system resource in mobile communication system - Google Patents
System for dynamic monitoring system resource in mobile communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN100369514C CN100369514C CNB2004100657715A CN200410065771A CN100369514C CN 100369514 C CN100369514 C CN 100369514C CN B2004100657715 A CNB2004100657715 A CN B2004100657715A CN 200410065771 A CN200410065771 A CN 200410065771A CN 100369514 C CN100369514 C CN 100369514C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for dynamic monitoring of system resources in a mobile communication system. The dynamic monitoring of the system resources is completed by a foreground and a background together, wherein a data base of the foreground triggers and reports the state of monitored objects, and the background takes charge of the administration, the display and the update of the monitored objects. Users select resource objects to be monitored and viewed through a background operating and maintaining system. A monitoring request is sent to the data base of the foreground. After receiving the request, the foreground sets a monitoring state bit of the resource objects according to the monitored objects. After receiving the information that the monitoring is successfully set, the background saves the monitored objects to a monitoring list, and the foreground and the background are in a monitoring state. If the state of the foreground resource objects changes, information is sent to an updated state value of the background. The method of the present invention can monitor the allocation and the use details of the system resources of the foreground, so that debugging time and starting time are saved for rapidly positioning the faults the mastering the allocation situation of the system resources, and the efficiency of debugging and starting is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in real time system resource be carried out in the communication system method of dynamic surveillance, be specifically related in real time system resource being carried out the method for dynamic surveillance in the base station sub-system in the CDMA mobile communication system (BSS).
Background technology:
A typical wireless communication system generally includes switching subsystem (MSS), base station sub-system (BSS) and travelling carriage subsystem (MS).BSS can be divided into the base transceiver subsystem (BTS) that is used to launch, receive wireless signal, base station control subsystem (BSC) and the BSS Operation ﹠ Maintenance System that is used for base station (BS) control again.Foreground in the literary composition is meant the base station controller and the base station transceiver of wireless telecommunications; The backstage is meant the BSS Operation ﹠ Maintenance System.
BSS system resource comprises static resource and dynamic resource two parts, and state variation does not take place along with the operation of system static resource, generally by the backstage configuration, is kept in the background data base; Dynamic resource is that static data is synchronized to the foreground, is kept in the Foreground Data storehouse, in system's running, uses by distributing, and state can constantly change.System resource complicated classification in the base station system, how One's name is legion in system's running, monitors that the correctness of resource allocation of base station system and the operating position of monitoring resources have very important meaning.In cdma system, dynamic resource is safeguarded by the Foreground Data storehouse, mainly comprises resources such as physical resource, Radio Resource, signaling link and land circuit, and its distribution and use are related to the normal operation of system:
BTS side: forward channel unit, backward channel unit, WalshCode etc.
BSC side: selector unit, vocoder unit, land circuit, signaling link etc.
Whether rationally, efficiently communication system resource allocation and use will have influence on the realization of communication system functionality and the quality of performance.Monitor front bench resource allocation and operating position, method in the past is that the Foreground Data storehouse is shown or data queue comes state is analyzed by obtaining or regularly obtaining, data volume is big, information is not direct, resource object is indeterminate, do not have flexibility and real-time etc., have only relevant minority professional just to know resource current state meaning.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides the method for system resource in a kind of new dynamic surveillance mobile communcations system.This method makes and resource allocation conditions and the operating position that research staff and attendant can the current systems of real time monitoring makes things convenient for system debug, fault location etc.
The implementation of this invention is as follows:
The dynamic surveillance of system resource is finished jointly by AM/BAM, and the state that monitored object is triggered in the Foreground Data storehouse reports, the backstage be responsible for the management of monitored object and monitored object demonstration, refresh; The user selects to want to monitor the resource object of checking by the consistency operation maintenance system, and to foreground database initiation monitor request, after request is received on the foreground, the monitored state position (each resource of foreground all has a mode field sign state of resources) that the backstage will monitor the resource object of checking is set, and this resource object becomes monitored object.After the backstage receives that supervision is provided with success message, preserve monitored object to monitoring list, AM/BAM enters monitored state.After entering monitored state, the foreground sends handshake information to the backstage, and the backstage is responded and shaken hands, and is overtime if the foreground judgement is shaken hands, resetting resource object monitored state position; If it is overtime that the backstage judgement is shaken hands, the monitored object that keeps in the deletion internal memory; If foreground resource object state changes, just send the state value of message to background update.When the resource object of selecting to stop to monitor when the backstage initiates to stop to monitor, the reset monitored state position of these resource objects, foreground, if this moment, state changed, the foreground will not reinform the backstage.
Adopt the method for the invention, resource allocation that can real time monitoring foreground system resource and use details.Be research staff's debug system, quick fault location of fault location and deployment personnel and grasp system resource allocation situation have been saved debugging and beginning time, have improved debugging and beginning efficient.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of AM/BAM dynamic surveillance system resource;
Fig. 2 flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the enforcement of accompanying drawing system resource dynamic surveillance technical scheme in the cdma system:
Dynamic surveillance implementation structure such as Fig. 1, wherein dotted line is for monitoring control command stream, solid line is for monitoring reporting message stream.
In the subsystem of cdma system Foreground Data storehouse, realize monitoring process, be responsible for monitoring the processing of message and shaking hands; Call database access interface reading database resource object and the state of resource object is set; Uploaded state changed when the database resource state changed; Under abnormal conditions, monitored object is handled etc.In the consistency operation maintenance system, realize the dynamic surveillance function, be responsible for reading of backstage configuration data, select; Be responsible for the initiation of monitor task and stop; The tabulation of preservation monitored object; Show, upgrade, resolve the monitored object state, and present to user etc.
The main flow process of the dynamic surveillance of one embodiment of the present of invention such as Fig. 2:
1. operation maintaining background is selected the static data object on corresponding foreground from background data base, sends the beginning monitor command to the foreground database;
2. monitor command is received in the Foreground Data storehouse, and the monitored state position that the backstage will monitor the resource object of checking is set, and this resource object becomes monitored object, returns to monitor and success to be set or failed message is given the backstage;
3. after the backstage is received and monitored success message, preserve monitored object to monitoring list; Front and back enter monitored state; The backstage is waited the resource object supervision and is reported;
4. the foreground sends handshake information to the backstage, and the backstage is responded and shaken hands, and is overtime if the foreground judgement is shaken hands, resetting resource object monitored state position; If it is overtime that the backstage judgement is shaken hands, the monitored object that keeps in the deletion internal memory; AM/BAM guarantees the unanimity of AM/BAM monitor task by handshake mechanism;
5. the foreground resource status changes, and sends this monitored object state reporting message to the backstage;
6. the state of preserving this object in the monitored object tabulation is upgraded according to this object uploaded state in the backstage, and is shown to the user;
7. if the user need increase the supervision of resource object, object can be inequality or dissimilar, returns 1;
8. the object that need stop to monitor is selected on the backstage, send to stop to monitor, and after the foreground is received and is stopped monitor task, the monitored state position of the monitored object that resets; And respond success message and give the backstage;
9. corresponding monitored object is deleted on the backstage from monitoring list.
The present invention has taked the resource allocation and the operating position of dynamic surveillance foreground system resource, and monitored object is clear and definite, in time, object monitors to be selected to have overcome the defective of former system flexibly, has enlarged the scope of application of instrument, reduce repeated labor, improved operating efficiency.
Use proof in IS95, CDMA1X, CDMA2000, design of the present invention is more stable reliable in the cdma system, one of scheme that transplantability is good, and exploring for the design of other function provides good reference model.
Claims (5)
1. the method for system resource dynamic surveillance in the mobile communication system is finished supervision jointly by foreground and backstage, and described foreground refers to base station controller and base station transceiver, and described backstage refers to the BSS Operation ﹠ Maintenance System, it is characterized in that,
1.1 the resource object of checking is determined to monitor in the backstage, and initiates monitor request to the foreground;
1.2 after request is received on the foreground, the monitored state position that the backstage will monitor the resource object of checking is set, this resource object becomes monitored object, and returns and monitor and success to be set or failed message is given the backstage;
1.3 after the backstage receives that supervision is provided with success message, preserve monitored object to monitoring list, AM/BAM enters monitored state;
1.4 monitored object resource generation state in foreground changes, and sends this monitored object state reporting message to the backstage;
1.5 the state of preserving this object in the monitored object tabulation is upgraded on the backstage according to uploaded state.
2. the method for system resource dynamic surveillance in the described mobile communication system of claim 1 is characterized in that, on the backstage after monitor request is initiated on the foreground, the backstage judges earlier whether transmission is successful, just carry out next step sending under the case of successful, fail, then finish and restart if send.
3. the method for system resource dynamic surveillance in the described mobile communication system of claim 1 is characterized in that, behind the monitored state position of foregrounding resource object, if success is set, then carries out following step, if failure is set, then finishes and restarts.
4. the method for system resource dynamic surveillance in the described mobile communication system of claim 1, it is characterized in that, after AM/BAM enters monitored state, the foreground sends handshake information to the backstage, the backstage is responded and is shaken hands, shake hands overtimely if the foreground is judged, resetting resource object monitored state position is then finished and is restarted; If or the backstage judges and to shake hands overtimely, then delete the monitored object that keeps in the internal memory, finish and restart.
5. the method for system resource dynamic surveillance in claim 1 or 2 or the 3 or 4 described mobile communication system, it is characterized in that, when needs stop to monitor certain monitored object, the object that the backstage selection need stop to monitor, transmission stops to monitor message to the foreground, the reset monitored state position of monitored object, foreground; Corresponding monitored object is deleted on the backstage from monitoring list.
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CNB2004100657715A CN100369514C (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2004-11-12 | System for dynamic monitoring system resource in mobile communication system |
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CNB2004100657715A CN100369514C (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2004-11-12 | System for dynamic monitoring system resource in mobile communication system |
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CN100369514C true CN100369514C (en) | 2008-02-13 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001011901A1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-02-15 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | Remote testing and monitoring to a cell site in a cellular communications network |
CN1394096A (en) * | 2001-06-30 | 2003-01-29 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司上海第二研究所 | Method for monitoring performance of far-end network at GSM base station and relative monitor system |
CN1425259A (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2003-06-18 | 艾利森电话股份有限公司 | Cell status messaging in radio communications system |
WO2003051082A1 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-19 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for enabling a communication resource reset |
CN1437339A (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Realizing method of base station resource management |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2001011901A1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-02-15 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | Remote testing and monitoring to a cell site in a cellular communications network |
CN1425259A (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2003-06-18 | 艾利森电话股份有限公司 | Cell status messaging in radio communications system |
CN1394096A (en) * | 2001-06-30 | 2003-01-29 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司上海第二研究所 | Method for monitoring performance of far-end network at GSM base station and relative monitor system |
WO2003051082A1 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-19 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for enabling a communication resource reset |
CN1437339A (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Realizing method of base station resource management |
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